1 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,利用公式
①(其中
,
,
,
为常数),将点
变换为点
的坐标,我们称该变换为线性变换,也称①为坐标变换公式,该变换公式①可由
,
,
,
组成的正方形数表
唯一确定,我们将
称为二阶矩阵,矩阵通常用大写英文字母
,
,…表示.
中,将点
绕原点
按逆时针旋转
得到点
(到原点距离不变),求点
的坐标;
(2)如图,在平面直角坐标系
中,将点
绕原点
按逆时针旋转
角得到点
(到原点距离不变),求坐标变换公式及对应的二阶矩阵;
(3)向量
(称为行向量形式),也可以写成
,这种形式的向量称为列向量,线性变换坐标公式①可以表示为:
,则称
是二阶矩阵
与向量
的乘积,设
是一个二阶矩阵,
,
是平面上的任意两个向量,求证:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ba6e18ee381b4e43352acb377fdb4bf0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c94bb12cee76221e13f9ef955b0aab1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/071a7e733d466949ac935b4b8ee8d183.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5c02bc0c74292b1e8f395f90935d3174.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/44ee82573986d4fa6a7ee1b5f397edae.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0859290725efef72a1b04f473d07da6e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c94bb12cee76221e13f9ef955b0aab1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/071a7e733d466949ac935b4b8ee8d183.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5c02bc0c74292b1e8f395f90935d3174.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6c84c4a85e9f31e35bc48c15d9873a03.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6c84c4a85e9f31e35bc48c15d9873a03.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/39822cb6df5463c27ac9bfed261a2ff6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2d88591679796c52024d11c4de641bdb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/762bfc20a2da28b3c59225851ea40036.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/762bfc20a2da28b3c59225851ea40036.png)
(2)如图,在平面直角坐标系
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/44ee82573986d4fa6a7ee1b5f397edae.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0859290725efef72a1b04f473d07da6e.png)
(3)向量
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4224bf1cbcd51f4cbdce93d981d65c5a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/87c17f1f4912527319e32f60e7523c65.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c26b9e508047e76f3a7ad88d587702ad.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5cd47bfcd685d2466ee27c01bf286406.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6c84c4a85e9f31e35bc48c15d9873a03.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/87c17f1f4912527319e32f60e7523c65.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4f7a1df960feef63dec4790d63f52279.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d1b8a88a16125366536cb4ad658e0cf1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/595e7e1d74355ac82dcfc16b3e86cf78.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-04-12更新
|
1943次组卷
|
7卷引用:模块五 专题5 全真拔高模拟1(高一人教B版期中)
(已下线)模块五 专题5 全真拔高模拟1(高一人教B版期中)(已下线)数学(新高考卷02,新题型结构)(已下线)模块五 专题5 全真拔高模拟1(苏教版期中研习高一)(已下线)压轴题02圆锥曲线压轴题17题型汇总-1黑龙江省实验中学2024届高三第四次模拟考试数学试题安徽省皖江名校联盟2024届高三下学期4月模拟数学试题湖南省湘楚名校2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考数学试题
解题方法
2 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,已知
是第二象限角,其终边上有一点
.
(1)若将角
绕原点逆时针转过
后,终边交单位圆于
,求
的值;
(2)若
,求x;
(3)在(2)的条件下,将OP绕坐标原点顺时针旋转
至
,求点
的坐标.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/22cea49ef50d603892feaf7c7eca4c60.png)
(1)若将角
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15615de1a6df206dbd081251f676578e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3247125ea5fe96b378492fcd61d4ac95.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b4179e1ab8705cf19ea7aaf48888843.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/25e9df8c8d1e4cf97a0f9cff00e9be77.png)
(3)在(2)的条件下,将OP绕坐标原点顺时针旋转
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac1a63ab608517bb10aa036783dfb51f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2fe29caf61254f41c49125e31bf37614.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cee6765a83140d745a6de4c85d9b6b50.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
解题方法
3 . 如图所示,角
的终边
与单位圆交与点
,点
是射线
上异于点
的一个动点.
和
的值,并写出点
的坐标;
(2)若将角
的终边
逆时针旋转
至
的位置,设
与单位圆交与
,若
的坐标
,求
和
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/abd13974aebe38eb2a1d744a01ea5aa5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9e85ad7d86198d853a26812b40cc7ec0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/abd13974aebe38eb2a1d744a01ea5aa5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f8f798a9af75a091a8be0b71f2038260.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f3a282d19bf2c827a98d4443330f7ca1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
(2)若将角
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/abd13974aebe38eb2a1d744a01ea5aa5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac1a63ab608517bb10aa036783dfb51f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9046c39511eb37404a6ba49c5dca7364.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9046c39511eb37404a6ba49c5dca7364.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e5d57d7dd861286e5ee6ec8dff0e19c5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e5d57d7dd861286e5ee6ec8dff0e19c5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/effd10b49b219d887905441b8cb409e2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c837083b53f3326d6257c36a3676510c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11135a547eb8313b681dcb53b51f366d.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
解题方法
4 . 已知单位圆上一点
,设以
为终边的角为
,求
的正弦值、余弦值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fc93e33935cce75bb8f9de048bb3bab3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/abd13974aebe38eb2a1d744a01ea5aa5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/42617b2ce6063b6211d181c9859af0bf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
5 . 角α的终边与单位圆交于点
,分别写出点P关于x轴、y轴和原点对称的点的坐标,并求角
,
,
,
的正弦函数值、余弦函数值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be7734982bfec9a34eb50af8d4fda6ed.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/95372129246c60c75829c34bb5d9d429.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2256b0609359cf7ebd52153066926177.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/680ecbff0dee20c07525c70278d066a5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/410b6f0b4c8beb1684565d02cd04eb14.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2023-10-08更新
|
206次组卷
|
4卷引用:北师大版(2019)必修第二册课本习题第一章4.3诱导公式与对称
北师大版(2019)必修第二册课本习题第一章4.3诱导公式与对称(已下线)4.3 诱导公式与对称北师大版(2019)必修第二册课本例题4.3 诱导公式与对称(已下线)专题05 三角函数(5大易错点分析+解题模板+举一反三+易错题通关)
6 . 在二维直角坐标系中,一个位置向量的旋转公式可以由三角函数的几何意义推出.如:将向量
绕坐标原点
逆时针方向旋转
得到向量
,由
,以
为终边的角为
,则点
,进而求得点
.借助复数、三角及向量的知识,可以研究平面上点及图象的旋转问题.请尝试解答下列问题:
(1)在直角坐标系中,已知点
的坐标为
,将
绕坐标原点
逆时针方向旋转
至
.求点
的坐标;
(2)设向量
,把向量
按顺时针方向旋转
角得到向量
,求向量
对应的复数.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b7d9f40ce4648c9729f49cc071fe631.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/31dd289f71c1c828803e8a2831b99e83.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cb3240777c7a7e633f93dffb25a9f6f3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a4f605ec0729ce6d72237ad662a06862.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11d2905505abc9014422a5cf590f9d94.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/898bbbb917649895f6113368bec5de70.png)
(1)在直角坐标系中,已知点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/80991c1f0c963104740e50cfff6f29a8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ef4113c492885ba7c47fe42ac792578f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15615de1a6df206dbd081251f676578e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e7c314398e26ffc7164b82946eeb4273.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e7c314398e26ffc7164b82946eeb4273.png)
(2)设向量
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/873c064546108a5bce78bb71bc1e4a1e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/abcb5d89b04570ceda2c29e11cb27a57.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/af5f1b06a56fc382feed28e01f1ad102.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/af5f1b06a56fc382feed28e01f1ad102.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
解题方法
7 . 点O是坐标原点,角
终边上有一点
,且
;角
终边上有一点N,且
.又
为
中点,求以
为终边的角
的正切值.(用
,
的三角比来表示)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/831f3d09ca511c8feaa43fcd29b5a26f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5b5858ee1ce52b251816757257a11c29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/60f1431ccaf43d79e0ba0ab90363c5d7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411461db15ee8086332c531e086c40c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/abd13974aebe38eb2a1d744a01ea5aa5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5b5858ee1ce52b251816757257a11c29.png)
您最近一年使用:0次