1 . Ten years ago when I was diagnosed with a serious illness, my first thought was, “Why me?” And this thought
Being
The day I
This really opened my eyes, and after I left I started seeing everything in my life in this
I grew closer to my mother while
A.injured | B.followed | C.delivered | D.struck |
A.well | B.brave | C.scared | D.ill |
A.widened | B.lengthened | C.shaped | D.unified |
A.mindful | B.thankful | C.hopeful | D.cheerful |
A.stories | B.replies | C.rewards | D.struggles |
A.ruined | B.caught | C.swept | D.taught |
A.recalled | B.reminded | C.removed | D.realized |
A.but | B.and | C.so | D.for |
A.responded | B.collected | C.refused | D.lectured |
A.boyfriend | B.girlfriend | C.husband | D.teacher |
A.way | B.system | C.regard | D.case |
A.through | B.for | C.within | D.against |
A.hope | B.self | C.relief | D.friend |
A.living | B.losing | C.recovering | D.searching |
A.never | B.already | C.only | D.also |
2 . School had just started in August when Conner began throwing up for no reason. It wasn’t long before the boy also began suffering terrible headaches. In February a 1.7-inch tumor (肿瘤) was found in his brain and Conner was set to begin to receive radiation (放射疗法) treatments. Before treatments start, technicians make a white plastic mask to keep patients immovable and protect unaffected parts of the brain while radiation is directed at the tumor.
It’s an unpleasant experience and a frightening time. The doctor Cook decided that the masks could at least be made to look like something fun — maybe Batman or Mickey Mouse. “I started thinking these masks are white and not fun at all for kids,” she told The Greenville News. “I felt like if we could make it a little more fun for them, they might be a little more excited about coming in for the treatment. Because the kids are afraid. While the treatment itself isn’t physically painful, it can cause a lot of anxiety. And the treatment is required daily for up to six weeks.” And the masks really make a difference. “The kids really like them because they get to choose something themselves.” Cook said.
When new children come in for the treatment, Cook finds out what their favorite movies or cartoon characters are. Then she sets about creating the mask by drawing the image she wants onto paper, sticking it with glue, and once it’s dry, she applies the colors using paints. Each child can take the mask home once the treatment ends.
“Coming to the doctor always means fear and pain. I wanted to make it fun,” she said. “The kids really love it. It’s something they enjoy and can relate to. And it fills an interest I have. I get great pleasure from it.”
1. Why was the plastic mask used according to Paragraph 1?A.To check the patient’s brain. |
B.To reduce the patient’s headache. |
C.To protect the patient’s brain during the treatment. |
D.To prevent the patient from throwing up. |
A.It can be received at home. |
B.It may make the patients feel anxious. |
C.It has to be finished in a month. |
D.It will cause huge physical pain for patients. |
A.Make the masks more interesting to kids. |
B.Show them their favorite movies or TV shows. |
C.Dress them up as cartoon characters. |
D.Offer them some free masks as gifts. |
A.Health matters to everyone. |
B.Creativity leads to success. |
C.Love can treat the terrible sickness. |
D.Kindness can bring warmth and joy. |
3 . Emily Bhatnagar has always loved reading. “Growing up, I was really shy, so I always turned to books,” she said. “They became my best friends when I didn’t have one.”
In 2019, when Emily was in her second year of high school, her dad suffered from cancer. The news was difficult for the family. Books became an even bigger comfort, and she started thinking about families in similar situations. When her father recovered, she came up with a plan to help others. “The idea came from the fact that there were kids who were facing the same problem,” she said.
Then, Emily started the book drive in her hometown, Gaithersburg, Maryland. The goal was to collect books and give them to kids being treated for cancer in local hospitals. Her father was not surprised by this plan. “She always wants to do things for the neighborhood,” he said. Since the start of the book drive, which she calls For Love & Buttercup, Emily has collected more than 10,000 books.
Emily had no idea how much attention her work would get. She started by posting on social media, asking people in her area to donate. “I was expecting maybe two or three neighbors to do it,” she said. “But it ended up blowing up,” especially when newspapers began reporting it.
The Children’s Inn is one of the places where Emily has donated books. “Donations like Emily’s share a piece of the world with kids and families that they may not experience,” said its director, Aisha Campbell. Emily continues to run the book drive with her parents’ help. She hopes to one day make it reach more kids. The memory of the first time she visited children who’d received her books sticks with her. “It was the best day of my life,” she said. “I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.”
1. What made Emily come up with the book drive?A.Her father’s illness. | B.Her care for others. |
C.Her habit of reading. | D.Her own shyness. |
A.Help her father defeat cancer. | B.Give her father a surprise. |
C.Comfort other kids in need. | D.Collect books for hospitals. |
A.Uncertain. | B.Surprised. | C.Proud. | D.Disappointed. |
A.Getting more help from her parents. | B.Starting another book drive very soon. |
C.Making her program benefit more kids. | D.Writing books about her experiences. |
No sooner had I finished the midterm exam than I knew I failed in maths again. Mrs. Steward, my maths teacher, asked me to stay after school to talk about my maths study. I was among those students who worked hard and achieved academic success at school — apart from maths. Though I did well in many other subjects, I wouldn’t be on the honor roll (光荣榜) that term if I couldn’t make significant progress in maths. And, the honor roll would be announced in just several weeks. I was frustrated.
Having spotted my depression, Mrs. Steward said, “There will be another important maths test before the honor roll is fixed. Cheer up! I could spare some time after school to help you. You can make it.” “No, thanks,” I declined, adding that I just wanted to go home and never think about maths again. “I am just naturally a poor maths learner.” I almost cried.
Mrs. Steward didn’t give up. She looked me in the eye and said, “You are good at learning. I believe you can change it if we work together.” For a moment, I kept silent, wondering if she might be right. “What time does your bus come?” she asked. “In half an hour,” I replied. She asked if I would like to use the time to deal with the math problems I met in the exam. Encouraged by her, I began to look at my midterm maths paper.
We settled the difficulties in the paper and made a plan to meet every other day after school for the following three weeks. She went over each problem, carefully explaining the solutions. Sometimes I had difficulty understanding her explanation, and she would come up with a different approach to getting across the answer. Soon, the day to take the test came.
注意:1、续写词数应为150左右;
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mrs. Steward walked around in the classroom, handing out the test papers.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The next Monday. Mrs. Steward came in, with the honor roll in her hands.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1、阅读的重要性;
2、激励同学们多阅读的措施;
3、你的期待。
注意:1、写作词数应为80左右;
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Let’s Read More
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The early 1400s was a glorious era in Chinese history. In 1405, a fleet of over 200 ships navigated the blue seas, with almost 28,000 people on board. The largest ships, which
These journeys had
For many years, some historians dismissed the records of these explorations as legends. The final proof came when an enormous shipyard
7 . Putri Prihardinni, a freshman at the Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, is amazed at how traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has continued to develop since she began studying it a year ago.
When she was 10, she
“His medical skills were like magic,” Prihardinni recalls. The
Also from Indonesia, 21-year-old Banon Sayekti is one of Prihardinni’s
“Chinese people believe that good health requires a
Many overseas students,
“People in my country are becoming increasingly interested in TCM. Numerous social media vloggers(视频博主) in my country are
As for Prihardinni, she wishes to obtain a postgraduate degree. “TCM study is a lifelong
A.recovered | B.suffered | C.escaped | D.prevented |
A.receiving | B.sharing | C.consuming | D.checking |
A.hope | B.purpose | C.discovery | D.memory |
A.continue | B.pursue | C.expect | D.appreciate |
A.classmates | B.professors | C.doctors | D.patients |
A.admitted | B.devoted | C.committed | D.exposed |
A.challenging | B.unwilling | C.surprising | D.exciting |
A.mixture | B.balance | C.collection | D.range |
A.get used to | B.get down to | C.pay attention to | D.look forward to |
A.total | B.overall | C.regular | D.usual |
A.therefore | B.besides | C.otherwise | D.however |
A.due to | B.instead of | C.apart from | D.as for |
A.assessing | B.remarking | C.documenting | D.advertising |
A.painstaking | B.fundamental | C.trustworthy | D.game-changing |
A.honour | B.concept | C.experience | D.endeavour |
8 . In 1985, 16-year old Douglas Casa collapsed when running the championship 10,000 meter Face at the Empire State Games. With just 200 meters to go, he got up and then fell down again. his body temperature at dangerous levels.
How does an exertional heat stroke(劳力性热射病) come about? When you exercise, in normal circumstances, nearly 80% of the energy you use is transformed into heat.
The good news is that though this condition is one of the top three leading causes of death in sports, we can do something effective to save lives.
As far as treatment goes, the most important thing is to cool first, transport second. Because the human body can bear a core temperature above 40°C for about 30 minutes before cell damage sets in, it’s essential to initiate rapid cooling on site.
A.It is definitely survivable with proper care |
B.This is what is known as compensable heat stress. |
C.So how do you recognize an exertional heat stroke? |
D.So how do exertional heat strokes affect our health? |
E.Exertional heat stroke has long been a serious concern. |
F.He had suffered an exertional heat stroke, or sunstroke |
G.But before you start anything, emergency services should be called. |
9 . A China-led research team has completed a genetic study on penguin species to understand how they evolved from their flying ancestors 60 million years ago into the excellent swimmers today.
The study analyzed the genes of all living penguins and those that had died out, alongside their fossil data. The research provides new findings about the genetic basis for penguin evolution and its adaptation to the environments in oceans.
The study confirmed that ancient penguins originated in Zealandia, which used to be a continent in the South Pacific Ocean, about 65 million years ago. The ancestor of penguins appeared about 14 million years ago, after which global climate changes drove the penguin evolution and contributed to the formation of new species, said lead researcher Zhang Guojie from Kunming Institute of Zoology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
It also identified a series of genes that allow the bird to live both on land and in water. Over 60 million years, penguins have gradually become smaller in size, and they have evolved to be more suitable for the new environments, according to Zhang.
Researchers in the study also discovered that penguins at high latitudes (纬度), such as emperor penguins, had evolved much faster than those at low latitudes. It suggests that the extreme Antarctic environment put greater environmental stress on penguins and sped up the adaptation of the high-latitude species to extreme environments.
These findings help to understand which genes contributed to the penguin adaptations to oceans and extreme cold environments on Earth, Zhang said.
“They also demonstrated that penguins have adapted to an ever-changing world during the past 60 million years, so there is no need to worry about how the species respond to future climate changes.”
1. What do we know about the ancestors of penguins?A.They evolved because of climate changes. |
B.They disappeared about 14 million years ago. |
C.They were smaller in size than penguins today. |
D.They were excellent swimmers 65 million years ago. |
A.The small size of penguins. |
B.The extreme cold environments. |
C.The stress from other species. |
D.The ever-changing environment. |
A.Negative. | B.Doubtful. | C.Uncaring. | D.Optimistic. |
A.How climate changes made penguins learn to fly. |
B.How penguins evolved to adapt to new environment. |
C.How human activities influenced penguins’ evolution. |
D.How penguins began to live in water 14 million years ago. |
10 . Qin Yueyu has managed to fulfill a dream that initially seemed unusual. Her reproduction (仿制品) based on the murals (壁画) at the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang gains online popularity and sees her fame grow, as technique and attention to detail wins many admirers.
Qin’s creation that was brought to public attention was meant to be displayed for her graduation. It runs 2.1 meters high and is her re-creation of part of the mural in Cave 159 of the Mogao Grottoes, a piece from Tang Dynasty. Qin restored every vivid detail of the mural and made sure its size was the same as the original. Her work made its way to the list of trending topics on social media platform Sina Weibo at the end of May. She has also attracted more than 10,000 followers to her personal account on Xiaohongshu, another social media platform.
Qin developed an interest in painting at 6. Then, the cartoon Nine-Colored Deer produced by Shanghai Animation Film Studio introduced her to the charm of Dunhuang. The strong elements of Dunhuang scenery in the cartoon left a deep impression on her. “I became curious about Dunhuang and more interested in art,” she recalls.
In the beginning, Qin struggled with every step of mural reproduction. “The only way is to practice over and again,and learn from your mistakes,” she says. Through trial and error, Qin continued perfecting her skills and has reproduced dozens of well-known murals in Mogao Grottoes.
Qin feels very lucky that she can now make a living by doing something she likes. She is glad that her efforts have helped popularize the murals. “I hope I can tap into more stories about Dunhuang and present them in my future works.”
1. What can we learn about Qin’s creation from paragraph 2?A.It was created based on a piece from Song Dynasty. |
B.It is smaller than the original mural in Mogao Grottoes. |
C.It was originally designed to be on show for her graduation. |
D.It has attracted 1,000 followers to her account on Xiaohongshu. |
A.Making a living by painting. | B.Sticking to her dream. |
C.Paying attention to detail. | D.Learning through trial and error. |
A.Qin has made a big fortune through her work. |
B.Qin will pay a visit to Dunhuang in the future. |
C.Qin enjoys making money by popularizing murals. |
D.Qin will continue to create mural reproduction of Dunhuang. |
A.Artist Becomes Curious about Dunhuang | B.Murals of Cave 159 Wins Admirers |
C.Artist Paints a Career from Grottoes | D.Mogao Grottoes Gains Online Popularity |