Residents of Meilisi Daur district in Qiqihar, Heilongjiang province, have felt it
To help overcome
Over 15,000 residents in the district have received their cards after
2 . Human beings are extremely adaptable creatures, and able to find something good in almost everything. A recent study asked the American population to find out what they consider to be the positive aspect of COVID-19.
A team from Harvard and Stanford conducted interviews of 3,113 participants over the seven-month period from March to September 2020.
The scientists found many things in the responses. Using statistical analysis, the researchers grouped words and themes together to find the most common silver linings in the storm of COVID-19 waves.
Number one, reported by 46% of participants, was quality time with loved ones, including “The kids are helping around the house more”, “I’m in touch with my family who live far away” and “My husband and I take more walks, resulting in more time together.
The second most-recognized silver lining was “life slowed down, and I could do things calmly without FOMO (fear of missing out).” They also noted that because life was slower, they could pursue low-cost hobbies merely for fun, and find time for thinking.
Number three was community coming together, not just in terms of the local community in which the participant was a member, but seeing communities come together all over the world.
The other six themes, reported by between 8% — 12% of participants, included the benefits of having a more flexible working schedule, or completely working from home, getting more health knowledge, and feelings of gratitude.
“Reflecting on benefits may help people better recognize the outside protective factors in their lives — such as having strong relationships with family or friends — or their own inside protective factors — such as being grateful,” the researchers note. “The process of identifying benefits may help people notice the protective factors in their lives, which are ‘skill, strengths, or resources that can help them deal more effectively with stressful events’. It serves as psychological buffers that protect individuals from the potential harms of tough situations.”
1. What does the underlined phrase “silver linings” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Something good. | B.Something strange. |
C.Something popular. | D.Something interesting. |
A.Working from home. | B.Living in a community. |
C.Having a flexible working schedule. | D.Being together with family members. |
A.The slow pace of life. | B.More quality time. |
C.Having feelings of gratitude. | D.Getting more health knowledge. |
A.It’s difficult. | B.It’s unnecessary. | C.It’s helpful. | D.It’s popular. |
1. 钟南山于1941年出生在广州,毕业于北京医学院,并于1979年出国进修,是中国最著名的科学家和医生之一。
2. 2003年他奋战在抗击非典第一线;2020年初,84岁高龄的他再上新冠肺炎防疫最前线。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:the SARS epidemic非典;the novel coronavirus新型冠状病毒
4 . There have been few precious positives during the COVID-19 pandemic but academies may have unearthed one: People look more attractive in protective masks.
Researchers at Cardiff University were surprised to find that both men and women were: judged to look better with a face covering hiding the lower half of their faces.
Dr Michael Lewis, a reader from Cardiff University’s school of psychology and an expert in faces, said research carried out before the pandemic had found that medical face masks reduced attractiveness because they were associated with disease or illness.
“We wanted to test whether the idea had changed since face coverings became common and understand whether the type of mask had any effect,” he said.
“Our study suggests faces are considered more attractive when covered by medical face masks. This may be because we’re used to healthcare workers wearing blue masks and now we associate these with people in caring or medical professions. At a time when we feel weak, we may find the wearing of medical masks makes us feel less worried or frightened and so we feel more positive towards the wearer.”
The first part of the research was carried out in February 2021. Forty-three women were asked to rate on a scale of one to ten the attractiveness of images of male faces without a mask, wearing a plain cloth mask, a blue medical face mask, and holding a plain black book covering the area a face mask would hide.
The participants said those wearing a cloth mask were significantly more attractive than the ones with no masks or whose faces were partly obscured (掩盖) by the book. But the medical face mask—which was just a normal, disposable kind—made the wearer look even better.
“The results run counter to the pre-pandemic research where it was thought that masks made people think about disease and that the person should be avoided.” said Lewis. “The pandemic has changed our psychology in how we view the wearers of masks. When we see someone wearing a mask we no longer think ‘that person has a disease, and I need to stay away’.”
1. What was people’s attitude to wearing a mask before the pandemic?A.Doubtful. | B.Favourable. | C.Confused. | D.Negative. |
A.A sense of pride. | B.A sense of safety. |
C.A decrease in confidence. | D.An improvement in health condition. |
A.Leaving the face uncovered. | B.Wearing a plain cloth mask. |
C.Wearing a blue medical mask. | D.Hiding the face partly with a book. |
A.Be contrary to. | B.Be similar to. | C.Be consistent with. | D.Be based on. |
1. 北京和张家口两个城市合办;
2. 学好汉语的两条建议。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
6 . On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战),the Ministry of Education issued(教育部公布)a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.
However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children's studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating. Sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health?
In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize on create a network platform(平台),where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.
It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection(感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve "no suspension of classes". Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers. Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, specially how to keep away from touching virus and also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.
1. Parents worried about putting off the start of school because________.A.children may be infected by virus |
B.they don't like the idea of online learning |
C.children's study may be affected |
A.teach children about health knowledge |
B.do some physical exercises outside |
C.keep touching different people |
A.计划 | B.改变 | C.停止 |
A.All the students would rather go to school. |
B.The exact start time of school will start before February 17 |
C.Online teaching will help students study. |
A.A Special Way to Learn at Home |
B.A New War with a New Chance |
C.A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy |
7 . Last September, British artist Sacha Jafri set the record for creating the world's largest painting. Last week, the painting was sold for $62 million, which will go to charity.
Last year, as the COVID-19 spread and many countries went into lockdown, Mr. Jafri was in Dubai. Rather than feeling stuck, Mr. Jafri decided to take on a huge project that could“make a really big difference”.
He decided to create the world's largest painting. And he wanted to do it in a way that would include people from around the world. He asked children to send him pictures showing how they were feeling during the pandemic(疫情). He got artwork from kids in 140 different countries.
Using the children's ideas as a starting point, Mr. Jafri began to paint in a huge dancing room in a fancy hotel. It took Mr. Jafri seven months to create the painting. He worked long hours every day—often up to 20 hours a day. He hurt his back by bending over so much while he painted. It took over 1,000 paintbrushes and 6,300 liters of paint to create the painting. The painting, which was over 1,600 square meters, was around the size of four basketball courts.
Mr. Jafri hoped that his painting, called “The Journey of Humanity”, would help bring the world together during a difficult time. Since Mr. Jafri’s goal was to raise money to help children suffering from the pandemic, the painting was split up into 70 large parts. Mr. Jafri hoped that by selling the parts separately, he could raise $30 million.
But when the auction(拍卖) ended on March 22, Mr. Jafri did much better than that. A French businessman bought all the pieces. Knowing that the money would go to charity also motivated him to decide to pay more. He says he was poor when he grew up, so he's glad to be helping children around the world by buying the painting.
1. How did Sacha Jafri create the large painting?A.He finished the painting with kids in his room. |
B.He got painting inspiration from kids' pictures. |
C.He made the painting under 140 kids' guidance. |
D.He filled his whole artwork with kids5 drawings. |
A.It remained complete all the time. |
B.It took the artist a lot of efforts. |
C.It earned the artist a better living. |
D.It was made to set a world record. |
A.To help fight the pandemic. |
B.To develop kid’s love for art. |
C.To show pandemic sufferings. |
D.To kill time and seek pleasure. |
A.Modest and honest. |
B.Brave and determined. |
C.Sympathetic and generous. |
D.Creative and hardworking, |