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1 . Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in “Clean & Green weekend”? Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time.

Park Life

Do you like playing and relaxing in the park with your friends? If so, why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park when you go? To add some fun, there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish! Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Park at 9 a.m. next Saturday if you want to join in.

The Air You Breathe

A great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of treesIt is a fact that trees slowly filter (过滤) a lot of pollutants (污染物) from the air. So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2 p.m. next Sunday.

War on Graffiti(涂鸦)

Some people think graffiti is cool. Well, it is not! The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to fix it as soon as possible. And that is exactly what we are going to do. We are repainting the school walls from 1 p.m. on Saturday. You dont have to bring any tools, just remember to wear some old clothes!

1. The main purpose of “Clean & Green Weekend” is to ________.
A.have a nice weekendB.offer the chance to have fun
C.help students meet old friendsD.make our city more beautiful
2. If we’re going to repaint the school walls, we need to ________.
A.draw pictures wellB.bring some tools with us
C.wear some old clothesD.wear some new clothes
3. We might read the above passage ________.
A.on a school notice boardB.in a fashion magazine
C.in a travelling magazineD.on a hospital notice board

2 . A teenager from the UK almost died because of an addiction to unhealthy exercise.

Lisa Fouweather, 19, was so addicted to working out that she ran half marathons before breakfast. She started to practice running, hoping to become excellent at her running club, but quickly became addicted.

She was hardly eating to keep in shape. The teen’s meals would only include a few pieces of food from her “safe foods” list which was mainly fruit and vegetables. She would avoid anything containing sugar or fat. “I would throw my orange juice and bread out of the window when my parents left the room,” she said. At one point, her weight dropped to just 75 pounds — around 34 kg.

This helped to improve her running in the short-term when, in fact, her whole life was falling apart. It affected her education as she would turn up late to school every day to finish her morning running. She said, “Six-mile runs became half marathons, all on an empty stomach before breakfast. Upon my return, I would eat only fruit.”

However, although warned by her parents, Lisa refused to admit she had a problem and wouldn’t give up her way of working out until one day she had a heart attack after her running and was rushed to hospital, where she was diagnosed with anorexic (厌食症) and banned from exercise. “I was told that I could have died because my heart was under great pressure.” She was given dieting advice by doctors to help treat her eating disorders. Thanks to hard work and professional help, she managed to put a stop to her extreme exercise and dieting and has been in recovery for nearly three years.

Lisa said, “I want people who are going through the same problem as I did to know that there is help and support out there, and don’t wait until you’re at breaking point to seek that help.”

1. Why did Lisa start practicing running at first?
A.To become great at the running club.
B.To keep in shape.
C.To help her with her diet.
D.To improve her education.
2. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Lisa ended up in hospital?
A.She ran half marathons on an empty stomach.
B.She had an unhealthy way of eating.
C.She didn’t get any warning from others.
D.She wouldn’t quit her wrong way of exercise at first.
3. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.There are many people going through the same problem as Lisa did.
B.Lisa can provide help and support to people with the same problem.
C.You can wait for help if you’re going through the same problem.
D.People with the same problem should ask for help in time.
4. Which section of a website might this passage probably be taken from?
A.Science.B.Technology.
C.Health.D.Nature.

3 . Getting paid to stay in bed all day sounds pretty good, but what if someone pays you $ 23, 000 to stay in bed for two months? That’s the deal that a medical research team in France is offering to 24 volunteers.

The researchers are looking for volunteers to help them study the effects of weightlessness (失重状态) on the human body and find ways to stop problems. Lying in bed isn’t exactly the same as being weightless, but the effects are alike.

When astronauts spend a long time in an environment with no gravity, their bodies change in many ways. After several months, their hearts don’t beat as hard. Their muscles become smaller and weaker. Their bones may be broken more easily. There may also be changes in the astronauts’ immune systems (免疫系统) and sleep habits.

The study will take 88 days. During the first two weeks, the volunteers will be tested to make sure of their levels of fitness. Then they will spend 60 days lying in bed with their heads lower than their bodies. They will have to do everything while lying down, including eating, brushing their teeth, and going to the bathroom. The rule is that they must have at least one shoulder touching the bed at all times. The last two weeks of the study will be spent trying to build up the volunteers’ fitness again.

Volunteers must be men between the ages of 20 and 45 who are in perfect health. The researchers completed one study in April. A second study will take place from September to December.

1. What’s the third paragraph mainly about?
A.How astronauts work in an environment without gravity.
B.Astronauts’ sleep habits in an environment without gravity.
C.Why astronauts’ bodies change in an environment without gravity.
D.The effects of an environment without gravity on astronauts’ bodies.
2. From the passage, we can learn that the volunteers must_____.
A.be womenB.come from France
C.be in excellent conditionD.be under twenty years old
3. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.How to build up astronauts’ fitness.
B.Researchers pay volunteers to stay in bed.
C.Effects of weightlessness on the human body.
D.Disadvantages of lying in bed for two months.
4. Where does the passage most probably come from?
A.A medical magazine.B.A short novel.
C.A grammar book.D.A travel guidebook.
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4 . China now has 52 sites included on the UNESCO World Heritage list, some of which may give you some clues on your next travel plan.


Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor

The Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is located in Lin Tong County, near Xi’an city, capital of Shanxi province. A total of 8,000 life-size terracotta warriors, chariots and horses, and hundreds of bronze weapons have been unearthed from it. It is believed that it is a major archaeological find, called the eighth wonder of the world, paralleling Egypt’s pyramids.


Kulangsu, a Historic International Settlement

Kulangyu Island, known in the local dialect as Kulangsu, is located on the entry of the Jiulong River, facing the city of Xiamen , influenced by Western culture in the 19th century, especially music. With such a harmonious blend of Western music and Eastern culture, Gulangyu is naturally referred to as the “island of music”.


Qinghai Hoh Xil

Hoh Xil, located in the north-eastern end of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau is China’s largest and the world’s third largest uninhabited area. Hoh Xil, with high altitude and fierce weather, no people to live there, is a paradise for wildlife and home to more than 230 species of wild animals including endangered species such as the Tibetan antelope.


Huangshan Mountain

Huangshan, known as “the loveliest mountain of China”, lies in the south of Anhui province in eastern China. The scenic area covers 154 sq km, famous for its peaks, rocks, pines, clouds and springs, with a rich cultural heritage.

1. Where will you go if you are interested in history during your stay in Xi’an?
A.Qinghai Hoh Xil.B.Kulangsu.C.Mausoleum.D.Huangshan.
2. What is special for Kulangsu compared with the other three World Heritages mentioned in the passage?
A.Its beautiful scenery.
B.Its value in Archeology.
C.Its unique natural living environment for wildlife.
D.Its mixture of Western music and Eastern culture.
3. Where may the passage be taken from ?
A.A science fiction.
B.A history textbook.
C.A travel guidebook.
D.An entertainment magazine.
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5 . A Central Park

Explore Central Park, one of the largest city parks in the world and one of the most famous symbols of New York.Let's have a look at its main sights. Central Park is New York's largest city park and one of the biggest in the world, with an area of 843 acres.This park is home to man-made lakes, waterfalls, grass and wooded areas.You will also find the Central Park Zoo, among other attractions in this green space of New York.

Besides, being the city's primary green lungs, Central Park is also a favorite spot for many New Yorkers. It is perfect for sunbathing, going for walks, or doing any outdoor sports. Something that we found curious is seeing so many people running with their babies in prams.


On Foot or by Bicycle

To get to know some of the wildest parts of Central Park, we suggest walking.However, to get a general feel for the whole park, the best thing to do is to hire a bicycle and enjoy the scenery.If you decide to hire a bike, you will find lots of bike rental stores around Central Park that are not very expensive.


Open Time

From 7 am to 10 pm on weekends.From 6amto8:30 pm on weekdays.


Price

Entry to the Park is free.But if you visit some parts like Central Park Zoo, you need to buy a ticket.


Transport

Subway: Line 5 , 6 , 7, A, B, C and D.

Bus: Line Ml, M2, M3, M4 and M10.


Nearby places

Metropolitan Museum of Art (447 m)

Guggenheim Museum (564 m)

American Museum of Natural History (688 m)

Whitney Museum of American Art( 1 km)

The Frick Collection( 1.3 km)

1. What can we learn about the Central Park from the text?
A.It is famous for lakes and waterfalls.B.It is the largest city park in the world.
C.It is the most famous symbol of America.D.It is a favorite destination for many New Yorkers.
2. How can we get to the Central Park?
A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By underground.D.By train.
3. Where can we find this text?
A.In a travel guide.B.In a science report.
C.In a story book.D.In a fashion magazine.

6 . Whatever your level is, choosing to take French lessons in France is the best way to learn French. Place yourself in the local culture and practice your newly found skills in your free time.

You will be taught by native French speakers who have a love for teaching and use excellent teaching techniques. Lessons are interesting and you will speak French on the first day both inside and outside the classroom.

Learners

1.Suitable for all levels from beginners to advanced (高级的)

2.Over 18 years old

Class Schedule (课表)

1.Classes start on Mondays and run throughout the summer.

2.Please arrive at the school by 8:15 am on your first day for a short level test. It will help to place you in the right class.

3.Classes run from Monday to Friday each week.

4.Classes start at 8:45 am each day depending on your level.

5.You will have 3 classes per day lasting 55 minutes each.

6.You will have a short break between classes.

Free Time and Tours

1.The school offers a lot of cultural activities throughout the week. These activities can include cooking lessons, wine and cheese tasting, visits to Paris, cycling, movies and much more.

2.You will have plenty of free time to explore (探索) the local area and practice your newly found language skills or just relax on this learning holiday with a difference.

Other Information

1.You should bring a small dictionary, pens and paper with you.

2.Get more from your holiday, have fun, meet new people and take home a new language skill that will stay with you forever.

1. What is special about the French courses?
A.They are taught in small groups.B.The teachers are young French speakers.
C.They will offer a wine tasting license.D.People learn French in and out of class.
2. On the first day, the students should ______.
A.pay for their studyB.take a language test
C.do a surveyD.introduce themselves to the class
3. How many lessons are there in a week?
A.21.B.30.C.12.D.15.
4. We can learn from the text that the course ______.
A.is not suitable for teenagersB.provides dictionaries for students
C.has a short game between classesD.offers cooking classes as well
5. You can most probably read the passage in ______.
A.a newspaperB.a travel guideC.a text bookD.a story book

7 . Most people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be difficult. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.

Open Table app

Open Table app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations (预定), which can add up to discounts on restaurant visits.

Max McCalman's Cheese &Wine Pairing app

Wine and cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go best with which cheeses? Max McCalman's Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalman's Cheese&. Wine Pairing app is free.

Happy Cow app

Vegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The Happy Cow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world.

Local Eats app

Restaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. The Local Eats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the US and in other countries. It costs about a dollar.

Where Chefs Eat app

“Where Chefs Eat” is a 975 page book. Most people would not want to carry that around. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $ 15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3, 000 restaurants around the world on the Where Chefs Eat app.

1. What do the first two apps have in common?
A.They are both free of charge.B.Discounts are provided on both.
C.Best wines can be reserved on both.D.They tell you where to find the best restaurant.
2. Who is Happy Cow app probably designed for?
A.People who love drinking wine.B.People who don't t eat meat or animal products.
C.People who enjoy meat very much.D.People who often eat in restaurant.
3. Where can we most likely see the text?
A.On a tourism guide.B.In a students' textbook.
C.In a cellphone application introduction.D.On a scientific discovery TV program.

8 . Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.

You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.


A Is For Love

Flash cards for learning a few Chinese words


Listening to the sound of Chinese

Play a few words of Chinese on your computer.


A few Chinese words

Each word is enlarged for easy study.

If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.


Zhongwen site

More than a dictionary!


Clavis Sinica

Excellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives individual word’s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.


Chinese Character Visual Dictionary

If you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.


The Chinese Outpost
Pronunciation, Character and Grammar By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site.
Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online
Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning
Rainland Kids discover Chinese — Site is in Germany
If you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.
Wanfang Data
As an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science && Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in
China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.
1. This passage is most probably from______.
A.a TV programmeB.a teacher’s lecture
C.a newspaperD.the Internet
2. If you want to know each Chinese character’s definition,pronunciation and much more information,you’d better surf______.
A.Zhongwen siteB.A Is For Love
C.Clavis SinicaD.A few Chinese words
3. If you want to know China about its culture,medicine,business,science,you’d better surf       ______.
A.Learn Mandarin online
B.Wanfang Data
C.Rainland kids discover Chinese
D.The Chinese Outpost
4. The underlined word “gateway” in the last paragraph probably refers to______.
A.an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gate
B.a place through which you can go to another place
C.the space when a door is open
D.a means of getting or achieving something
2020-10-18更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省咸阳市实验中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

9 . There is nothing like travel when it comes to gaining perspectives and exposing yourself to other cultures. Here is a list of books that transport readers to another time and place.

ITALY: Beautiful Ruins by Jess Walter

This book is written by the popular author Jess Walter. It is a love story that begins on the Italian Coast in the early 60s and eventually appears on the screen in Hollywood. As the settings shift from Italy to Edinburgh to Los Angeles, you will find yourself longing to go as well.

SEATTLE: Where’d You Go, Bernadette by Maria Semple

Maria Semple’s first novel is not exactly a love story to Seattle, but if you read it, you just might want to come here to see if people are really as self-involved as the characters in her book. What really shines through is the strange storytelling and the laugh.

ENGLAND: Wolf Hall by Hilary Mantel

You can’t travel to Thomas Cromwell’s England without a time machine, but reading Mantel’s prize-winning novel is the next best thing. It will make you long to see the ancient buildings and green grass of the English countryside, much of which is still there.

NANTUCKER: Here’s to Us Elin Hildebrand

Elin Hilderbrand has built a writing career about her hometown island of Nantucker. Her latest is Here’s to Us, which, perhaps not surprisingly, is a great beach read that will spice up your vacation. You won’t be able to put the page down and desire to get there.

1. Which book has been adapted for a film?
A.Here’s to Us.B.Wolf Hall.
C.Beautiful Ruins.D.Where’d You Go, Bernadette.
2. What is the special feature of Where’d You Go, Bernadette?
A.Its low price.B.Its interesting characters.
C.Its content about love.D.Its way of telling stories.
3. What does the book Wolf Hall inspire you to do?
A.Go to SeattleB.Learn to love.
C.Appreciate the English countrysideD.Enjoy a beach read.
4. What can we infer about the books mentioned in the text?
A.They are all about love stories.
B.They inspire you to travel.
C.They show the joy and sadness
D.They help you to be self-involved.
5. We can most probably read the passage in a __________ .
A.tourism brochureB.newspaper report
C.book reviewD.fashion magazine
2020-10-03更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . There is a famous story about how Walt Disney was inspired to build Disneyland. The story goes that during an afternoon visit to Griffith Park located near the Burbank Studios, Walt took a seat while his two young daughters rode the merry-go-round. Walt thought there should be a place where both children and their parents could enjoy spending some time together in an environment that would be both entertaining and pleasing to the eye, so with this thought came the idea for Disneyland.

Walt's original plan was to build an eight-acre park located near the Burbank Studios that would be a place for his employees and their families. Those plans were put on hold because of the start of World War II. By 1952, Walt had created a special department that was devoted to planning his dream.

Finally in 1953, the first steps in building the park happened when Walt employed the Stanford Research Institute to make a survey to determine the best possible location for the future park. Considering population growth and the future freeway construction(建设),they finally found a location in Anaheim and 160 acres of land were bought for the site of the new park.

The building of the park was very expensive and to collect money for the project, Walt developed the idea of the ''Walt Disney's Disneyland'' television show. It turned out to be a marvelous idea—not only gaining the money to build the park but also presenting the park to the American public.

Construction officially began on July 21,1954, and it was an ambitious(野心勃勃的)building schedule of less than one year to complete the new park for the projected opening day. Walt watched over the park's construction and progress continued with just a few minor hold-ups. Finally,the park was ready for the Opening Day on July17,1955.

1. What inspired Walt Disney to build Disneyland?
A.The special design of Griffith Park.B.A trip to a park with his daughters.
C.Requests from his family and employees.D.The idea to build a park for his daughters.
2. What is mainly considered in choosing the location of Disneyland?
A.Walt Disney's personal preference.B.The natural environment.
C.The advice of the public.D.Local traffic.
3. What can we learn about the construction process?
A.It was smooth generally.B.It was affected by World War II.
C.It was completed later than expected.D.It was influenced by a shortage of money.
4. Where is the text most likely from?
A.A diary.B.A novel.C.A magazine.D.A guidebook.
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