组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 语篇范围
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 270 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款新的骑坐式行李箱。

1 . When running through an airport, your luggage becomes a burden for you. A new ride-on suitcase called the Airwheel, currently seeking funding on Kickstarter, can let your luggage carry you around for a change.

Companies like Trunki have been making ride-on suitcases for kids for years, and later involved in adapting them for adults too. And the appeal of the idea is hard to deny—who wouldn’t want to slide to their terminal (航站楼) on top of their luggage, rather than trying to carry it while you’re running?

The Airwheel is designed to make it come true, equipping an electric motor, rechargable battery and a steering (操控) device just like the motorbike handlebars. The accelerator and brake take the form of buttons on the handle, and the 4-in(10-cm) wheels are apparently tough enough to run over rocky roads and cracks. The outer frame is strong enough to support riders weighing up to 130 kg.

At max speed the case can get up to 10 km/h, and the battery will last one hour at that speed. The company says that not only is this faster than other ride-on suitcases, but the more upright sitting position is more comfortable and natural than the bent-over posture of others, which is the riders’ big hit.

For a touch of customization (定制), the Airwheel connects to an app which lets users set up colors and patterns of lights. There’s also a search mode to help you find it on a luggage transfer-belt. That said, making the suitcase transparent is a bit of a unique design choice. Your customized suitcase will draw your attention easily.

The Airwheel has already passed its goal on Kickstarter, with 44 days remaining on the campaign. If all goes to plan, shipping should begin in February 2024.

1. Why does Trunki company try to produce the Airwheel?
A.It is popular with kids.B.It meets the demands of customers.
C.It can raise fund for the local airport.D.It can help travellers keep their luggage.
2. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The equipment of the Airwheel.B.The methods to use the Airwheel.
C.The applications of the Airwheel.D.The process of making the Airwheel.
3. What do the riders like best about the Airwheel?
A.Its longer duration of transport.B.Its popular bent-over posture.
C.Its increasing running speed.D.Its natural sitting position.
4. What does the underlined word “transparent” mean in paragraph 5?
A.Widely available.B.Completely controlled.
C.Easily recognized.D.Environmentally friendly.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上三家美丽的书店。

2 . If you explore somewhere interesting, you should never miss the three beautiful bookstores in the world.

City Lights

City Lights, an independent bookstore-publisher combination specializing (专门从事) in world literature, the arts and politics, is still one of the world’s greatest bookstore since it was founded by the poet Lawrence Ferlinghetti. It became well-known for publishing important poem Howl and Other Poems. Having been a gathering place for American literary icons (偶像), like Jack Kerouac and Allen Ginsberg. City Lights is located at 261 Columbus Avenue, San Francisco.

Shakespeare and Company

Originally founded in 1919 by Sylvia Beach, Shakespeare and Company is a combination of a bookstore and a reading library, specializing in English-language literature. In the 1920s, the store was a meeting point for literary icons such as Ezra Pound, Ernest Hemingway and James Joyce. Located in the 5th arrondissement (郡,法国行政区), on Paris’s Left Bank, the current store was opened in 1951, named after and in honor of the earlier store that closed during World War II.

Selexyz Dominicanen Bookstore

The 800-year- old Domonican church in Maastricht has been turned into one of the most beautiful bookstore in the world- Selexyz Dominicanen Bookstore. The store keeps the character and charm of the old church. It houses the largest stock of books in English in the city. Reading here is a special experience.

1. Where is City Lights?
A.In Maastricht.B.In Paris.C.In San FranciscoD.In Berlin.
2. Who first set up the bookstore Shakespeare and Company?
A.Sylvia BeachB.Ernest HemingwayC.James JoyceD.Lawrence Ferlinghetti
3. What is the special feature about Selexyz Dominicanen Bookstore?
A.It became well-known because of a poem.B.It was closed during World War II.
C.It keeps the character of an old church.D.It contains a great number of travel books.
2024-04-09更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省绥中县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期初考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者将生菜残余部分放在水中,生菜努力生长的故事。故事启发作者要勇于重新开始。

3 . I was cutting up lettuce (生菜) in the kitchen when I suddenly remembered watching a video about putting the lettuce stub (残余部分) in water to grow a whole new vegetable. So I took out a wide-mouthed mug (大杯) and placed the stub into it, gave it a little water, and placed it by the window.

On a snowy morning, I noticed the first sign. A first small leaf from its heart spread out. A tiny green flag of hope. Beaten, but not defeated. Within days, it was impossible to see the cuts where I had removed the leaves. The growth was explosive. And when I lifted the blossoming head out of the mug, tiny root threads fell down, seeking for the earth. What is growing here? Lettuce or hope?

If I were a lettuce in a similar condition, I’d want to doubtfully assess where I found myself before being devoted to full growth. Yet for this lettuce, my inadequate offering of water and a place by a window was enough for it to decide to reclaim itself again. It grew in a mug of water, in faith. This is the heart of this lettuce: alive, strong and fearless. It deserved a name. I decided to call it Monty.

Monty wanted to grow, as we all do. I think I gave him a little love and freedom. Those two ingredients were all he needed to return to himself. I see joy in this lettuce. The return to self is always an expression of joy, which is life itself. With the right ingredients, this is the tendency of all living things.

Monty still lives in a mug, but I’m going to transplant him outside. He deserves to become his full self. The only problem I see now is my capacity to support Monty. I hope I have enough of a green finger.

I’m surprised to find myself where I am. Maybe Monty is, too. I have the same choice as he does: give in, or start again. The prospect of starting again is discouraging. But my lettuce-friend, Monty, leads the way. I can only hope to be as brave.

1. Why did the author put the stub in water?
A.To hope that it would grow.B.To decorate the nice mug.
C.To play a game.D.To remove his bad mood.
2. What is the first sign of life in the author’s eyes?
A.The remaining stub.B.The small leaf.
C.The disappearing cuts.D.The tiny root threads.
3. How would the author feel if in the lettuce’s situation?
A.Hesitant.B.Fearless.C.Confident.D.Annoyed.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Enjoy your own life to the fullestB.Believe in yourself when in trouble
C.Never be afraid to restart yourselfD.Give freedom to the heart in a way
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。比尔•盖茨自幼擅长科学和数学,13岁对计算机产生兴趣。他在哈佛大学开发了第一台微型计算机的基础语言,后创办微软公司。他还写了一本畅销书,介绍如何用计算机新技术解决商业问题。盖茨兴趣广泛,热爱阅读、打高尔夫和桥牌。

4 . Bill Gates was born in 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. When he was young, he was good at science and maths. And he wanted to be a scientist.

Bill started to play with computers when he was 13. At that time, computers were very large machines. Once he was interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program with the old machine. Bill sold it for 4,200 dollars when he was only 17.

In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University. He developed the Basic Language for the first microcomputer. In his third year, he left Harvard. Bill began his company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought that the computer would be a very important tool in every office and in every home, so they began developing software for personal computers. They developed the software to make it easier for people to use computers.

In 1999, Bill wrote a book. In the book, he told people how computer technology could solve business problems in new ways. It was one of the best-sellers on The New York Times’ list. Bill Gates has many hobbies. He enjoyed reading very much. He also enjoys playing golf and bridge.

1. When did Bill begin to play with computers?
A.In 1968.B.In 1966.
C.In 1965.D.In 1972.
2. How old was Bill when he went to Harvard University?
A.17 years old.B.18 years old.
C.19 years old.D.20 years old.
3. Bill wrote a book about _________.
A.how to do unusual things
B.how to play computer games
C.how to work out a software program
D.how to solve business problems with the help of computers in new ways
4. Which of the following is true?
A.Bill Gates developed the Basic Language for the first microcomputer.
B.Bill Gates enjoys playing computer games.
C.Bill Gates wrote many science books.
D.Bill Gates books are on the top of best-sellers.
2024-03-26更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省铁岭市调兵山市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了由于海平面上升导致咸水进入河流和其他水道。结果,土地变得太咸,作物无法生长。由于水位上涨,数亿人将被迫迁往内陆。对此美国农业部拨款用于研究和寻找解决方案。

5 . Looking out of the window of his truck, Bob Fitzgerald sees dying forests and empty farmland. Fitzgerald says the land has been in his family since the 17th century. “I can show you land around here that people grew tomatoes on when I was a little boy. And now it’s gone.”

Climate change is making things worse. As sea levels rise, salt water is entering rivers and other waterways. As a result, the land is becoming too salty for crops to grow on. Hundreds of millions of people will be forced to move inland because of rising waters.

Kate Tully, a researcher in the University of Maryland, wants to keep coastal farmers in business as the seas rise. She has seen the forests filled with pine trees killed by the increasingly salty soil. The United States Department of Agriculture gave Tully and other researchers $1.1 million to study the problem. She and her team hope to give farmers ways to stay on their land.

They are testing different crops on pieces of land around the Eastern Shore. “Sorghum (高粱) is my new favorite crop because it can grow without rain and it can grow with lots of rain.” The grain (谷物) crop may be a good choice to feed the nearly 600 million chickens kept in the area each year. As farmers know, chickens can deal with salt, dry weather conditions and heavy rains. Yet just being able to grow a crop is not enough. The crop has to bring in money.

Some people believe the land should be given back to nature. They say the fields should be turned into wetlands, which are popular with duck hunters. “There’s money in duck hunting,” Tully said. “Hunting organizations will pay farmers for hunting on their land. Farmers could make a lot of money from duck hunting.”

Tully and her team are just getting started. It will be a few years before they really understand how to save the farms.

1. What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?
A.To lead to the main topic.B.To describe the farm scenery.
C.To illustrate a memorable experience.D.To provide the background information.
2. Why were Tully and other researchers given $1.1 million?
A.To help farmers stay on their land.B.To study new crops for coastal farmers.
C.To study climate change in recent years.D.To help farmers start their own business.
3. What was Tully’s attitude towards turning farms into wetlands?
A.Concerned.B.Doubtful.C.Positive.D.Negative.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Climate Change Making Things Worse.B.Rising Seas Forcing Changes on Farms.
C.Coastal Farmers Saving Their Homeland.D.Scientists Teaching Farmers to Plant Crops.
2024-03-23更新 | 113次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省七校2023-2024学年高一下学期期初考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究发现猫可以分辨出人类面部表情和注意力状态之间的区别,以及辨别自己的名字。

6 . In 2021, scientists studying animal communication discovered that some dogs connect objects with words at a similar level to babies. Then what about cats, which are commonly believed to be unconcerned about human affairs?

Saho Takagi, a researcher at Azabu University, doubted cats’ seeming unconcern. “Cats don’t appear to listen to people’s conversations, but in fact, they do,” said Takagi. According to previous research, cats understand human communication better than expected. Like dogs, they can use human pointing and stares to find food. They even can tell the difference between human facial expressions and states of attention , according to a 2016 study. However, cats can do more than that.

Another study showed that cats can discriminate their own names from the names of their cat companions (those that live in the same house). The researchers believed that cats learned to connect names with other cats by observing communication between their owners and their cat friends.

In a recently published study, Takagi and her colleagues compared two groups of cats: one group was made up of house cats that lived with at least two other cats; the other was made up of cats that lived in “cat cafés”, which had up to 30 cats. They used a simple, two-phase (阶段) test. During the name phase, the study participant (参与者) was softly placed in front of a laptop computer. Then the researcher played a recording of its owner saying the name of one of its cat companions.

Immediately after the name phase came the face phase. A cat’s face appeared on the monitor. Sometimes , the cat that appeared on the screen matched the name spoken; other times,the name and the image did not match. If cats knew the names of their cat friends, they would investigate by staring doubtfully at the monitor when the name and image did not match. House cats had a significantly longer stare than café cats, indicating that house cats generally expected a specific cat’s face upon hearing the cat’s name.

“This is the first evidence showing that house cats link human words and their social companions through daily experiences,” the researchers wrote. However, we could not recognize the mechanism (机制) for learning. But with more and more scientists becoming interested in cats, who are much smarter than we assume, this question is sure to be solved.”

1. What’s people’s common understanding of cats?
A.They have their own language.B.They show no interest in human things.
C.They can connect objects with words.D.They can use human instructions to find food.
2. By comparing cats and dogs in Paragraph 2, the author wants to stress___.
A.cats and dogs are all clever animalsB.cats’ ability to learn is stronger than dogs’
C.cats and dogs can get along well with humansD.cats’ ability goes beyond recognizing body language
3. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “discriminate” in Paragraph 3?
A.Tell.B.Protect.C.Excuse.D.Learn.
4. What is the unsettled question of the study?
A.How cats can recognize other cats’ face.
B.Whether cats are much smarter than expected.
C.Whether cats can understand human communication.
D.How cats link human words and their social companions.
2024-03-23更新 | 89次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省七校2023-2024学年高一下学期期初考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了博物馆日的举办情况以及如何获得门票。

7 . Museum Day

Museum Day is here for one day and one day only — so you’ll need to hurry if you want to take advantage of the chance to get free Saturday admission to one of the hundreds of participating museums.

This event is hosted annually by Smithsonian Magazine and involves museums and cultural institutions coming together to offer free admission for visitors who would otherwise have to pay for entry.


You just need an email address to get a free ticket.

To get a ticket you’ll need to go to the Smithsonian Magazine website and pick which museum you want to go to. You’ll be able to search to see which museums near you are participating, and you just have to put in your email address and name. After that, you can download your ticket and head out for some fun.


A lot of museums are still feeling financial stress from the pandemic.

The event is happening as museums are still struggling from the hits they took during the first few years of the pandemic.

The American Alliance of Museums estimated it will take years for museums to fully recover. In February, the group released survey results that detailed those financial losses.

But there’s hope that a free day at the museums might contribute to more future visits.

1. How often is Museum Day held?
A.Once a week.B.Once a day.C.Once a year.D.Once a month.
2. How can you get a free ticket?
A.By writing an email.B.By signing up on the Internet.
C.By visiting the nearest museum.D.By downloading Smithsonian Magazine.
3. What is the significance of hosting Museum Day?
A.It will help people deal with stress.B.It will make museums more famous.
C.It can help museums to fully recover.D.It may attract more visitors to museums.
2024-03-22更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省七校2023-2024学年高一下学期期初考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了乔治亚州全地形项目,在乔治亚州的公园为身体残疾的人免费提供全地形轮椅。

8 . “Everyone should have the chance to play” is the idea behind All Terrain (地形) Georgia, a program that offers free all-terrain wheelchairs at Georgia’s parks to those with physical disabilities. Being in the woods, fishing, or having a picnic at one of Georgia’s state parks can help those people feel normal again. This is a cooperation program between the Georgia Department of Natural Resources and the Aimee Copeland Foundation.

All-terrain wheelchairs look like an advanced version of everyday wheelchairs.They have a tank-like appearance, and their wheels are bigger. And bigger engines make them have more power to cross terrain quickly. Most importantly, these chairs are specially designed to make them reliably cross terrain that’s rough, wet, sandy or snowy. Therefore, they can give people who might not be able to cross more difficult types of terrain the ability to start a trip.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 11.1% of U.S. adults have serious difficulty walking or climbing steps. And yet, the most wheelchair-friendly national park in the country, South Dakota’s Badlands National Park, has only 3 roads out of 17 suitable for wheelchairs. Besides, traditional wheelchairs can be risky, uncomfortable, and difficult to use in the park, not to mention the fact that the price of some all-terrain wheelchairs can be between $13,000 and nearly $30,000.

Now, as long as you complete a form and meet the requirements, you can book an all-terrain wheelchair and use it for free at one of the cooperative state parks in Georgia. Do remember you need to have an adult around you during the trip. The adult must undergo a training program, carry a fully charged phone and be physically capable of seeking help, if necessary, by returning quickly to the place where the chair was checked out.

Last year, a number of all-terrain wheelchairs were put into service at 11 state parks and historic sites through All Terrain Georgia. Looking ahead, Melanie Dunn, the assistant director of the Aimee Copeland Foundation, said, “The foundation will soon have the ability to move the chairs to many other parks. Everyone deserves the chance to get close to nature and we can help them do it.”

1. What may users value most about all-terrain wheelchairs?
A.Their ability to run on challenging terrain safely.
B.The convenience of avoiding heavy traffic.
C.The creative idea behind them.
D.Their cool appearance.
2. Why is South Dakota’s Badlands National Park mentioned?
A.To praise the park’s user-friendly design.
B.To recommend the national park to the public.
C.To show the shortage of wheelchair-friendly public services
D.To call on the government to build more special roads.
3. What do the instructions on the program in Paragraph 4 suggest?
A.It allows free visits to most national parks.
B.It is aimed at a risk-free user experience.
C.It sets difficult training tasks for users.
D.It works better for adult users.
4. What is Dunn’s attitude towards the future of all-terrain wheelchairs?
A.Doubtful.B.Worried.C.CuriousD.Positive.
2024-03-17更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省七校协作体2023-2024学年高二下学期开学英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述作者自己的经历和感受,描绘了她在成长过程中面临的心理问题和寻求心理治疗的过程。

9 . When I turned 12, I started hiding how I looked with jackets and oversized T-shirts for fear of comments about my body. I wouldn’t talk about things I loved because I was afraid that people would think I was odd for liking them or that I was talking too much.

At the age of 14, I’d had what I now know were panic attacks over grades in the middle of the hallways in school, or in loud, crowded queues in theme parks. This led to some long talks with my parents and failed meetings with my school advisors, And I eventually decided it was time for me to try mental therapy (治疗).

I still remember going to my first therapy session,almost four years ago. Before I went to it, I feared it’d be scary, but I was wrong. The first few sessions were just used for the two of us to get to know each other. The following few sessions were used for me to figure out why I was there. I tested fairly high on the anxiety scale.and ever since then I’ve kept going there. Two years later, I started going there every two weeks rather than every week. My anxiety levels have gone up and down because of exams, issues with friends and just plain old bad days. For now though,they seem to remain stable for the most part.

To this day, I still think that going to therapy was one of the best decisions I’ve made so far in life. From the first session that I attended to the last one I went to, I’ve learned so many life skills and coping strategies that I use at least once a week.

I’ve always said to my friends and family that they should try therapy if it’s necessary. For people suffering panic attacks, going to therapy means talking to someone who you know won’t judge you about anything, who won’t tell anyone about what you say or how you feel, and who helps you understand yourself and your life.

1. What was the author’s problem when she was 12?
A.She had a poor relationship with classmates.
B.She had a strange dressing style.
C.She would run into anxiety easily.
D.She iost interest in studying.
2. What’s the probable result of the author’s talking to her parents and school advisors?
A.They helped find the cause of her panic attacks.
B.They failed to help her get out of her trouble.
C.They strongly advised her to see a doctor.
D.They lost patience with her.
3. What can we know about the author’s therapy according to Paragragh 3?
A.It had negative side effects on the author.
B.It was effective in helping keep his anxiety scales steady.
C.It strengthened the author’s confidence quickly.
D.It offered solutions to problems of school and friendship.
4. Why does the author most probably share her experience in the text?
A. To teach us to better,understand ourselves.
B.To give tips on ways to overcome anxiety.
C.To explain the working process of mental therapy.
D.To encourage readers to accept therapy if necessary.
2024-03-17更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省七校协作体2023-2024学年高二下学期开学英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要叙述几个世纪前土著乌鲁斯人在的的喀喀湖上建造了一些人工浮岛,其建造材料、原因及现今状况。

10 . Lake Titicaca is a freshwater lake in the Andes mountains on the border of Bolivia. It’s the largest lake in South America. Dotted along the lake’s western corner, you can find dozens of artificial islands. Several thatched (茅草的) houses and structures sit on each island, some of which are only 30 meters or so wide, although larger ones exist.

The floating platforms are built by piling layers upon layers of mixed totora roots and reeds (芦苇). The totora plant is necessary to life on the lake. Its strong root fibers are used to make houses, boats, roofs, mattresses, and more, as well as used to make tea, traditional medicine, and tasty dishes known as “lake banana”.

So the story goes, this unusual living arrangement came out in the pre-Columbian era when the ambitious Inc a Empire began invading (入侵) into the mainland villages of Uros. The Uros villages moved to Lake Titicaca where they built these floating platforms. If invading Inca came their way, the Uros could push these artificial islands out to the middle of the lake and flee their attack.

The threat of the Inca Empire has long passed, but the tradition remains strong. Even today, it’s estimated that around 1,300 Uros live on some 100 constructed islands on Lake Titicaca. Maintaining the lifestyle isn’t easy. While totora is a tough material, the thatched organic material degrades due to the forces of nature over time, meaning the islands and homes are in a constant state of repair.

However, the traditional way of life isn’t without its modern benefits. Many of the islands have solar panels that power lights, radios, and television satellites. The lake’s artificial islands have also become a must-see spectacle for tourists, with some locals even renting out their totora-thatched homes to travelers on online rental website Airbnb.

1. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.The value of the totora plant.B.The process to build the islands.
C.The islands made of water plants.D.The tradition and history of the Uros.
2. Why did the ancient Uros build artificial islands on the lake?
A.To live a nature-friendly life.B.To preserve their old lifestyle.
C.To build thatched houses on them.D.To protect themselves against enemies.
3. What do we know about the current life of the Uros?
A.They have lost their native language.
B.Modern devices have come into their life.
C.Tourism is their major source of income.
D.They’re tired of repairing the totora-thatched houses.
4. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To persuade.B.To educate.C.To advertise.D.To introduce.
2024-03-13更新 | 61次组卷 | 3卷引用:辽宁省2023-2024学年高二下学期开学英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般