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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在对抗冠状病毒的斗争中,中国人民没有退缩,而是调整自己的生活,冲到前方帮助有困难的人,共同对抗这场灾难。

1 . Disasters are like a mirror. They show both our bright and dark sides, as individuals and as a society. As citizens in China and beyond continue to fight against the coronavirus (新冠状病毒), the daily lives of many have gone through changes-from simple routine adjustments to complete devotion from volunteers.

People have consciously chosen to stay at home to prevent further human-to-human spread. However, that didn’t stop employees and students from working and studying at home. On Feb 17, the scheduled first school day, many teachers started to give online lessons. Bored at home, many people began to learn new things to fill their newly-found time, such as baking or knitting.

The film named Contagion, 2011 shows the worst-case that might happen after a worldwide epidemic. Fortunately, the situation in China couldn’t be more different than the movie. Rather than violence and food shortage, everything has worked out rather well in China so far. Scientists isolated (分离) the first virus strain, more than 30, 000 medical workers in over 100 medical teams gathered and thousands of construction workers came to build hospitals in Wuhan, Hubei province. Thousands of volunteers are working nonstop to help deliver supplies and assist the affected regions.

Sociologists once debated whether volunteer service is common to see around the world. Indeed, more than 30 years of research— exploring disasters in Europe, Asia, and America — confirmed that the need to help is universal wherever disaster strikes.

“It’s normal that when disasters happen, people will fall into panic. In reality, we’ re more likely to rush in to hep others than run them over to save ourselves,” wrote American psychologist Kelly Caldwell in Pacific Standard. “It’s an exercise in mass healing.”

1. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To introduce the topic of the text.B.To show the effect of a disaster.
C.To tell readers a lesson.D.To raise the readers’ interest in the mirror.
2. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.People chose to stay at home to avoid panic.
B.People tried every means to learn new things.
C.People adjusted to their routines to avoid infection.
D.Online working and studying became more popular.
3. which does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.China’s situation was the same with the movie.
B.China’s situation was quite different from the movie.
C.Chinese people have gone through many changes.
D.China experienced violence and food shortage.
4. From which is the text probably taken?
A.A science report.B.A science fiction.C.A medical journal.D.A newspaper.
2023-12-01更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省密山市第四中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了新冠肺炎时期许多书店找到了与社区联系和帮助社区的方法,并互相促进的故事。

2 . On March 14, 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情) forced 57th Street Books, in Chicago, to close its doors. The store wouldn’t reopen for nearly a year and a half. During that time, director Jeff Deutsch was worried. Customers couldn’t come to the shop. His main advantage over online business had gone overnight.

Deutsch said he and his team were lucky. Customers stepped up. They offered gifts and support. “There was something very beautiful in the way our community came together,” he said. “We really supported one another’s businesses,”

Similar stories played out over the past two years in cities and towns around the country. Though independent bookstores were forced to close during the pandemic, many found ways to connect with and help their community.

Anne Holman is co-owner of the King’s English Bookshop. It’s in Salt Lake City, Utah. She said the store put books outside for reading and started doing a lot of events online. Other stores set up bookselling hotlines, and improved their tools for e-business.

Some bookstores did events that went more than bookselling. They offered COVID testing. They collected food for people in need. “Having an independent bookstore in your community is almost like a town square,” said Samira Ahmed, an author of books for young adults. “It’s an important place to build community.”

11-year-old Adele Sorkin, a fan of 57th Street Books, is on its Young Readers Advisory Board. Members receive early copies of books in exchange for writing reviews. “I think of the bookstore as a cookie jar (罐子),” Adele says. “It’s something special and fun that is always there for you.” Jeff Deutsch sees a bright future. “If we reimagine bookstores and do our best to support them,” he says, “then bookstores can thrive (兴盛).”

1. Why did Jeff Deutsch feel lucky?
A.A smart team had been built.B.He could shop on the Internet.
C.Customers gave him a hand.D.Online business grew overnight.
2. What does paragraph 5 mainly tell us about these bookstores?
A.How they sold books to the young.B.When they built a town square.
C.Why they helped people in need.D.What they did for the community.
3. What can we learn about Adele Sorkin?
A.She dreams of running a business.B.She praises the 57th Street Books.
C.She often brings cookies with her.D.She tries to write a short story.
4. What can be inferred about the bookstores from the text?
A.They will mostly offer COVID testing.
B.Their advantage has turned into nothing.
C.They could take the place of e-business.
D.Their growth is tied to the community.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述疫情发生后,人们的生活虽然发生了很多变化,但爱,连接沟通和人际关系都还在。作者写这篇文章的主要目的是为了在疫情期间传递令人振奋的信息

3 . Yesterday, after a day of Zoom (视频会议软件) meetings in my living room, I stepped out for a walk leaving my teen son bored on the couch. Bleecker Street, usually packed with people, was sprinkled with only the occasional pedestrians. Bars and restaurants lining the street were dark. Stores with bright neon lights, doors open, beckoned for the rare passers-by to enter. After just a week of the Covid-19 pandemic, an afternoon walk in Greenwich Village neighborhood felt surreal.

But then I noticed a row of daffodils(水仙)reaching for the sun in the small triangle-shaped park by Minetta Lane. On the windows of a locked restaurant, in bright yellow paint, were the words “We love you, West Village. Take care of each other. ” My phone buzzed—a colleague sent a picture of her newborn baby just home from the hospital. I arrived home to find my son animated on the couch playing a video game virtually with his friends. Life, love, play, and human connection persist, even though our world has been tuned upside down.

In my welcome note to the new students in the Fall, I wrote that this year is about our college’s core values of inclusion, innovation, and impact and emphasized the power of interconnection. Today, these core values persist, with interconnection taking on even greater significance. Our collaborative spirit has always given us an advantage—academically, creatively, culturally, and now, remotely.

A wise person once told me that getting through a crisis is like being given a new hand of cards in the middle of a game. We are halfway through the semester, with new hands to play, but the game hasn’t changed. We will find new ways to continue to work, teach, create and learn. Let’s also continue the informal interactions that make us a community—the study groups, coffee dates, drop-ins just to say hello. In doing so, we will remain connected.

We will come together, from spaces around the world, to meet this new reality. This is who we are. Nothing—not space, nor time—can keep us from moving forward, together.

1. What can be inferred from paragraph 1?
A.The Covid-19 pandemic is unstoppable.
B.The effects of the pandemic could be easily felt.
C.Nothing is the same except that the business goes slow as usual.
D.People have every reason to be worried about the future.
2. What does the writer include in paragraph 2?
A.Daily routines that seemed insignificant.
B.Reminders that the world has been changed.
C.Events that people can do during the pandemic.
D.Things or people that carry symbolic meanings.
3. What does the underlined word “collaborative” mean in paragraph 3?
A.Cooperative.B.Pioneering.C.Independent.D.Adventurous.
4. What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To express wisdom gained from previous experience.
B.To give people some tips on how to handle a crisis.
C.To deliver an uplifting message over the pandemic.
D.To encourage people to enjoy the great outdoors.
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了史蒂芬·霍金的家人将霍金生前的呼吸机捐出以支援抗疫。
4 . 语法填空

Stephen Hawking’s family have contributed the ventilator (呼吸机)    1     (own)by Hawking to the Royal Papworth Hospital to help coronavirus(冠状病毒)patients.

After a check by the hospital’s engineering team,   the hospital    2     (happy)accepted the ventilator. The hospital has expanded to more than double its usual size as a result of the increasing number of coronavirus patients. The     3    (contribute)from the Hawking family was    4     great help to the hospital.

“After our father passed away, we returned all the medical equipment(医疗设备)to the National Health Service(NHS),” said Lucy Hawking,     5     is Stephen Hawking’s daughter. “Even some items that he bought for himself    6     (give)to the NHS to fight against coronavirus. The NHS has played a huge part    7     our lives over the years. We fully recognize the efforts of NHS to help those in need." Besides, Lucy Hawking encouraged people    8     (support)the NHS in any way and take social distancing measures seriously.

Since the news was announced, it    9     (attract)national attention. Many people were    10     (touch)and said that even if the great physicist became a star, he still gave off light.

智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . 假定你是李华,英国朋友Lucy发来邮件询问你在疫情期间的学习情况。请给她回封邮件,内容包括:
1.感谢关心; 2.学习情况; 3.你的感受。
注意:写作词数约为80字。
Dear Lucy,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。人生最幸运的事情之一,就是在你需要帮助的时候有人伸出援手。文章主要讲述了疫情期间在我们的城市发生的一些温暖的故事。

6 . One of the luckiest things in life is that someone offers help when you are in need. Such warm stories happen these days in our city.

We’ve never depended on deliverymen for our daily needs so heavily as we do now, when we work from home to stop the spread of the COVID-19. Some of the deliverymen were afraid that they would not be able to come out to work the next day if they went home and found an overnight lockdown (封锁) in their communities. So they chose to sleep under overpasses (天桥) or on park benches. Photos of them sleeping in those outdoor places were put online. The next day, the government took action and offered them free places to live in either at hotels, at schools or at courier stations (快递站).

Another recent case that shows ordinary people are cared for was about a bun (面包) seller. The man left a message below a post on the Shenzhen Municipal Health Commission (市健康委员会)’s WeChat account. He said he had trouble running his store because of the recent spread of the COVID-19. Community workers in his area paid him a visit to see what they could do to help. On the night of the same day, the man received an unexpected large order from his community.

There is a long list of such small acts of kindness in almost every corner of the city. It tells us love and care is powerful to help us overcome the difficulties.

1. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A.storiesB.companiesC.communitiesD.deliverymen
2. Why did some deliverymen choose to sleep in outdoor places?
A.Their companies stopped them from going home.
B.They would like to come out to work the next day.
C.They wanted to stop the spread of the COVID-19.
D.They discovered a lockdown in their communities.
3. Where can deliverymen live in for free after the government took action?
A.In hospitals.B.At schools.
C.Under overpasses.D.On park benches.
4. What did the community do to help the bun seller?
A.The community workers gave him a phone call.
B.The community workers left a message to him.
C.His community made an unexpected large order.
D.His community offered him free places to live in.
5. Why did the writer write this article?
A.To tell us love and care can help us get through hard times.
B.To invite us to do some voluntary work when we have time.
C.To ask people to take action to fight against the COVID-19.
D.To encourage more people to help the deliverymen in need.
2022-05-20更新 | 128次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了18个月大的女孩艾米迎接她的哥哥们放学回家的温馨故事。

7 . One 18-month-old welcomes her big brothers home from school in the most beautiful way possible.

Having spent most of her ________ in the COVID-19 pandemic, Emelia “Emmy” Muddamalle has grown used to always having her three ________ brothers- Liam, 10; Levi, 8; and Lucas, 6—around.

With the school year in Charlotte, North Carolina, now in full ________ her brothers are back in school for in-person learning, ________ Emmy at home with their parents.

“She never ________ her brothers gone,” said Emmy’s mother, Brittany Muddamalle.

“This is the ________ time. She’ll wake up from her nap (小睡) like, Where in the world are my brothers?’ and ________ them all day.”

In a video recently posted online, Brittany ________ her kids’ lovely reunion (团聚) one day after school. The video has since gone viral (走红), and has had over 4 million ________ and 75,000 comments.

The video shows Liam, Levi and Lucas on one side of a road and Emmy on the other as both run to ________ in the middle while ________ each other’s names. At the end, the boys ________ their schoolbags and give Emmy a group hug (拥抱).

“It’s such a ________ family moment,” Brittany said. “They just dote on (宠爱) her. They just do everything with her all day long, so when they were ________, she was like “What am I supposed to do?”

“One of the things in Indian culture is that________ is everything,” Brittany explained. “I’ve worked really hard at teaching our kids that kind of love.

1.
A.energyB.lifeC.nightsD.vacations
2.
A.newB.youngerC.adultD.older
3.
A.viewB.playC.lengthD.color
4.
A.visitingB.findingC.leavingD.teaching
5.
A.agreedB.wishedC.neededD.experienced
6.
A.firstB.rightC.finalD.wrong
7.
A.learn fromB.stay withC.look forD.listen to
8.
A.plannedB.recordedC.announcedD.celebrated
9.
A.likesB.copiesC.questionsD.suggestions
10.
A.meetB.hideC.winD.score
11.
A.writing downB.handing inC.calling outD.searching for
12.
A.washB.packC.openD.drop
13.
A.busyB.quietC.sweetD.private
14.
A.bornB.goneC.lostD.finished
15.
A.timeB.powerC.moneyD.family
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。Simon Community Scotland推出了数字融入计划Get Connected 100,旨在帮助100名无家可归者获得数字技术支持、融入网络世界,从而改变其生活状况。

8 . Get Digital Scotland, Simon Community Scotland’s digital inclusion programme, is proud to announce the start of Get Connected 100! This is a Scotland-wide project giving 100 people experiencing homelessness access to the digital world.

Our Get Connected 100 project will connect and support 100 people to get online. Each participant (参与者) will receive a free digital device (设备) and unlimited connectivity for 12 months. In addition to free digital technology, frontline workers at Simon Community and in our partner organisations are trained as digital champions to provide person-centred support based around a digital skills learning framework (框架). The project will give people easy access at all times, right in their pocket, and support to build skills and confidence to get online.

Research from the University of the West of Scotland shows us that people who experience homelessness are among the most digitally excluded (排斥的) groups in our society. This is a great disadvantage in life which has been worsened by the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to COVID-19 we depend even more heavily on digital technology for many daily activities: socialising with friends, managing finances (资金), getting the latest news, accessing health services and having fun. Digital technology has never been so important to our lives.

The project is being funded by the Scottish Government. Housing Minister Kevin Stewart said: “I am glad to fund this project to support 100 people experiencing homelessness in getting connected to the digital world. The COVID-19 pandemic has shown us that access to digital equipment, data and skills is a basic necessity. The funding, as part of our £100 million winter support package, will certainly help people deal with the additional financial pressures of winter and COVID-19.”

Last year, Simon Community Scotland funded a “Get Connected Pilot” in Edinburgh to develop and test this approach. We wanted to make sure people facing loneliness during lockdown could get support and be connected with loved ones and professional services. The results for the people who were part of the pilot were life changing. 100% of participants said that getting a connected device and support through this pilot positively affected their lives. Our pilot showed that digital access opens up a whole world of opportunities!

1. What will the Get Connected 100 project provide?
A.Costless digital devices.
B.Improved broadband access.
C.Lifelong unlimited connectivity.
D.Training in communication skills.
2. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.How digital technology has changed our life.
B.Where digital technology will lead us.
C.Who the project will benefit most.
D.Why the project is needed.
3. How does Kevin Stewart sound in paragraph 4?
A.Curious.B.Carefree.C.Confused.D.Confident.
4. What can we learn about the Get Connected 100 project from the last paragraph?
A.It is sure to be successful.
B.It needs some improvements.
C.It will spread all over the world.
D.It has made a powerful difference.
文章大意:本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。文章以马来西亚的一家烘焙店Creampuffsado的老板为前线抗疫人员捐赠面包并写下鼓励话语的事迹为例,想要告诉我们,在困难时期,任何一件小事都是重要的。

9 . The situation of global pandemic (流行病) is still worrying. Malaysia will continue taking “Movement Control Order” measures to _________ the spread of the disease. Times like this are definitely challenging for frontline workers who have been working _________ to ensure the safety of the public since the outbreak.

Due to the present situation, many eateries (饮食店) are deeply _________. As only self-pickup and in-house deliveries are _________, online platforms to promote options have found favor with restaurant owners. However, Creampuffsado, a local bakery based in Alor Setar, Malaysia, has just made hundreds of frontliners’ _________. The bakery’s owner, Azrul Azali, _________ a mass of bread to the town’s frontliners. But what _________ was Azrul’s attempt in personally writing words of _________ on all the packaging! He also contributed some to other organizations. “People have been very _________ so far,” said a police officer. “We are feeling thankful for such a personal deed, __________ it is a small act.”

Prior to this, Azrul had posted on a social platform, collecting netizens’ __________ words to hearten the frontliners. He then proceeded to __________ them down one by one on the packaging. His __________ was to make sure that all Malaysians were able to appreciate the sacrifices the frontliners are making during this pandemic.

Every bit of kindness in tough times right now is much appreciated, whatever __________ it comes in. Either you’re contributing meals or simply putting your knowledge and skills forward. Because every little action __________ in helping anyone get through this period of time.

1.
A.boostB.containC.trackD.predict
2.
A.tirelesslyB.fruitlesslyC.casuallyD.aimlessly
3.
A.movedB.rootedC.affectedD.impressed
4.
A.availableB.genuineC.flexibleD.crucial
5.
A.livingB.fortuneC.dayD.decision
6.
A.exposedB.relatedC.threwD.donated
7.
A.stood outB.went wildC.came trueD.got ahead
8.
A.wisdomB.encouragementC.adviceD.praise
9.
A.tolerantB.intelligentC.generousD.wealthy
10.
A.even thoughB.as thoughC.provided thatD.so that
11.
A.clearB.sincereC.complexD.cheap
12.
A.breakB.settleC.carryD.write
13.
A.preferenceB.choiceC.intentionD.philosophy
14.
A.placeB.orderC.directionD.form
15.
A.differsB.palesC.mattersD.arises
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了美国允许学生不戴口罩上课,这一举动引发家长担忧。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Major school districts around the United States     1     (permit) students to attend class without face coverings to date. New York City ended the     2     (require) rules on March 7.

As we all know, the rules relating to face coverings or masks have caused fights among     3     (educate), school boards and parents throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. Some families are happy that their children no longer have to wear masks, which can make children focus     4     study better, while others hold the different ideas about the quitting of the restriction.

Falling COVID-19 infection rates and new federal health recommendations are the driving force for     5     drop of the rules. Even the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recently issued new guidelines     6     (say) most healthy Americans, including students can     7     (safe) stop wearing masks. However, there are still many concerns about low vaccination rates among American children     8     officials in many large cities have said they will keep mask rules for the time being.

Undoubtedly, wearing masks can cause trouble for students to understand     9     teachers are instructing in the classroom. But it remains     10     (see) what will happen in the following months, so we are supposed to be cautious about the ongoing changes.

共计 平均难度:一般