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文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过自己亲自录制人们善举的经历,讲述每一个善举都是从一些小事开始的,一些我们每一天都能够而且应该做的事情。

1 . Every act of kindness starts with something small, something we all can — and should — do every single day.

I’m Will Rubio, one of the _________ of BYUtv’s Random Acts show. We take hidden cameras to unexpected places to _________ random acts of kindness. We’ve filmed acts _________ from building disabled­friendly facilities (设施) for those who are badly_________ them but can’t afford them to returning a lost wallet.

On Random Acts, it may be a neighbor or a colleague who_________ a need and sets off an incredible chain reaction of service. _________ the story of Emmalene Meyers for example, like many young girls, Emmalene was _________ to be a ballet dancer — but her physical disability makes even everyday tasks a(n) _________. Instead of seeing a limitation, Emmalene’s friend Lily _________ an opportunity. Lily imagined Emmalene’s dream being brought to life onstage and persuaded Random Acts to help make her plan __________.

So, where can you start? The key is to be like Lily: look for an opportunity to make a __________ to those in need, and then take action to make it happen eventually. Being __________ and involved in service is __________ like any other goal you want to achieve. You have to __________ it.

After two seasons of hosting Random Acts, the joy of __________ burdens and brightening lives doesn’t fade. I sometimes __________ Random Acts might lose its feature eventually, but that was far from the __________. When I finally meet the people we’ve been working to __________ and see their genuine shock and appreciation, it __________ me in the feel every time. I cry more than anyone else on the show.

Be that person doing acts of __________ out of the goodness of your heart — be the nice you want to see in the world!

1.
A.photographersB.directorsC.viewersD.hosts
2.
A.exposeB.conductC.arrangeD.advocate
3.
A.changingB.countingC.rangingD.transforming
4.
A.in search ofB.in need ofC.in defence ofD.in favor of
5.
A.recognizesB.ignoresC.rejectsD.abolishes
6.
A.BringB.TakeC.CreateD.Make
7.
A.anxiousB.proudC.afraidD.unwilling
8.
A.exceptionB.dilemmaC.competitionD.challenge
9.
A.providedB.seizedC.spottedD.missed
10.
A.successfulB.acceptableC.reasonableD.available
11.
A.choiceB.differenceC.promiseD.decision
12.
A.generousB.caringC.ambitiousD.sociable
13.
A.neverB.evenC.stillD.just
14.
A.put up withB.make up forC.work atD.bring down
15.
A.bearingB.carryingC.reducingD.overcoming
16.
A.admitB.realizeC.rememberD.assume
17.
A.truthB.deadlineC.destinationD.boundary
18.
A.accompanyB.surpriseC.locateD.please
19.
A.refreshesB.inspiresC.hitsD.satisfies
20.
A.forgivenessB.politenessC.generosityD.kindness
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章按照时间顺序着重介绍了三星堆遗址中祭祀坑的发现、发掘工作及意义。

2 . Six “sacrificial pits(祭祀坑)”, dating back 3,200 to 4,000 yeas, were newly discovered in Sanxingdui Ruins site in Guanghan. Over 500 artifacts, including gold masks, bronze wares, ivories, jades and textiles were unearthed from the site. Sanxingdui site is located in Sanxingdui Town, Guanghan City, Sichuan Province, on the south bank of Qianjiang River (Yangtze River), a tributary of Tuojiang River in the north of Chengdu Plain. The site covers an area of about 12 square kilometers, and the core area is the ancient city of Sanxingdui, with an area of about 3.6 square kilometers. It is the largest and highest-grade central site found in Sichuan Basin during the Xia and Shang period.

Sanxingdui site, first found in 1929, is generally considered as one of the most important archaeological sites along the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. However, the work of excavation on the site only began in 1986, when two pits — widely believed for sacrificial ceremonies — were accidentally discovered.

Investigation in the area around No.1 and 2 pits was relaunched in October 2019, and No.3 pit was found in December 2019, according to Lei Yu, a researcher of Sichuan Provincial Cultural Relics and Archaeology Research Institute who heads the ongoing excavation. Thirty four research universities and research institutes have cooperated in this project. He said the new discoveries will help to better understand many unexplained findings in 1986.

More excavation followed in March 2020, and five more pits were found last year. And detailed research began in October. Excavation capsules with hi-tech equipment were set up in the pits in order to prevent the site from further damage.

According to the National Cultural Heritage Administration, studies of Sanxingdui site will become a crucial project in an ongoing program Archaeology China, which tries to explain the origins of Chinese civilization and how diverse cultures communicate and come together.

1. What does the underlined word “excavation” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Check.B.Dig.C.Protection.D.Extension.
2. How did archaeologists protect the Sanxingdui site?
A.By conducting more experiments around the site.
B.By dividing the task of excavation into several parts.
C.By cooperating with research universities and institutes.
D.By using excavation capsule armed with hi-tech equipment.
3. What can we infer about the pits from the text?
A.There are 6 sacrificial pits discovered in Sanxingdui site in all.
B.The size of the core zone is about 1/3 of Sanxingdui site.
C.The discovery of Sanxingdui site only began in 2019.
D.All sacrificial sites were discovered in the meantime.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Sanxingdui site needed protecting.
B.Hi-tech helped to explore Sanxingdui site.
C.Sanxingdui discoveries reveal ancient China.
D.Sacrificial pits were unearthed in Sanxingdui site.
2022-08-22更新 | 109次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省玉溪第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题(含听力)
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. How do scientists at University College London measure memory loss?
A.By recording the time people spend on TV.
B.By tracking people’s living habits.
C.By using memory and fluency tests.
2. What leads to memory decline in older people?
A.Watching television for hours.
B.Playing video games for hours.
C.Surfing the Internet for hours.
3. What do the researchers suggest older people do?
A.Make more friends.
B.Sleep eight to ten hours per night.
C.Balance TV viewing with other activities.
2022-08-22更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省玉溪第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题(含听力)
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How does the man feel about the American football match?
A.Confused.B.Disappointed.C.Interested.
2. Why did the woman come to watch the game?
A.She thought it was a soccer game.
B.She’d like to share the man’s hobby.
C.She wanted to see how exciting it was.
2022-08-22更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省玉溪第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了数学焦虑以及缓解的方法。

5 . Do you get nervous thinking about a coming math test? If yes, you are far from alone. Math anxiety has become a common condition among students around the world. Students in countries with higher levels of math anxiety tend to achieve lower math grades, according to a study published by the National Academy of Sciences on Feb 15.

Math anxiety — a negative emotional reaction to the core subject — causes fear, physical suffering and behavior problems among young pupils, according to a University of Cambridge study. Some people also experience physical symptoms such as sweaty palms or a racing heart. They may then try to avoid every situation involving numbers, meaning they are held back from pursuing careers related to this subject, such as technology or engineering, according to The Guardian.

Relief comes from the fact that those with math anxiety aren’t destined (注定的) to be bad at math. “If a child has math anxiety, don’t assume that they’re not good at math. They may have had a really bad experience with math and there are ways to improve math achievement,” Daniel Ansari, the senior author of the study told The London Free Press.

Also, there are ways to manage your stress related to math. If you’re feeling stressed before a math exam, it may help to spend a few minutes exploring those feelings before the exam begins. “It’s about making sure you’re interpreting your feelings correctly,” Sian Beilock, a cognitive (认知的) scientist told the BBC. “Just because you have a fast heartbeat and sweaty palms, that does not necessarily mean you will fail.”

Math doesn’t come easy, no matter how clever you are. Leonardo da Vinci, the famous Italian artist, was a huge fan of mathematics. But his notebooks show that Da Vinci couldn’t do fractions (分数). He could never grasp, for instance, that dividing a number by one-quarter is the same as multiplying by four, resulting in a higher number than the original.

1. What do we know about math anxiety?
A.People who are good at math don’t experience math anxiety.
B.It is most commonly seen among teenagers.
C.It can cause unpleasant symptoms both mentally and physically.
D.Math anxiety leads to people struggling in their career.
2. What does Daniel Ansari’s study imply?
A.Math anxiety may contribute to better grades.
B.Students with math anxiety may have higher cognitive abilities.
C.Math anxiety does not reflect the ability to solve math problems.
D.Bad experience with math can cause cognitive disadvantages.
3. How should you deal with the stress related to math according to the article?
A.Practice more before you take math exams.
B.Learn to understand your feelings.
C.Ask cognitive experts for help.
D.Take all nervous energy as a challenge.
4. Why is Leonardo da Vinci’s story mentioned?
A.To show that math definitely isn’t easy.
B.To explain why math is a particularly difficult subject.
C.To show da Vinci’s math anxiety is very serious.
D.To suggest a way to solve math anxiety.
完形填空(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Ryder从小生有重病,不能正常行走,他的父亲请当地的老师帮忙制作一个小木屋作为等待校车时给Ryder的遮蔽,让他免受恶劣天气的影响。

6 . Ryder was born with a serious illness and has never been able to walk. When he started attending preschool, he had to be _______ to the end of the road in the _______ to wait for his school bus by his parents every day. As Ryder was unable to _______ for this bus if he was late like his schoolmates, he would have to wait for up to 15 minutes out in whatever _______ there was. Although his father had _______ a patio (露台) umbrella at the end of his driveway to provide some _______ from harsh weather, he still would get wet.

Then his father _______ for help on Facebook looking to see if someone might have an old bus hut (小屋). After the post, he was suggested to reach out to the _______ class at Westerly High School.

_______ , he sent an email to Dan McKena, who had been teaching construction technology at Westerly High School, asking if he’d be ________ in this kind of project. Delightfully, Dan ________ with an “absolutely” and then he worked hard on the hut with his students for weeks.

The hut made of wood was ________ enough to shelter both Ryder and one of his parents or a nurse comfortably and was finally ________ to the home six weeks later. Now, Ryder ________ it every day and his parents wait inside it every day while they await his returning home. He considers the hut ________ and does like to hang out in it from time to time.

1.
A.pulledB.walkedC.drivenD.pushed
2.
A.carB.wheelchairC.busD.plane
3.
A.danceB.shoutC.rushD.slip
4.
A.vehicleB.sceneC.weatherD.class
5.
A.searched forB.put upC.taken overD.found out
6.
A.shelterB.helpC.benefitD.hope
7.
A.foughtB.stoodC.caredD.sought
8.
A.artB.constructionC.musicD.literature
9.
A.ConsequentlyB.ObviouslyC.HoweverD.Besides
10.
A.interestedB.satisfiedC.strictD.depressed
11.
A.predictedB.interruptedC.delayedD.responded
12.
A.bigB.brightC.heavyD.light
13.
A.fixedB.borrowedC.deliveredD.thrown
14.
A.changesB.designsC.playsD.uses
15.
A.popularB.fantasticC.strangeD.flexible
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。讲述了布朗大学和马里兰大学的工程师们提出了用树木制造电池的新想法。

7 . Electric cars are supposed to help the world go green and stop hurting the planet. Engineers at Brown University and the University of Maryland are taking that goal to another other level, with a new idea for batteries made from trees, according to new findings published in Nature.

Lithium-ion batteries (锂电池) have become the new form of rechargeable batteries thanks to their extraordinarily long charge. You’re probably reading this story from a device powered by such a battery. Most electric cars like ones made by Tesla use lithium-ion batteries.

These batteries use a liquid solution that conducts lithium ions from the battery’s cathode and anode (阴极和阳极), but the liquid is not what helps ensure electrical power goes from the battery to the device it’s powering. The problem is that this liquid is made of harmful materials that are sometimes unstable. They sometimes have explosive results. A solid conducting structure would prevent this from happening, but it could be likely to crack and break, making the battery useless.

An ideal material for solid state lithium-ion batteries would be thin and flexible to resist structural stresses, and it is wood from a tree. The team in charge of the new research developed a mixed material made of copper (铜) and fibers coming from wood. They tested it out as a model for conducting ions back and forth in a lithium-ion battery, and found it works 10 to 100 times better than other solid-state conductors-a record high.

The new findings are just based on basic model tests, and a rechargeable battery made of trees is still quite a way off. But if it passes test as a practical form of energy, it can very well replace rechargeable batteries. It is not hard to imagine electric cars having better sales for their real green, but saying that their batteries are just made from trees is beyond our imagination.

1. How are engineers making electric cars greener according to the text?
A.By improving the materials of batteries.
B.By reducing lithium ion in the batteries.
C.By using liquid to conduct electric power.
D.By producing more lithium-ion batteries.
2. What is the advantage of lithium-ion batteries?
A.They contain eco-friendly liquid.
B.Their charge lasts for a long time.
C.They offer electrical power stably.
D.They are safe and unlikely to explode.
3. Why is wood chosen as the solid-state conductor?
A.It is resistant to structural pressures.
B.It is much thicker and less changeable.
C.Its copper and fibers conduct ions well.
D.It proves to be a practical form of energy.
4. What can we infer about batteries made of trees from the last paragraph?
A.They have taken effect for a long time.
B.They are still being tested at present.
C.They will never replace current batteries.
D.They will make electric cars hard to sell.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过采访Elaine Su在另一个国家庆祝农历新年,回忆起了自己庆祝农历新年的事情。

8 . Elaine Su shared her experience of asking her neighbors to put up Lunar New Year decorations, helping her two-year-old son experience the festival as part of the large community. In a neighbourhood mostly consisting of non-Chinese residents, more than half of the households complied the tradition as well.

Interviewing her for the story provoked my own memories of celebrating Lunar New Year. The holiday was a big deal for me as a kid growing up in Jiangsu.

Legend says the holiday originated with the fight against a mythical beast called Nian, who came down from the mountains to hunt people on New Year’s Eve. Villagers discovered that Nian feared the colour red, candle light and loud noise. So they began to decorate with the vibrant hue, light their homes with lanterns and set off firecrackers to prevent its return.

On New Year’s Eve, my family would come together to celebrate with food prepared by my grandma. Moments before the countdown, the sound of firecrackers would fill every corner of our apartment and the celebrations continued into the next day.

For breakfast, we would eat yuan xiao, a kind of glutinous rice ball, which symbolizes the idea of reunion. Then, it was off to visit my grandparents, who were already awaiting us and my other extended family with lucky money and more traditional delicacy!

My favourite part of the holiday came after the adults were playing mahjong. My cousins and I were finally freed from our parents. With all the lucky money, we hit the streets and bought more snacks and more firecrackers!

Having immigrated to Canada for years, I further lost touch with my Chinese culture as I gradually dived into my new life in a new country. Maybe it’s time for me, like her, to reclaim Lunar New Year.

1. What can we infer about Elaine Su in paragraph 1?
A.She missed her family in China very much.
B.She forced her son to accept Chinese customs.
C.She shared her happy memories with her neighbors.
D.She celebrated Lunar New Year in another country.
2. What does the underlined words “provoked” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Stirred up.B.Wiped out.C.Took after.D.Set down.
3. How does the author develop the text?
A.By analyzing studies.B.By answering questions.
C.By explaining factors.D.By sharing experience.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.The Origin of the Chinese Lunar New YearB.The Spring Festival Stored in My Memory
C.An Unforgettable Interview on New Year’s EveD.A Chinese Celebrating the Spring Festival Abroad
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇应用文。介绍了伦敦的四个有名的宾馆。

9 . London’s four wonderful hotels

Here’s a pick of four wonderful hotels, each different in terms of size, style and location, but all performing to an exceptional standard.

The Goring Hotel

Since first opening in 1910, it is London’s oldest family-owned luxury hotel with the second-largest privately-owned garden in London after Buckingham Palace. The rooms of this hotel are smaller than those of many other London’s top hotels. There are 12 interconnecting rooms, which are ideal for families.

The Beaumont Hotel

This 1926 building, formerly a parking garage, has been transformed into one of London’s hottest hotels. Its art collection, personal service, elegant rooms and hot restaurant make it a favorite on our London list. There’s also an impressive 2. 5 staff to every person and a 24-hour doorkeeper to make sure that guests’ needs are met around the clock.

The Bulgari Hotel

This hotel has some of the largest accommodations in the capital. It’s very modern and huge with six floors below and nine above ground. It feels big, but there are only 85 rooms and suites spread over six floors, indicating how spacious (宽敞的) they are. The Bulgari Hotel has many child-friendly rooms and activities to keep the kids busy:a swimming pool, a cinema, PlayStations, Xbox and lots of other games. The Bulgari spa is spread over two stories. And the doorkeeper can also arrange babysitting.

The Rosewood Hotel

Rosewood is within walking distance of many of the city’s main attractions. From the outside, the building is large and impressive with an elegant courtyard designed for horse-drawn carriages (四轮马车). There is also a great spa and fitness center. As for activities for kids, there are food activities, art and wildlife. The doorkeeper can arrange trips to the London Zoo.

1. Which of the following does the Goring Hotel provide?
A.Spacious rooms.B.Babysitting service.
C.A large private garden.D.A spa and fitness center.
2. What can children do in the Bulgari Hotel?
A.Enjoy games.B.Watch wildlife.
C.Take part in food activities.D.Take a horse-drawn carriage.
3. Which hotel will you choose if you want to walk to London’s main attractions?
A.The Goring Hotel.B.The Bulgari Hotel.
C.The Beaumont Hotel.D.The Rosewood Hotel.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了研究人员发现,人的自尊心会随着年龄增长而增强,到60岁的时候达到最高。

10 . In our youth-obsessed culture, one would assume that your self-esteem peaks in your 20s—but that’s not the case. Researchers from the University of Bern set out to determine when the average person’s self-esteem is the highest, and the good news is that your peak comes decades later.

Researchers found that self-esteem increases throughout one’s lifetime, with a slight plateau during those awkward teen years. Our self-esteem levels then start rising again and don’t peak until well into midlife. The highest point for self-esteem level happen at age 60 when they can retire and stay there until a slight decline in one’s 70s and 80s.

This news that our self-esteem will continue to rise or stay steady during the majority of our lives is exciting. We often hear of increased stress in the decades of midlife, but there are upsides too. “Midlife is, for many adults, a time of high stability in relationships and work. Moreover, most people further invest in their roles, which might promote their self-esteem,” researcher Dr. Orth told the journalist. “For example, people take on managerial roles at work, maintain a satisfying relationship with their spouse or partner, and help their children become responsible and independent.”

As we age and our roles tend to change, it’s natural for self-esteem to take a small hit. “Old age frequently involves loss of social roles as a result of retirement, the empty nest, and, possibly, widowhood. In addition, aging often leads to negative changes in other possible sources of self-esteem, such as socioeconomic status and health.” Dr. Orth said. However, it’s important to remember that it’s only a slight decrease. Dr. Orth believes that most people maintain a high self-esteem level even into their 90s and beyond.

1. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to “peak”?
A.Minimum.B.Maximum.
C.Average.D.Height.
2. Who is more likely to have the highest self-esteem level?
A.A newly-retired person.B.A teenage boy.
C.A person in his/her 80s.D.A middle-aged person.
3. What does Dr. Orth think of the decrease in self-esteem for the old people?
A.It is destructive.B.It is unnatural.
C.It is important.D.It is acceptable.
4. Where is the text most likely from?
A.A guide.B.A fiction.
C.A textbook.D.A magazine.
共计 平均难度:一般