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阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了中国古老的“食补”习俗。

1 . Chinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesn’t long for a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East—the ancient custom of “tonic food”.

Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil(麻油) chicken soup every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach, are seen as “hot”, while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes, are seen as “cold”. One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.

The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as wolfberry(枸杞子), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as overworked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up.

So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with a serving of fish soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.

1. What is the present situation of tonic food?
A.It is catching less attention.B.It is enjoyed by many young people.
C.It is well-known worldwide.D.It is becoming increasingly popular.
2. What is believed to benefit new mothers?
A.Chinese cabbage.B.Fruit tea.
C.Sesame oil chicken soup.D.Fish soup.
3. Which of the following best explains “catering” underlined in Paragraph 3?
A.Medicine.B.Restaurant.C.Manufacture.D.Agriculture.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The Charm of Chinese CuisineB.The Popularity of Tonic Food
C.An Introduction of Chinese Tonic FoodD.Differences Between “Hot” Food and “Cold” Food
2023-04-03更新 | 75次组卷 | 33卷引用:安徽省合肥市一中、合肥六中2018-2019学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者青少年时期时在学校里被欺负,感到很孤独。然而,通过在14岁时做志愿者,他把自己的问题变成了帮助他人的机会。实践善意的机会让他有了更大的目标。

2 . When 12, I knew my teen years would be the _______ years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt _______ alone in my small town. _______ , by doing volunteer work when 14, I turned my _______ into a chance to help others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel my life had a greater _______. The more _______ energy shared, the more kindness and appreciation I _______. I realized my purpose in life would be to help people, especially teenagers, feel less alone.

Books were my true friends back then. I was so _______ that the authors wrote those books. The _______ they offered with their books saved my life. My biggest dream was to become an author to write books that would ________ other teenagers as those books helped me.

After ________ terrible experiences at school and at home, I chose to take the positive road in later steps of my journey. I have been a full-time ________ of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach ________ to readers every day.

Kindness saved me ________ I needed help the most. Small acts of kindness can change someone’s life. You never know what someone else is ________. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.

1.
A.bestB.worstC.calmestD.craziest
2.
A.completelyB.obviouslyC.suitablyD.amazingly
3.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Finally
4.
A.appreciationB.impressionC.problemD.organisation
5.
A.strategyB.personalityC.purposeD.style
6.
A.formalB.suitableC.negativeD.positive
7.
A.believedB.arrangedC.receivedD.addicted
8.
A.confusedB.obviousC.fluentD.thankful
9.
A.commentB.recommendationC.accommodationD.kindness
10.
A.helpB.masterC.honorD.rescue
11.
A.shockingB.survivingC.calmingD.sharing
12.
A.authorB.summaryC.shelterD.volunteer
13.
A.awayB.inC.forD.out
14.
A.whenB.ifC.althoughD.because
15.
A.working outB.making a differenceC.going throughD.working on
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了几个秋季的节日。

3 . Fantastic Fall Festivals You Won’t Want to Miss

Seymour Apple Festival

Admission to the Seymour Apple Festival is free and so is the entertainment! More than 15,000 people from all over the region come out to take part in the activities, ranging from drawings, vendor booths, food, apple contests, bike decorating contests, and more.

Marionville Apple Festival

The popular Marionville Apple Festival is home to countless activities and events. The carnival, pony rides, and games will keep the kids busy, while adults will enjoy watching the pie-eating contest and browsing dozens of craft vendor booths.

Humansville Fall Festival

The Humansville Fall Festival may be hosted by a small town, but that doesn’t mean it’s lacking big fun. Perfect for all ages, this fall festival is celebrating its 70th year and will provide three full days of fun. This year’s festival will feature live music from fantastic local musicians, which will definitely make it different from the ones in other years. You’ll also find fun carnival rides, talented artisans selling their goods, and an amazing parade to wrap up the event on Saturday.

Southside Fall Festival

The Southside Fall Festival is perfect for family celebrations, with an alcohol-free environment and free admission. Enjoy a colorful parade and float contest, delicious food vendors, live music, karaoke, and more.

Fall Into Arts Festival

Make sure to bring the kids along for this festival that celebrates all things creative. The Fall Into Arts Festival features a host of kid-friendly activities like a lego build, sand art, bubble stations, chalk the sidewalk, a jump house, and more. Parents will have plenty to do as well, with an excellent variety of artists, festival food, a mini film festival, and much more.

1. Which festivals are free of charge?
A.Seymour Apple Festival and Southside Fall Festival.
B.Southside Fall Festival and Fall Into Arts Festival.
C.Humansville Fall Festival and Fall Into Arts Festival.
D.Seymour Apple Festival and Marionville Apple Festival.
2. What makes Humansville Fall Festival special this year?
A.Fun activities on Saturday.
B.The duration of the festival,
C.The area of the hosting town.
D.Musicians’ live performance.
3. Fall Into Arts Festival is specially welcomed by_________.
A.families with kidsB.modern artists
C.visitors of all agesD.Movie lovers
2023-03-20更新 | 50次组卷 | 15卷引用:【全国百强校】广东省中山市第一中学2018-2019学年高一下学期第一次段考(4月)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了,根据一项新公布的研究中,猫似乎能够通过双耳预测隐藏猎物的位置,并与生俱来地理解物理世界是如何运作的。

4 . The latest in cat research reveals that the lovely animal seems to have a basic grasp on both the laws of physics and the ins and outs of cause and effect.

According to a newly published study, cats seem to be able to predict the location of hiding prey (猎物) using both their ears and an inborn (天生的) understanding of how the physical world works.

In a recent experiment, Japanese researchers taped 30 domestic cats reacting to a container that a team member shook. Some containers rattled (发出响声); others did not. When the container was tipped over, sometimes an object fell out and sometimes it didn’t.

It turns out that the cats were remarkably smart about what would happen when a container was tipped over. When an object did not drop out of the bottom of a rattling container, they looked at it for a longer time than they did when the container behaved as expected.

“Cats use a causal-logical understanding of noise or sounds to predict the appearance of invisible objects,” lead researcher Saho Takagi says in a press release. The researchers conclude that cats’ hunting style may have developed based on their common-sense abilities to infer where prey is, using their hearing.

Scientists have explored this idea with other lovely creatures: babies. Like cats, babies appear to engage in what’s called “preferential looking”—looking longer at things that are interesting or unusual than things they perceive as normal.

When babies’ expectations are not met in experiments like the ones performed with the cats, they react much like their animal friends. Psychologists have shown that babies apparently expect their world to obey the laws of physics and cause and effect as early as two months of age.

Does the study mean that cats will soon grasp the ins and outs of cause and effect? Maybe, Okay, so cats may not be the next physics faculty members at America’s most important research universities. But by demonstrating their common sense, they’ve shown that the divide between cats and humans may not be that great after all.

1. What do we learn from a newly published study about cats?
A.They can be trained to understand the physical world.
B.They know what kind of prey might be easier to hunt.
C.They have a natural ability to locate animals they hunt.
D.They are capable of telling which way their prey flees.
2. What may account for the cats’ response to the noise from the containers?
A.Their inborn sensitivity (敏感) to noise.B.Their unusual sense of direction.
C.Their special ability to perceive.D.Their understanding of cause and effect.
3. In what way do babies behave like cats?
A.They focus on what appears strange.B.They view the world as normal.
C.They do what they prefer to doD.They are curious about everything.
4. What can we conclude about cats from the passage?
A.They rely on their instincts (本能) to hunt.
B.They interact with the physical world much like humans.
C.They display extraordinarily high intelligence in hunting.
D.They can aid physics professors in their research work.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了高中新生入学时所面临的一些问题并给出了合理的建议,同时本文还介绍了高中与初中的差异。

5 . You may not know a lot of people when you start senior high school. Maybe your friends from junior high school are going to a different senior high school. Even if you know other freshmen (一年级学生), you still feel jittery that you don’t know any upperclassmen. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?

Most senior high schools hold the freshman orientation (迎新会) before school actually starts. It is helpful because you not only learn your way around the building but also get to meet some of your teachers and fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces.

When you talk to people at orientation, you’ll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They’re all new to the school and don’t know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships.

The work in senior high school is something freshmen are probably worried about. It builds on what you learned in junior high school, giving you a more advanced (高深的) knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it’s a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.

Senior high school also has more after-school activities than junior high school, such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.

Junior high school taught you the basics of time management and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance. Senior high school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.

1. What does the underlined word “jittery” mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Proud.B.Confident.C.Anxious.D.Bored.
2. What are freshmen probably worried about?
A.The learning task.B.The freshman orientation.
C.The ability to make friends.D.The relationship with teachers.
3. What do after-school activities mainly help students to do?
A.Develop friendships.B.Develop their interests.
C.Build up their strength.D.Improve their learning ability.
4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.What you learned in junior high school.
B.The importance of being more independent.
C.How to improve yourself in senior high school.
D.The difference between junior high school and senior high school.
2023-03-07更新 | 115次组卷 | 26卷引用:广东省汕尾陆丰市林啟恩纪念中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次段考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了厄瓜多尔、阿根廷、墨西哥和越南这四个低生活成本的国家。

6 . The cost of living in countries like the US, Britain, Australia or France has skyrocketed in recent years. However, if you’re willing to leave your country and explore life in other areas, there are many countries boasting an extremely cheap and low cost of living. Check out the following countries when planning your next move.


Ecuador

Ecuador is similar to the United States in many ways, and as a result has become a popular American getaway. They even use the US Dollar for their currency. In this country, it’s cheaper to eat out every day than cook for yourself on a budget in the US. You can even buy a building for around $ 50, 000 and hire someone to look after it while you’re away.


Mexico

Although the country is known for its poverty ridden streets, there $are many wealthier areas that provide every facility you might need. You can live off a mere $ 700 to $ 800 a month in Mexico, and this includes rent for a nice place, facilities, food, and any sightseeing.


Argentina

Argentina has been a popular tourist destination for many years. It has great restaurants, a rich history, and many places to explore. Not to mention, it’s not very expensive to live here. A decent sized home can cost around $ 139, 000, which is relatively cheap in relation to homes in the United States.


Vietnam

Vietnam has also become a popular tourist destination in recent years. There are many million-dollar luxury homes by the beach, but you can find a modest flat or a small home for around $ 25,000 to $ 50,000 if you search in the right areas.

1. In which country is the US Dollar used for its currency?
A.Argentina.B.Mexico.
C.Ecuador.D.Vietnam.
2. How much does it cost to live in Mexico for a year?
A.About $ 7,000.B.About $ 8,000.
C.About $ 8,800.D.About $ 12,000.
3. What do Argentina and Vietnam have in common?
A.They have great restaurants.
B.The cost of living is expensive.
C.The middle-sized homes cost around $ 139,000.
D.Tourists enjoy travelling in the two countries.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了青少年的健康问题,并且针对不同的青少年的健康问题,给出了一些具体的运动方案。

7 . Teenagers’ fitness is now a major concern,and physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong,and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers:“First,you need to find out your present level of fitness. Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier.”

Dr. Lopez suggests that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle.“Overweight”means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem. “Inactive” means that the person does not join in many physical activities,but is not seriously overweight.“Active”refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities,but do not have a high fitness level.

According to Dr. Lopez,overweight teenagers should work out to keep healthy.“Ride a bike,play volleyball or basketball for a while,and go for a twenty­minute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories.”Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push­ups and sit­ups, starting with twenty of each a day.“Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger,”Dr. Lopez said. The same rule applies to active teenagers.

Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise,together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities.“These are really important in order to prevent injuries,” Dr. Lopez said. Some weight­training and other body­strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the person’s strength.

1. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Active people always have a high fitness level.
B.Overweight people always take more exercise.
C.Keeping fit means changing teenagers’ lifestyle.
D.Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight.
2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?
A.Physical exercise can make the teenagers grow taller.
B.Physical exercise can help teenagers become healthier.
C.Physical exercise can help to burn up calories.
D.Physical exercise can increase teenagers’ strength.
3. In order to prevent injuries you should do some ________.
A.walking exercisesB.streching and bending
C.ridingD.weight­training
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Doing Exercise
B.Teenagers’ Fitness
C.Different Lifestyles
D.Overweight Teenagers
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述作者犯错误,父母没有惩罚他,而是留着被他踢破的门,让作者懂得了道理,成为了一个更有耐心的人的故事。

8 . One day when I was 5, my mother scolded (责骂) me for not finishing my breakfast and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my breakfast. When angrily opening the screen door with my foot, I kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no remorse, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.

Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have scolded my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for it. My parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, a breach (裂缝) in the defense against unwanted insects.

For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly make me think about my mistake. For years, I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing (嗡嗡) in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. I would wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all. My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) words perhaps could not deliver. Their silent punishment for what I had done delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.

1. When the author damaged the door, his parents ________.
A.gave him a spanking
B.left the door unrepaired
C.scolded him for what he had done
D.told him how expensive it was
2. The underlined word “remorse” in Paragraph 1 most probably means________.
A.regretB.joyC.angerD.notice
3. The experience may cause the author ________.
A.to hide his anger away from others
B.not to go against his parents’ will
C.to have a better control of himself
D.not to make mistakes in the future
4. What is the main idea of this text?
A.Adults should ignore their children’s bad behavior.
B.Parents are the best teachers of their children.
C.Patience is the key to becoming a better person.
D.One learns most when shown the result of his/her action.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述四种学习方法:最好在早晨读书;学习必须有耐心;我们读书时要一心一意;在学习中,我们必须不断问为什么。

9 . The aim(目的) of students who came to school is to study. But to study requires(需要) a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.

The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good result.

In studying we must have patience(耐心). If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.

When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.

We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we’ve learned can be used well and made better.

Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned(提到的) will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.

1. The passage tells us ______.
A.the importance of reading
B.to pay attention to the ways of studying
C.to read in the morning
D.to have patience in studying
2. We’d better read in the morning because ______.
A.it’s easy to remember what we have learned
B.the air is fresh and the mind is clear
C.it’s difficult to get good results
D.both A and B
3. If we can’t put our hearts into the book when we read, it is ______.
A.easy to understand it well
B.better to get something from it
C.impossible for us to get something from it
D.possible to learn something from it
4. In studying we must always ask “whys” in order to ______.
A.understand the book well
B.write down the questions
C.do with the new words
D.get some questions to ask our teachers
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个有趣的学习app,供读者购买和使用。

10 . It can be tough to pull kids away from their computers and mobile devices these days. While they’re playing games, wouldn’t it be great if they could be learning at the same time? Good educational apps offer fun challenges that teach specific grade-level skills. Here are four that combine fun and learning.

Understanding Math($3.99; iOS)

Understanding Math goes beyond basic comprehension to gain a deeper understanding of the whys and hows of math. The app tracks your child’s progress to determine strengths and weaknesses in different skill areas, and you can customize(订制)your child’s learning experience to suit the needs.

Word Creativity Kit($2.99; iOS)

Word Creativity Kit aims not only to make creative writing fun but also build up grammar rules. The app presents a series of words from seven categories, such as space or fantasy. Kids add their own words to finish the complete thoughts that these words have inspired.

Barefoot World Atlas($4.99; iOS)

Barefoot World Atlas helps kids learn about geography and world cultures with a touch of the screen. Each region features a set of sub-topics, from wildlife and natural features to native people, landmarks, and architecture. These facts and illustrations are delivered in photographs, sounds, and hundreds of mini videos.

My Grades & Homework($0.99; iOS)

A combination of grades and homework tracker, My Grades & Homework can help your child stay organized and on top of the progress in school. A convenient calendar and course list format and offer a glance at your child’s assignment schedule that he or she might not normally get from standard homework planners.

1. Which app is beneficial to children’s writing skills?
A.Understanding Math.B.Word Creativity Kit.
C.Barefoot World Atlas.D.My Grades & Homework.
2. What is the common part of the four apps?
A.They need purchasing when downloaded.
B.They help children improve their grades.
C.They make studies fun because of mini videos.
D.They inform parents of their children’s progress.
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To wish readers to bring in more similar apps for children.
B.To encourage parents to allow their students to play apps.
C.To design the educational apps to combine fun and learning.
D.To introduce four educational apps for readers to buy and use.
2022-12-15更新 | 193次组卷 | 27卷引用:江苏省扬州市江都区大桥高级中学2019-2020学年高一下学期学情调研(一)英语试题
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