组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 26 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了古丽女士为了让大家知道改变用水和节约用水的方式而做出很多努力的故事。
1 . 语法填空

Ms. Guli is from Australia. In 2012, she decided to focus on     1     (help) the world face its water problems. Ms. Guli said that when she saw a river that had dropped by 20 feet within six     2     (year), she realized she needed to do something.

She started a group called “Thirst” that had taught over 500,000 people in China different ways     3     (save) water. Ms. Guli also began running. Running was not easy for her. When she was younger, her back was badly hurt. Doctors thought she might never run again. She started swimming, then biking, and     4     (final) running again.

In November, Ms. Guli ran the New York Marathon, the first of the 100 marathons planned for     5     (she) Running Dry project. But after 60 marathons, doctors discovered that Ms. Guli had broken     6     bone in her leg. She decided to walk the marathons rather than run them. That meant spending about 9 to 12 hours     7     (walk) instead of five hours running.

But after 62 marathons, doctors told her that she would damage her leg     8     she didn’t stop. Ms. Guli finally agreed to stop running.

One thing is certain. Even if she     9     (hurt) her leg, Ms. Guli will continue working to let us know how     10     (importance) it is to change the ways we use and save water.

2023-12-11更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏回族自治区青铜峡市宁朔中学2023-2024学年高二会考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了四则招聘广告的相关信息和三封简短的感谢信。

2 .

Babysitter Wanted

We need a babysitter to look after our boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4 pm to 6 pm on weekdays. Pay: $40 per week. Call Lisa at 678-34521.

Times Coffee Shop

We’re looking for waiters and waitresses for breakfast time and lunchtime to work in our shop on Sundays. Call Bella at 612-39875 (8 am-4 pm).

Holiday Job

Do you want to make some extra money this summer? Can you speak another language? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum Shop from Tuesday to Friday. Send your CV (简历) to citymuseumshopjob@163.com.

Deliver Newspapers

We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings before school. Newspapers must be delivered before 8 am and you must have your own bike.

Interested? Send your CV to postoffice@cranbrook.com.

Dear Jenny,

Thanks for remembering my birthday. I almost forgot it. When your gift arrived, I was really happy. I love the cookbook. It seems very interesting. I will learn to cook today’s dinner from it. Thanks again.


Yours,
Lisa

Dear Cindy,

The trousers you gave me are great! I can’t believe you made them by yourself. They look like the ones from a fashion store. With a gift like this, I don’t mind being one year older. If you have free time, please show me how to make them.


Yours,
Julia

Dear friends and neighbors,

Thank you for turning my birthday party into a concert. I always like listening to music. And this time when I shared the beautiful music with you, I felt so happy! I’ll never forget this special day. I’m very lucky to have friends and neighbors like you!


Yours,
Peter
1. How much can you get if you look after Lisa’s children for half a month?
A.About $40.B.About $60.C.About $80.D.About $100.
2. What do you have to do if you want to work in the City Museum Shop?
A.To have your own bike.B.To be interested in history.
C.To be at work before 8 am.D.To be able to speak another language.
3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.If you want to work in Times Coffee Shop, you can call 678-34521.
B.Lisa needs a babysitter who can look after her boys on Sundays.
C.If you are interested in delivering newspapers, you must have your own bike.
D.You can get no money by working in the City Museum Shop.
2023-12-11更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏回族自治区青铜峡市宁朔中学2023-2024学年高二会考英语试卷
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的家庭在泰国生活了十年后决定回到英国,他们把家具等物品装在一个大的集装箱中运回英国,但是当集装箱到达时,里面却是健身器材,原来是装错了,最后,他们的物品在两个月后终于到达。

3 . People often feel upset because airline companies always lose their suitcases when they fly. It has never happened to me. But something even worse happened to my family recently.

About ten years ago my mum got a job _________ at a university in Thailand. At first she only went for six months. Later because she really liked it, she agreed to stay _________, so my father and I went to live with her in Thailand. We had a great time, but last year my _________ decided that they wanted to return to the UK. We had been there so long. So we wanted _________ a lot of things back with us-all the furniture from our house, in fact. So Mum and Dad went to a shipping company. Workers in the company took everything back in one of those big containers that you see on ships. The container looks like a big green metal box. The _________ put everything into it: the armchairs and sofas, the TV, wardrobes, desks, even all the rugs and curtains. Our whole house was inside that big green metal box.

We flew back to the UK and _________ for the container to arrive. About ten weeks later, we were having _________ one morning when a big lorry arrived outside our house. On the back was a big green metal box. We were so _________. The men _________ the box and started to take out our things. But they weren’t our things. The container was full of gym equipment. It was the __________ one. We were so sad. But the story has a happy ending. The men took the container and gym equipment away, and about two months ago our things finally arrived

1.
A.swimmingB.fishingC.shoppingD.teaching
2.
A.longerB.higherC.olderD.younger
3.
A.teachersB.parentsC.friendsD.classmates
4.
A.takingB.takenC.to takeD.took
5.
A.factoryB.schoolC.companyD.hospital
6.
A.giveB.allowedC.gotD.waited
7.
A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.homework
8.
A.sadB.excitedC.surprisedD.worried
9.
A.brokeB.movedC.closedD.opened
10.
A.beautifulB.brokenC.wrongD.right
2023-12-11更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏回族自治区青铜峡市宁朔中学2023-2024学年高二会考英语试卷
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
4 . 假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Jack发来邮件,想了解中国茶文化知识。现在请你给他回封邮件,内容包括:
1. 中国茶文化简介;
2. 喝茶的好处;
3. 邀请他来中国体验茶文化。
Dear Jack,

I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese tea culture.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-12-11更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏回族自治区青铜峡市宁朔中学2023-2024学年高二会考英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是篇记叙文。文章讲述了14岁的汤姆爬山的一段经历,虽然他没能登上山顶,但是他一路上欣赏到了大自然的美景,收获颇多,也借此告诉读者,不是每个梦想都会实现,也不是每个工作都会成功,最美的风景在路上。

5 . It was nearly dark. The sun was dropping down behind the mountain. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes.

“What’s the matter, Tom? How’s your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile.

“I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way. I still wanted to go ahead, but I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back,” Tom cried.

“It doesn’t matter. You are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance,” his mother said.

“But standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said.

His father came over and asked, “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?”

“Sure, and there were a lot of beautiful flowers on both sides of the road,” Tom replied.

“Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked.

“There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said.

“Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked.

“Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colourful flowers made a nice picture,” Tom answered.

“That’s enough!” his father smiled and said. “Please remember, son, for often, completing your goal (目标) is not the most important thing. You didn’t reach the top of the mountain, but you got a lot on the way.”

“It is true that not every dream will come true, and that not every job will end up with a success. The most beautiful views are on the way.

1. When did Tom return home?
A.In the morning.B.At noon.C.At midnight.D.In the evening.
2. Why didn’t Tom reach the top of the mountain?
A.Because he got lost in the mountain.B.Because he was too hungry.
C.Because he was tired and it was so late.D.Because he was only 14 years old.
3. What did NOT Tom see on his way to the mountain?
A.Clear water.B.Blue sky.C.Beautiful flowers.D.Green trees.
2023-12-11更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏回族自治区青铜峡市宁朔中学2023-2024学年高二会考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了踏水车这项发明给非洲人民的生活带来的巨大影响。

6 . For many kids in Africa, the colorful PlayPump (踏水车) is the first playground thing they have ever seen. When the children give it a push and jump in for their first ride, smiles of wonder appears on their faces.

The fun of going round and round in a circle is just part of the wonder. The wonderful invention doesn’t only change the kids’ play time, but also makes a big difference to the people’s lives.

As the merry-go-round starts, it pumps (用泵输送) clean water up from deep underground and keeps it in a huge tank (桶). People are welcomed to come and help themselves to get the water for free. They are very happy these days.

In the countryside of Africa, very few people could drink clean water. They don’t have machines that can get water in their homes. Instead, they often walk a long way to carry water back.

Patricia Molope, a fifteen-year-old girl, explains that before her village in South Africa got a PlayPump, people would pay a taxi driver to take them to a well far from their homes. “Sometimes the taxi drivers were so busy that we would have to stop taking showers in order to save water. It was so far to walk there, but at present we have our own clean water in the village, and the life is better, too.”

The hard job of carrying water usually is done by women and girls. Carrying water for miles and hours each day is such a heavy job that it sometimes prevents girls from being able to go to school.

Thanks to the PlayPump, getting water is quicker and easier-and even boys join in. The pumps have become a new activity. Kids and adults seem to love playing with them while collecting water.

A boy named Khumalo, twelve years old, says, ”I have seen many kinds of water pumps, but have never seen one that can keep water. When I grow up, I want to be an inventor so I can also invent clever things like the PlayPump that will help my country.“

So far, more than 800 PlayPumps are being operated in schools and neighborhoods in four African countries, providing water for almost two million people.

1. What do people need to do to get water from a PlayPump?
A.Walk for a long way.B.Give it a push.C.Make it in a circle.D.Use a big tank.
2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to the ________.
A.PumpB.Merry-go-roundC.PlayPumpD.Underground
3. Why getting water used to be hard for Patricia Molope?
A.Because she didn’t know how to use a PlayPump.
B.Because she had no money to pay a taxi driver.
C.Because the only place to get water was far away from home.
D.Because there was not enough water in the well.
4. What is the main idea of the story?
A.The PlayPump can bring people together.
B.The PlayPump helps turn work into play.
C.Every country in the world is thirsty.
D.The PlayPump is a great invention in the world.
2023-12-11更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏回族自治区青铜峡市宁朔中学2023-2024学年高二会考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在高中阶段和别人成为好朋友的过程,以及在此过程中发生的事情。

7 . My name is Jimmy. One Thursday afternoon, when I was in senior one, a new boy came into my classroom. He was short and thin. He walked up to the teacher and told her, very seriously, that he was new. His name was Christian. He sat down, took a look at me, and then looked away. I didn’t think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn’t the type I would like to become friends with.

During that year, I didn’t talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.

But one day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him. We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong.

“Haven’t you got any friends?” a kid asked Christian, who had walked past us alone, head down.

“No, he hasn’t got any friends. He’s too stupid and shy,” I said. Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes I had ever seen. I felt very sorry at that moment.

That night, I couldn’t sleep because I couldn’t get Christian’s face out of my mind. In the weeks that followed, he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive (原谅) me. But I thought I should.

The next day in class, I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes. “You will never realize what your apology (道歉) has meant to me, Jimmy.” he said to me. “I hope we can become friends.”

We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had. Over the years at high school, we were close friends.

When I think back, I realize that, if I had not apologized, I would never have known what a lovely person Christian was.

Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.

1. What do we about know Christian from the passage?
A.He was tall and fat.B.He was short and thin.
C.He was short and active.D.He was lovely and fat.
2. Why didn’t Jimmy talk to Christian much at first?
A.He didn’t think Christian was the type he wanted to become friends with.
B.Christian wasn’t nice to people around him after he came to the new class.
C.Christian made friends with others.
D.Christian had the saddest dog eyes.
3. How did Jimmy feel after he made fun of Christian with other unkind kids?
A.Happy.B.Interested.C.Sorry.D.Bored.
4. What is the purpose of this text?
A.To tell us it is important to make an apology when we hurt others.
B.To show Jimmy’s apology was unimportant to Christian.
C.To introduce Christian wasn’t lovely in fact.
D.To tell us it is unimportant to say sorry to others.
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。一个农民带着他的小儿子出去散步。农夫穿错了一双鞋,然后他让儿子回去,给他拿另一双鞋。结果儿子发现另一双也是错的,只好又空手回到父亲身边并告诉他父亲另外一双鞋也是错的。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

One day a farmer went out for a walk     1    his little son. The farmer wore a pair of wrong shoes. One had thick shoe (厚鞋底)    2    the other didn’t. He    3     (begin) to walk and then his    4    (foot) hurt. When he was just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, “Why is one of my legs    5    long) than the other today?”

The son looked at his father’s legs     6    (careful) as he was walking and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy. Your legs are all right. You are wearing the wrong shoes.” The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, “    7     a clever son!” Then he asked     8     (he) son to go back and got the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.

When the son ran back to the house, he     9     (find) that the other pair was also a wrong pair. He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands and said, “It’s no use     10     (change) them, Daddy! The shoes at home are not a pair, either!”

2023-06-28更新 | 147次组卷 | 2卷引用:宁夏银川市2022-2023学年高二5月普通高中学业水平合格性考试训练英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述没有四肢的澳大利亚人Nick Vujicic如何自强不息,刻苦努力,和困难作斗争,以及他用自己的经历进行演讲,鼓励了更多的人的故事。

9 . Imagine a life without arms or legs! You can’t hold anyone in your arms. You can’t walk anywhere with your feet. How would you last a day like that? Would you _________ at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, the 29-year-old Australian?

Nick was born without limbs (四肢), so life was not _________ for him. At school many students played jokes on him _________ he looked different from everyone else. No one wanted to be his friends, so he always felt _________.

However, he faced that bravely. He _________ to type and write with two toes (脚趾) at the age of six, and he could even surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great success and was among the _________ students in the studies. And he decided to do something special later in his life—to encourage others to work hard for their dreams.

Now Nick is one of the most popular _________ in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his stories _________ difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you have, not what you don’t have,” he said. His _________ has encouraged millions of people.

“I tell people to keep on going up when they __________ and to always love themselves,” he said. “If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.”

1.
A.cryB.shoutC.smileD.ignore
2.
A.differentB.easyC.difficultD.same
3.
A.becauseB.untilC.althoughD.unless
4.
A.surprisedB.lonelyC.interestedD.shocked
5.
A.helpedB.failedC.learnedD.succeeded
6.
A.activeB.topC.shyD.super
7.
A.speakersB.teachersC.studentsD.waiters
8.
A.atB.forC.againstD.behind
9.
A.noteB.spiritC.secretD.failure
10.
A.worryB.breakC.loseD.get
2023-06-28更新 | 90次组卷 | 2卷引用:宁夏银川市2022-2023学年高二5月普通高中学业水平合格性考试训练英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和孩子们向受灾的小孩捐赠衣物,令她吃惊的是3岁的女儿非常有爱心,将自己喜欢的洋娃娃寄给他们,作者感悟到将自己真爱的东西捐给他人是很难的。

10 . There was a terrible earthquake in my country. Many people were killed and many houses fell down. After the earthquake, the newspapers reported many stories about families who were in trouble. One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old daughter Meghan, “We have so much, and these poor people now have nothing. We’ll share what we have with them.”

I filled a box with some food and old clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the boys to donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and put them in the box. Then she walked away. A few minutes later, she came back with Ava, her favorite doll. She put it on top of the other toys “Oh, dear,” I said. “You don’t have to give Ava. You love Ava so much.” Meghan said, “Ava makes me happy, Mom. Maybe she’ll make another little girl happy, too.”

I was surprised. Meghan taught me a lesson. It’s easy to give something that we don’t want anymore, but hard to give what we love.

1. The mother thought it was ________ to teach her children to help others.
A.necessaryB.luckyC.impossibleD.hard
2. What does the underlined word “donate” mean in Chinese?
A.Share.B.Buy.C.Give.D.Join.
3. What’s the best title for the text?
A.A Lucky Family
B.The Spirit of Giving
C.Helping Others is Helping Ourselves
D.A Sad Day
2023-06-28更新 | 101次组卷 | 2卷引用:宁夏银川市2022-2023学年高二5月普通高中学业水平合格性考试训练英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般