注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2 . A couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life raft (救生艇)in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.
Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, in Simony, they met some whales (鲸).“ They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill,“ and then suddenly we heard water. ” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life raft and watched the boat go under the water.
For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water—two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的).Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks(鲨鱼) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”
About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up. So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.
1. Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales.A.in a lake | B.in a river |
C.in a sea | D.in a desert |
A.jumped into the sea | B.heard water |
C.watched the boat sail away | D.stayed in the life raft |
A.they stood up as quickly as possible |
B.they climbed onto the boat easily |
C.their life raft was in good condition |
D.their two months at sea was over |
3 . A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man — the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as farmer or laborer of some sort.
This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily got from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional man may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.
1. What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A.In America, people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man. |
B.In America, people can always rise to the top through their own efforts. |
C.In America, college professors win great respect from common workers. |
D.In America, people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors. |
A.Because servants in America are hard to get. |
B.Because she takes pride in what she can do herself. |
C.Because she can hardly afford servants. |
D.Because it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food. |
A.Work in a furniture shop. | B.Keep accounts for a bar. |
C.Wait to lay the table. | D.Serve customers in a restaurant. |
A.A respectable self-made family. |
B.American attitude toward manual labor. |
C.Characteristics of American culture |
D.The development of manual labor. |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Once there lived a donkey on a small island.Every day she walked around on the island looking for something to eat.Soon he got boring and thought of going to a new place.All his friends asked him not to do that,and he didn’t pay any attention to their words.He swam to other island with green grass.In a few day,he became very fat.Fortunately,one day the donkey was caught by a farmer.He was made work hard day and night.In a rainy evening,he got an opportunity and fled from the farmer’s house.He went back to a small island,and decided not to leave his friends again who have given him good advice.
The story is about what Sam felt about his
Once I had a similar experience.I finished my junior middle school in a boarding school.At the age of 13,I
Now,
6 . Mark Twain,the famous American writer and a great master of humour,liked to play jokes on others.But once a joke was played on him.
One day Mark Twain was invited to give a talk in a small town.At lunch he met a young man,one of his friends.The young man said that he had an uncle with him.He told Mark Twain that his uncle never laughed or smiled,and that nobody and nothing was able to make his uncle smile or laugh.
“You bring your uncle to my talk this evening,” said Mark Twain.“I’m sure I can make him laugh.”
That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the front.Mark Twain began to speak.He told several funny stories and made everyone in the room laugh.But the old man never even smiled.Mark Twain told more funny stories,but the old man still kept quiet.Mark Twain continued to tell his funny stories.Finally he stopped.He was tired and quite disappointed.
Some days later,Mark Twain told another friend what had happened.“Oh,” said his friend,“I know that man.He’s been deaf for years.”
1. The writer wrote the passage mainly to .A.tell readers Mark Twain liked playing jokes |
B.tell readers a joke played on Mark Twain |
C.tell readers Mark Twain was a great writer |
D.tell readers how to tell a funny story |
A.Because he thought he could make the old man laugh. |
B.Because he wanted to get to know the old man. |
C.Because the old man could tell stories. |
D.Because he wanted to learn from the old man. |
A.his jokes were not funny |
B.the old man wasn’t interested in the jokes |
C.the old man could tell more funny jokes |
D.the old man was deaf |
7 . The need for love is deeply rooted in the human psyche(灵魂).
D-love is conditional.It depends upon whether personal needs continue to be met.But B-love is unconditional.
The psychologist Erich Fromm also distinguished between two types of love.
Mature love,on the other hand,is a relationship that allows individuals to retain(保持)their independence,their identity,and their integrity.In mature love people can overcome their sense of separateness yet continue to be themselves.The immature lover would say,“I love you because I need you.” but the mature one:“
A.Every one of us needs love. |
B.There are two types of love. |
C.I need you because I love you. |
D.It depends not upon what you do,but who you are. |
E.These two types are quite different from each other. |
F.Love is a way of overcoming the feeling of human separateness. |
G.They are immature love,called by him symbiotic union(共同体),and mature love. |
8 . Argentina in the late nineteenth century was an exciting place.Around 1870,it was experiencing an economic(经济的)boom,and the capital,Buenos Aires,attracted many people.Farmers,as well as a flood of foreigners from Spain and Italy,came to Buenos Aires seeking jobs.These jobs didn’t pay well,and the people felt lonely and disappointed with their new life in the city.As the unhappy newcomers mixed together in the poor parts of the city,the dance known as the tango(探戈舞) came into being.
At the beginning the tango was a dance of the lower classes.It was danced in the bars and streets.At that time there were many fewer women than men,so if a man didn’t want to be left out,his only choice was to dance with another man so that he could attract the attention of the few available women.Gradually,the dance spread into the upper classes of Argentinean society and became more respectable.
In Europe at this time,strong interest in dance from around the world was beginning.This interest in international dance was especially evident in Paris.Every kind of dance from ballet(芭蕾舞) to belly dancing could be found on the stages of the Paris theaters.After tango dancers from Argentina arrived in Europe,they began to draw the interest of the public as they performed their exciting dance in cafes.Though not everyone approved of the new dance,saying it was a little too shocking,the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.
The popularity(流行) of the tango continued to grow in many other parts of the world.Soldiers who returned to the United States from World War Ⅰ brought the tango to North America.It reached Japan in 1926,and in 2003 the Argentinean embassy in Seoul hired a local tango dancer to act as a kind of dance ambassador,and promote tango dancing throughout South Korea.
1. The origin of the tango is associated with .A.belly dancers |
B.American soldiers |
C.a Spanish city |
D.the capital of Argentina |
A.It was created by foreigners from Spain and Italy. |
B.People of the upper classes loved the tango most. |
C.It was often danced by two males in the beginning. |
D.A dancer in Seoul became the Argentinean ambassador. |
A.America | B.Japan |
C.France | D.South Korea |
A.How to Dance the Tango |
B.The History of the Tango |
C.How to Promote the Tango |
D.The Modern Tango Boom |
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years
The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to
10 . On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We were dressed warmly and equipped with the rented(租借)video we had been
They were so heavy that I decided to
I suddenly felt very
A huge smile spread
With that, he
Since then, every time I have the
A.dying | B.happy | C.satisfied | D.enjoyable |
A.upset | B.happy | C.tired | D.excited |
A.clothes | B.books | C.pizza | D.video |
A.send off | B.throw away | C.put away | D.send out |
A.after | B.before | C.when | D.while |
A.owned | B.held | C.presented | D.sought |
A.look into | B.finding out | C.working out | D.looking through |
A.ashamed | B.stupid | C.disappointed | D.happy |
A.since | B.why | C.because | D.when |
A.get | B.search | C.hear | D.see |
A.handed | B.donated | C.turned | D.dropped |
A.surprisedly | B.coldly | C.happily | D.patiently |
A.in | B.by | C.over | D.across |
A.regret | B.failure | C.satisfaction | D.curiosity |
A.needn’t | B.couldn’t | C.shouldn’t | D.mustn’t |
A.smiled | B.told | C.thanked | D.saw |
A.sounding | B.singing | C.sound | D.sing |
A.referred | B.said | C.spoken | D.meant |
A.time | B.chance | C.idea | D.effort |
A.power | B.effect | C.result | D.mystery |