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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了作者通过一次足球课的经历,认识到自己并不需要多么完美,这一点使作者的高中生活逐渐有了改变,在平衡学习和运动的过程中,自己变得更加美好,有了优秀的品质。

1 . As I walked onto the soccer field I had a knot(结) in my stomach. I was too shy to _________ the year before but decided to go for it this year.

When the coaches came, I felt as if I was going to pass out. With no _________ ability I began to wonder why I was _________ here. Everyone immediately took a ball and began to _________. I stood there, not knowing what to do. My friends came over to _________ me a few quick moves and drills. I had fun and _________ enjoyed playing. Every other girl on the team was far more skilled than I. The moment I _________ that to myself, I was fine.

This _________ has stuck with me all through high school. Without _________ it, I learned a valuable lesson about myself. __________ I tried out for the soccer team, I always wanted to be __________ at everything. Previously(以前), I would do anything to achieve the high __________ I set for myself. I was so stressed out over schoolwork that I never had fun. I decided it was time for a (n) __________.

Like most high school students, my __________ with more responsibilities and worries, began to change as I got older. Balancing school and sports has not been easy. But through it all, I have become a __________ person. No longer do I __________ that I have to be perfect. Although my athletic ability doesn’t __________ a ticket to universities, I have other good __________ that make me important. Knowing that I have put 100% __________ into everything I do and am honest with myself, I am completely __________ with the person I am.

1.
A.give upB.pass byC.try outD.walk away
2.
A.logicB.sportsC.languageD.communication
3.
A.justB.evenC.neverD.always
4.
A.warm upB.make upC.calm downD.turn around
5.
A.askB.passC.showD.throw
6.
A.nearlyB.reallyC.hardlyD.partly
7.
A.keptB.expressedC.provedD.admitted
8.
A.matchB.activityC.experienceD.performance
9.
A.checkingB.realizingC.practicingD.considering
10.
A.WhenB.AfterC.UnlessD.Before
11.
A.quickB.cleverC.perfectD.pleased
12.
A.speedB.recordC.positionD.standard
13.
A.breakB.escapeC.changeD.holiday
14.
A.lifeB.teamC.friendsD.coaches
15.
A.betterB.kinderC.warmerD.quieter
16.
A.begB.feelC.pretendD.imagine
17.
A.addB.buyC.deserveD.promise
18.
A.ideasB.attitudesC.creationsD.qualities
19.
A.effortB.moneyC.brainD.trust
20.
A.happyB.strictC.carefulD.patient
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是应用文。文章是一则通知。介绍了面向4到14岁孩子的邮票设计大赛。

2 . Heroes Stamp Design Competition

Welcome to the Heroes Stamp Design Competition! Children aged 4-14years are invited to design a stamp. Eight designs will be chosen for this stamp series from the Royal Mail. One of the designs could be yours. There are 120 great prizes on offer for area winners and runners-up. Plus, cash prizes for the winning schools too.

Stamp Designing

The stamp design will be based on your hero or heroes of the coronavirus pandemic. The past year has been very difficult for so many people. There are countless frontline workers and volunteers who have continued to work tirelessly to keep the country moving.

Being a stamp designer is a very skilled job. One of the jobs of a stamp designer is to reduce the size of a picture to fit the stamp. When designing your stamp, have a think about what kind of image of your hero or heroes would make a good miniature (微型的) design for a stamp. The final stamps produced will be about 3.7cm wide×3.5cm high.

Things to consider

 Your stamp design must be drawn on the official competition entry form (报名表) which your teacher will give you.

 Your design must be your own original work.

 Drawings must be flat, so please don’t stick any materials or textures (纹理) to your design.

 Please use lots of colour (no black and white images) in your design.

 Please avoid using highlighter pens (荧光笔).

Good Luck

The closing date for the competition is 28th May. Please ask your teacher, or parent, for one of the official entry forms. You’re then ready to start designing! We can’t wait to see all of the amazing designs from gifted children across the country.

Good Luck!

1. Who would probably take part in the competition?
A.Students.B.Doctors.
C.School teachers.D.Professional designers.
2. What do we know about the competition?
A.It will begin on 28th May.
B.It is for a series of four stamps.
C.It asks competitors to honour heroes on their stamps.
D.It will provide each competing school with cash prizes.
3. What’s the requirement for the size of your stamps?
A.About 3.5cm wide×3.5cm high.B.About 3.7cm wide×3.7cm high.
C.About 3.5cm wide×3.7cm high.D.About 3.7cm wide×3.5cm high.
4. What is a requirement for the stamp design?
A.It should be black and white.
B.It should be drawn with highlighter pens.
C.It should be flat with textures.
D.It should be drawn on a given form.
5. The author writes the text mainly to       .
A.advertise for some newly issued stampsB.send a notice about designing stamps
C.call on people to respect modern heroesD.encourage people to be frontline workers
2022-11-11更新 | 258次组卷 | 4卷引用:天津市五校(杨村宝坻蓟州芦台静海一中)2022-2023高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文,文章通过提出铺路对水资源的影响、对水资源的管理以及在日常生活中如何节约用水,详细阐述人类活动对水资源有着很大的影响。

3 . Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less usable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.

Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(缺乏). Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs .

Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but there’s a lot we can do to lower the number.

You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks(滴水) in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.

1. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?
A.Using river water.B.Throwing batteries away.
C.Throwing rubbish into lakes.D.Paving parking lots.
2. What can be inferred from the text?
A.All water shortages are due to human behavior.
B.It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.
C.There is much we can do to reduce family size.
D.The average family in America makes proper use of water.
3. The last paragraph is intended to _________.
A.show us how to fix leaks at home
B.tell us how to run a dishwasher
C.prove what drinking glass is best for us
D.suggest what we do to save water at home
4. The text is mainly about _________.
A.how human activity affects our water supply
B.how much we depend on water to live
C.why droughts occur more in dry climates
D.why paving roads reduces our water
2022-11-01更新 | 146次组卷 | 18卷引用:2013-2014学年天津市天津一中高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者的新老师Paula小姐对他们班的每个同学都很好,他们不仅是师生关系,更是朋友关系,作者非常爱戴自己的新老师。

4 . My new teacher is cool. Her name is Paula so we call her Miss Paula.

The first time we met her she said we are going to be good friends and that good friends are always nice to each other.

Miss Paula has been teaching us a lot of things. Some of us used to get in trouble for talking in the hallway (过道). Miss Paula says she can’t change the rule that we can’t make noise in the hallway but we can still talk to each other. She is teaching us sign language. I already know how to say “hello” and “how are you” with my hands. Now we love it when we have to walk somewhere and we are always quiet except for a laugh or two.

Miss Paula likes everybody even Sam and nobody likes Sam. He never does what he’s told but now he is doing better. Miss Paula says every single one of us is perfect and beautiful just the way we are. I guess that includes Sam.

This week at school was really the best ever. I didn’t even get in trouble when I thought I would because I spilled (洒) milk on my homework and had to hand it in when it was still wet. Miss Paula just smiled and asked “What’s this?” So I told her what happened. Miss Paula put it near the window to make it dry. She said the sun had been waiting for such an important job as this and would be happy to help us.

Well I have to go and get ready for bed now. I have school in the morning and I want to wake up early so I will have time to pick Miss Paula some flowers.

1. From the passage we know that Miss Paula ________.
A.is strict with the writerB.changed the school rules
C.is very kind to her studentsD.uses sign language in class
2. From Paragraph 4 what do we learn about Sam?
A.Sam dislikes his new teacher.B.Sam has made some progress.
C.Sam is often praised by Miss Paula.D.Sam is one of the writer’s best friends.
3. How did the writer probably feel when he handed in his homework?
A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Relaxed.D.Worried.
4. We can learn from the passage that the writer ________.
A.loves and respects her new teacherB.is a bit afraid of her new teacher
C.always picks her teacher some flowersD.wrote this article in the morning
2022-09-09更新 | 815次组卷 | 18卷引用:湖南省邵阳市新邵县2018-2019学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要针对交通拥堵和无法避免的交通拥堵各自提出了一些建议。

5 . Tips for avoiding traffic jams

The radio has more than just music. Check the local news station for the latest traffic report. Or go online and check traffic cameras before you set out. If there is a jam, you’ll be prepared and can try another route.

Take the road less travelled. Although highways may be the most direct route, back (偏僻的) roads can be much less crowded, which can save you from the frustration of the stop­and­go traffic.

Rush hour isn’t just a lovely nickname. It means the morning and afternoon traffic lasts for several hours, but they’re still called “rush hour” for a reason — everyone’s on the road and in a hurry to get somewhere. Treat rush hour like bad weather — if you don’t have to go anywhere, stay off the roads.

Tips for those unavoidable traffic jams

Don’t break the law. You’ve gone 30 feet in 30 minutes and all of a sudden you see people using the shoulders (紧急停车道). Don’t behave like them. Not only is this illegal, but also there’s a good chance they’ll get caught or cause even more problems.

Pay extra attention to zig­zaggers (Z字形行进者). When some people are anxious, they may start changing lanes (车道) every 5 seconds or cut you off. Keep checking your windows and mirrors for these lane changers.

Look for an escape. If it is possible to exit the road safely, do it. Use a GPS unit, and you can change your route mid­trip if needed.

Be courteous. Good manners could help you avoid a possible accident. Allow people in from a lane that is ending. Speeding up to keep them out increases your chances of an accident.

1. To avoid traffic jams, we are advised to do the following EXCEPT         .
A.getting traffic news before leavingB.changing lanes frequently
C.avoiding rush hoursD.choosing back roads
2. What should we do when there are zig­zaggers?
A.Sound the horn loudly.B.Stop and let them go first.
C.Keep checking the mirrors.D.Drive quickly to keep them out.
3. In which part of a magazine can this passage be found?
A.Entertainment.B.Advertisement.
C.Market.D.Life.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了运气属于有准备的人,介绍了和幸运相关的一项研究,指出“幸运”的人,其实是保持开放的心态,每天都不走同样的路,应该试着把坏运气变成好运气。

6 . “Luck is a matter of preparation meeting opportunity, ” said the American talk show host Oprah Winfrey. I’ve never watched her show, but when a self-made billionaire gives life advice it’s probably worth listening to.

Her point is that blind luck is very rare. You may have to be lucky to find a good job these days but that does not mean you should sit at home waiting for the opportunity to come to you. If you’re a Chinese, you may already be familiar with the tale of a farmer waiting by a tree stump for a rabbit to run out and break its neck.

A book by the UK psychologist Richard Wiseman, called The Luck Factor, argues we can all make ourselves luckier. It’s most about going to a temple to burn some incense in hopes that the gods will give you good fortune, but practical advice you can follow each day.

Wiseman conducted an experiment as part of his studies. First he divided volunteers into two groups: those who said they were lucky in life and those who said they were not. He gave everyone a newspaper and asked them to look through it to count how many photographs it had inside. On average, the unlucky people took about two minutes to count the photographs while the lucky people took just seconds. Why? On the second page of the newspaper, a command, “Stop counting. There are 43 photographs in this newspaper,” was written in big letters. The unlucky people mostly did not spot the message.

It’s easy to compare this situation to a young person looking for jobs in a local paper. They might search so hard for one type of position that they miss an even better opportunity. People who are “lucky”, in fact, keep an open mind and don’t go through the same routine every day.

In a word, try to turn bad luck into good. Even if you do fall down and break a leg, the time spent at home can be used wisely to study English.

1. Which of the followings most agrees with the writer’s point?
A.Success is for those who are prepared.B.Rome was not built in a day.
C.All is not gold that shines.D.A good heart defeats ill fortune.
2. What do you know about Oprah Winfrey?
A.She became famous through her family background.
B.She was very lucky and seldom suffered difficulties in her life.
C.She is a British talk show host.
D.She became successful by her own effort.
3. The writer quoted the Chinese tale of a farmer in order to show ________.
A.man can defeat matureB.luck is your own hand
C.bad luck can turn into goodD.never waiting for the chance to come
4. From the experiment Wiseman drew the conclusion that ________
A.lucky people are quick-mindedB.unlucky people are slow to read
C.lucky people often have an open mindD.unlucky people are more creative
5. The underlined word “spot” is the closest in meaning to “________”.
A.DiscoverB.MarkC.MakeD.Receive
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。作者就垃圾的回收利用提出了自己的观点:听起来很美,但由于回收费用高昂,所以不值得。

7 . If you’re worried about the planet, please make sure your rubbish is buried under the ground.

People talk about “reduce, reuse, recycle.” It sounds like a good idea. There is a problem, though. Recycling costs too much money.

Even the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency(EPA) says it only makes sense economically and environmentally to recycle about 35 percent of thrown materials, Among those materials are paper and aluminum cans (铝罐), Recycling 1 ton of paper or aluminum cans, the agency says, can save about 3 tons of CO2 emissions (排放) overproducing those materials again. Paper producers pay for the trees they process If it was cost-effective to recycle paper. producers would be beating down your door to bay it. But they aren’t. That means it’s more expensive to recycle old paper than to cut trees and then replant trees for processing.

Plastic can be recycled too. Because of the recent drop in crude oil (原油) prices. it is now cheaper to make a new plastic container (塑料容器) than to recycle an old one. Even if that were not true, the EPA says that recycling a ton of plastic saves only about a ton of CO2. However, it doesn’t take into consideration the water most people use to wash their plastic containers before having them recycled. The New York Times Journalist John

Tierney recently wrote. “If you wash plastic in water that was heated by electricity, them the effect of your recycling could be mere carbon in the air.

Glass is another recyclable material. To reduce greenhouse gas emissions by I ton, you have to recycle 3 tons of glass. If one includes the cost of collecting glass waste from neighborhoods, and the pollution produced by the collection trucks and the recycling process itself, glass recycling creates more greenhouse gas emissions and is more expensive than making new glass, which comes primarily from sand that exists everywhere.

If recycling were truly cost-effective, private companies would be lining up at your doorstep to buy your rubbish. Don’t look now because they’re not there.

1. What’s the EPA’S attitude to recycling aluminum cans?
A.It is helpful to the environment.B.It is actually a waste of money.
C.It costs less than recycling paper.D.It costs the same as producing new cans.
2. What increases the cost of recycling plastic?
A.The crude oil.B.The water pollution.
C.The process to clean it.D.The electricity for lights.
3. What can be learned about making new glass?
A.It results in lots of waste in neighborhoods.
B.The material for new glass can be easily got.
C.It is slightly more expensive than recycling glass.
D.Making 3 tons of new glass produces I ton of carbon emissions.
4. What does the author mean by saying the underlined sentence?
A.Recycling will disappear soon.
B.Companies will line up at your doorstep.
C.Recycling is a way to deal with your rubbish.
D.Companies won’t bother to collect thrown materials.
5. What’s the best title for the text?
A.Whose fault is it?B.Where does waste go?
C.Is everything recyclable?D.Is it really worth the effort?
2022-07-22更新 | 255次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津部分区2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。本文主要介绍了低热量,低脂肪和高纤维的饮食选择和习惯开始在中国流行,并介绍了其原因和好处。

8 . Many of us like to eat out and treat ourselves to delicious food. We are used to choosing hearty, fat-filled dishes and sugary desserts, which are not easily cooked at home.

The recent rise of light meals, however, gives us a smarter choice. According to Economic Daily, low-calorie, low-fat and high-fiber meals have become popular in China’s restaurants and online delivery platforms.

The country saw a rapid increase of restaurants concentrating on light meal. From just 600 in 2017 to more than 3,500 in 2018. According to a report published by Meituan a major online food delivery platform, the number of light meals ordered online also rise 75 percent from the previous year.

Having a light meal, however, doesn’t mean eating only vegetables. Different from the meat-free lifestyle, a typical light dish avoids oily, salty and spicy food. Instead, it contains things like boiled meat, whole grains, fruits and vegetables.

Healthy nutrients are the theme of the light meal. These dishes are useful for keeping healthy and controlling your weight. That’s probably why so many people, especially the youths are into them.

They see it as “a great way to avoid getting fat,” wrote the Telegraph.

“After eating several light meals, I now prefer light flavours,” Zou Jing a college teacher in Wuhan, told China Daily. She shared a picture of her lunch: a mixture of beef eggs, corn, mushrooms and cherry tomatoes.

These changes in eating behaviour are connected to deeper changes in how people think about food, says Walter Willett. Chairman of the nutrition department at the Hanard T. Chan School of Public Health, U.S.,“ Diet quality, not quantity is important for both weight control and long-term well-being.” Willett told The New York Times. So the next time you have a party with friends, try a light meal, it will satisfy, not only your stomachs but may be also your hearts.

1. What are light meals?
A.Fat-filled dishes.B.Meat free dishes.
C.sugary desserts.D.low calorie and high fiber meals.
2. What is the main way that the author used to prove the popularity of light meals?
A.Listing numbers.B.Giving examples
C.Giving descriptions.D.Showing other people’s opinions.
3. Why do many young people enjoy light meals, according to the article?
A.They are usually colourful.B.They are simple and convenient.
C.They are cheaper than other meals.D.They can help people control their weight.
4. What do we know from the last two paragraphs?
A.Light meals will stay popular for a while.
B.One’s eating habit shows their personality.
C.There is a change in attitude toward healthy eating.
D.It’s important to cat the right amount of good food.
5. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.How to keep fitB.Living the light life
C.Tips on eating outD.The rise of online food delivery platform
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了公交车上因为一位老人的带动,乘客之间的气氛变得更加快乐了,这天老人的好朋友去世了,乘客纷纷送给他一束花,表示安慰。

9 . I took the bus to work for many years. No one ______ each other. The passengers all sat there ______ in the morning. The bus was cheerless and silent.

One of the _______was a small old man with grey hair. He took the bus to the center for senior citizens every morning. Nobody ever paid much attention to him.

One July morning he said good morning to the driver and ______. The driver nodded guardedly. The rest of us were ______.

The next day, the old man boarded with a big smile again and said in a ______ voice; “And a very good morning to you all!” Some of us ______, amazed, and replied in a low voice “Good morning”. We ______ began to nod and talk to each other.

One morning he was ______ a nice suit and tie. He even had a bunch of ______ in his hand. The driver turned around smilingly and asked; “Have you got yourself a ______, Charlie?” We never got to know if that was his name,______ he nodded his head shyly and said yes. The other passengers clapped at him. Every morning after that Charlie ______ flowers. Some passengers also brought flowers for him. The bus became a ______ place.

Then, one morning, as autumn was closing in, Charlie wasn't ______ at the stop. When we came ______ to the center for senior citizens, one of the passengers asked the driver to wait. He went in to ______ . “Charlie.”

The old gentleman was ______, but one of his close friends had died at the weekend. The next Monday Charlie was at the stop as usual. His ______ had turned greyer, We were silent as he walked onto the bus. No one ______ his friend, but we each handed him a bunch of flowers. We wanted to be there for this man who brought us together that summer.

1.
A.knewB.1ikedC.sawD.met
2.
A.excitedlyB.sleepilyC.happilyD.nervously
3.
A.driversB.touristsC.cyclistsD.passengers
4.
A.laughedB.smiledC.answeredD.complained
5.
A.silentB.scaredC.boredD.relaxed
6.
A.weakB.loudC.familiarD.low
7.
A.looked onB.looked downC.looked upD.looked away
8.
A.suddenlyB.immediatelyC.finallyD.gradually
9.
A.dressed inB.dressed upC.putting onD.trying on
10.
A.booksB.grapesC.flowersD.keys
11.
A.teacherB.girlfriendC.classmateD.friend
12.
A.andB.althoughC.soD.but
13.
A.paintedB.grewC.broughtD.picked
14.
A.happyB.fancyC.awkwardD.ideal
15.
A.talkingB.waitingC.lookingD.checking
16.
A.backB.overC.fartherD.nearer
17.
A.ask aboutB.exchange withC.speak toD.agree with
18.
A.deadB.illC.fineD.cheerful
19.
A.faceB.handC.hairD.beard
20.
A.mentionedB.rememberedC.ignoredD.noticed
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了作者昨天下班后被告知解雇了,当作者沿着河床行走的时候,看到了纯真的婴儿以及一对夫妇,意识到幸福可以很简单,很容易。

10 . Yesterday after work, the boss told me I was fired. When I walked along a riverbed sadly, I suddenly realized it was New Year’s Day, a day to start afresh.

I passed by a man holding his son, one or two years old. The baby’s face was in pure joy, and his innocent eyes were full of wonder. The simple sweetness of the baby made me moved.

Walking on, I saw a young couple repairing their bicycle. They smiled at me and said, “Happy New Year!” I smiled and wished them the same. It was a simple thing, but for a moment it brought me a sudden joy.

I kept walking, enjoying the cheerful singing of birds. With people around laughing out loud, an old woman immersed herself in her sewing. She didn’t seem either happy or sad. A feeling of timeless peace flowed through me and all fear of what the future might bring disappeared. I thanked her in my heart, and moved on.

As I reached home, I was filled with great thanks and hope for life, which took me a long time to find. Actually, happiness could be simple and easy. Now I knew whatever the New Year would bring, there would be joy and enough love to help me through the hard times we all had to face.

“Happy New Year!” I said to myself.

1. What did the writer’s boss tell him after work?
A.It was New Year’s Day.B.He was fired.
C.He needed a day to relax.D.He had a day off.
2. When seeing the little baby, the writer was moved by his ________.
A.ageB.laughingC.innocenceD.crying
3. When the writer saw the young couple, they were ________.
A.repairing their bicycleB.waiting for the writer
C.watching the passers-byD.celebrating the New Year
4. How did the writer feel when he saw the old woman?
A.Lucky.B.Hopeless.C.Fearful.D.Thankful.
5. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Greetings make people polite.B.Happiness could be simple and easy.
C.Walking makes people energetic.D.Friendship lies in getting together.
2022-07-08更新 | 344次组卷 | 7卷引用:天津市部分区2022-2023学年高一上学期期中练习英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般