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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在明尼苏达州举行的一次越野赛中,Melanie Bailey背着另一个参赛者Danielle Lenoue过终点线并接受医疗检查的善行义举。

1 . On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have _________ the course earlier than she did. Her _________ came because she was carrying a _________ across the finish line.

As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her _________ when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She _________ to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with _________. She couldn’t. Bailey then _________ to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get _________ attention.

Once there, Lenoue was _________ and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme __________ to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.

As for Bailey, she is more __________ about why her act is considered a big __________. “She was just crying. I couldn’t __________ her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”

Although the two young women were strangers before the __________, they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the __________ of human kindness won the day.

1.
A.designedB.followedC.changedD.finished
2.
A.delayB.chanceC.troubleD.excuse
3.
A.judgeB.volunteerC.classmateD.competitor
4.
A.raceB.schoolC.townD.training
5.
A.agreedB.returnedC.stoppedD.promised
6.
A.courageB.aidC.patienceD.advice
7.
A.went awayB.stood upC.stepped asideD.bent down
8.
A.medicalB.publicC.constantD.equal
9.
A.interruptedB.assessedC.identifiedD.appreciated
10.
A.hungerB.painC.coldD.tiredness
11.
A.worriedB.ashamedC.confusedD.discouraged
12.
A.gameB.problemC.lessonD.deal
13.
A.leaveB.cureC.botherD.understand
14.
A.rideB.testC.meetD.show
15.
A.secretB.displayC.benefitD.exchange
2023-06-11更新 | 13217次组卷 | 27卷引用:甘肃省兰州第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 假设你是李华,学校就“My Favourite Sport”开展征文活动。请你根据以下要点,写一篇英语短文投稿。
1. 介绍你喜欢的运动项目;
2. 喜欢这一运动项目的理由;
3. 做运动时要注意的事项。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

My Favourite Sport


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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者的儿子和女儿参加运动的经历,启迪我们,运动是塑造和培养更多自我激励和快乐的孩子的最好方式,帮助他们变得更有上进心,更快乐的成年人。

3 . As the parent of two teenagers who have played multiple sports over the years, I’ve seen the good, the bad, the ugly and the absolutely cruel.

However, when I think about the value of sports and why my kids continue to play sports, I find that playing sports can help kids become successful adults. Through sports, kids learn how to work in teams, how to challenge themselves to be better, and how to behave when they lose and when they win. Whether kids play soccer, baseball, or football, they learn they are part of a team where one person depends on another.

When my son plays baseball, he’s not the only one who needs to play well; he depends on his defense to make the plays on the field. When my daughter plays tennis, she depends on her partner to cut off the ball at the net and win the point, and the tennis team depends on each person in order to win the overall match and become the champion. Sports also teach children to trust and respect the decisions of someone who understands how the entire team needs to work in order to succeed.

Sadly, though, youth sports have suffered from the “winning isn’t everything; it’s the only thing” attitude. They have become too much of a reflection of professional sports. Winning is a happy result, but the lessons from losing are even more important. When my daughter loses the tennis match, her coach reminds her that she shouldn’t lose heart and that she should learn more from losing than from winning. Losing makes you focus on improving your skills and your strategy. We’re going to learn from our mistakes and not repeat them.

I believe that participating in youth sports is much more than building a sound body. Sports are the best way to shape and build more self-motivated and happier children and help them become more self-motivated and happier adults.

1. What is the author’s attitude to youth sports?
A.Critical.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.
2. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A.What sports the author’s kids play.B.What the value of sports is.
C.How sports benefit the kids.D.Why the author’s kids continue to play sports.
3. What does the underlined part in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Teenagers don’t have to win every time.B.Winning is the only goal for teen players.
C.Teenagers should work together to succeed.D.Winning is not the most important in sports.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Youth Sports Build Better AdultsB.Teenagers Suffer from Youth Sports
C.Losing Brings More than Winning DoesD.Teenagers Perform Better than Adults in Sports
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍高中生为什么应该接受体育教育。

4 . Physical education, or PE, isn’t required for all high school students. In some schools, it isn’t offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly “yes”.

Today many people don’t do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.

High school isn’t that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a student’s study and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.

The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖症). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don’t get teens to move around, such as video games and computer activities, means many teens don’t get their required exercise. PE classes act as a public health measure to encourage physical activities and help teens have healthy weights.

Not doing sports increases teens’ risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes,according to the American College of Sports Medicine.

According to the President’s Council on Fitness,Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic (学业的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.

1. According to paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean?
A.Making teens attach importance to exercise later.
B.Removing the stress faced by teens at school.
C.Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise.
D.Helping teens learn to make good plans.
2. What does the underlined word “hindered” in paragraph 5 mean?
A.Measured.B.Prevented.
C.Shown.D.Caused.
3. According to the PCFSN, doing sports ________.
A.means making students choose between sports and studies
B.helps students make good use of all their time
C.means students adjust to their studies better
D.helps students do better in their studies
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Why high school students should receive physical education.
B.Why some schools consider physical education important.
C.How schools can help students love doing sports.
D.How high school students can live a better life.
2023-04-06更新 | 105次组卷 | 15卷引用:甘肃省兰州西北师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年度高一上学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
9-10高一下·河北石家庄·阶段练习
阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.     1    . They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.

    2     Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy!     3    . Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.

Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet.    4    . Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends.     5    . One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.(胜不骄,败不馁)

A.And think of people in cold countries.
B.Sports help to train a person’s character.
C.Not a few people like sports in the world.
D.Many people like to watch others play games.
E.People aren’t inventing new sports or games.
F.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.
G.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
2021-01-28更新 | 116次组卷 | 24卷引用:2013-2014学年甘肃省兰州一中高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

6 . Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your choice of sport might have great influence on the environment.

Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(高尔夫球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortages in some local areas.

In fact, there are many environment friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don't need any special equipment except a pair of good shoes; and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk can regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and control your weight better.

Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be "green gyms". They are better replacements(代替物) for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it's free.

1. What do we know about golf from the passage?
A.It is popular in Portugal and Spain.
B.It needs water and energy to keep its courses green
C.It pollutes the earth with chemicals and waste.
D.It causes water shortages around the world.
2. The author uses power walking as example mainly because        .
A.it uses fewer resources
B.it improves our health
C.it is an outdoor sport
D.it is recommended by experts
3. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?
A.Playing basketball in a gym.
B.Motor racing in the desert.
C.Cycling around a lake.
D.Swimming in a sports center.
4. What’s the purpose of the author writing the passage?
A.To show us the function of major sports.
B.To encourage us to go in for green sports.
C.To discuss the major influence of popular sports.
D.To introduce different types of environment friendly spors.
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7 . Running for a Dream

I will never forget that November day.It was hotter than normal.This was the ________ my father and I had waited so long for,because we had been working towards this race for three years.Dozens of familiar faces from church and school flashed across my view.They had come ________me.I saw worry and ________on my father's face.Then the race began!

For the first two and a half miles.I felt________.I had never before been so ready for something.The weeks leading up to the race were filled with controlled________and a strict diet.My friends hadn't seen me in weeks,but they understood the _______required to make my dream a reality.As in all of my races,I didn't _______ out in the front,I loved the pleasure of passing people as my strength overtook their premature speed.

Then without warning,my strength began to decrease.Neck and neck with one of my greatest competitors,I ________see the finish line.I had begun the final dash into_______when my knees became weak and my legs gave way.Nothing I could do would make them _______ weight.

I watched as runners rushed by me.________ I knew my dreams of victory were destroyed.I had to finish the race.However,my legs hurt badly.With all of the ________ left in me,I got on my hands and knees and crawled (爬),inch by inch,across the finish line.Voices,both ________ and familiar,cheered me on.They gave me the courage to keep ________until the very end.

The doctors were there in seconds,but my eyes searched the crowd for him.There was only one person I wanted to ________to.I whispered,"I'm so sorry,Dad,I'm so sorry I ________you."He looked at me,saying,"You could never disappoint me.Sometimes these things just ________.All that matters is that you did your best."

"But we worked so ________.What about our dream?"He reached over for my hand and said,"Don't you know that you are my dream and it has come true?"

It wasn't long before my running shoes were back on,marking a________path for my journey,I learned that all of the miles,the tears,the sweat,and the pain my dad and I experienced together were not for a________.What I realized,though,was that to him,I was the greatest prize he had ever won.

1.
A.dreamB.weatherC.resultD.day
2.
A.forB.toC.acrossD.over
3.
A.coldnessB.astonishmentC.excitementD.amusement
4.
A.proudB.greatC.nervousD.afraid
5.
A.programsB.studiesC.instructionsD.practices
6.
A.sacrificeB.potentialC.patienceD.attention
7.
A.lookB.moveC.startD.come
8.
A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.need
9.
A.reliefB.spiritC.pleasureD.glory
10.
A.giveB.feelC.holdD.add
11.
A.WhereB.BecauseC.IfD.Although
12.
A.trustB.emotionC.strengthD.confidence
13.
A.loudB.foreignC.softD.firm
14.
A.goingB.runningC.fightingD.training
15.
A.referB.talkC.listenD.agree
16.
A.frightenedB.disturbedC.disappointedD.bored
17.
A.developB.changeC.followD.happen
18.
A.lateB.hardC.closelyD.quickly
19.
A.newB.nearC.roughD.narrow
20.
A.wishB.dutyC.rankD.race
2016-11-26更新 | 668次组卷 | 7卷引用:甘肃省兰州市西北师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中英语试题
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