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1 . Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a lttle far from you, living in a "smart" city like this could happen sooner than you think.
Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a "telepresence system(远程遥控系统)-- allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators ( 自动扶梯 ) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.
The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.
   About 75% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener, said Dan Hill, head of a research company.
1. According to the text, living in a "smart" city ______
A.is not a green wayB.will be far from you
C.will soon become trueD.is completely impossible
2. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.A city of the future.B.A meeting in Songdo.
C.A plan to build a house.D.A report on public health.
3. Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo?
A.Cisco.B.IBM.C.Siemens.yagnoOLEDD.Microsoft.
4. Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to______.
A.drive people out of citiesB.control the world's populationC.develop his own companyD.solve the cities' coming problems
5. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A.Future EducationB.Smart CitiesC.Government ServicesD.Famous Companies
2018-06-29更新 | 1240次组卷 | 11卷引用:牛津译林版九年级下册第四单元单元综合测评卷
文章大意:本文介绍了三篇新闻。a篇介绍了中国即将建设的交通设施,b篇介绍了法国夫妇因他们的重建工作赢得了普利兹克奖,c篇介绍了中国的“天眼”。

2 .

a

In the next three years, China plans to build 30 airports and 3000 km of railways.

Traveling will be more convenient. And more efforts will be made to improve roads in rural areas to make it easier for farm products to reach cities and industrial products to hit rural markets.

China is also actively developing high-speed maglev(磁悬浮)trains. Many new technologies will be used in future projects.

b

What’s the fun of being an architect (建筑师)? For French architects Lacaton and Vassal, it’s about rebuilding! The couple won the 2021 Pritzker Architecture Prize, which is regarded as the Nobel Prize for architects.                                                  

The couple always try to make an old building a more enjoyable place to live or work in. Their work is friendly to both people and the environment.

C


China’s “Sky Eye” is open to the world since March 31. It can “see” objects about 13.7 billion light years away. China is giving 10% of its observation (观察) time around 450 hours a year, to scientists from other countries.
1. In which part of a newspaper can we find the three passages above?
A.Future Life.B.News Around the World.C.New Discoveries.
2. Which of the following can we infer(推断)from the passages?
A.In the next three years, we’ll be able to travel on high-speed maglev trains.
B.The observation time of “Sky Eye” is around 450 hours in total every year.
C.The French couple won Pritzker Architecture Prize for their rebuilding work.
3. Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined word “rural” in Passage a?
A.My grandma is used to the quiet and peaceful ______ life.
B.Margret wishes to enjoy the ______ life in the center of London again!
C.In ______ areas, we always see many tall buildings and busy streets.
4. Which of the following statements are opinions?

① China plans to build 30 airports in the next three years.

② The two French architects are creative.

③ Sharing “Sky Eye” shows China’s opening to the world.

A.①③B.②③C.①②
5. Which of the following can be the common theme of the three passages?
A.Change for a better world.
B.The beautiful world.
C.Science and technology light up the future.
2022-05-22更新 | 189次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 6(B卷·能力提升)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年九年级英语全册分层训练AB卷(人教版)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了三个骗局:一个会“下棋”的机器人;动物大逃脱以及Rosie这个跑步者的故事。

3 . THREE CENTURIES OF HOAXES!

A THINKING MACHINE

In 1769, long before computers were invented, a man from Hungary (匈牙利) built a wonderful machine that could play chess very well. It pleased people all over Europe and beat nearly everyone who played chess with it. For decades, many people believed that it was truly a thinking machine. About 85 years later, the secret was finally revealed. There was a man hiding inside the machine all the time, who was obviously very good at playing chess!

ZOO ESCAPE (逃脱)

On November 9, 1874, a New York newspaper ran a shocking story on its front page. It said that all the animals in the Central Park Zoo had escaped and were running around the city. It said the police were working to save people, but 27 people had already been killed, and 200 people were hurt. Many people in New York were terrified. But it was all just a hoax. The story was made up by Thomas Connery, an editor at The Herald, who wanted to draw attention to the poor condition of cages in the zoo.

ROSIE THE RUNNER

The first woman to cross the finish line of the 1980 Boston Marathon (马拉松) was 23-year-old Rosie Ruiz. However, as she received her prize, people started to doubt that. She didn’t seem to be tired at all. What’s more, none of the other runners remembered seeing her in the race. Later, it turned out that she had run only half a mile (about 805 meters) and taken the train for the rest of the race! Her prize was taken away, of course.

1. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
A.The thinking machine used a computer to win games.B.200 people were killed by zoo animals in 1874.
C.Rosie Ruiz didn’t seem to be tired at the finish line.D.Rosie Ruiz didn’t appear in TV broadcasts of the race.
2. We can infer that all the hoaxes ________ in the passage.
A.made people scaredB.fooled a lot of people
C.made people suspiciousD.delighted people
3. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refers to “________”.
A.The hoaxB.The newsC.The thinking machineD.The computer
4. Which of the following is TRUE about Rosie Ruiz in the third paragraph?
A.She was very tired after the marathon.B.She was the winner in the 1980 Boston Marathon.
C.She ran only half a mile in the race.D.She took the bus for the rest of the race.
5. The title for the passage shows us that the writer thinks that hoaxes ________.
A.are not newB.are easily avoidedC.are always cruelD.are usually unbelievable
2023-01-11更新 | 288次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教新目标版英语九年级下册Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 素养评价卷
短文填空-首字母填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章从我国神舟13号顺利返航讲到太空旅行的有关情况。
4 . Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

Shenzhou 13 manned spacecraft landed successfully on April 16, 2022. Three Chinese astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, Ye Guangfu came back to the Earth. They s    1     in space for six months. It is the eighth time for Chinese to visit space after Yang Liwei went as the first Chinese 18 years ago. These special “v    2    ” took fantastic photos in space, just like taking trips there.

Can common people go to visit space like them? The answer is “yes”. On September 15, 2021, Space X sent four common people into space. The four spent three days in space. In July, 2021, 70-year-old British billionaire (亿万富翁) Richard Branson and 57-year-old American billionaire Jeff Bezos, both flew into space. But some think these trips are for the super r    3    . With the sky-high prices, most common people should give up their space dreams. However, US flight engineer Bobak Ferdowsi believes the price will come d    4    . Maybe in 10 to 15 years, it will be a choice between “Do I buy a new car or do I go to space?”

Even if we can’t have a space trip now, we had a science class from space. The woman astronaut Wang Yaping, the space teacher, gave us such a l    5     just as she did eight years ago. That was great fun, wasn’t it?

We will also be able to e    6     a space movie. A Russian movie team lived on the International Space Station from Oct 5 to 16 to film the movie Challenge. It’s the first time a movie was made in space. Do you look forward to seeing the wonderful film?

2022-08-05更新 | 224次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 1(B卷·能力提升练)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年八年级英语上册分层训练AB卷(牛津上海版)
21-22七年级下·北京西城·期中
选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文讲述科学家们为了寻找另一个适合人类居住的星球,利用“漫游者”去探索火星的故事。
5 . 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的词,并将指代该词的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置上。
A. information       B. different       C. see       D. send

We live on the planet(星球)Earth. Could we live on a     1     planet? To find out, scientists have been studying Mars for a long time. They     2     special machines to Mars. These machines are called rovers.

Scientists on Earth tell rovers what to do. Talking to rovers is something like playing a computer game. From Earth scientists can     3     what rovers are doing. Rovers usually move along the surface of Mars. They take pictures, study the planet and send the     4     back to Earth. They help us learn many things about Mars.

2023-02-20更新 | 155次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 10(B卷·提升能力)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年六年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(牛津上海版)
阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了科技和人类创造力的相互影响。
6 .

Technology has done our world wonders: from development in medicine to our daily lives. It has undoubtedly changed the way our society works, and how we communicate with one another and ourselves. However, by welcoming technology as part of life, are we losing our ability to create?

Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist(存在). Through technology, ideas can be set free and come to life. We have the necessary tools for greater possibilities and new solutions. For example, businesses now have the chance to improve themselves more creatively through websites, film advertisements, social media or radio.

However, when we look more closely, it’s easy to notice some disadvantages. For example, many of us depend so much on automated calculations(计算器) rather than taking the time to work it out for ourselves. Another situation is that a lot of people are spending too much time on screens. As a result, they are reducing the chances to come up with their own creations.

Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity? I think so. It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology. The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits on when, where, and how long we use them, turning off the notice on your phone. Once you become used to these, you will feel surprised how little you think about your phone.

Another wonderful way is to take daily walks in nature. It can help you refresh and keep going. In the long run, a daily walk can not only influence our creativity and imagination but further our physical and mental health. We can also develop our creativity by doing yoga, keeping a diary, or reading.

The actions you choose to take will help change the relationship between creativity and technology for the better. With the right balance, technology can be a good method of improving creativity.

1. Why does the writer ask the underlined question in the beginning?
A.To draw the reader’s attention to the topic.B.To show the writer likes technology.
C.To tell the reader the importance of technology.D.To prove creativity is more important.
2. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The importance of creativity.
B.Good ways to develop technology.
C.The relationship between business and creativity.
D.The good influence that technology has on creativity.
3. The underlined word “deterred” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A.protectedB.controlledC.attackedD.prevented
4. The structure of the passage may be ________.
A.B.C.D.
5. The writer probably agrees that ________.
A.limiting the use of our phones can help us develop creativity
B.turning off the notice on the phone will make people worried
C.spending time on screens is the easiest way to keep people happy
D.a daily walk does more good to physical health than to mental health
2022-09-09更新 | 394次组卷 | 4卷引用:Module6(B卷.能力提升)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年九年级英语上册分层训练AB卷(外研版)
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个电视节目秀 《太空英雄》,这个节目的目的是激发人们对太空旅行的兴趣。
7 . 任务型阅读理解

Many space-lovers dream of traveling into space, but it costs too much to make that dream come true. Luckily, here is a chance for people who love exploring space. An unusual new reality TV show called Space Hero is in the works.

Space Hero must be popular and attractive because it will be the world’s first reality show in space. It will send a lucky winner to the International Space Station ISS who can stay there for ten days. According to the show creators (创建者), a seat for the winner has already been booked with the NASA on spaceship.

How will the show work? The plan of the show is to first pick a group of space-lovers from around the world. The show is open to anyone who is older than 18. “We’re opening space to everyone, not only to astronauts and rich people”, one of the creators said. Twelve men and twelve women will be picked. And then the contestants (参赛者)will be taken to a “Space Village” to take part in hard space training for the final trip.

In the end, the people who watch the show can choose their favorite person to be sent to space. When the winner has been picked, the show will follow that lucky person’s journey and film during the whole time. The creators of Space Hero hope the show will encourage(鼓励)interest in space travel.

1. What is the world’s first reality show in space?
___________________________________________________________________
2. How long can the lucky winner stay in ISS?
___________________________________________________________________
3. Is everyone open to the reality show?
___________________________________________________________________
4. Who will decide on the winner of the show finally?
___________________________________________________________________
5. Why do the creators of Space Hero make the reality show?
___________________________________________________________________
2022-04-01更新 | 208次组卷 | 2卷引用:Module8(A卷·夯实基础)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年九年级英语下册分层训练AB卷(外研版)
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了美国宇航局将在2024年将第一位女性和下一位男性送上月球,宇航员将在月球南极着陆。他们将在那里寻找冰和水。
8 . 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

NASA hasn’t landed astronauts on the moon since the 1972 Apollo 17 mission. Last year, NASA said it would have a new moon landing program called Artemis. With the Artemis program, NASA will send the first woman and the next man to the moon in 2024. Not long ago, news about NASA’s Artemis program showed that the astronauts are going for a pretty long moon walk. After they reach the moon, they are going to walk 10 miles. This is over 16 times further than how far the first men to land on the moon walked. The astronauts are going to land on the South Pole (南极) of the moon. They will be looking for ice and water there.

Such a long walk will come with lots of difficulties. It takes longer to walk a mile on the moon than on the earth because there is lower gravity (重力) on the moon.

According to Apollo astronauts’ walking speed of around l.4 miles an hour, it will take over seven hours to walk 10 miles. However, NASA is said to be using a kind of new space suits (航天服). They will be lighter and more comfortable. They will help astronauts walk freely and keep them warm on the moon.

“This is where we’re going to test out technologies. We are working hard for further lunar exploration,” said NASA engineer Natalie Mary.

1. When will NASA send the first woman and the next man to the moon?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2. How long are the astronauts going to walk after they reach the moon?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What will the astronauts be looking for on the South Pole of the moon?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Why is it longer to walk a mile on the moon than on the earth?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What will help astronauts walk freely and keep them warm on the moon?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-08-29更新 | 236次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教新目标版英语八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?难点突破 题型专练
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校

9 . AI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.

Cool driverless bus

A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.


   It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light.

Your close friend

   Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot(聊天机


器人). I speak like a 17-year-old-girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!

World’s first AI anchor

Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor( 主播) Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor.

It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins Inhuman reporting team. You might see it on TV soon.

Popular AI artist

This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖) in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI.

The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.

1. The fact about Apolong is that _____.
A.There is a driver in itB.the door is opened by the passenger
C.there are 24 seats in itD.it stops every time it sees a stop light
2. Xiaoice CAN’T _____.
A.go out to play with youB.talk with you if you feel lonely
C.be your friendD.sing, write poems or tell stories
3. The painting is ______.
A.a work painted by Vincent Van Gogh
B.worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction
C.studied by three French artists over 15,000 times
D.among the most beautiful paintings in the world
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Xianice is a 17-year-old girl.
B.The AI anchor can only speak English.
C.The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.
D.The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.
5. We can probably see the passage in _____.
A.a guidebookB.a noticeC.a novelD.a newspaper
2019-07-01更新 | 928次组卷 | 16卷引用:河北省石家庄市第四十三中学(石家庄外国语学校)九年级上学期英语人教新目标版Unit 9-10 单元测试卷
完形填空(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国最受欢迎的公交车,外形似熊猫,里面有四种很酷的装备。
10 .

Look at the bus. It’s a little _______ from other buses. It’s black and white, and has two black “_______” on the top, just like a panda. The lights of the bus are its “eyes”. This is the popular _______ Bus in China. The bus is 12 meters _______ and there are 23 seats on it.

You can find _______ cool things when you get on the bus. First of all, you can _______ for it by scanning (扫描) your hands if you forget to take money, phone or bus cards. _______ surprise is the small computer on the back of each seat, you can watch a movie _______ the way on the bus. Also, there are some cameras on the bus. If someone steals (偷) things, the cameras can help the police find the _______. What’s more, there is no driver on the bus, but it can stop at red lights and all the stops. It only needs someone to watch all the way just in case (以防万一), so it ________ runs a little slowly.

Would you like to take such a bus to go to school?

1.
A.differentB.sameC.far
2.
A.eyesB.earsC.legs
3.
A.PandaB.BlackC.White
4.
A.oldB.longC.tall
5.
A.threeB.fourC.five
6.
A.spendB.takeC.pay
7.
A.OtherB.AnotherC.The other
8.
A.byB.inC.along
9.
A.computersB.criminalsC.phones
10.
A.neverB.usuallyC.sometimes
2022-07-23更新 | 338次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 3(A卷·夯实基础)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年七年级英语下册分层训练AB卷(人教版)
共计 平均难度:一般