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1 . 学校应重视急救设备的定期检查,以防突发情况发生。(case) (汉译英)
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2024-05-03更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市浦东新区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中教学质量检测英语试卷
2 . 这种病毒会引起高烧,通常还伴有咳嗽与喉咙痛。(accompany) (汉译英)
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2024-05-03更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市浦东新区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中教学质量检测英语试卷
书面表达-概要写作 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

Ways to Stay Motivated

Many distance learners agree that the most difficult part of studying online is staying motivated. Because students must take the initiative to complete their courses completely on their own, without the physical presence of teachers and other peers, many students find it easy to become distracted and discouraged in their work. Don’t let this happen to you-plan ways for yourself to stay motivated before you’re tempted to stray from your books. Use the following motivational tips to stay on task.

Find a friend or relative who has similar interests or who would enjoy hearing about your studies and let them know what’s going on in your classes. You’ll understand the material better when you have a chance to explain it out loud and will be motivated to stay on task in order to keep up with the conversation.

Don’t rely on campus consultant; design your own map of completed classes and post it somewhere that is visible daily. There’s a certain satisfaction that comes with watching your goals be accomplished. When times get hard, you can always turn to your chart and see how far you’ve come.

You get rewarded for good credit and safe driving. Why shouldn’t you reward yourself for doing well in your coursework? Whether it be a night on the town, a new dress, or even a new car, setting up a reward system just may be the extra push you need to succeed. If you stick to your system, you may find yourself pleasantly surprised.

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2024-05-03更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市浦东新区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中教学质量检测英语试卷
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了莱特兄弟是如何发明飞机的。
4 . Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. unremarkable     B.drawn        C. practical   D.sensation     E.setbacks       F.resolving
G.applauding              H.inevitably          I.originality     J. subsequent       K.essentially

How did the Wright brothers take flight?

Wilbur and Orville Wright didn’t care much for attention. But after publicly demonstrating their flying machine, the inventors of the airplane became overnight international    1    . Crowds gathered, watching them go airborne (升空) and    2    their genius and courage. Thousands followed their achievements, which repeatedly made front-page news. While it might sound nice to say the Wrights were born inventors and geniuses who had always been     3     to aeronautics (航空学), that’s not really the case. Beginning in their Midwestern youth, the brothers faced numerous    4    . Their achievements stemmed from their own initiative and    5    .

Before they made history, Wilbur and Orville were, in one sense, fairly    6     children. They didn’t meet the typical standards of success.Though Wilbur was well read and Orville took advanced courses, neither graduated from high school and both struggled to get by on their own early in life. At the start, the brothers didn’t intend to invent the airplane. They simply reviewed what others had published about aeronautic, hoping they could make some sort of contributions. And that was when they noticed, to their surprise, very little progress had been made in the field. Wilbur and Orville realized that flight experiments had hit three main roadblocks to progress. They lacked a way to control the aircraft, a good wing design and a propulsion (推动力) system to power the flight. From there,     7    these problems became the brothers’ goal. Through trial and error, on December 17, 1903, the brothers flew the first manageable aircraft into the air, which proved the Wright Flyer could make a sustained, controlled and powered heavier-than-air flight. The aerial age truly began.

Though the Wright brothers had made history, their airplane was    8    only a proof of concept. It could make straight-line flights, but the design didn’t yet have any     9    use for society. In the     10    years of hard work and devotion, the brothers refined their aircraft. In1908, Wilbur demonstrated their plane in France, successfully proving what he and Orville had done.

2024-05-03更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市浦东新区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中教学质量检测英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个名为“无墙幼儿园”的非传统教育模式。
5 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

A place where young people can shine

Kindergarten Without Walls is a unique concept different from the traditional model of education.     1     (house) in a small general store, this unconventional “kindergarten” opens its doors for free to mainly migrant children and children in difficulty. It     2     (offer) a range of activities — from singing and dancing to painting, watching movies, reading books, and playing games — since 2018. The Kindergarten Without Walls sounds like the ultimate dream for any child.

The kindergarten is funded by its founder Tang Haoduo,who aims to create a supportive and caring community for children in the neighborhood. And the volunteers come from different walks of life.     3     the weather is, they will step in as teachers on time, offering their time and expertise to the children. Tang, an art teacher at a public junior high school,     4     (involve) in social art practice for 5 years by the end of this November. His vision gives migrant children a chance to express and enjoy     5    . As an artist, his dream was to establish a space that is not just a short-term endeavor, but a long-term commitment to     6     (build) a community of artistic expression and cooperation.

Zhu, an art practice researcher, notes that the starting point of this Kindergarten is humble and down-to-earth. “Tang is an ordinary person     7     neighborhood, where the kindergarten is located, is not different from his own life,” she says. Zhou believes healing from personal trauma (创伤) is a joint effort requiring the support and involvement of a compassionate community     8     a lonely journey. “The     9     (good) part of Tang’s project lies in the authentic growth of the relationships between the children, families, neighbors, and broader community. It is the spontaneous, beautiful things in people and the community     10     grow naturally, given an opportunity”, she says.

2024-05-03更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市浦东新区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中教学质量检测英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文的体裁是夹叙夹议文,主要围绕作者个人的经历和对学生新闻工作的认识进行阐述。

6 . I started participating in student journalism when I was in high school. And when I started, I really just saw my articles as more fun versions of the academic essays I was writing every day in class. It wasn’t really until an article I wrote in March 2020, that I really understood the power of expressing my voice through journalism, and the unique appeal and responsibility of being both a student and a journalist.

Most of the things reported on in student publications directly or indirectly affect the journalists writing about them. This differs from mainstream publications (刊物), who often have the privilege (特权) to objectively cover things that they have no connection with. Student journalists, on the other hand, often find themselves trying to put on a different “hat” when it comes to reporting, but in my eyes part of the magic of being a student journalist is that despite putting on a different “hat”, it’s still the same you.

We know what is important to report on because we are constantly surrounded by the student voice. An Irish Times or Independent reporter would never know about the burden of high rents, or why so many campus spaces are not accessible, or feel the fears of examination changes in light of artificial intelligence. Students know what students care about, and what issues aren’t getting the attention they deserve.

I’ve always been drawn to comment articles, particularly because it’s a place I feel my voice holds a special significance, and one where my words and my articles come together to represent me. Opinion pieces are unique, in that they are the only article format that doesn’t have to be entirely objective. I, and many other comment writers I chat to, find this freeing. It’s a relaxing experience to work out an important issue from your own viewpoint and even with your own frustration (挫败、失意) or praise, and it feels especially personal.

We need to protect student journalists, but we also need to expand the field we can cover in student journalism. The student voice is powerful because it is diverse, and it’s critical to reflect their voice. The press also has an important role in defending itself. Freedom of information is one of the most sacred (神圣的) things we have, and one that we as students need to protect.

1. How are student journalists different from the mainstream publications?
A.They can hardly identify issues relevant to peers.
B.They have an objective viewpoint on the issues.
C.They report on issues directly affecting them.
D.They prioritize objectivity over other things
2. The writer most likely agrees that ________.
A.student voice may always lead us to making unfair judgments
B.student reporters can keep their individuality when playing various roles
C.student articles offer an entertaining twist on traditional academic essays
D.student journalists should focus on the topics within their professional fields
3. By giving the example of An Irish Times, the writer intends to ________.
A.inform readers of the high rents
B.attach importance to student voice
C.praise mainstream media for their efforts
D.bring up the topic of artificial intelligence
4. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A.Freedom of speech and the press
B.The importance of student journalism
C.The responsibility of mainstream media
D.Embracing the diversity of student voice
2024-05-03更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市浦东新区2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你是明启中学高一学生李华,最近你发现在体育锻炼期间,很多同学在学习或聊天,并没有进行体育锻炼,请你写一封邮件给学生会,信件必须包含以下内容:
1. 简要描述该现象;
2. 谈谈你的观点;
3. 给出合理建议和理由。
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2024-05-02更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市浦东新区2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
8 . 图表显示,该城市发展速度快得惊人,但收入不平等和失业问题日趋显著。(alarming)(汉译英)
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2024-05-02更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市浦东新区2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
9 . 这两座古镇在历史和文化方面大相径庭。(common)(汉译英)
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2024-05-02更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市浦东新区2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
10 . 每当有人靠近这只宠物猫,它就会跑进草丛躲起来。(whenever)(汉译英)
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2024-05-02更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市浦东新区2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
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