1 . My little girl, Jessica, always says hello to strangers. I wish she weren’t so
Last year, we visited New York. I wasn’t surprised to hear her saying “Hello!” to everyone we
One day, we were waiting at a red light, and Jessica greeted (打招呼) everyone
Then the
A.annoying | B.outgoing | C.confusing | D.amazing |
A.curiosity | B.shock | C.anxiety | D.gratitude |
A.lectures | B.comments | C.attempts | D.strategies |
A.attracted | B.tracked | C.recognized | D.saw |
A.lesson | B.proposal | C.impression | D.behavior |
A.arrange | B.plan | C.demand | D.learn |
A.warmly | B.rudely | C.confidently | D.fluently |
A.frightened | B.surprised | C.satisfied | D.excited |
A.responsible | B.junior | C.young | D.total |
A.coldness | B.happiness | C.kindness | D.nervousness |
A.failure | B.challenge | C.legend | D.glory |
A.weaken | B.strengthen | C.lengthen | D.deepen |
A.apply for | B.focused on | C.hoped for | D.refer to |
A.attitude | B.light | C.description | D.affair |
A.made | B.signed | C.packed | D.welled |
2 . I first met Charlie in the community soon after buying my apartment. He was a relatively short man around his mid-70s. At first, Charlie was very friendly and got along with people in a rather relaxing way.
But a few weeks later, the first time I joined the community meeting, things became difficult. The hot topic was to take control of the community gardens from Charlie and employ a professional gardener to do the job instead. All but Charlie agreed with the suggestion. Charlie had been doing the gardens as if they were his personal belongings. The problem was that his efforts weren’t what the rest of the owners seemed to want, and this led to a debate. As the meeting developed into a slanging match (互相谩骂), I decided to say something.
“Look! As a new owner, I have no interest in what happened in the past. I’m interested in how to solve the present situation. The problem is that I can’t even open my garage door properly because there’s a tree planted too close to it. Finding a professional gardener to solve the problem sounds like a great solution to me.”
Most of the other owners appeared relieved, but Charlie was annoyed. Finally, at the request of everyone, except Charlie, a professional gardener was hired to manage the community gardens.
From that day on, I became Charlie’s enemy. Later, I learned that he always lived in his own world. He was lonely because he had no friends, and he managed to alienate everyone in his life.
Suddenly one day, Charlie fell down the stairs, breaking his leg. Out of pity, I went to the hospital to care for him. During the three months we spent together, I gradually accepted this stubborn old man. After Charlie left the hospital, he became kind not just to me, but to the rest of the community. Since then, the friend lines s of the whole community has raised a lot.
1. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A.Charlie lived in harmony with all the neighbors. |
B.The gardens in the community belong to Charlie. |
C.Charlie’s efforts weren’t recognized by the rest of the owners. |
D.All the owners agreed to find a suitable gardener to do the job. |
A.To say something. | B.To show his anger. |
C.To make new friends. | D.To support the proposal. |
A.Give way to | B.Stay away from | C.Keep track of | D.Be concerned about |
A.Fair and kind | B.Helpful and creative | C.Brave and curious | D.Lonely and stubborn |
3 . In February 2010, Roger Lynn’s wife Veronica was diagnosed with lung cancer. Soon, she was
“Her room was at the far end of the floor, and felt like a dark and
One day, as Lynn was sitting with his wife, a nurse named Jennifer came in and
“She led me into the room, which was filled with
The new room
“She told me what a(n)
A.added | B.admitted | C.devoted | D.qualified |
A.consequences | B.barriers | C.excuses | D.surroundings |
A.forgotten | B.discussed | C.finished | D.explored |
A.realized | B.shared | C.challenged | D.assessed |
A.exchanged | B.visited | C.released | D.identified |
A.furniture | B.possession | C.light | D.waste |
A.intention | B.assessment | C.discovery | D.view |
A.transformed | B.reflected | C.indicated | D.maintained |
A.clearer | B.smarter | C.worse | D.calmer |
A.turned over | B.passed away | C.fell over | D.carried away |
A.regret | B.depression | C.relief | D.gratitude |
A.lectured | B.declined | C.cured | D.approached |
A.honor | B.commitment | C.issue | D.guidance |
A.temporarily | B.leisurely | C.truly | D.accidentally |
A.essential | B.available | C.private | D.occupied |
4 . Bill Samuel was having a tough Friday. The 71-year-old, who was struggling with kidney (肾) failure, found himself at a medical center 30 miles from home for the second time in 24 hours. Samuel was on the transplant (移植) list, but no
Taxi driver Timothy Letts took Samuel as his
As they neared Samuel’s home, Letts
On Dec 7, 2021, they had their operations. It was a
A.patients | B.matches | C.doctors | D.families |
A.cheap | B.effective | C.convenient | D.voluntary |
A.arrangement | B.operation | C.recovery | D.hospital |
A.partner | B.friend | C.passenger | D.neighbour |
A.attention | B.guide | C.delivery | D.aid |
A.needs | B.treatments | C.adventures | D.distance |
A.confused | B.inspired | C.annoyed | D.surprised |
A.kept | B.offered | C.exchanged | D.collected |
A.anxious | B.optimistic | C.frightened | D.curious |
A.offer | B.suggestion | C.contribution | D.request |
A.heartfelt | B.awkward | C.unforgettable | D.emotional |
A.word | B.name | C.action | D.saying |
A.organized | B.conducted | C.contacted | D.accepted |
A.unique | B.perfect | C.strong | D.weak |
A.success | B.challenge | C.failure | D.test |
5 . Being part of a community can help people feel less lonely in life. Oliver Johnson is only 7years old, but he sometimes feels lonely and abandoned.
As Oliver’s birthday drew near, his mom Katherine Johnson
None of the truckers accepted a cent for their time or expenses. It’s an act full of
A.refused | B.forgot | C.failed | D.wanted |
A.included | B.changed | C.struggled | D.improved |
A.films | B.lights | C.trucks | D.trains |
A.recognizing | B.proving | C.asking | D.testing |
A.hand | B.ride | C.treat | D.break |
A.respond | B.discuss | C.blame | D.explain |
A.respect | B.operation | C.concern | D.request |
A.came up | B.looked up | C.signed up | D.went up |
A.appeared | B.agreed | C.bothered | D.succeeded |
A.strange | B.new | C.supportive | D.creative |
A.similarly | B.completely | C.finally | D.frequently |
A.embarrassed | B.tired | C.confused | D.delighted |
A.imagined | B.founded | C.kept | D.adjusted |
A.promise | B.cover | C.decide | D.fix |
A.energy | B.knowledge | C.ambition | D.love |
6 . Superman Learns How to Ride
It was the summer of 1967, and the moment was nearing when I would cast off my training wheels and learn to ride a bike.
As an adventurous little boy, I sure put my overactive imagination to good use. I would pretend to be the bookish reporter, Clark Kent. Then, at the first sign of something wrong, I disappeared and emerged moments later with a red towel hanging from the collar of my dirty blue T-shirt and an ironed-on letter “S” on my chest.
“This is a job for Superman!” I would cry out as I flew to meet imaginary dangers that threatened the world.
“Hey, Superman, when are you going to learn to ride a bike?” the neighborhood kids would taunt as they rolled past. “The Man of Steel still uses training wheels!” they laughed.
As I watched them ride away, I realized I was being left behind. To claim my place among their ranks, I needed to cast off my training wheels and learn to ride with the big kids. I turned to my father for help.
“Okay, I’m going to let go, and you just remember to balance,” Dad advised patiently on my tenth try. Suddenly I was riding! I dared to smile as my father’s shouts of encouragement faded into the background. My smile widened. Victory was mine.
You are going to fall. The thought was at first a whisper and then grew louder and more convincing until I believed it must be true. After all, I had always fallen before. Why should this time be any different? Fear seized me, and my confidence weakened and I couldn’t grasp the handlebars tightly. Sure enough, I fell to the grass.
“You almost had it,” Dad said, catching his breath. “You are seized with a sense of fear so you fell.”
“I quit,” I said angrily, trying to fight back the tears of frustration. “I don’t want to learn to ride.”
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: However, on thinking of Superman, I decided to behave like a real hero.
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Paragraph 2: I gripped the handlebars with strong determination.
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7 . A New Jersey man Chris will never forget his 62nd birthday. That’s because his sons
It was his sons who
The billboard was
The
A.posted | B.added | C.found | D.ignored |
A.busy | B.rich | C.unknown | D.annoyed |
A.saw | B.built | C.spotted | D.rented |
A.friends | B.strangers | C.relatives | D.colleagues |
A.work | B.style | C.reach | D.control |
A.found out | B.carried out | C.made up | D.set up |
A.cakes | B.hopes | C.messages | D.cards |
A.initially | B.essentially | C.occasionally | D.intentionally |
A.hate | B.appreciate | C.admire | D.make |
A.welcomed | B.refused | C.spotted | D.heard |
A.turning up | B.passing by | C.coming out | D.drawing near |
A.applied | B.responded | C.turned | D.limited |
A.best | B.greatest | C.latest | D.quickest |
A.sure | B.doubtful | C.likely | D.impossible |
A.anger | B.care | C.trick | D.promise |
8 . 37-year-old Kyle Semrau wasn’t feeling well when he arrived home on Monday morning after his night job. Surprisingly, his 6-year-old daughter, Macie
Kyle was soon feeling
6-year-old Macie was able to
Kyle has now fully
The Eliot Police Department was also
A.determined | B.refused | C.promised | D.prepared |
A.leave | B.work | C.come | D.stay |
A.decision | B.effort | C.desire | D.opportunity |
A.tougher | B.calmer | C.worse | D.securer |
A.suddenly | B.definitely | C.actually | D.eventually |
A.expected | B.returned | C.ran | D.seemed |
A.arrive | B.die | C.lose | D.stop |
A.called | B.skipped | C.assumed | D.recommended |
A.information | B.hope | C.confidence | D.help |
A.individually | B.responsibly | C.correctly | D.anxiously |
A.settled down | B.stayed up | C.turned back | D.took over |
A.understood | B.recovered | C.suffered | D.responded |
A.natural | B.necessary | C.interesting | D.fortunate |
A.annoyed | B.challenged | C.ensured | D.impressed |
A.independent | B.sharp | C.positive | D.serious |
9 . The lunch in the back room of a dull Moscow restaurant consisted of small bites of food and large shots of vodka. Musk had arrived that morning with Adeo Ressi and Jim Cantrell on their search to buy a used Russian rocket for their mission to Mars. After many toasts to friendship, the Russians gave the Americans gifts of vodka bottles with labels that had each person’s image. Musk, who was holding his head up with his hand, passed out, and his head slammed into the table.
That evening, slightly recovered, Musk and his companions met with another group in Moscow selling used missiles. That encounter turned out to be equally odd. The Russian in charge was missing a front tooth, so whenever he spoke loudly, which was often, spit would fly out in Musk’s direction. At one point, when Musk started his talk about the need to make humans multiplanetary (多行星), Cantrell recalls, the Russian spit at them. “Did he just spit on us?” Musk asked, eyes wide open. “Yeah, he did,” Cantrell answered. “I think it’s a sign of disrespect.”
Despite the clown show, Musk and Cantrell decided to return to Russia in early 2002. Ressi didn’t come, but Justine did. This time Musk focused on buying two Dnepr rockets, which were old missiles. The more he negotiated, the higher the price went. He finally thought he had a deal to pay $18 million for two Dneprs. But then they said no, it was $18 million for each. “That’s insane!” he says. The Russians then suggested maybe it would be $21 million each. “They taunted him,” Cantrell recalls. “They said, ‘Oh, little boy, you don’t have the money?’”
It was fortunate that the meetings went badly. It drove Musk to think bigger. Rather than merely using a secondhand rocket to put a demonstration greenhouse on Mars, he would attempt one of the most audacious (大胆的) projects of our times: privately building rockets that could launch satellites and then humans into orbit and eventually send them to Mars and beyond.
1. What happened during the lunch in the Moscow restaurant?A.Musk got seriously drunk. | B.Musk bought a used rocket. |
C.Musk was hit on the head. | D.Musk made lots of friends. |
A.Embarrassed. | B.Shocked. | C.Anxious. | D.Ashamed. |
A.Try to annoy. | B.Try to inspire. | C.Try to amuse. | D.Try to disappoint. |
A.Money can’t buy everything. | B.Constant dripping wears away a stone. |
C.Repetition plays a critical role in success. | D.Frustration can sometimes be a stepping stone. |
I started in on Winn-Dixie right away, trying to clean him. First, I gave him a bath. The whole time I was working on him, I was talking to him. And he listened. I told him how we were alike. “See,” I said, “you don’t have any family and neither do I. I’ve got the preacher, of course. But I don’t have a mama. I mean I have one, but I don’t know where she is. She left when I was three years old. I can’t hardly remember her. And I bet you don’t remember your mama much either. So we’re almost like orphans (孤儿).”
Winn-Dixie looked straight at me when I said that to him, like he was feeling relieved to finally have somebody understand his situation. I nodded my head at him and went on talking.
“I don’t even have any friends, because I had to leave them all behind when we moved here from Watley. Watley’s up in north Florida. Have you ever been to north Florida?”
Winn-Dixie looked down at the ground, like he was trying to remember if he had. “You know what?” I said. “Ever since we moved here, I’ve been thinking about my mama extra-extra hard, more than I ever did when I was in Watley.”
Winn-Dixie twitched (抽动) his ears and raised his eyebrows.
“I think the preacher thinks about my mama all the time, too. He’s still in love with her; I know that. He’s still hoping she’ll come back. But he doesn’t tell me that. He won’t talk to me about her at all. I want to know more about her. But I’m afraid to ask the preacher; I’m afraid he’ll get mad at me.”
Winn-Dixie looked at me hard, like he was trying to say something.
“What?” I said.
He stared at me.
“You think I should make the preacher tell me about her?”
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Winn-Dixie still looked at me. “I’ll think about it,” I said.
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It was the first time that I had a heart-to-heart talk with my dad-the preacher.
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