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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章提出了五条保持健康生活方式的建议。分别是照顾好自己的身体、相信自我的能力、和让自己感觉舒服的人交朋友、让饮食和锻炼成为自己生活习惯的一部分以及和家人多出去旅行。

1 . Taking care of yourself is not being selfish. By caring enough to _______ your body well, you will be in _______ shape to take care of those around you.

Believe in yourself and your ability. Make a list of _______ changes that you have made in the past. It is easier to achieve a goal when you are _______.

Seek out a friend or coworker who will make you feel comfortable. _______ friends is a happy thing in the world. Regular phone calls, emails or visits over coffee could _______ your friendship.

_______ yourself when you make simple changes that in the end will _______ in achieving your overall goal. Celebration is part of successful change. Remember to _______ you motivated.

Adopt eating and physical activity habits that can become part of your ________. Have a backup plan ________ those days when your plans to eat well and be active are challenged. If you can’t walk ________ the weather, have an exercise video to use.

Go on a ________.Work and family are two most important things in people’s lives. People try to tackle the two things at once,________ most of them fail.Just as an old saying goes: People who know how to rest ________ how to work.Go out with your family and have a good time.

1.
A.seeB.takeC.useD.treat
2.
A.betterB.worseC.biggerD.smaller
3.
A.successfulB.littleC.strangeD.few
4.
A.optionalB.particularC.dynamicD.optimistic
5.
A.TakingB.MakingC.SharingD.Playing
6.
A.createB.ruinC.benefitD.forget
7.
A.RewardB.PickC.PassD.Instruct
8.
A.introduceB.gainC.findD.result
9.
A.foundB.passC.buildD.keep
10.
A.familyB.friendshipC.objectD.lifestyle
11.
A.toB.onC.forD.outside
12.
A.out ofB.due toC.away fromD.on to
13.
A.tripB.talkC.storyD.meeting
14.
A.andB.butC.becauseD.so
15.
A.studyB.acceptC.knowD.discuss
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是作者担任裁判的一场比赛发生的一件戏剧性的事情,这改变了作者对胜利和失败的看法。

2 . As a high school coach, I did all I could to help my boys win their games. I cheered as hard for victory as they did. A dramatic _________, however, following a game in which I was a referee (裁判), changed my _________ on victories and defeats.

It was a league championship basketball game between New Rochelle and Yonkers High. New Rochelle was _________ by Dan O’Brien, Yonkers by Les Beck. The gym was _________, and the noise made it impossible to hear. The game was well played and _________ competed. Yonkers was _________ by one point as I glanced at the clock and discovered there were but 10 seconds left to play. New Rochelle, the home team, took _________ of the ball, passed off and shot. The ball _________ around the rim (篮筐边沿) and off. The fans yelled. New Rochelle recovered the ball, and tapped it in for what looked like victory. The noise was _________.

I looked at the clock and saw that the game was over. I hadn’t heard the final buzzer (终场哨) because of the noise. I __________ with the other official, but he could not help me. So, I __________ the timekeeper, a young man of 17 or so. He said, “Sir, the buzzer __________ before the final tap­in was made.” Yonkers won!

I had to tell O’Brien the sad news. His face __________. The young timekeeper came up and said, “I’m sorry, Dad. The time ran out before the final basket.” __________, like the sun coming out from a cloud, O’Brien’s face lit up. He said, “that’s okay, Joe. You did what you had to. I’m proud of you.” The two of them then walked off the __________ together, the coach’s arm around his son’s shoulder.

1.
A.conversationB.incidentC.gestureD.challenge
2.
A.viewB.attitudeC.theoryD.impression
3.
A.organisedB.representedC.imaginedD.coached
4.
A.crowdedB.clearedC.shakenD.arranged
5.
A.happilyB.closelyC.smartlyD.freely
6.
A.movingB.progressingC.leadingD.shooting
7.
A.controlB.placeC.careD.need
8.
A.stuckB.fellC.turnedD.rolled
9.
A.annoyingB.amazingC.thrillingD.deafening
10.
A.examinedB.watchedC.researchedD.checked
11.
A.criticisedB.approachedC.interviewedD.reminded
12.
A.broke downB.faded awayC.went offD.carried on
13.
A.clouded overB.softened upC.sweated overD.wrinkled up
14.
A.CertainlyB.SimilarlyC.FortunatelyD.Suddenly
15.
A.courtB.courseC.trackD.field
2023-10-13更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:单元素养评估(三) 2020-2021学年外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册课时练习
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者从小喜欢运动,但后来由于关节病变不能跑步。受父亲的影响作者爱上了高尔夫,并努力克服自身的缺憾,最终成为一名职业的高尔夫选手。

3 . Growing up in Conway, South Carolina, I was always athletic and competitive. One afternoon, my brother grabbed me in the yard, and I felt some kind of pop. About an hour later, I couldn’t get up from a chair. Over the weekend, my joints (关节) swelled up. My mother took me to the hospital. It took nearly six months to check what was wrong with me. Then I was put on treatment. But I had so much joint damage that I couldn’t run like I used to.

My dad was a serious golfer. One day he said, “Let’s try golf.” He carried me onto the course. Seeing him hit those good shots made me want to do it too.

It wasn’t easy at first, because I had a lot of pain in my hands. I’d played golf, but it had never really caught my interest — it was too quiet for me. But I was happy to be outside, to have a chance of competing again, and I fell in love with it.

Later I made the high school team, but I got frustrated when I didn’t win, so I worked harder. Golf was the most challenging game I’d ever played.

I got a golf scholarship to the University of South Carolina and turned professional after I graduated. I still take medication, and I’m stiff and in pain sometimes. But I’ve got used to that.

I probably wouldn’t be a professional athlete if I hadn’t got sick. The experience taught me patience, and I learned to take nothing for granted. I know how happy I am to do what I do.

1. What do we know about the author from Paragraph 1?
A.He was born with swelled joints.
B.His joints healed very quickly.
C.He completely recovered after the treatment.
D.The cause of his disease was found out six months later.
2. What inspired the author to play golf at the beginning?
A.His love for golf.B.His interest in sports.
C.His father’s good performance.D.His unwillingness to stay indoors.
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.It was the author’s brother who first became aware that he had a disease.
B.Suffering a lot of pain in his hands, the author wasn’t interested in playing golf at first.
C.After founding a high school team, the author played harder and became professional.
D.The author thought he should cherish everything he had, even his disease.
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Playing through painB.The burden lifted
C.A bitter fightD.Standing tall
2023-10-13更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:单元素养评估(三) 2020-2021学年外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册课时练习
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在暑假期间参加第十六届Natural English竞赛的情况以及朋友对作者的帮助。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

During the summer vacation, I took part in     1     16th Natural English Contest, in which I was listed in the top 10 and     2    (gain) valuable experience.

I never expected     3    (go) that far. And I had never thought about standing that high on the stage.    4     at that moment, I set out for the long ride. All I had to do was try.

Preparing for the contest, practicing a 3­minute speech, and overcoming stage fright, I spared no effort to take part in the competition.

One of my     5    (teammate), my good friend in my school, gave me lots of encouragement and advice during the contest. Her ideas were new and     6     (power) and she stayed quite calm when she was fighting against her competitors. She was like my coach,    7     showed me how to search for related materials online and how to express my own view     8     (clear).

Thanks     9     the contest and the help of my friend, I now feel more relaxed on stage and more confident when     10    (talk). I’m really appreciative of her timely help.

智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。这篇文章主要介绍了一些澳大利亚年轻人喜欢的极限运动。包括风筝冲浪、海岸线探险、跳伞和山地骑行。这些运动都具有一定的危险性,但仍然吸引年轻人参与。

5 . Dangerous as they are, extreme sports remain appealing among many Australian young people! Camp Xtreme is the perfect test of your heart.

Kite Surfing

It’s the exciting mixture of kite, board and waves. The idea of using a kite to accelerate speed seems like a new challenge:Yet the art of kite flying dates back to the 13th-century China when it was used as a simple means of transport.   

Catch a wind and you’re moving up, down and across the surf. “It’s always exciting. You’d jump 5 feet or 35 feet. You never know if you’re going to go up in the air, and your heart is just going boom, boom, boom. ”

Coasteering

It is by far the best activity and the event that everyone is still talking about. This is exploring the coastline without worrying about a coastal path or finding a rocky bay blocking your route. You climb, dive and swim from one place to another. With coasteering, you don’t have to be able to swim as the wet suit and buoyancy (浮力) aid will keep you floating when you are in the water.

Sky Diving

Traditional parachuting (跳伞) doesn’t sound risky enough. So now sky diving is the name for jumping from a plane and listening to your heart beating heavily as you move fast towards earth before you open your parachute at the last moment.

Mountain Biking

It’s been around so long that bikers are no longer satisfied with just going up and down a mountain. Mountain biking is a sport which consists of riding bicycles off-road, often over rough land, using specially adapted mountain bikes. Mountain bikes share similarities with other bikes, but include features designed to improve strength and performance in rough areas.

For details, please call us at 1300-792-668 or click here: www. xtremecamp.com.au.

1. All the four extreme sports are mainly intended to test one’s    .
A.heart beatB.physical health
C.potential strengthD.courage
2. The underlined word in the second paragraph “it” refers to    .
A.the kiteB.kite surfing
C.kite flyingD.the art of kites
3. Which of the following sports can be the most risky?
A.Kite surfing. B.Coasteering.
C.Sky diving. D.Mountain biking.
2023-10-13更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用: Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger 单元综合能力测评 -2020-2021学年高一下学期英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者之前不相信太极拳,但是在经过训练后被它所吸引,认为太极拳能带来一种身体和精神平静的状态。
6 . 语法填空

I hesitated when I was first advised     1    (join) the tai chi club.     2    , after the first class, I     3     (attract) by it and inspired to explore the Chinese culture behind it. My coach told me that Zhang Sanfeng drew     4    (inspire) from a fight between a snake     5     a bird. Some people believe Chen Wangting developed tai chi     6    (base) on martial arts skills. After my own study, I found that tai chi is     7    (deep) rooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang, the equal and opposite forces     8     make up the world.     9     wonder that it can bring a state of physical balance and mental peace. It is obviously true that     10    (practise) tai chi can bring me many benefits.

2023-10-13更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:2.3 Extended reading & Project-2021-2022学年高一英语10分钟课前预习练(译林版2020必修第二册)
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了空腹锻炼在燃烧脂肪和减肥方面更有效。

7 . A new study has finally solved the problem of whether to eat breakfast before you exercise.

Researchers at the universities of Bath, Birmingham, Newcastle, and Stirling analysed the energy consumption of 12 healthy physically active men between the ages of 20 and 26. Each of the men completed three different trials: eating a breakfast of rice and milk and then resting (no exercise), eating the same breakfast two hours before cycling for 60 minutes, and finally not eating breakfast completely before doing the same 60 minutes of exercise. The study showed that fasted exercise (禁食运动) is the best for weight loss.

“These results suggest that for healthy young men a short-term energy lack may be more easily got if breakfast is worked off before exercise,” the study’s authors concluded. Here’s how it works: when you work out on an empty stomach, your body doesn’t have ready energy from food so it draws from other sources, like stored body fat, which makes your exercise more effective at burning fat—and helping you lose weight.

Additionally, exercising in a fasted state keeps your insulin (胰岛素) levels low, allowing your body to produce more growth insulin which also burns fat. “When insulin is rising—as is the case after you eat—your body will be in a state of wanting to store fat, not burn it,” Phoenyx Austin, MD, a sports medicine specialist, explained to MindBodyGreen. “It doesn’t matter if you exercise like a mad man after a meal. You won’t be able to burn body fat until insulin levels drop, which can typically take two or three hours, if not longer.”

But if you prefer eating breakfast before you exercise, don’t worry—there are benefits to be there, too. For instance, the researchers found that the men who ate breakfast first burned more carbohydrates(碳水化合物) while they worked out and sped up their metabolism(新陈代谢) for later on in the day.

1. What can we know about the 12 researched people?
A.They like exercising very much.
B.They are all young men and women.
C.They enjoy rice and milk very much.
D.They often do different trials in sports.
2. Which of the following best explains “work off” underlined in Paragraph 3?
A.Cooked.B.Prepared.C.Skipped.D.Delayed.
3. What will happen if you exercise without breakfast?
A.You will feel very hungry fast.
B.Your body will burn your fat.
C.You will exercise more madly.
D.You will feel tired more easily.
4. Which of the following will make you burn fat?
A.Keeping your insulin levels balanced.
B.Keeping your body using less insulin.
C.Letting your body produces less insulin.
D.Making your insulin levels down.
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

After watching my son Todd run in a race, I made my usual comment, “Todd, I can walk faster than those women run.” Todd laughed as he knew I wasn’t a runner. “Mom, how about you running with me next year in this race?” Without thinking, I quickly accepted this challenge. I felt this was going to be a piece of cake!

When it was almost time for the race to occur the next year, Todd had been in hospital for a long time because of a car accident. Todd and my friends started to encourage me to run the race. I decided I should keep my promise to Todd and run the race. The first thing I did was go out and buy some running clothes. I might as well look good even though I hadn’t trained at all.

The day of the race came. I wished Todd could be there with me, but I had to start off alone. It wasn’t long before some racers started to run next to me and talk to me. I wouldn’t like to talk because I wanted to focus on my running. However, one guy was very talkative. He kept saying how tired he was, and that I must be tired too. He talked on and on. The race was over and this guy’s wife won! I didn’t mind this result. I was just happy to finish the race and keep my promise to Todd.

Todd asked about the race when I went to the hospital. I told him what had happened and how this guy would not stop his negative talk. Todd laughed and set me straight, “Don’t you know what this guy was doing? He thought you were the competitor by the way you were dressed. He wanted his wife to win.” Only then did I figure out the truth, so I decided to continue taking part in the race the next year; I wanted to win this time.

The following year I did train. I even bought some tapes called “Win at Sports” and listened to them daily. These tapes gave ideas about staying behind and knowing when to make your move.


Paragraph 1:

When it was time for the race, I was all dressed and ready.       


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

I stayed behind this guy’s wife in almost the whole race.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
书信写作-邀请信 | 困难(0.15) |
9 . 假定你是李华,你校将举办外国学生中文演讲比赛,请给你的英国朋友George写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:
1.比赛时间;
2.演讲话题;
3.报名方式。
注意: 1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear George,

I’m writing to invite you to join us in the “Chinese speech contest for foreigners” to be held in our school


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

2023-09-15更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020-2021学年外研版(2019)英语选择性必修第一册 unit 5 单元过关演练
10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

In high school, Dad got me to play football in the first place. I enjoyed throwing the ball around with my friends, but I didn’t think I had what it took to play on a team. “I’m no football player,” I told my dad. “You’ll never know what you’re capable of unless you give it a try, Adam,” he told me. So, I did. It would give me a much-needed sense of belonging and some confidence. I remember how proud he was when I won some awards and the hug he gave me after I received my congratulation letter. There was rarely a game where Dad wasn’t on the sidelines, cheering me on.

Four years of hard preseason football camps came down to my last game. I urged my dad to bring our video camera.

I waved at my parents before the opening kick-off, and put on my game face. My pads broke as I made contact with the offensive players. I grabbed at the clothes of their running back and dragged him to the field. A loud cheer came from the sidelines. There was Dad with the camera, cheering like crazy. By the end of the game, I had stopped seven players and a sacking (擒杀) — my best performance ever, a perfect end to my career. I ran into my dad’s arms. I was sweaty and smelly, but he hugged me anyway. I couldn’t wait to watch the tape — experience every moment again.

As soon as we got in the house, I took the tape out of the camera and put it in the player. My dad, mum, sister and I sat down in the living room in front of the big screen TV. I pressed Play. The video started. The two teams, lined up before the game, then the running back taking the handoff, running up to the line, me reaching out, and then…the sky and clouds! I could hear my dad screaming “Way to go, Adam!” as images of the sky shook up and down on screen.


Paragraph 1:

I leaned forward to see the next big play.


__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

The tape ended and Dad was quiet.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-09-14更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020-2021学年外研版英语选择性必修第一册Unit3单元过关演练
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