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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Clifton College’s大学的英语体验课程,该课程旨在挑战学生,提高他们在英语和其他课堂内外有用的技能方面的自信心。

1 . Clifton College’s The English Experience

Location:Bristol

Ages: 12 to 17

Fees(费用): 2 Weeks:£ 2740;3 Weeks:£4110; 4 Weeks:£ 5480

Start Dates:9,16,23,30 July & 6,13 August 2023

The English Experience challenges students while building their confidence in English and many other skills that are useful inside and outside the classroom. At the beginning of each week, students are put into small groups and given a complex problem to work through to find a solution and present it in their chosen way. Teachers are there to guide the students, which is why class sizes are 12at most.

In the afternoons, students choose an elective(选修课) to follow for 6 hours per week. These include such courses as news reporting, presentation skills, a Mini UN, and creative writing. Extra electives such as professional golf, tennis, and football coaching, as well as horse riding and exam preparation, lead to an additional cost.

Students go on two full-day excursions(短途旅行)per week. Mid-week excursions are planned around that week’s topic, soon the environmental week we go to a local environmental activity center, while the theatre week involves a trip to a West End show with a drama workshop. Saturday excursions are more relaxed but still engaging, and include set time for shopping. Sunday excursions are shorter but also include an entrance to a local attraction.

1. What is the aim of Clifton College’s The English Experience?
A.To improve students’ confidence with useful skills.
B.To work through complex problems in chosen ways.
C.To experience a variety of English learning courses.
D.To establish study interest groups within 12 students.
2. Which of the following electives will pay extra money?
A.News reporting.B.A Mini UN.
C.Creative writing.D.Professional golf.
3. How will you spend an environmental week?
A.By giving a speech on environmental protection.
B.By joining an environmental activity center.
C.By enjoying a show in a drama workshop.
D.By setting time for a local attraction.
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了纽约希尔顿酒店位于曼哈顿中城,拥有现代风格的客房和套房。

2 . Want to experience the modern style at the New York Hilton Hotel in Midtown Manhattan? We have got a lot to offer here.


GUEST ROOMS

Spacious and stylish guest rooms include all necessities for an unforgettable stay. Each guest room features a marble bath, in-room thermostat (恒温器) control, 37-inch HDTV with HD channels and guide, on-demand HD entertainment, a spacious work area, and two telephones with voice mail.


SUITES

Our luxurious, modern suite accommodations arc on high floors and provide all the desirable facilities of our guest rooms while adding spacious living areas and access to our Executive Lounge (贵宾室).


ACCESSIBLE ROOMS

Enjoy added features for your ease of use such as lowered in-room thermostat controls, remote control curtains, raised beds and cither tubs or roll-in showers, which arc all specially designed for the disabled. You will also find desirable facilities such as 37-inch or larger HDTVs, depending on the room type chosen, on-demand HD entertainment, large work spaces, and two telephones with voice mail.


EXECUTIVE LOUNGE

The room is open seven days a week and features daily continental breakfast, snacks in the evenings and continuous coffee and tea service.


HIGHLIGHTS

•We’ve proudly hosted every US president since Kennedy.

•Rated highest in New York City for WiFi confidence and connectivity by Business Traveler magazine.

•Surrounded by top New York City attractions like Times Square, Rockefeller Center & Broadway.


BEST PRICE GUARANTEE

We guarantee you always get the lowest price when you reserve a room through an official Hilton booking channel. If you find a lower price anywhere else, we will match that price and give you an additional $50 back.


REACH US AND RESERVE
1335 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS. NEW YORK, 10019, USA
TEL: +1-212-586-7000
1. Which of the following should be most suitable for a person with disabilities?
A.SUITES.B.GUEST ROOMS.
C.ACCESSIBLE ROOMS.D.EXECUTIVE LOUNGE.
2. Which of the following can set the New York Hilton Hotel apart from the rest?
A.The exploration of wilderness.B.The reception of US presidents.
C.On demand HD entertainment.D.Remote control curtains.
3. If you are charged $30 more at the New York Hilton Hotel than booking with a travel agency, how much will the hotel give back to you?
A.$80.B.$50.C.$30.D.$ 20.
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本顶尖的英文小说内容和作者等信息。

3 . BBC: Top 4 Wonderful English Novels


Great Expectations
By Charles Dickens, 1861

Mrs Dalloway
By Virginia Woolf, 1925

Middlemarch
By George Eliot, 1874

Wuthering Heights
By Emily Bronte, 1847

1. Which of the following might be the purest British novel?
A.Great Expectations.B.Mrs Dalloway.
C.Wuthering Heights.D.Middlemarch.
2. When was the novel of Mrs Dalloway published?
A.In 1847.B.In 1861.C.In 1874.D.In 1925.
3. What can we learn about Middlemarch?
A.Its plot is very simple.
B.It describes the hero’s events in one day.
C.It is powered by more psychological energy than any other book.
D.It is the greatest social and psychological novel written in English.
4. Who wrote the novel of Wuthering Heights?
A.George Eliot.B.Virginia Woolf.
C.Emily Bronte.D.Charles Dickens.
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四门最佳在线英语课程的相关情况。

4 . Four Best Online English Courses

Udemy: English for Beginners

This 77-hour course is among the bestselling courses. The design based on real need makes it easy to adapt to even the busiest schedules. It opens to students with no knowledge of the language. Learners will become good enough to speak clearly and confidently and understand the language well enough to follow movies and TV.

Price: $109

Time to complete: 20 weeks

Coursera: English for Career Development

Coursera is supported by the US Department of State’s Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs’ office of English learning. Coursera teaches English for business skills like job searching, resumes and interviewing. Learners can start at any time.

Price: $100

Time to complete: 40 weeks

Alison: English for Career Development

This self-paced (自定进度的) course takes a unique approach to teaching business English. English language learners learn the basics of searching, applying, and interviewing for jobs in the United States. Though all parts of the course are free, certification costs $30 and is available only to those who receive 80 percent or higher on their assessments (认证).

Price: Free

Time to complete: Self-paced

Perfectly Spoken: English for Daily Use

This course helps non-locals with the kinds of English used on the street and on vacation. It covers common expressions, such as what to say when meeting and greeting people, and how to express feelings. The course includes the language used when traveling, ordering at a restaurant, and during the United Kingdom holidays.

Price: $90

Time to complete: 36 weeks

1. How much should learners pay for Udemy?
A.$30.B.$90.C.$100.D.$109.
2. What do Coursera and Alison have in common?
A.They are free of charge.
B.They must be finished in 40 weeks.
C.They focus on business English.
D.They are suitable for pupils.
3. Which course attracts non-locals who want to learn daily English?
A.Perfectly Spoken.B.Coursera.C.Alison.D.Udemy.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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5 . Since the days of Charles Darwin, the long necks of giraffes have been a textbook example of evolution. The theory goes that as giraffe ancestors competed for food, those with longer necks were able to reach higher leaves, getting a leg-up or neck-up over shorter animals.

But a very unusual prehistoric giraffe relative reveals that, in addition to finding food, fighting may have driven early neck evolution. In a study published Thursday in Science, a team of paleontologists described the Discokeryx(獬豸盘角鹿), a giraffe ancestor, as having a helmet-like head and large neck vertebrae(脊椎).The Discokeryx evolved like this to absorb and deliver skull-cracking collisions to seek mates and defeat competitors.

“It shows that giraffe evolution is not just lengthening the neck,” said Jin Meng,a paleontologist at the American Museum of Natural History and co-author of the new study.

Head-butting is an ancient and widespread form of conflict solution. Dinosaurs like Pachycephalosaurs have firm skulls(头骨), and knocking heads remain common in bighorn sheep, chameleons and even whales.

But the researchers suggested that the Discokeryx was uniquely expert at head-to-head fight. The team estimated that collisions between Discokeryxes were likely twice as forceful as head-butting muskoxen, which strike each other at nearly 25 mph.

The series of interlocking neck joints haven’t been discovered in any other vertebrate(脊椎动物),living or dead,giving the Discokeryx the greatest head-bashing equipment yet discovered, according to the researchers. “This animal is an extreme example of using head-butting as a fighting tool,” Meng said.

1. What do we know about the Discokeryx?
A.Its evolution helps make and bear crashes.
B.It has tiny neck vertebrae.
C.Its thin neck can stretch to find mates.
D.It has a horn-like head.
2. What does the research find?
A.Whales move at the speed of 25 mph.
B.Muskoxen are good at giving a side attack.
C.Many vertebrates have amazing neck joints.
D.Discokeryxes hit opponents with big power.
3. What is the text mainly about?
A.How Jin Meng completed a research paper.
B.Why giraffes’ necks evolve so long.
C.How the impact force between Discokeryxes is measured.
D.Why giraffes’ development goes against Charles Darwin’s theory.
4. Where can the text be found?
A.In a:history book.
B.In a story collection.
C.In a science magazine.
D.In a celebrity biography.
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了沟通和语言的区别。

6 . What are the differences between communication and language?

The system of communication which relies on the verbal or non-verbal codes, used in transferring information, is called “language”. A language is a tool of communication, while communication is the process of transferring message to one another. Language focuses on the signs, symbols and words. Communication lays emphasis on the message. Before the invention of written words, language was confined to the auditory channels. The basics of communication do not change at all. Conversely, daily new words are added to the dictionary of the language, so it changes every day.

Is communication wider than language?

So with the above explanation, it is quite clear that communication has a wider scope than language, as the former covers the latter. Language is the essence of communication, without which, it cannot exist.

What are language barriers in communication?

Language barriers are the most common communication barriers which cause misunderstandings and misinterpretations between people. Most of the people in the world do not speak English or, even if they use, it is their second or third language. If the speaker and receiver do not use the same language and words, there is no meaning to the communication.

Why is language needed for communication?

Language is needed for any kind of communication, and even people with speech impairments communicate with sign language. Communication becomes difficult in situations where people don’t understand each other’s language. The inability to communicate using a language is known as the language barrier to communication.

1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Language is the only way to communicate with people.
B.People send messages to communicate with others.
C.Language didn’t appear until the invention of written words.
D.Language changes every day with the added new words.
2. What can be done to avoid language barriers according to the author?
A.Speaking English.B.Speaking the second language.
C.Speaking the same language.D.Using body language.
3. The underlined word “impairments” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “___________”.
A.methodsB.functionsC.disabilitiesD.skills
4. Which of the following would the author probably agree with?
A.Communication is superior to language.
B.Language is the essence of communication.
C.All the languages can be written and spoken in the world.
D.Language has a wider scope than communication.
2023-10-19更新 | 47次组卷 | 2卷引用:冀教版2019选择性必修三Unit 1 What's Being GiftedSection 3 Using English in Context 单元测试
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了暖色和冷色,同时仔细描述了这两种不同的颜色的具体用途以及为什么人民会认为有些颜色是暖色,有些颜色是冷色。

7 . In general, people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Researchers in psychology think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors.

The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red, for example, is exciting. Sociable people, who like to be with others, like red. The cool colors are green, blue and violet. These colors, unlike warm colors, are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.

Red may be exciting, but one researcher says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He suggests that a warm color, such as red or orange is a good color for a living room or restaurant. People who are relaxing or eating do not want time to pass quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factories if the people who are working there want time to pass quickly. Researchers do not know why people think some colors are warm and other colors are cool.

However, almost everyone agrees that red, orange, and yellow are warm and that green, blue, and violet are cool. Perhaps warm colors remind people of warm days and the cool colors remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.

1. Which of the following colors belong to cool colors?
A.Blue, violet and green.B.Yellow, green and violet.
C.Black, blue and red .D.Brown, white and orange.
2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Sociable people like warm colors.
B.Cool colors can make people relaxed.
C.People who like to be spend time alone don’t like blue.
D.Where there are warm colors, people want to be active.
3. Which is the right color for different rooms?
A.Red or orange for offices.B.Orange for dining-rooms.
C.Blue for bedrooms.D.Red for factories.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Two Groups of Colors.B.Sociable People Like Warm Colors.
C.Places and Colors .D.Colors and People.
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文章大意:本文是应用文。文章主要为那些想要在夏季支持当地产业并体验户外活动的读者介绍了当地人们最喜欢去的四个自助农场。

8 . Pick-your-own farms are set for a post-lockdown boom this summer, as people look to support local businesses and spend more time outdoors. Here are four of our favorites.

Parkside Farm, Enfield

Juicy blackberries, and strawberries are the stars of the show at this pick-your-own place on the northern edge of London. One key selling point is the “table-top” strawberry-growing system, which means plants are grown in places at waist height — no more bending down in the dirt to pick your berries. Parkside is also one of the few farms accessible without a car, as long as you don’t mind a walk — it’s 25 minutes from Gordon Hill station.

Craigie’s Farm, Scotland

Just outside Edinburgh, Craigie’s Farm is bursting with produce including cherries, peas, broad beans and, perhaps surprisingly, sunflowers. The onsite shop, deli and cafe have a lot more to offer besides fruits and vegetables — you can pick up homemade jams, meat, cheese and an apple press for making your own juice. There are activities for children too, including a Nature Detective Trail involving encounters with sheep and goats.

Hewitts Farm, Kent

This family-run farm in Kent offers everything from spinach to apples and blackberries during its pick-your-own season, which runs from June to October (for Halloween pumpkins). There’s also a shop selling farm-grown and local produce, as well as free tractor rides for youngsters on Sundays during the summer.

Bellis Brothers Farm, Wrexham

This farm in North Wales started growing strawberries back in 1860 and has operated as a pick-your-own since 1967. More fruits have been added since then, but it’s still mostly known for its strawberries. Pickers can download Bellis family strawberry recipes from the farm’s website, including those for jams and a baked strawberry cheesecake.

1. Which of the following is TRUE about Parkside Farm?
A.You can enjoy sunflowers in the sunshine.
B.You can pick berries without bending down.
C.You need not worry about getting dirty on the farm.
D.You must drive there due to its long distance from the station.
2. Which place is recommended if visitors want farm-grown and local produce?
A.Parkside Farm.B.Craigie’s Farm.
C.Hewitts Farm.D.Bellis Brothers Farm.
3. In which part of the magazine can you probably find this passage?
A.Business.B.Books.C.Sports.D.Travel.
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文章大意:本文是应用文。文章介绍了四座图书馆。

9 . Libraries are places to preserve cultural heritage, develop information resources and carry out social education. Let’s look at some of the most beautiful libraries in the world.


Vennesla Library and Culture House, Norway

The library is one of the most beautiful libraries in the world. Opened in 2011, this library is an important site for concerts, theatrical performances and film screenings. The design of the library is unique. The building is supported by 27 laminated (层压的) wood arches that hold the roof up.


Biblioteca Nazionale Marciana, Italy

The library is one of the largest and most important libraries in Italy. It preserves one of the most important collections of Greek, Latin and Asian manuscripts (手稿) in the entire world. Some of them are the most precious pieces. The library specializes in Venetian history and classic philology. Its collection of antique maps is also very significant.


Stacja Kultura, Poland

Thanks to a recent restoration, a station that was once in ruins underwent an architectural change. The library might seem unremarkable from the outside, but the innovative project and its division into a train station, public library and cultural center have certainly made this building worth a visit.


Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, United States

The library is the main source of literary archives (档案), ancient manuscripts and rare books at Yale University, and it’s visited by students and researchers from around the world. Completed in 1963, the library is home to the Bollingen Prize for Poetry which is awarded biennially, and the Windham-Campbell Prizes which are awarded annually for fiction, literary essays, poetry, and theater.

1. Which library will attract people interested in the stage?
A.Vennesla Library and Culture House.B.Biblioteca Nazionale Marciana.
C.Stacja Kultura.D.Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.
2. Which aspect makes Stacja Kultura different from the other three libraries?
A.Its architecture.B.Its collection.C.Its location.D.Its original owner.
3. What do the second library and the fourth library have in common?
A.They have a long history.B.They are favored by movie lovers.
C.They hold some precious treasures.D.They are the most important libraries.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了法国的首都——巴黎,包括其构成和历史等。

10 . Paris is the capital of the European nation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world.

Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women all over the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. Foe example, it is where the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.

The Seine River divides the city into two parts. Thirty –two bridges cross this beautiful river. The oldest and perhaps most well-known is the Point Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, stands on the left bank of the river. There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum, the Louvre, as well as the Notre Dame. However, the most famous building in this city is Eiffel Tower.

Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisii. They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lle de la Cite, is where Notre Dame lies. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.

1. This article mainly tells us about ________.
A.the buildings in ParisB.the general situations of Paris
C.the center of the worldD.the famous buildings along the Seine River
2. The word “headqarters” means ________.
A.tall buildingsB.research centerC.important areasD.main office
3. From the passage we may conclude that ________.
A.the clothes worn by women in Paris are liked by women all over the world
B.women in Paris sell their clothes all over the world
C.women from all over the world go to Paris and wear their own clothes
D.women from all over the world like to go to Paris to buy clothes
4. The building of ________ is the most famous building to the world.
A.UNESCOB.the Pont NeufC.Eiffel TowerD.Notre Dame
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