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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要举例三则新闻来说明假新闻一直是新闻界的一个问题。

1 .

News plays a significant role in shaping people’s beliefs and opinions. False news has always been a problem in ___________. The following pieces of news are well-travelled legends proved to be not ___________.

Trying to keep warm in ___________ weather, a 50-year-old Cypriot (塞浦路斯人) huddled over his oil heaters. ___________ overturning it, he set himself on fire. ___________ in pain, he ran out and jumped into a nearby river, where he ___________ like a stone and drowned.

Frank Perkins of Los Angeles made an attempt on the world flagpole-sitting record (坐旗杆记录). By the time he came down, eight hours short of the 400-day record, his ___________ had gone bust (破产), his girlfriend had ___________ him and his phone and electricity had been cut off.

In a hospital’s ICU, patients always died in the ___________ bed at about 11:00 a.m. on Sunday morning. This ____________ the doctors and some ____________ thought it had something to do with the supernatural. No one could solve the mystery as to why the deaths ____________ around 11:00 a.m. on Sunday, so out of ____________, a worldwide team of experts gathered to ____________ the cause of the incidents.

The next Sunday morning, all the experts ____________ waited outside the ICU to see what would ____________. Just when the clock struck 11:00, Pookie Johnson, the part-time Sunday ____________, entered the ICU and unplugged (拔出插头) the life support system. ____________, he could use the vacuum cleaner.

After being fact-checked, the above three pieces of news have been ____________ that they were almost entirely ____________.

1.
A.estateB.advertisingC.journalismD.profession
2.
A.interestingB.factualC.beneficialD.constructive
3.
A.rainyB.fairC.unusualD.freezing
4.
A.AccidentallyB.IntentionallyC.AutomaticallyD.Fiercely
5.
A.ProtestingB.BreathingC.CrashingD.Screaming
6.
A.sankB.slidC.bathedD.trapped
7.
A.headmasterB.colleagueC.sponsorD.journalist
8.
A.huggedB.leftC.kissedD.released
9.
A.differentB.brokenC.sameD.medical
10.
A.amusedB.puzzledC.frightenedD.choked
11.
A.stillB.somehowC.thenD.even
12.
A.occurredB.extendedC.differedD.peaked
13.
A.pityB.curiosityC.excitementD.discrimination
14.
A.absorbB.boostC.investigateD.witness
15.
A.patientlyB.kindlyC.criticallyD.nervously
16.
A.come aboutB.sum upC.mount upD.spring up
17.
A.nurseB.doctorC.sweeperD.tailor
18.
A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.NeverthelessD.Therefore
19.
A.brought to lightB.brightened upC.got acrossD.got rid of
20.
A.minorB.falseC.memorableD.accurate
2023-04-17更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit1 The mass media测试卷 2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版选择性必修第二册
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候的梦想就是当一名歌手。后来学习音乐,最终和一家公司唱片公司签订合同,作者离自己的梦想更近了一步。

2 . Since I was a child,my dream was being a famous singer.Three years ago I moved to London to study_________ and it was the most amazing year of my life.My dream was more _________ than ever.And I didn’t want to be just a _________,but the one that inspires people and _________ a message of love and happiness. 

A year later I figured out it was time for a change and to_________ my professional music career.So I _________ a music business degree in a music university.In one of the university seminars,a director talked about how they _________ young artists and introduce them to successful record labels. 

From that moment I knew I wanted to be_________ with them.It felt like it was a good _________ even though few artists per year could succeed.Sometimes I had __________ and setbacks.Then I met a girl in a management company.But I was __________ since the company only has 20 employees.Anyway I __________ to her a demo of one of my songs. 

I didn’t hear from her for two weeks but I still imagined the__________ of me signing the contract.Then unexpectedly,I got a call __________ they were really interested in me.I’m so happy because I know I’m one step __________ to my dream.Fast forward one month,I finally got to sign with them!

1.
A.historyB.scienceC.musicD.art
2.
A.practicalB.likelyC.remoteD.ambitious
3.
A.singerB.musicianC.writerD.composer
4.
A.spreadsB.createsC.acquiresD.indicates
5.
A.exploreB.startC.prepareD.solve
6.
A.accounted forB.applied forC.answered forD.searched for
7.
A.spotB.employC.produceD.develop
8.
A.providedB.concernedC.associatedD.signed
9.
A.chanceB.selectionC.alternativeD.bargain
10.
A.decisionsB.confidenceC.doubtsD.preference
11.
A.shockedB.confusedC.amusedD.puzzled
12.
A.broughtB.rentedC.mailedD.sent
13.
A.failureB.ceremonyC.outcomeD.opportunity
14.
A.meaningB.implyingC.provingD.saying
15.
A.furtherB.closerC.widerD.longer
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了志愿者的重要性以及做志愿工作的好处。

3 . Have you ever volunteered for something? Why did you do it? How did you feel when you finished?_______arrive early, stay late, go without breaks, and always smile. They do a job without being paid and they are willing to offer _______. Can you imagine what would happen to our work_______ everybody did that job in the volunteer spirit of “I want to” rather than in the contractual (合同的) spirit of “I have to ”? Contracts require you to do what you have promised to do. Volunteerism _______ requires you too, yet it leads to higher productivity at the same time.

Imagine what a(n)_______would be like without volunteers. Consider the organizations that _______volunteers in every area throughout our country. Our life would be less satisfying if no volunteers selflessly offer their time while _______no pay—and often little or no recognition.

What is the force _______helping others? Volunteers find volunteering _______ personal skills. It ________us to productively use time. More________, it teaches us it isn’t ________what you have, but more often what you ________that matters most in life. It teaches us to place a greater value on what we contribute to society than on what we ________.

Through volunteering, we make more than just a living with our lives—we make a ________ and create “ordinary” miracles.

1.
A.VolunteersB.StudentsC.DoctorsD.Teachers
2.
A.adviceB.proposalsC.chancesD.assistance
3.
A.despiteB.ifC.whetherD.unless
4.
A.alsoB.soonC.occasionallyD.merely
5.
A.organizationB.schoolC.hospitalD.country
6.
A.belong toB.look outC.depend onD.get around
7.
A.receivingB.leavingC.mindingD.imagining
8.
A.behindB.againstC.withoutD.among
9.
A.requiresB.showsC.developsD.arrests
10.
A.challengesB.allowsC.remindsD.teaches
11.
A.interestinglyB.importantlyC.reasonablyD.successfully
12.
A.alwaysB.sometimesC.finallyD.seldom
13.
A.forbidB.giveC.achieveD.expect
14.
A.valueB.appreciateC.gainD.recognize
15.
A.choiceB.decisionC.differenceD.project
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个小男孩被严重烧伤,几乎不能走路,但他意志坚定,通过刻苦锻炼,最终成为一名跑步运动员的故事。
4 . The Power of Determination

The little country schoolhouse was heated by an old coal stove. A little boy had the job of coming to school early each day to start a _________ and warm the room before his teacher and his classmates got there.

One morning they _________ to find the schoolhouse burning. They dragged the little boy out of the building more dead than alive. Then he was _________ taken to a nearby country hospital.

The doctor told the boy’s mother that because the lower part of his body was _________ burnt, he couldn’t use his legs anymore. However, the _________ boy made up his mind that he would walk. Unluckily his thin legs _________ hung there,all but lifeless.

Finally he returned home from the hospital. Every day his mother would press his little legs, but there was no feeling, no control, _________. Yet his determination that he would walk was as _________ as ever.

When he wasn’t in bed, he would sit in a wheelchair. One sunny day his mother wheeled him out into the yard to get some fresh air. This day, instead of _________ there, he __________ himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass, dragging his __________ behind him.

He worked his way to the white fence (栅栏) around the yard. With great effort, he raised himself __________ on the fence. Then, he began dragging himself along the fence, __________ that he would walk. He started to do this every day. There was nothing he __________ more than to develop life in those legs.

In the end, through his determination he did __________. Gradually he began to walk to school, then to run to school, to run for the joy of runn-ing. Later in college he made the running team.

Still later in Madison Square Garden this determined young man, Dr. Glenn Cunningham, ran the world’s fastest mile!

1.
A.fireB.classC.gameD.story
2.
A.leftB.volunteeredC.arrivedD.hid
3.
A.clearlyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.nearly
4.
A.slightlyB.seriouslyC.hardlyD.gradually
5.
A.honestB.braveC.carefulD.foolish
6.
A.justB.alsoC.onceD.ever
7.
A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
8.
A.strongB.simpleC.strangeD.similar
9.
A.jumpingB.sittingC.sleepingD.standing
10.
A.helpedB.threwC.pickedD.enjoyed
11.
A.armsB.chairC.legsD.mother
12.
A.asideB.overC.downD.up
13.
A.believingB.doubtingC.promisingD.admitting
14.
A.affordedB.hatedC.deservedD.wanted
15.
A.set offB.get backC.stand upD.hang out
2023-04-17更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 Faster,higher,stronger Developing ideas 同步练习-2021-2022学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。一名警官在离职前一天自费给陌生人买礼物,他用自己的方式来回报社会,他认为这可以让世界不断前进。

5 . Brian Peters had one thing to do before leaving his job as a police officer in Brooklyn. He decided to spend $500 he _______ for his service to buy 10 gift cards and handed them out to strangers in Brooklyn Center on his _______ day.

It took him about two hours to _______ the cards and that he could put smiles on a lot of people’s_______, including one woman he stopped _______ noticing the condition of her car. “Her car was really old_______damaged. I saw her screen wipers were _______ in the up position,” Peters said. “I_______ what I was doing and gave her a gift card, and _______ she lit up with a smile.”

Once people understood what he was doing, Peters said he ________ a lot more hugs that day.Monique Drier said Peters has ________ wanted to give back and didn’t really want the attention. What’s more, he has always tried to ________ the human side of law practice. He was a great ________ and will be dearly missed.

Peters said he still wants to continue giving back to the ________.“Community service is extremely important, and when you’re fortunate in life, you should give back to others who aren’t as fortunate as you,” Peters said. “That’s what ________ the world go round.”

1.
A.earnedB.createdC.borrowedD.achieved
2.
A.firstB.lastC.victoryD.great
3.
A.give outB.give awayC.give upD.give off
4.
A.eyesB.headsC.mouthsD.faces
5.
A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.since
6.
A.butB.andC.howeverD.so
7.
A.placedB.laidC.setD.stuck
8.
A.announcedB.declaredC.explainedD.appreciated
9.
A.gentlyB.kindlyC.immediatelyD.totally
10.
A.acceptedB.receivedC.agreedD.distributed
11.
A.oftenB.alwaysC.seldomD.hardly
12.
A.rememberB.forgetC.preventD.insist
13.
A.soldierB.policemanC.teacherD.official
14.
A.worldB.countryC.communityD.association
15.
A.forcesB.equipsC.makesD.explores
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者在一个夜晚独自回家时,听到有个女孩被袭击时发出的求救声。作者本想离开去报警,又担心女孩受到伤害,便鼓起勇气去救女孩。最后发现,原来被救的竟然是自己的女儿。

6 . On a winter evening, I heard the sounds of a fight on my way home. A girl was being attacked (袭击)not far from where I _________

“Should I go to help her?” I thought. I was worried about my own safety, and I regretted having selected a new way home. “What if I am hurt too? Shouldn’t I just _________ to call the police?” But the girl’s _________were growing weaker. I knew I must act fast because I could not _________ the life,_________ it meant risking my own life. I didn’t know where I found the _________ and strength (体力), but I had finally _________ to help. I changed suddenly. I ran behind the bushes and _________ the attacker off the girl. Struggling, we fell to the ground, we fought for a few minutes _________ the man jumped up and ran away. 

__________ heavily, I came up to the crying girl. In the __________, I could not see her clearly, but I could certainly __________ her shock. “It’s OK,” I said __________. “The man ran away. You’re safe now.” There was a long stop and then I heard the words, said in both wonder and __________. “Dad, is that you?” And then, from behind the tree, stepped my youngest __________, Katherine.

1.
A.stoodB.killedC.heardD.caught
2.
A.moveB.takeC.runD.go
3.
A.criesB.noisesC.cheersD.sounds
4.
A.saveB.ignoreC.changeD.decide
5.
A.althoughB.becauseC.asD.but
6.
A.courageB.beliefC.attitudeD.idea
7.
A.agreedB.planedC.promisedD.decided
8.
A.tookB.droppedC.pulledD.got
9.
A.unlessB.ifC.sinceD.until
10.
A.WalkingB.DrinkingC.BreathingD.Looking
11.
A.daylightB.afternoonC.darknessD.midnight
12.
A.feelB.seeC.guessD.find
13.
A.angrilyB.softlyC.sadlyD.happily
14.
A.shameB.peaceC.painD.surprise
15.
A.sonB.daughterC.grandsonD.cousin
2023-04-17更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 2-Section B Using language基础巩固&综合提升2020-2021学年外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个发生在万圣节前夕的暖心故事。作者身患疾病,去医院做常规检查。在医院里,作者的小女儿向一位女士要糖果,这位女士在自动售货机上给她们姐妹几个都买了礼物,这让作者深受感动,感恩之心永不褪色。

7 . A week before Halloween, I piled my kids in the car, driving to my _________. On the drive, I thought about how life should be _________. I was a mother of three daughters—twin five-year-olds and a one-year-old. I should be playing in the park with them or _________ the library. But there I was, once again, going to see the _________.

It had been a year since I was diagnosed with cancer. I knew that I was one of the _________ ones. I was grateful that surgery was over, and this was just a _________ blood test. My family and friends had been _________ during the past year, but they were also _________ with their lives.

When we finally _________, we sat in a crowded waiting room. It was pretty quiet until my youngest daughter, dressed up like an angel, walked up to a __________ and said, “Tweet.” This was how she said “Trick or Treat”, having been coached __________ by her twin sisters. The woman, who was in a wheelchair and __________ by her caregiver, knew __________what my daughter meant. She came to the vending machine (自动售货机). She __________ enough money to give each of my girls a treat.

It was a lesson for me about how good, kind and generous people are. The thankfulness didn’t __________.

1.
A.appointmentB.workplaceC.schoolD.machine
2.
A.makingB.leavingC.goingD.loading
3.
A.decoratingB.visitingC.paintingD.exploring
4.
A.leaderB.librarianC.doctorD.colleague
5.
A.seriousB.worriedC.calmD.lucky
6.
A.braveB.loyalC.additionalD.routine
7.
A.greatB.carefulC.fearlessD.anxious
8.
A.shamefulB.seriousC.sorryD.busy
9.
A.caredB.arrivedC.understoodD.changed
10.
A.friendB.visitorC.workerD.stranger
11.
A.rarelyB.trulyC.previouslyD.suddenly
12.
A.accompaniedB.affordedC.raisedD.needed
13.
A.toughlyB.exactlyC.speciallyD.nationally
14.
A.brought upB.turned outC.put inD.came across
15.
A.fade awayB.fly overC.put outD.show up
2023-04-17更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 2 Onwards and Upwards Developing ideas同步练习-2021-2022学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为记叙文。本文讲述一位总经理在驱车驾驶的时候,一个砖块砸向了他的车门,发现是一位男孩。原来是男孩的坐轮椅的弟弟摔了,但他无法把他扶到轮椅上,又没有车愿意停下来帮他,他只有用砖块让车停下来的故事。

8 . An executive was driving his new car on a street.He was _______for kids rushing out from between parked cars.

_______his car passed, a brick hit the car’s side door.He pressed hard the brake and drove the car back to the_______ from where the brick had been thrown.

He jumped out of the car,_______ a kid and pushed him up against a parked car, shouting, “What was that all about and who are you?Just what the hell are you doing?”_______more and more angry, he went on “That brick you threw will_______much money. Why did it?” “Please, mister, please, I’m sorry. I didn’t know what else to do!”_______the youngster. “My brother fell out of the wheelchair and I can’t_______him up.” Sobbing, the boy asked, “Could you help me? He’s hurt and he’s too heavy.”

_______beyond words,the driver tried to__________the rapidly swelling lump(块)in his throat. He helped the young man back into the wheelchair and used a __________ wiped the scrapes(擦伤)and cuts,__________ everything would be okay.

“Thank you,” the little boy__________his brother to the sidewalk toward their home.

After that, he never did__________the side door in order to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your__________.

1.
A.lookingB.watchingC.caringD.waiting
2.
A.BeforeB.AlthoughC.AsD.While
3.
A.spotB.situationC.surfaceD.lounge
4.
A.sawB.foundC.stuckD.grabbed
5.
A.RemainingB.GrowingC.BuildingD.Making
6.
A.costB.spendC.useD.cause
7.
A.beggedB.requiredC.askedD.wondered
8.
A.getB.lightC.liftD.put
9.
A.WorriedB.DepressedC.MovedD.Surprised
10.
A.chewB.meltC.spitD.swallow
11.
A.medicineB.handkerchiefC.beltD.money
12.
A.demandingB.expectingC.checkingD.wanting
13.
A.pushB.bringC.handD.raise
14.
A.recoveryB.repairC.reformD.record
15.
A.informationB.hopeC.attentionD.noise
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个百万富翁彼得仗着有钱做着很多不友善的事,导致没人愿意捐赠眼角膜,一次彼得结识到一个同样失明的小男孩,但他还是对这个世界充满善意,这改变了彼得对他人的态度。

9 . Millionaire Peter became blind because of an illness. The doctor told him that only by having a cornea transplant surgery (眼角膜移植手术) could he _______ his sight. Peter offered a large amount of money for the cornea, but he didn’t get any _______.

Because Peter was too proud of his _______ and had done many unkind things, he had a bad reputation. So as soon as donors (捐赠者) heard his name, all of them   _______.

At first Peter got _______ easily because of his wealth, but later, he had nothing to do but wait quietly.

One day, Peter _______ his way to the little square before the hospital. He raised his head to enjoy the sunshine. However, he saw nothing but darkness. Just then, someone _______ him all of a sudden. Peter became annoyed, so he cried, “Don’t you have _______? Don’t you see who you hit? I’m millionaire Peter!”

The answer was from a _______, “Sorry, sir. Please forgive me!” Peter then said. “I can forgive you but you must chat with me!” The boy said yes. Peter nodded happily and his face ________ with a smile. Peter asked, “Is the scene here beautiful?” The boy began describing it, “How beautiful! The green grass, the blue sky, and the beautiful flowers everywhere...”

Peter began to ________ that boy as he was listening. ________ he became impatient, shouting toward the sky. “Oh, my God, the little boy is so poor, he has nothing but a pair of eyes! Why do you give him light?”

At this moment, a lady ________ Peter, “You are wrong! My son is too poor to have eyes. What he just said is what I told him!” ________ , Peter sat on the square, tears running down his face.

Since then, the city charity would ________ a large amount of money every year. The donor was the very millionaire named Peter.

1.
A.rescueB.keepC.catchD.regain
2.
A.responseB.attentionC.rewardD.benefit
3.
A.healthB.wealthC.luckD.family
4.
A.refusedB.acceptedC.cheeredD.left
5.
A.contentB.patientC.angryD.tired
6.
A.shoulderedB.feltC.forcedD.pushed
7.
A.calledB.hitC.stoppedD.shook
8.
A.eyesB.armsC.legsD.face
9.
A.ladyB.boyC.girlD.man
10.
A.turned upB.rose upC.put upD.lit up
11.
A.ignoreB.supportC.respectD.envy
12.
A.SuddenlyB.EspeciallyC.StrangelyD.Regularly
13.
A.beatB.disturbedC.botheredD.interrupted
14.
A.SatisfiedB.AstonishedC.DisappointedD.Delighted
15.
A.donateB.collectC.receiveD.pay
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,讲述作者选择通过骑车冒险来庆祝自己的毕业,虽然一路艰辛,但是他没有放弃。

10 . Adventure is in my blood. And I had been considering how I was going to celebrate my high school graduation. I didn’t just want a small ________ in the backyard. I started thinking about doing a solo (独自的) ________ somewhere out of the ordinary. I took out the map and drew a 1, 500-mile route along which I would be ________ from the northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden. When I ________ my plan with my dad, he ________ as I thought he would. Because I get my adventurous ________ from him, he was all for it.

I had only been away from my home for three days, but there was an inner ________ going on. Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I really could make it. The other part of me was ready to ________ to myself and my family that I could do it by myself.

On the road, I met another ________ who was quite a bit older than I was. He started his journey alone by bike at the southern part of Norway and just finished. I could tell he had a great sense of ________. It encouraged me not to ________.

As I listened to my ________ artists on my MP4 player, I pedaled (踩踏板) with my feet. There was nobody around me for miles. ________, that wasn’t entirely true. There were mosquitoes—millions of them. My arms were so dotted with ________ that they looked like a topographical (地形的) map. But, however ________ it would be, nothing could stop my advance on the destination. As you know, adventure is in my blood.

1.
A.partyB.meetingC.conversationD.game
2.
A.flightB.interviewC.performanceD.trip
3.
A.walkingB.flyingC.cyclingD.running
4.
A.comparedB.sharedC.preparedD.changed
5.
A.agreedB.sighedC.leftD.cried
6.
A.storyB.spiritC.skillD.hobby
7.
A.battleB.activityC.requestD.discussion
8.
A.turnB.replyC.proveD.adapt
9.
A.driverB.joggerC.bicyclistD.pilot
10.
A.humorB.directionC.balanceD.satisfaction
11.
A.calm downB.break downC.speed upD.give up
12.
A.favoriteB.personalC.professionalD.successful
13.
A.FirstlyB.ActuallyC.EventuallyD.Fortunately
14.
A.woundsB.cutsC.bitesD.burns
15.
A.boringB.confusingC.complexD.difficult
2023-04-16更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 5 Section B-Using language基础+综合双向提升 2020-2021学年 外研版必修第三册
共计 平均难度:一般