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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是宣纸的发明经历。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Xuan paper, known as one of the Four Treasures of Study, first came into    1     (exist) in Xuan Prefecture in the Tang Dynasty. The traditional skill of making the paper     2     hand has been passed down through generations. The process takes as many as 108 steps, all of     3     require a level of delicacy.

Take papermaking master Zhou Donghong, for example. He uses a fine screen to filter (过滤) a mixture of water and fibers. He lifts it up, and it’s a sheet of paper. It takes him and his partner only 15 seconds     4     (form) and shape it, but they’ve devoted     5     (they) to perfecting the skills for decades.

“There are a lot of tricks of filtering the fibers, and timing is the    6     (difficult) part of all. We have only one chance to filter the right amount of fibers, and only the proper weight guarantees the paper is neither too thin nor too thick, and the margin (差额) for error is     7     (extreme ) small,” said Zhou. With just the right degree of thickness, top quality Xuan paper holds ink tightly.

The skill of papermaking,    8     (recognize) as a national treasure, has also proven to be an international one. We felt     9     great sense of pride as it     10     (list) as a world intangible culture heritage (非物质文化遗产) by UNESCO in 2009. Since then, in Jingxian County, Xuan papermaking has been taught in schools.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了春节和春节的庆祝。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The celebrations of Chinese New Year, also     1     (call) Chinese Spring Festival, were born out of fear and myth (神话). Legend (传说) spoke of the wild beast Nian (which also is the word for “year”)     2     appeared at the end of each year,     3     (attack) villagers. Loud noises and bright lights were used     4     (frighten) the beast away, and the Chinese New Year celebrations were born. Today, the Spring Festival     5     (celebrate) with a week of vacation in China. Much like the Western New Year (January 1st), the biggest celebration is on the eve of the holiday.

The Chinese New Year’s Eve meal is the most important dinner of the year.     6     (typical), families gather at a designated (指定的) relative’s house for dinner, but these     7     (day), more and more families choose to hold New Year’s Eve dinner at a restaurant. Many restaurants require reservations (预订) months ahead.

There are also some families that hire ( 雇用) a professional chef to come cook at home. Chefs are often busy running from one home     8     another cooking dinners for different families on New Year’s Eve.

Chinese New Year is a 15-day celebration and each day, many families take turns to hold celebrations among homes of     9     (they) relatives. The festivities are day-long and sometimes, a family ends up cooking two meals for relatives, once at lunch     10     once at dinner.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的妈妈喜欢做被子,她把最后做成的那床被子留给了作者。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

At age 85, my mom still worked in her yard. I was joking with her one day and said, “Mom, I’m so glad there won’t be any grass cutters in heaven, because you would have to use    1     (they)!” She had a good laugh.

During all my life, mom has been working hard at something. Growing up, I didn’t have to worry about    2    (get) new dresses. Mom made my dresses. She didn’t have a store bought style; she would take a newspaper and cut her own style. She     3     (use) a machine to make the dress.

Almost every baby     4    our neighborhood had one of my mom’s quilts (被子). And other quilters have said the church window style is one of    5     (hard) to do, so of course my mom had to show she could do it. At 85, she set out     6    (make) this beautiful quilt,     7    has more than 1,000 pieces. Finally, she gained the    8     (succeed). Now she is 88 years old, not in good health and unable to make quilts anymore.     9     (lucky), she gave me that last quilt as a gift. It is     10    unusual gift. Thank you, Mom.

2023-09-02更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用: Unit 1 Food for thought单元综合水平测试 2020~2021学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第二册
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己在泰国参加蹦极运动的经历。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I am not a brave girl     1     I’ve been crazy about bungee jumping(蹦极). One day, I found a good place for this exciting sport in Thailand by     2     (surf) the Internet. I packed my bag and     3     (fly) there. Having bought some bread, I had to wait for the car     4     was supposed to pick me up. At last a young man drove me to the bungee jumping place. I was amazed by the     5     (sight) along the road. There I signed     6     agreement and put on a harness(安全带). The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my legs and ankles well. As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles     7     (tie) together, I got frightened. I walked slowly to the edge of the bridge and     8     (look) back. The workers looked at me and couldn’t help     9     (laugh). At last it was time to go. My memory seemed to stop.I felt myself going up, like riding a fast lift,and then another drop...Finally, I stopped in the air.I spread my arms wide, laughing loudly and     10     (proud). The workers pulled me up, smiling at me.

2023-09-02更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 4 单元检测 2021-2022学年外研版(2019)必修第一册
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与朋友之间的友谊。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It’s true that as you get older, you care less what people think about you, but some of us still have those moments sometimes. My friend, Tiffany, however,     1     (actual) never cares what people think and I love her for it. All you can do is watch her be herself and be very    2     (confidence) because what you see     3     (be) what you get. I’ve learned from Tiffany,     4     is not afraid of holding anything back,     5     (accept) my loud and talkative self rather than hiding it     6     some people because I’m afraid of being annoying (烦人的) or too much.

She makes me laugh — well okay, if you know me, you’d know that anyone and anything can make me laugh in two     7     (second), but this girl can get me crying so fast because she can fall into a laugh attack ( 突然大笑) just as easily     8     me. She doesn’t judge me for saying or doing stupid things. She’ll also be the one     9     (sit) next to me on the couch ( 长沙发) to make sure I’m okay. She and I have had some pretty deep talks and that’s something about our friendship that I value. We accept each other for who we are and she has helped me become much     10     (comfortable) to be myself.

2023-09-01更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 4 Friends forever 单元测试题 -2021-2022学年高中英语外研版必修第一册
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了割草机器人的几个好处。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The robot lawn mowers (割草机)     1     (design) by us have the following benefits besides saving you time and effort.

First, they are environmentally friendly. With global warming now     2    (be) a major concern you can have peace of mind with these mowers. They run on rechargeable batteries and do not use petrol or burn oil like conventional lawn mowers.

Second, they work very     3     (quiet). After careful assessment, noise from them     4     (find) to be about 60 decibels (分贝) lower than a typical lawn mower, so you can program them to work at night while you sleep.

Third, rain sensors in our robot lawn mowers warn the robot     5     (return) to its shelter or stay in its shelter while it’s raining. On     6     other hand, if you are using a simple electric lawn mower, you will have to stay out in the rain while you get your mower under shelter     7     it will be useless.

Fourth, bump sensors in our robot lawn mower protect the lawn mower from running over items     8     may be lying in the yard, thus increasing its life and efficiency.

Last but not least, they are    9     (benefit) for people with allergy problems — they can cut your grass while you sit far away, reading your favourite novel     10     comfort.

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了中国在钻探海底可燃冰方面取得了重大突破。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On May 18, it was announced that China     1     (achieve) success in drilling fire ice, a frozen mixture of water and natural gas, from the South China Sea.     2     (official) known as methane hydrates (甲烷水合物), fire ice produces a high amount of energy when it is burnt and its chemical reaction produces nothing but dioxide and water.

Fire ice, both clean and energy-intensive,     3     (consider) the fuel of the future. But, the Chinese team succeeded in     4     (extract) fire ice for nearly eight successive days, which is a big breakthrough. However, it is too early     5     (say) a new energy source has been found. The worlds total fire ice reserve is about 21,000 trillion cubic meters,    6    , if extracted, could meet the worlds energy need for 1,000 years. But the    7     (success) test drilling of fire ice does not mean it can be extracted for     8     (industry) use. China has to solve many problems     9     it can use fire ice as a source of energy.

It’s thought that only by 2025 at     10     earliest might people be able to look at realistic commercial options.

2023-08-27更新 | 151次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 1单元同步检测题-2020-2021学年人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。通过联合国协助埃及政府阿斯旺大坝项目的实例,说明如果一个问题对一个国家来说太难的话,国际社会有时可以提供解决方案。
8 . 语法填空

There comes a time when the old must give way to the new. Finding and     1     (keep) the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be     2     big challenge.

In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile     3     (control) floods, produce electricity and supply water to more farmers, but the proposal led to     4     (protest).

After listening to the experts’ opinion, the government turned to the United Nations for help. Then a committee     5     (establish) to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.     6     (final), a document was signed, and the work     7     (begin) in 1960.

    8     the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. Not only had the countries found a path     9     the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today.   If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the     10     (globe) community can sometimes provide a solution.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个人的奇遇,他误入怪兽的家中,采摘了怪兽最喜欢的玫瑰后即将受到惩罚。
9 . 语法填空

He lay down on the bed and fell fast asleep. When he woke up the next morning,     1     unknown hand had placed a cup of hot coffee and some fruits by his bedside.   

The man had breakfast and after tidying     2     (he) up, went downstairs to thank the generous host. But, as on the evening before, there was nobody     3     sight. Shaking his head in wonder at the strangeness of it all, he went towards the garden     4     he had left his horse, tied to a tree.     5     (sudden) a large rose bush caught his eye.   

Remembering he promised he    6     (bring) a rose to Beauty, he bent down to pick a rose. At once, out of the rose garden, rose up a horrible beast,     7     (wear) splendid clothes. A deep, terrifying voice growled (吼), “Ungrateful man! I gave you a place to stay at for the night, you ate at my table and slept in my own bed,     8     now all the thanks I get is that one of my favourite flowers     9     (pick) by you! I shall put you to death for this!” Trembling with fear, the man fell on his    10     (knee) before the Beast.

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,以瑞安的慈善工作为例介绍了英国和中国的志愿者和慈善机构是如何帮助有需要的人的,并呼吁大家积极参与志愿服务。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

Ryan’s charity work is not unusual. Many kind-hearted people who give Ryan much support donate money for charity     1     (activity), and others volunteer to help run charities. On most UK high streets, for instance, you will often come across people    2     (raise) money and looking for volunteers for Cancer Research UK, the British Heart Foundation and many     3    (much), one of     4     many public-spirited citizens are willing to take an active part in.     5     the help of the organizations, the poor or the     6     (disable) can improve their lives or even realize their dreams.

In china, volunteers are also playing an    7     (increasing) important role in environment protection, disability    8     (assist) and many other fields. As a matter of fact, it is easy for you to be a volunteer. If you have     9     opportunity, you can visit old people houses to do some cleaning. Also, you may help sick kids in hospital so long as you put love to good use. It     10     (hope) that you can be involved in voluntary work to help others in need.

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