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2023高二·湖北·学业考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为说明文。文章介绍了疫情后,家庭度假方式上的变化。

1 . Before this COVID-19 pandemic, family vacations were simple. They consisted of a trip to Disneyworld, a week at a resort, or perhaps a booking on a cruise line that every family member was excited about, The only thing many had to worry about was forgetting the passports or a child forgetting the toothbrush or losing the favorite toy somewhere between the airport and the hotel. Now, the days of vacations look completely different and for those who have taken one during the pandemic, many things have changed.

Many families have routine (例行的) vacations that they take every year and this year. But due to the pandemic, many vacations didn’t happen as planned, So, vacations were put on the back burner and weren’t taken until much later in the year and for many people, change in their work lives allowed this. With more parents working from home and more kids taking part in homeschooling at home, families found going on vacation became much easier without the physical need to be somewhere else. This was also the year that many people remembered that they’re surrounded by nature. Rather than booking the typical vacation to the most-visited destinations or popular theme parks, many people-families especially-chose the lesser-crowded destinations. This meant that more families chose vacation activities such as camping, preferring to connect with nature rather than walk the busy streets. This also meant that vacation rentals (租用的房屋或汽车、设备等) were up in popularity and even in popular destinations, such as beach towns, The possibility of small crowds didn’t stop some families due to the fact that they rented the whole place.

It now looks like these changes might be here to stay, at least for some time longer, before the world returns to a state of normality.

1. What is the author’s purpose in writing the first paragraph?
A.To reach a conclusion.
B.To make a comparison.
C.To introduce a new topic
2. What does the underlined part ”put on the back burner“ in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Completely ruined.
B.Out of the question.
C.Put aside for the time being.
3. What does the author say about the families going on vacation over the past years?
A.They preferred to take part in physical activities.
B.They wanted to avoid the crowds while travelling
C.They made careful preparation before the vacation
4. What does the author think of the above-mentioned changes in family vacations?
A.They may continue into the future.
B.They’ll bring families closer together.
C.They might not last longer than expected.
2023高三·海南·学业考试
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了山西省十年来在中央政府指导下,自身积极改变。尽管面临困难,但社会经济方面仍取得巨大成就。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shanxi Party chief has owed the    1    (remark) achievements in socioeconomic development the northern province has made over the past decade to its     2    (apply) of instructions from central authorities, and to its adaptation of those instructions to the actual conditions of the province.

The past decade has marked a watershed (分水岭) in the province’s development, as its coal-based economy—still a key driver and accounting for 29.2 percent of national coal production last year—becomes increasingly powered by different economic engines, including industries such as the manufacture of    3    (advance) equipment, semiconductors and new materials, as well as big data and green industry. 

    4     the huge impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, Shanxi’s GDP increased by 9.1 percent last year,    5    (make) it the third-fastest of all provincial-level regions. Only 2 percentage points of that growth was coal-related.

By making improvements to     6    (it) business environment and governmental services, Shanxi has been able to attract 365 high-tech enterprises, start three national-level research platforms and encourage some 1,400 researchers and professionals     7    (settle) there since last year. 

At present, Shanxi produces 34.46 percent of its electricity from wind, solar energy and other non-fossil sources, and     8    quality of its air and water has markedly improved. These changes were key in attracting 39.9 million tourist visits to the province’s well-protected historical sites last year, at a time     9     national tourism    10    (hit) hard by outbreaks of COVID-19.

2023-10-13更新 | 63次组卷 | 2卷引用:语法填空(二)-学考模拟题分类汇编
2023高二·湖北·学业考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家驱车前往怀俄明州的新家,因道路结冰而导致车发生故障,幸亏好心人的帮助才摆脱困境,并顺利到达新家。

3 . We were on our way! In Wyoming we would have a new home. It was 1980 and my husband Gary and I were driving to Wyoming with our kids. After driving all day, we were hungry. So we stopped at a restaurant to have dinner.

After the dinner, we were on our way again. Suddenly our car hit ice on a bridge. As soon as the car started to slide. Gary touched the brakes (刹车) but failed to control the car. We were thrown from side to side against the guardrails (护巴). It took some time before we slid to a stop, but unfortunately our car was totally destroyed.

Only minutes later, a car stopped by and the driver asked how he might help, With his help, my husband was able to have our car taken to Rapid City. Then he drove us to a hotel in the city. He made sure we were safe before he said good night and left. The next morning, the driver returned and drove us to find our car so that we could take back our valuables. He lost at least half a day of work, all for a family he had never met and would never see again.

With no car, our family finally arrived in Gillette, where we had no friends. Though we were a little lonely, we all felt lucky and thankful to the amazing stranger whose service made such a difference to our family.

1. Where was the writer’s new home?
A.Rapid City.B.Wyoming.C.Gillette.
2. When was the car totally destroyed?
A.Before the dinner.B.During the dinner.C.After the dinner.
3. Who helped the family?
A.An old friend.B.A stranger.C.A family member.
4. How did the writer feel?
A.Lucky.B.AmazedC.Unlucky.
2023-10-13更新 | 137次组卷 | 2卷引用:记叙文-学考模拟题分类汇编
2023高二·湖北·学业考试
阅读理解-五选五(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了去武当山的几种交通方式。

4 . Wudang Mountain is in Shiyan City, Hubei Province.     1    . There is no civil airport in Mt. Wudang area. If you plan to travel by plane, you need to arrive by air in Xiangyang, Shiyan or Wuhan, then transfer to car to reach the Wudang Mountain.

By Air

There is no direct flight to Mt. Wudang Scenic Area. But flights from some big cities such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Xi’an can reach to the Laohekou Airport (90km from Wudang Mountain), Xiangfan Airport (180km from Wudang Mountain), and Wuhan Tianhe International Airport (500km from Wudang Mountain). The nearest airport is in Shiyan, which is only one hour away, but officially the airport is also known as Shiyan Wudangshan Airport.     2    .

    3    

No. 316 national high way and No. 209 national high way go through Wudang District. And people can take a bus to Wudang Mountain from Shiyan, Danjiangkou, Xiangyang, or Wuhan.

By Train

    4    . Wuhan-Shiyan High-speed Railway passes through the Wudang Scenic Area. There are more than 40 trains to Wudang from many big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai Guangzhou, Xiamen, etc.

Inside Wudang Mountain there is a superb shuttle bus transport system.     5    . The service is included in your ticket and you can take the buses from morning to evening as much as you like. Buses are very frequent and won’t make you wait very long.

A.By Bus
B.You can get to all the major tourist spots by bus
C.There is a direct train from Wuhan to Shiyan
D.And flights from Wuhan, Guangzhou, Lanzhou, Shanghai are common
E.Land transport to reach there is more convenient and developed, by rail or road
2023-10-13更新 | 98次组卷 | 2卷引用:五选四、四选三-学考模拟题分类汇编
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
2023高二·湖北·学业考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为说明文。文章介绍了需要21天左右的时间一个人才能遗忘一个旧的思想形象并形成一个新的印象的“21天”的时间期的由来并说明这个数字缺乏科学性。

5 . In the 1950s, a plastic surgeon (整形外科医生) by the name of Maxwell Maltz began to notice that many of his patients took about 21 days before they got used to seeing their new face after an operation-like a nose job, for example.

These experiences finally led Maltz to publish a book in the 1960s, in which he stated that “ it requires a minimum of about 21 days for an old mental image to disappear and anew one to become clearer”. The book sold more than 30 million copies and is still in print today.

This “2l days” figure has been repeated countless times ever since. It has been republished in thousands of self-help books and TV shows.

There’s a problem though. The “21 days” time window for strengthening changes inhabit is less a statistical fact and more like a myth.

In 2009, researchers at the University of College London led by Phillippa Lally examined changes in the habits of 96 people over a 12-week period, Each person had to choose a new habit they wanted to internalize (使内在化) and reported each day on whether or not they had performed an activity related to the behavior and how routine it felt. After 12 weeks, the study came to a close and the researchers used statistical methods to interpret the data they had gathered, Their assessment blew Psycho-Cybernetics out of the water, showing that the time it took to form a new habit ranged from 18 to 254 days.

1. How did Maxwell Maltz set the “21 days” figure?
A.By asking questions.
B.By observing his patients
C.By counting his days
2. What can we infer about Maxwell Maltz’s book published in the 1960s?
A.It’s out of date.B.It’s a best seller.C.It’s widely criticized
3. What’s the problem of the “21 days” figure?
A.It’s hard to understand.
B.It’s set by a patient
C.It lacks scientific research.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.How Long It Actually Takes to Make or Break a Habit
B.How Much Maxwell Maltz’s Book Influenced the World
C.How Long Scientists Can Correct the Mistakes in Discovery
2023-10-13更新 | 41次组卷 | 2卷引用:说明文-学考模拟题分类汇编
2023高二·湖北·学业考试
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Mary 来信说她非常喜欢湖北大鼓,并打算最近来湖北学习,想请你帮她推荐一位老师。请你给她写一封信,推荐一位老师。内容包括:
1.介绍你所推荐的老师;
2.推荐该老师的原因;
3.祝愿她拜师成功。
注意:1词数80左右     
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
3.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯
Dear Mary,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-10-13更新 | 38次组卷 | 2卷引用:推荐信-学考模拟题分类汇编
2023高二·湖北·学业考试
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了武汉这座文化古城的历史。
7 . 阅读下面短文,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. was B. businessmen C. and D. from E.an H. which
F. traveling G. central J. heard I. greatest

Wuhan is a city with both an ancient history     1     a thriving(繁华的) present. Historic relics tell the city’s long history dating     2     3,500 years. In the period of PreQin (770 B.C.--221 B.C),it     3     the land of the State of Chu and the cradle(发源地)

Starting here,    4     followed the great Yangtze River of the brilliant Chu Civilization. and lake network to expand businesses throughout the entire country. In the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), Hankou became one of the four best-known towns in the country. For centuries, Wuhan has been the center of trade and transportation in     5     China. Today it is     6     important center in central China and a feature of Yangtze River cruises(航行) for sightseers and businessmen     7     from Sichuan to Shanghai or Hong Kong.

The uprising voice of the Revolution of 1911 was     8     here firstly. The revolution aimed to overthrow the Qing Dynasty (1636-1912) and establish the Republican     9     government, is one of the     10     events in modern China.

2023-10-13更新 | 35次组卷 | 2卷引用:选词填空(短文)-学考模拟题分类汇编
2023高二·湖北·学业考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上四座著名的自行车友好城市。

8 . Four Bike-Friendly Cities

Amsterdam, The Netherlands

With more bikes than people, the city is structured with cyclists in mind. Low-speed limits in the centre limit the impact of cars, while bike racks on public transport make it easy to travel long distances, Rental shops are everywhere. The terrain (地热) is famously flat, and an online bike route planner makes it easy.

Berlin, Germany

With over 1, 000 km of bike paths, the vast majority of which are protected lanes. It’s no wonder Berliners love to get around by bike. For the traveller, the major sights are within easy reach on a bicycle. The “Call A Bike ”share system allows you to simply lock the bike to any fixed object and call in a code to “return’ it.

Paris, France

Home to the Velib’ public bike sharing system that has over 20, 000 bikes, and with 500 km of bike paths, Paris cyclists can enjoy the city safe from motorists. A Velib’ stationis almost always within sight, or just around the next corner.   

Tokyo, Japan

Despite being home to one of the most expansive public transport networks on the planet, Tokyo residents still cycle in large numbers. Though the extent of bike lanes is limited, safe drivers ease the tension between car and cyclist. Unique automatic underground bike parking garages are provided when you need to store your bike.

1. What is special about the city Amsterdam?
A.There are free bikes everywhere.
B.There are more bikes than people.
C.There is a public bike sharing system.
2. What is a Velib’ station in Paris for?
A.Hiring bikes.B.Repairing bikes.C.Buying bus tickets
3. Which city has unique automatic underground bike parking garages?
A.Tokyo.B.Paris.C.Berlin.
2023-10-13更新 | 35次组卷 | 2卷引用:应用文-学考模拟题分类汇编
2023高二·湖北·学业考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了父亲以前对作者挑剔、严格,使作者感到害怕和痛苦。但多年后,作者去父亲的新家探望时发现了一个变化了的父亲,一个温柔、友善的父亲。

9 . Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson Arizona. My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him, as a schoolgirl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.

On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone were my father’s critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?

The next day, my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in doing so, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.

1. In the writer’s earliest memories, how was her father?
A.Fat.B.Successful.C.Kind.
2. Why did the writer’s father feel unhappy with her boyfriends?
A.He did not love his children.
B.He expected his daughter got straight A’s.
C.Their fathers were not as “successful” as he was.
3. What happened to the writer’s father after her visit to Tucson?
A.He seemed unhappy with her.
B.He became gentle and friendly.
C.He was still strict and critical.
4. What helped the writer and her father become friends?
A.Her father’s apologies.
B.Her father’s funny facial expressions.
C.Her father’s childhood pictures and stories.
2023-10-13更新 | 51次组卷 | 2卷引用:记叙文-学考模拟题分类汇编
2023高二·湖北·学业考试
完形填空(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一名英国游客去土耳其度假时,经常在一家酒店,与那里的服务生建立了友谊,并在他去世后给服务生留下了一大笔遗产,改变了他的生活。

10 . Charles George Courtney was a British tourist. He stayed at the Korumar Hotel DLuxe in Aydin, Turkey, every year for _______.

Taskin Dasdan, who has worked as a bellboy(宾馆的行李员)in the hotel for 31years, struck up a _______ with Charles.

We, _______ everyone the same. _______, Charles George Courtney _______ us very much. When he came to the hotel after a meeting, he would even gave his _______ to me and ask me to buy what I needed, ”Taskin told Turiz Majansi.

When Charles _______ earlier this year, his family was _______ to find that he left a _______ part of his fortune to some of the hotel staff, ________ Taskin.

“He treated us as if we were part of his own ________, ”said Taskin. "He even ________ the education of my children . . . Of course we were thankful.”

But never in his wildest dreams did Taskin think he would get a ________ from the UK to say he had been left a small fortune by the ________.

Although the exact amount of money left to Taskin is ________, it is enough so that he will never have to work a day in his life again”.

1.
A.vacationB.advertisementC.performance
2.
A.quarrelB.friendshipC.competition
3.
A.findB.questionC.treat
4.
A.SoB.HoweverC.Therefore
5.
A.lovedB.ignoredC.hated
6.
A.packageB.suitcaseC.money
7.
A.returnedB.diedC.hid
8.
A.shockedB.pleasedC.moved
9.
A.considerableB.littleC.whole
10.
A.speciallyB.hardlyC.especially
11.
A.teamB.familyC.class
12.
A.brought outB.sent awayC.contributed to
13.
A.ticketB.callC.passport
14.
A.touristB.cyclistC.violinist
15.
A.uncertainB.unpopularC.unknown
2023-10-13更新 | 35次组卷 | 2卷引用:记叙文类完形-学考模拟题分类汇编(二)
共计 平均难度:一般