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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述一个小女孩在遇到困难时,她的父亲教给她面对困难时的勇气和方法。

1 . Once there was a little girl who had many misfortunes in life and was struggling with problems. One day she felt so upset that she couldn’t help ________ to her father why her life was so ________.

Sensing her ________, her father, a chef, took her to their ________. He asked her to just ________ till he finished everything. He filled three small pots with water and placed each on a burner. Once the water began to ________, he placed a potato, an egg, and some ground coffee beans in each pot. Curious, though, she kept ________ as her father instructed her to do so.

About twenty minutes later, he turned off the ________. The chef turned towards his daughter and said, “See, the potato went in strong and hard but in boiling water, it became soft and weak. The egg was ________, but now the egg became hard. ________, the ground coffee beans were unique. After being ________ the boiling water, they changed the water and created something new.”

Seeing the little girl was still confused, he then ________, “The potato, the egg and coffee beans had each faced the same ________-the boiling water. However, each reacted ________. When hardships come your way, how do you respond? Are you a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?” Hearing these words, the girl made her choice inside-she would be the ________, which could not only change the whole situation but also change in its own way. After all, life is 10% what happens to you and 90%how you react to it.

1.
A.explainingB.complainingC.requestingD.obtaining
2.
A.fortunateB.permanentC.memorialD.miserable
3.
A.depressionB.desireC.enthusiasmD.curiosity
4.
A.studyB.kitchenC.bedroomD.cupboard
5.
A.absorbB.listenC.observeD.seize
6.
A.coolB.freezeC.meltD.boil
7.
A.cruelB.silentC.nobleD.modest
8.
A.lightsB.microwavesC.burnersD.taps
9.
A.roughB.plainC.preciousD.fragile
10.
A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise
11.
A.exposed toB.connected withC.committed toD.motivated by
12.
A.revolvedB.proceededC.teasedD.responded
13.
A.emergencyB.dilemmaC.choiceD.adversity
14.
A.sufficientlyB.generouslyC.differentlyD.primitively
15.
A.coffee beansB.potatoC.eggD.chef
文章大意:本文属于说明文。文章介绍了我们的饮食和健康之间的关系,呼吁我们要摄入平衡的饮食,保持身体健康,并对比介绍了中西方饮食。

2 . Everyone needs water and a diet of healthy foods. These foods should contain some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.

People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods _________ change into energy. Our bodies use different amounts (数量) of energy. The energy is measured in calories (卡路里). The more _________ we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are _________, you are using energy — about 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is _________ up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On Sports Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, perhaps as much as 650 calories an hour.

The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is _________ in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many other countries in the world. That is 36 lots of people in China have white teeth.

People in the Western world do not eat such healthy foods. They eat too much fat and sugar and don’t take _________ exercise. _________ this, they _________ very easily. In order to _________ with the quick pace (步伐) of their life and work, they eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on, which are called __________ food by some epicureans (美食家). The result is that many of them become fat. In order to avoid becoming fat and keep fit it is advisable (明智的) to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating.

1.
A.whichB.whatC.whereD.it
2.
A.exerciseB.energyC.sportD.game
3.
A.sleepyB.runningC.workingD.asleep
4.
A.runningB.addingC.burningD.wasting
5.
A.poorB.lowC.richD.plenty
6.
A.a number ofB.too muchC.masses ofD.enough
7.
A.whyB.becauseC.because ofD.since
8.
A.lose weightB.put on weightC.dieD.stay healthy
9.
A.keep upB.carry onC.keep onD.go on
10.
A.badB.diseasedC.healthyD.junk
完形填空(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了感恩节作者家来了两个收旧纸张的小孩子,小孩子穿着破旧的衣服和单薄的小凉鞋,作者让他们进屋,给了饮料和食物,他们也提醒了作者感激所拥有的东西。

3 . The Value of an Hour

It was Thanksgiving morning. In the crowded kitchen of my small home I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey _____ the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in _____ clothes and thin little sandals (凉鞋), staying together at the door on the top step.

“Any old _____ , lady?” asked one of them.

I was _____. I wanted to say “no” until my eyes _____ their sandals, which were wet with heavy snow.

_____ and I’ll make you a cup of hot cocoa.”

They walked _____ and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the _____. I served them cocoa and bread with jam to fight _____ the freezing cold outside.

The girl put her cup back in its saucer (托盘) ______ and said, “Your cups match your saucers.” They left after that, holding their papers against the wind. They hadn’t said “Thank you.” They didn’t need to. They had ______ me that I had so much for which to be grateful. Plain blue china cups and saucers were ______ worth five pence. But they matched.

I moved the chairs back from the fire and ______ the living room. The muddy (沾上泥的) ______ of small sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to ______ how rich I am.

1.
A.beforeB.whileC.whenD.as
2.
A.wornB.strangeC.ordinaryD.smart
3.
A.clothesB.papersC.cupsD.shoes
4.
A.sadB.nervousC.busyD.happy
5.
A.fell uponB.came atC.went throughD.got into
6.
A.Stand backB.Turn aroundC.Get outD.Come in
7.
A.overB.outC.offD.on
8.
A.doorB.floorC.groundD.wall
9.
A.aboutB.againstC.forD.in
10.
A.curiouslyB.hopefullyC.carefullyD.silently
11.
A.remindedB.promisedC.persuadedD.told
12.
A.reallyB.evenC.wellD.only
13.
A.decoratedB.equippedC.emptiedD.cleaned
14.
A.linesB.printsC.signsD.steps
15.
A.realizeB.doubtC.forgetD.prove
2023-07-12更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:UNIT 8小题组合练习 2020-2021学年北师大版必修第三册
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了作者有一次看到一位行动不便的老妇人努力将垃圾扔进垃圾桶后十分感动,准备效仿她的行为的故事。

4 . I take the train to work every morning from a train station near my house. I can get to the station quite easily because there is a short_______ to the station. But in summer, it can get quite smelly because of all the _______. So I always try to _______ through it. Today I was trying to do so as usual when something made me stop for a moment. I saw the most beautiful act by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white _______.

She was short and _______ and had white hair. She was walking slowly as each _______ took some effort. I hadn’t specially _______ her at first, until she stopped near a rubbish bin.

She slowly placed her walking stick against the rubbish bin. Then she leaned (斜倚着) on it with her right hand. She bent down and _______ the rubbish. She clearly found it _______ and it took her a while. She picked some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened (伸直) herself up again. All the while she used the rubbish bin to ________ herself. She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then ________ walking. It all took her great effort.

There’s so much rubbish and no one ever does anything about it. I was ________ to see this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it ________! I haven’t been able to ________ thinking about that all day.

I want to follow her ________. I’ve decided to pick up rubbish off the ground if I meet from now on. I hope people will do the same as I do.

1.
A.endingB.zoneC.cutD.entrance
2.
A.rubbishB.boxesC.bottlesD.mosquitoes
3.
A.walkB.passC.goD.rush
4.
A.bikeB.stickC.dogD.umbrella
5.
A.weakB.fancyC.localD.merciful
6.
A.walkB.bendC.stopD.step
7.
A.watchedB.seenC.glaredD.noticed
8.
A.searched forB.looked forC.reached forD.hunted for
9.
A.unableB.difficultC.differentD.impossible
10.
A.protectB.helpC.supportD.sink
11.
A.continuedB.startedC.enjoyedD.explored
12.
A.frightenedB.movedC.removedD.shocked
13.
A.busyB.beautifulC.dirtyD.clean
14.
A.keepB.stopC.mindD.select
15.
A.protectionB.realityC.exampleD.style
2023-06-23更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 6单元检测 2022-2023学年北师大版高中英语必修第二册
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述作者带领表妹去公园,玩得很开心,谈论了活在当下,享受当下的生活态度。

5 . My aunt came to my home with her six-year-old daughter Alice this morning. While my aunt was talking with my mom, my cousin felt a bit _______. So I suggested I went out with her. My aunt happily _______. We went to the park together. There we bought two _______ and started flying them. She jumped up and down and I knew she was _______ having great fun. And I must admit I haven’t enjoyed myself like that for a long time.

Later, we sat down on a bench, looking at the gardens. As we were _______ there, Alice said, “What a great day today!” I smiled at her and agreed. I then started thinking about what we had done that day. We did something quite _______, yet we were very happy.

Many people wait for their “best days”. But I think today is our _______ day. That’s a lesson I learn today. As adults, we often make plans _______ in order to have a great day. Some people think they can have a nice day through spending a lot of _______. I think we should be more like ________. They don’t think about money or what will happen tomorrow. They ________ live in the moment and enjoy the moment!

We often hear the expression that we should live in the ________. How do we do that? We’re not doing such a ________job. Remember today is important as we are exchanging a day of our ________ for it. Yesterday is a history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a ________. That’s why it is called present. So seize the day!

1.
A.tiredB.boredC.hungryD.sleepy
2.
A.explainedB.followedC.calledD.agreed
3.
A.birdsB.presentsC.kitesD.planes
4.
A.willinglyB.trulyC.faithfullyD.hopefully
5.
A.eatingB.jumpingC.sittingD.walking
6.
A.braveB.strangeC.commonD.interesting
7.
A.memorableB.specialC.importantD.perfect
8.
A.quicklyB.carefullyC.worriedlyD.sadly
9.
A.moneyB.energyC.timeD.experience
10.
A.parentsB.teachersC.relativesD.children
11.
A.entirelyB.reallyC.frequentlyD.finally
12.
A.morningB.presentC.pastD.future
13.
A.goodB.professionalC.newD.difficult
14.
A.moodB.homeC.familyD.life
15.
A.reasonB.bookC.giftD.tool
2023-06-19更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:UNIT 5 HUMANS AND NATURE PERIOD Ⅱ LESSON 2 PROFESSIONAL RESCUE TEAM 必修第二册(北师大2019)
完形填空(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了盲人Derek,由于早产,造成了身体残疾,双目失明,但他却很有音乐天分,成为了著名的音乐人,并在世界各地表演。

6 . Derek Paravicini is lucky to be alive. Born three and a half months early, he weighed only 0.6 kilograms and almost _______ three times while he was in hospital. _______, Derek’s early birth left him with some disabilities — he is blind; he can’t tell left from right; he can _______ count to ten.

Yet Derek is a _______ talent. The 41-year-old remembers every one of the thousands of pieces of music he has ever heard and can play them without _______ on the piano — even if he only heard the song once. years ago. Because he is blind, he cannot _______ music. All of the music he plays is in his _______. His brain has been described as a perfectly programmed musical _______. When he hears a chord with ten notes in it, he can even _______ all ten, while most professional musicians can only recognise about five.

Derek was two years old before his family discovered his ________. When he was given an old keyboard, he ________ his family by reproducing the songs he had heard outside. His family then arranged for him to go to a school for the ________ where he met a university professor who helped him to ________ his musical talent.

By the age of nine, Derek had ________ at a large concert hall in London with a famous orchestra, Since then, he has appeared on TV shows and travelled the world ________ performances. He has recorded his own CDs and there is even a book about his life.

1.
A.smiledB.criedC.diedD.survived
2.
A.StrangelyB.QuicklyC.SecretlyD.Unluckily
3.
A.almostB.hardlyC.stillD.even
4.
A.mathB.futureC.musicalD.natural
5.
A.wordsB.numbersC.mistakesD.sounds
6.
A.readB.improveC.createD.hear
7.
A.headB.handsC.eyesD.mouth
8.
A.bankB.hospitalC.communityD.computer
9.
A.countB.sendC.recognizeD.leave
10.
A.voiceB.talentC.bookD.illness
11.
A.movedB.confusedC.shockedD.annoyed
12.
A.blindB.poorC.needyD.sick
13.
A.discoverB.turnC.endD.develop
14.
A.hostedB.lecturedC.servedD.performed
15.
A.recordingB.givingC.improvingD.supplying
完形填空(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一名出租车司机深夜接一名老人,送她去临终关怀院途中发生的感人故事。

7 . Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to _________ a passenger at 2:30am. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single _________ in a ground floor window. I walked to the door and knocked. “Just a minute,” answered a _________, elderly voice.

After a _________ pause (停留), the door opened at last. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase. I took the suitcase to the car, and then _________ to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked _________ toward the car. She kept thanking me for my _________ .”It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.’’

“Oh, you’re such a good man,” she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me a/an _________ , and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown? ”

“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.

“Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said. I’m on my way to a hospice (临终医院). I don’t have any _________ left. The doctor says I don’t have a chance of living very long. I quietly reached over and shut off the meter (计价表). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She __________ me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she’d ask me to __________ in front of a special building and would sit looking straight into the __________ , saying nothing.

At dawn (黎明), she suddenly said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.”

We drove __________ to the address she had given me.

“How much do I pay for you?” she asked. “Nothing,” I said. “You have to make a living ,” she answered .

“Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered. Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a __________.

She held onto me tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of __________.”

1.
A.pick upB.play withC.look afterD.call up
2.
A.curtainB.lightC.holeD.shape
3.
A.strangeB.niceC.happyD.weak
4.
A.terribleB.longC.suddenD.short
5.
A.rushedB.offeredC.returnedD.decided
6.
A.quicklyB.directlyC.politelyD.slowly
7.
A.pityB.supportC.kindnessD.advice
8.
A.addressB.orderC.smileD.gift
9.
A.familyB.lifeC.friendsD.money
10.
A.sentB.toldC.showedD.left
11.
A.go byB.get outC.run awayD.slow down
12.
A.worldB.darknessC.brightnessD.sky
13.
A.in silenceB.in dangerC.in surpriseD.in secret
14.
A.hugB.liftC.handshakeD.answer
15.
A.regretB.thoughtC.hopeD.joy
2023-06-06更新 | 87次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 单元复习试题-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲的是小女孩Emma在跑步比赛中得了第5名,有些难过。她爸爸要给她买冰激凌作为奖励,说她战胜了25名女生,如果继续努力,还可以做得更好,女孩坚定地说会努力去战胜其他人,父亲告诉她,重要的是要战胜自己。

8 . The teacher blew the whistle and 30 girls started running. Every kid’s goal was to reach the end of the field and then run back to the _______ point. Those who got the top three _______ would be given awards.

Kids’ parents were present there, _______ them. When kids were running back from the end point, the parents’ _______got louder…

The race _______. The kids who took first three places were _______ their hands happily to their parents. The kids who couldn’t win were _______.

Little Emma finished fifth. She ran towards her father sadly. Her father said, “Well done, baby. Let’s go and eat the ice cream as a reward for _______ the race.”

“But Papa, I didn’t _______ any place in the top three. I came in fifth,” said Emma.

“I mean you beat the other 25 kids. This time, you didn’t ________ the four kids ahead of you.”

“Why?” asked Emma.

Her father smiled and replied, “Because they had made more ________ than you. If you ________ more, you will do better.”

“I’ll practice even ________ and run faster. I’ll beat all girls,” Emma said with ________.

Her father said, “Great. But ________, it’s not about getting ahead of others but getting ahead of yourself.”

1.
A.finishingB.restingC.turningD.starting
2.
A.placesB.lessonsC.pointsD.goals
3.
A.examiningB.comfortingC.encouragingD.preventing
4.
A.cheersB.voiceC.noisesD.laughter
5.
A.stoppedB.endedC.continuedD.slowed
6.
A.raisingB.showingC.shakingD.waving
7.
A.upsetB.amazedC.proudD.nervous
8.
A.watchingB.winningC.hostingD.organizing
9.
A.loseB.getC.desireD.find
10.
A.believe inB.care aboutC.look forD.compete with
11.
A.choicesB.promisesC.preparationD.contribution
12.
A.learnB.practiceC.changeD.control
13.
A.harderB.lessC.slowerD.easier
14.
A.doubtB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.determination
15.
A.in generalB.in briefC.in factD.in turn
2023-06-06更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Period 2 Rules of the Game(北师大2019版)
完形填空(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一大家聚会结束后,作者看着一堆脏盘子回忆起了孩子们小时候的事情,进而联想到现在的生活,感到生活很充实。

9 . I survey the pile of dirty dishes jamming the sink after the party. With no working _______ except my two hands, the task is huge.

Hot water _______ the sink, I plunge (猛扎) my hands into the _______. Then it occurs to me that every dish and spoon brings back memories. I bring up a tiny spoon, still covered with applesauce. I smile as I _______   the eleven-month-old eating it with wild abandon. I pick up a _______ and I remember my oldest daughter’s trying to cut meat for the four-year-old sister while correcting the eight-year-old’s rude table _______. A bowl with bits of lettuce (生菜) stuck like glue reminds me of countless discussions among daughters about diet food and losing _______. Eating delicious food and keeping a perfect figure is an endless _________ for girls.

My three daughters, now, are _______ and have their own families. They get along as well as they did when they were ________. My grandsons seem to be ________ like their mothers. The two oldest wanted their bikes brought out to ________ together. The youngest delighted us when he, feeling the soft carpet, erupted with bursts of laughter. All memories ________. My three daughters did the same thing years ago — riding bikes, feeling the soft carpet...

The dishes are done, and the sink is ________. But my life is full. It is full of happy children and grandsons. I thank the dishes for ________ me.

1.
A.dish-washerB.hand-drierC.rice-cookerD.air-conditioner
2.
A.washingB.fillingC.heatingD.leaking
3.
A.coldnessB.darknessC.warmthD.length
4.
A.leaveB.stopC.witnessD.recall
5.
A.knifeB.dishC.spoonD.fork
6.
A.settingsB.mannersC.patternsD.arrangements
7.
A.appetiteB.senseC.weightD.direction
8.
A.chanceB.powerC.honorD.struggle
9.
A.bornB.goneC.abandonedD.married
10.
A.sistersB.daughtersC.childrenD.friends
11.
A.on good termsB.on active dutiesC.in great needD.in big trouble
12.
A.rideB.findC.stealD.buy
13.
A.fade awayB.flood backC.go farD.bury deep
14.
A.cleanB.emptyC.dirtyD.sticky
15.
A.savingB.engagingC.remindingD.attracting
完形填空(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者穿高跟鞋参加正式的派对,不幸在大家面前摔倒,虽然得到朋友的帮助缓解了尴尬,但是仍然非常担心,事后妈妈安慰作者不用对自己太过苛刻,作者接受了真实的自己,不再在意他人的看法。

10 . When I was a teenager, I was invited to a formal dance party. I was _________, but also nervous about what to wear. Mom suggested I wear high heels (高跟鞋).

“Mom, I don’t know if I can wear these,” I said, feeling _________. “Don’t worry, sweetie. Just take small _________ and keep your weight centered,” she suggested.

As I arrived at the party, I tried to be _________ and act like everything was fine. But _________ struck when I stepped onto the dance floor. I _________ my own feet, falling to the ground in front of everyone.

I quickly got up and laughed it off, pretending like it was _________. But deep down, I felt like a tomato, wanting to _________.

My friend Lilly helped me _________ that incident and managed me another high heels as a support so that nobody would understand my hesitation. But a little bit __________ continued in my mind.

When I returned home, I told Mom I felt like a complete __________ at the party. “It’s okay. You tried something new, and it didn’t go as __________. But that’s how we learn and grow. Don’t be too __________ on yourself and wear what you feel __________ in,” Mom said, giving me a hug.

From that day forward, I stuck to flat shoes. I learned to __________ my true self and not worry about what others thought.

1.
A.surprisedB.excitedC.relaxedD.satisfied
2.
A.unsureB.unsafeC.unusualD.unhappy
3.
A.breaksB.turnsC.stepsD.attempts
4.
A.genuineB.politeC.seriousD.cool
5.
A.dangerB.injuryC.disasterD.wonder
6.
A.landed onB.tripped overC.kicked upD.ran into
7.
A.a hot potatoB.a big fishC.no luckD.no big deal
8.
A.fightB.argueC.disappearD.struggle
9.
A.tackleB.avoidC.preventD.identify
10.
A.patienceB.braveryC.worryD.anger
11.
A.foolB.heroC.strangerD.dancer
12.
A.suggestedB.expectedC.promisedD.directed
13.
A.dependentB.easyC.carefulD.hard
14.
A.fashionableB.tightC.comfortableD.special
15.
A.analyseB.acceptC.trustD.refuse
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