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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章对现在英国年轻人的职业倾向的改变进行了分析和介绍。

1 . Twenty-five years ago, most young Britons wanted a job in law, to be a doctor, or, if they were creative enough, to take up singing. But today, things stand differently.

According to a research by Tesco Mobile, a UK company, the “dream job” of young people aged between 16 and 25 in the UK is a video blogger, or “vlogger”. The research, carried out among 1, 002 people, found that as much as 40 percent of them put vlogger as their number one choice on a list of ideal careers.

This change is undoubtedly as a result of the Internet and social media. They have made it so much easier to reach audience around the world, without having to enter a career in show business in the traditional way.

In the past, the biggest stars were trained by the Hollywood studios; now, anyone with a computer camera can become a star. Vloggers are the big stars of today because they are normal people interacting with their fans about everyday life.

However, what people see is only the bright side of being a vlogger and they fail to notice the fact that only those who are successful earn fame and money. For every success there are hundreds of others who never get off the starting line. There are the dreams that come true and the dreams that remain dreams forever.

Although being vloggers is popular, some young people choose to follow careers that don’t necessarily earn them fame, but allow them to make good use of the Internet to share their hobbies. Young Israeli David Leshaw, for example, runs a business called the Finishers Club. It’s an online platform for runners to keep a record of their races. His job allows him to express his fun and is always a learning experience. And that’s enough for him.

1. What is the passage mainly about?
A.Most young Britons choose to be vloggers as their job.
B.The Internet is influencing young Britons’ career choice.
C.The Internet is taking the place of traditional studios.
D.Young Britons cannot find jobs without the Internet.
2. Why do more and more young Britons choose to be vloggers?
A.Vloggers can earn more fame and money on the Internet.
B.There is too much competition in the traditional show business.
C.The Internet makes it convenient to enter show business.
D.Anyone with a computer will surely become a star.
3. What can we learn from Paragraph 5?
A.Only a few vloggers can be famous and wealthy.
B.A vlogger cannot earn fame and fortune.
C.All vloggers start at the same starting line.
D.Dreams will always remain dreams.
4. What do young people like David do on the Internet?
A.Learn from others.B.Become an online hit.
C.Hold running races.D.Combine jobs with hobbies.
语法填空-短文语填(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。来自中国西南部四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州的二十四岁的王默(音译),在一所特殊的学校学习了七年多的传统藏传佛教唐卡艺术并留校任教,不但解决了家庭困难,还传承了唐卡艺术。
2 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Twenty-four-year-old Tadron Wangmo     1    (learn)the traditional Tibetan Buddhist art of Thangka at a special school for more than seven years. She comes from a poor family of herders in the Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province,     2    many ethnic Tibetans inhabit.

    3    she graduated in 2017, Tadron chose to stay and work in the school, where she receives a steady monthly salary of 3,000 yuan. Apart from regular income, free accommodation     4    (provide)in a traditional Tibetan house in a newly-built cultural park.

Meanwhile, Tadron can earn extra money from her own creations. Each painting     5    (price)at minimum 50,000 yuan. Thangka orders are pouring in from collectors, temples and museums. From her current painting, Tadron can probably     6    (make) an extra 20,000 yuan after it is completed in around three months.

Along with government subsidies, she has been able to lift her family out of poverty     7    she got a job here.

Tadron told us that    8    she came to the school, she was not able to buy delicious food and fancy clothes like other people since her family was poor. “But now I feel very happy that I’m earning money myself by painting Thangka.     9    my income, I can not only support my family, but I can also buy what I want as well,“ she said.

There are now nearly 200 students studying Thangka at the training school, including 40 who were mostly herdsmen from impoverished families.

They don’t need to pay a penny for the study and they are eligible for a 300-yuan government stipend(津贴)every month.

Tenpa Rabgye, the Thangka teacher at Rongbala Thangka painting training school, is happy that now the art     10    (pass)down to help many out of poverty with governmental and private support. “I’ve been teaching for over 10 years here. We’ve held many exhibitions on Thangka paintings both at home and abroad, attracting many Thangka lovers to join us. I hope that Thangka culture can be better inherited and developed in the future,” Tenpa explained.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者和一头小牛之间的故事,父母买了一头小牛,作者很喜欢它并为它取名Tubby,后来Tubby被杀留作吃肉,作者每次吃牛肉时都很难过。

3 . My folks bought their first house in the early 1940s after Dad got a better job in Marquette, Michigan. We lived just inside the city limits in what was still a rural area.

In the spring of 1948, when I was 6 years old, my parents bought a calf (小牛) to replace our cow, which had been killed the year before. So one day we drove to a local farm and returned with a white and brown calf we named Tubby.

We didn’t own a truck, so Tubby rode home in the backseat of Dad’s car with my 9-year-old brother, Steve and me. As you can imagine, the trip was a lot of fun for us kids.

Later that summer, Mom thought it would be cute to take a picture of me sitting on Tubby’s back. All went well until the flashlight of the camera sent Tubby charging off on a run, with me holding on for dear life and my heart pulled to my throat.

I lasted for about 30 feet before I hit the ground. Mom was quick enough to shoot a follow-up picture, so we had photos of me both on and off Tubby!

When summer had passed, the day arrived for poor Tubby to fill our freezer (冰柜). I must have been somewhere else with my mom on the fateful (决定性的) day, because I have no memory of what happened. All I knew was that the barn (畜棚) was empty, and that we had plenty of meat for dinners.

I hadn’t lived on the farm like my mother, so I didn’t understand that what had happened to Tubby was not unusual. Livestock (家畜) aren’t meant to be pets, and most farm kids know and accept the truth.

Whenever we had beef for dinner, I would tearfully ask, “Is this Tubby?” This went on for a couple of months until Dad had enough and declared, “No more cows!” That made me feel better about poor Tubby.

1. Why did the parents buy Tubby?
A.To raise it for meat.B.To produce enough milk for the kids.
C.To keep the kids company.D.To have Tubby help with farm work.
2. What can we know from the passage?
A.The writer witnessed Tubby killed.
B.The writer felt happy to see the freezer filled with meat.
C.The writer’s mother thought it natural to kill Tubby for meat.
D.The writer felt excited on Tubby’s back when it was running off.
3. How did the writer feel towards Tubby whenever he had beef?
A.Sad.B.Thankful.C.Moved.D.Hopeless.
2023-10-16更新 | 32次组卷 | 2卷引用:安徽省合肥六中2020-2021学年高一下学期英语第二次限时作业
阅读理解-阅读单选(约520词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几位能激励人们的成功人士的故事。

4 . From Rags to Riches: Success Stories to Inspire You

For many people, stories about success can be truly motivational. Indeed, reading about someone’s journey, the hardships they overcame and how they eventually achieved success can become the sort of examples that encourage us to persist in achieving our own goals.

The following amazing success stories of celebrities will become a source of endless inspiration for you.

Stephen King

The master of horror has penned over 90 stories throughout his career, most of which have been a definitive success. But the going wasn’t always easy for King.

Raising a family with his wife Tabitha, who was also a writer, the pair could barely make ends meet. When he wasn’t working as a teacher, King worked odd jobs at a laundromat, and as a gas station attendant and a janitor to keep a roof over his family’s heads.

His first novel Carrie, which tells the story of a troubled teen with telekinetic powers, was rejected 30 times before finally getting published, eventually becoming one of the best-selling novels of all time.

Anita Roddick

The late founder of The Body Shop could never have predicted the success that her business would bring. Indeed, when Roddick founded The Body Shop, she had a simple plan: to sell cruelty-free cosmetics made from natural ingredients.

Soon after opening the doors to her first store in 1976, its vast popularity led to numerous franchises, resulting in over 700 global stores by 1991.

Thanks to Roddick’s unique vision, The Body Shop became the forefront for ethical consumerism, becoming one of the first businesses to shun animal-tested ingredients and promote fair-trade products. Roddick also used her booming business to support and advocate several environmental and social causes, often working with organizations such as Greenpeace.

James Dyson

Britain’s richest man has taken the world by storm with his inventions. However, Dyson’s schooling is not what you’d expect from a world-renowned inventor. Indeed. Dyson was inclined towards the arts as a student and studied furniture design at the Royal College of Art in London.

But his career path would take a turn one day after becoming frustrated with his home vacuum. After breaking it apart and identifying a design flaw in the product. Dyson set out to create what would become a market-changing invention: the first bagless vacuum cleaner.

It took him 5 years and 5, 126 failed prototypes before he made one that worked. But after being unable to find a manufacturer that would produce it, Dyson put his house on the line to become a manufacturer himself. Even then, getting sellers and shops to stock his vacuum cleaner was a struggle, and being a one-man operation, he acted as the sole designer, engineer, manufacturer and salesman of his product.

Although it took a while for his invention to get any attention from consumers, once it did, it inevitably became a billion-dollar idea that set the foundations for Dyson’s empire.

1. What does the article intend to tell the readers?
A.How to achieve success.B.How to become a famous person.
C.How to find inspiration.D.How to be motivated.
2. What can we learn about Stephen King according to the passage?
A.King experienced several jobs to gain inspiration.
B.Carrie became a hit once it was published.
C.King’s wife Tabitha was good at managing money.
D.King’s works mainly feature horror.
3. What makes The Body Shop special according to the passage?
A.It has numerous franchises.B.It has chain stores all over the world.
C.It never uses animal-tested ingredients.D.It is environment-friendly.
4. What is TRUE about Dyson according to the passage?
A.People didn’t recognize Dyson’s invention at first.
B.Dyson started his own company after cooperating with a manufacturer.
C.Dyson’s home vacuum had a problem with its bag.
D.Dyson used to be a furniture designer.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了国会大厦的教室的开放时间、活动等相关信息。

5 . CAPITOL CLASSROOM

October 2021 through February 2022 on selected Wednesday and Thursday mornings

Overview

Capitol Classroom is a two-hour program including a tour of the US Capitol, interactive lessons, and hands-on activities.

Choose one

Program 1 Art Appreciators: The Art and Architecture of the US Capitol

Students explore the history and culture of America by examining art and architectural elements found in the US Capitol, the Rotunda and National Statuary Hall. This program meets state standards and national standards for the visual arts.

Grades: 3 through6

Number: 20-65 students per program

Length: One-hour classroom program and one-hour tour of the US Capitol

Start Time: 9:30 a. m.

Program 2 Capitol Art: History, Culture, or Expression?

Students study the art and architectural features of the US Capitol and participate in a student-centered creative activity. This program meets state standards and national standards for the visual arts.

Grades: 7 through 12

Number: 20-65 students per program

Length: One-hour classroom program and one-hour tour of the US Capitol

Start Time: 9:30a. m.

Program 3 Environment Matters: How Does a Bill Become Law?

To understand the complex way that a bill becomes a law, students participate in activities that illustrate the process. The Chesapeake Bay and the Clean Water Acts of 1948 and 1972 serve as legislative examples. Groups receive passes to visit the Galleries of the US Senate or the US House of Representatives. This program meets the National Council for the Social Studies’ curriculum standards.

Grades: 6 through 12

Number: 20-65 students per program

Length: One-hour classroom program and one-hour tour of the US Capitol

Start Time: 9:30 a. m.

1. Daisy wants to register for Capitol Classroom. Which date is probably available?
A.Wednesday, September 2021.B.Friday, October 2021.
C.Thursday, January 2022.D.Thursday, March 2022.
2. Which programs offer you the chance to explore the art and architectural elements of the US Capitol?
A.Program 1.B.Program 2.
C.Program 1 and Program 2.D.Program 1 and Program 3.
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Program 1 includes one-hour classroom program and two-hour tour of the US Capitol.
B.Program 2 is open to the students from Grade 3 through 6.
C.Program 3 enables students to access Galleries of the US House of Representatives.
D.Program 3 enables students to participate in a student-centered creative activity.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . Directions: Write a paragraph to introduce traditions and customs held on a traditional Chinese festival in about 100-120 words with a topic sentence, supporting sentences and a concluding sentence to achieve paragraph unity.
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2023-10-15更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 4 必修第一册(上外版2020)
完形填空(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了过去美国印第安村庄里年长者对即将成年的男孩和女孩的教导传统。

7 . In the old days, while the American Indian village had no schools such as we know today, boys and girls were taught how to do the necessary things by the _________ Indians in the family.

When a boy reached _________, his father set tests for him. The boy was asked to bring the first deer he killed to camp and give it to others. He was taught if he so much as tasted any of the meat it would ruin him as a hunter. He had to fast (禁食), going without food, for several days. In some tribes, he had to run a number of miles each of the days he _________. In other tribes, he was _________ on an ant bed. When the ants bit him, as they _________ would, he was not to cry out. In all his testing, he must show no fear.

In almost every tribe, more fuss was made over a girl when she became a woman. There were certain things she had to do. For a time she had to live in a little house all _________ away from her family. She had to fast and _________ no one except her mother and her mother’s mother. These two _________ her food and cared for her. They taught her what she must know to become a good woman and wife. They taught her with songs and stories and prayers.

After the girl’s time of _________ was over, her father and mother and all her relatives made a __________ in her honor. She was dressed carefully for her great day, perhaps in a new buckskin skirt ornamented with shells and beads (珠子). Her hair was washed and braided (编成辫子) and sometimes tied with mink (貂皮). This was a(n) __________ time. There would be a feast and much dancing.

To the Indians, this time of __________ was very important. That is __________ they required each boy to do something hard, even painful. They were testing his courage. They wanted him to be __________. That is why they sent the girl off to live for a time alone and think about the things her mother taught her. They want her to become a good wife and mother. They wanted her to know these things for her own sake and for the good of the whole __________.

1.
A.tallerB.tougherC.olderD.stronger
2.
A.brotherhoodB.manhoodC.childhoodD.womanhood
3.
A.fastedB.preferredC.respectedD.socialized
4.
A.marked outB.passed outC.stretched outD.tried out
5.
A.strangelyB.rarelyC.possiblyD.surely
6.
A.aroundB.aloneC.alongD.among
7.
A.seeB.involveC.tellD.miss
8.
A.cookedB.tastedC.preparedD.brought
9.
A.learningB.stayingC.livingD.sleeting
10.
A.promiseB.mistakeC.celebrationD.duty
11.
A.unhappyB.happyC.informalD.marriage
12.
A.bringing upB.growing upC.turning upD.living up
13.
A.whyB.becauseC.whenD.where
14.
A.healthyB.generousC.respectfulD.fearless
15.
A.countryB.ceremonyC.tribeD.ritual
2023-10-15更新 | 16次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 4 必修第一册(上外版2020)
语法填空-短文语填(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是世界上基督教国家庆祝的最盛大的节日——圣诞节及其相关的庆祝活动。
8 . 语法填空

Christmas Day, the 25th of December, is the biggest festival that     1     (celebrate) in the Christian countries of the world. Now many of the customs and celebrations     2     (be) not of a religious nature.

In the large shops, preparations for Christmas     3     (make) by the actual day. Shop owners like Christmas because it is a time when people exchange presents. This means more goods     4     (buy) than at any other time of the year. In larger towns decorations     5     (put) up in the main streets two or three weeks before Christmas usually these decorations     6     (light) up at night.

Preparations are also made at home. Special puddings and cakes are eaten on Christmas Day and these have     7     (make) three or four weeks in advance. Two or three days before Christmas people decorate their houses with paper decorations and leaves and ranches. People also like to have a Christmas tree in the living room.

Although everyone enjoys Christmas Day, it is particularly enjoyed by children, who get very excited because of the presents which     8     (receive). Small children believe that their presents are brought by Father Christmas, a kind old man who, the children     9     (tell), lives at the North Pole. He travels through the sky on a sledge which is pulled by reindeer and loaded with presents. Stopping on the roofs of the houses, he enters by climbing down the chimney. When small children go to bed on Christmas Eve, they hang a stocking at the end of their beds. Their parents warn them not to try to look at Father Christmas or he will not leave them anything. When they wake up, they find their stockings     10     (fill) with presents. Children are very excited on Christmas morning and always wake up early.

2023-10-15更新 | 44次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 4 必修第一册(上外版2020)
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道的是陕西西安汉城湖附近50多名女子身着汉服参加成人仪式,并介绍了与汉服相关的文化知识。
9 . 选词填空
A. symbolizing                  B. occasion                  C. entry               D. coming-of-age        E. responsibilities
F. adulthood                      G. events                      H. traditional          I. marriage                 J. represented
K. ceremony

More than 50 young girls clad in hanfu, or     1     Chinese clothing took part in the    2     ceremony to mark their     3     into adulthood near Hancheng Lake in Xi’an, Northwest China’s Shaanxi Province on April 7.

At the     4    , these hanfu fans performed a series of rites according to the ancient customs,     5     they are to embark on a new journey in life.

Females in ancient China officially became adult at 15. And a big ceremony was held to mark this “passage to     6    ”, with some     7     tracing their roots to over 2,00-year-old history.

Li Ji, or Book of Rites, a collection of texts describing the social norms, administration, and ceremonial rites of the Zhou Dynasty, said the ceremonies     8     the entry of young people into adulthood, their right to get into     9     and their duty to share family     10    . Only after the ceremony, the young people could be called “adult”.

2023-10-15更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 4 必修第一册(上外版2020)
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较易(0.85) |
10 . Directions: Write an English composition in 120—150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
每到旅游旺季,旅游公司便应接不暇。请你以旅游者的身份,向旅游中介接待员描述你挑选旅游目的地的理由。
作文题目是:My Reasons for the Selection of a Place I Want to Visit
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2023-10-15更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:Final Test 必修第一册(上外版2020)
共计 平均难度:一般