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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了71岁的Ginni Bazlinton从小就对旅行有着深深的热爱,渴望探险,不再跳舞和孩子们成家立业之后,她开始周游世界,并在2008年开始了前往南极洲的旅程。

1 . As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins (企鹅) longing to say hello. These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget.

Ever since her childhood, Ginni, now 71, has had a deep love for travel. Throughout her career (职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further. When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time to take the plunge.

After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel the world, eventually getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile. And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland. “I just decided I wanted to go,” she says. “I had no idea about what I’d find there and I wasn’t nervous, I just wanted to do it. And I wanted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way.”

In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers she’d never met before, to begin the journey towards Antarctica. “From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing. Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has,” Ginni says. “I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us. You could still hear the operatic sounds it was making underwater.”

The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.

1. Which of the following best explains “take the plunge” underlined in paragraph 2?
A.Try challenging things.B.Take a degree.
C.Bring back lost memories.D.Stick to a promise.
2. What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica?
A.Lovely penguins.B.Beautiful scenery.
C.A discount fare.D.A friend’s invitation.
3. What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey?
A.It could be a home for her.B.It should be easily accessible.
C.It should be well preserved.D.It needs to be fully introduced.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.A childhood dream.B.An unforgettable experience.
C.Sailing around the world.D.Meeting animals in Antarctica.
2022-06-08更新 | 10342次组卷 | 35卷引用:重庆市九龙坡区2022-2023学年高一上学期教育质量全面监测期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
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2 . Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens

Visitor Information
How to Get to Holker

By Car: Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes.

By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.

Opening Times

Sunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm,30 March-2nd November.

Admission Charges
Hall & GardensGardens
Adults:£12.00£8.00
Groups£9£5.5
Special Events

Producers: Market 13th April

Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.

Holker Garden Festival 30th May

The event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.

National Garden Day 28th August

Holker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.

Winter Market 8th November

This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.

1. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?
A.20 minutes.B.25 minutes.
C.45 minutes.D.90 minutes.
2. How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens?
A.£12.00.B.£9.00.
C.£8.0D.£5.50
3. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?
A.Producers’ Market.B.Holker Garden Festival.
C.National Garden Day.D.Winter Market.
2018-06-09更新 | 7170次组卷 | 67卷引用:重庆育才中学2021届高三10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 困难(0.15) |
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3 . How to Feel Connected

It's easy to feel disconnected from what is going on around you in today's fast-paced world.     1     You can get in touch and feel connected, however, by following the tips below:

Consider why you feel disconnected. Knowing what is making you feel disconnected can help you choose the best ways to address it.     2     Ask yourself these questions: Are you keeping yourself occupied with work too much? Do you rely on electronic communication instead of face to face communication? Do you lack friendships that are satisfying?

Interact with people in person. Technology is a great way to stay in touch, but sometimes you need to spend time with other people in person.     3     You can also take steps to feel more connected by making small-talk with strangers who are sharing parts of your day.

    4    

Your loved ones could feel shy, so you may never know how to improve your relationship unless you ask the right questions. Asking them to open the doors can give you some insight on what you can do. Learning this information can help to strengthen your bond.

Show your commitment to them. Simply showing up and being there for your loved ones says a lot about how much you value your relationships. Putting in the time shows them that you are committed and want to stay connected.     5    

Show appreciation. A simple “thank you” goes a very long way. Unfortunately, it is something that people who are close often take for granted. Telling someone you appreciate their time, love, and efforts can strengthen your bond and help you to become more connected.

A.Ask others what they need from you.
B.Sometimes you can feel isolated and distant from the ones you love.
C.Be brave to express your love.
D.Reach out to people to schedule a time to get together.
E.Attending family events, or simply visiting someone once a week can help to strengthen your relationship and keep it strong.
F.Targeting your efforts toward those issues allows you to close that distance more effectively.
G.You can have a gift delivered to friends on special occasions.
2021-06-26更新 | 2447次组卷 | 19卷引用:2021届重庆市九龙坡区高三下学期(三诊) 质量调研抽测(三)英语试题
22-23高一下·广东深圳·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。人工云技术可能很快就会用于对抗环境破坏。澳大利亚的研究人员使用机器向空气中喷洒盐水,并指出这些人工云的反射特性有助于保护大堡礁免受太阳白化。文章介绍人工云技术带来的好处。

4 . Artificial cloud technology could soon be used in the fight against environmental damage. Researchers in Australia have used machines to spray salt water into the air, and noted that the reflective qualities of these artificial clouds helped protect the Great Barrier Reef from sun bleaching (漂白).

The so-called cloud brightening project works by thickening existing clouds and reducing sunlight exposure to protect the reef. No artificial chemicals make it into the clouds in the sky. When water droplets steam, they leave only small salt crystals that float up into the atmosphere. This provides a larger surface area for water vapor to be liquids around them, forming thicker clouds.

The past two years have seen uncommon forest fires and droughts triggered by the climate change emergency, meaning that widespread use of this technique may become more commonplace if carbon emissions are not checked.

Drones, unmanned flying vehicles, have also entered the cloud controlling picture, used in the United Arab Emirates, a country desperately in need of more rainfall, to deliver electrical shocks to clouds in order to facilitate rainfall. Zapping (击打) clouds to produce a positive or negative charge within clouds can cause water droplets to form together. The greater the charge, the larger the droplets, which is vital for ensuring that as much rain as possible reaches the surface before steam gives off all the hard-won moisture (水分).

Even if one waves aside climate change, global waterfall shortages are still an increasing concern, given the planet’s booming population. More people means more mouths to feed, and the demand for water in agriculture for animals and crops further increases urgency for cloud controlling technology. An increase in rain also leads to positive economic growth in many countries, as large harvests stabilize financial systems and living standards in all climates.

Increasingly, scientists are looking to our skies in providing solutions to protect our environment. Cloud controlling technologies have promise. However, for this field of science to become practical economically, more research needs to be done in making this process a practicable option in protecting our environment.

1. How does the cloud brightening project work?
A.By creating more water vapor which later becomes liquids.
B.By spraying chemicals and small salt crystals into the atmosphere.
C.By expanding the water vapor arca and blocking more sunlight.
D.By steaming water droplets to provide a larger surface area.
2. What do we know about drones from paragraph 4?
A.They spread larger water droplets.
B.They charge clouds to promote rain.
C.They will be popularized in dry years.
D.They control the movements of clouds.
3. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.Problems of overpopulation.
B.Solutions to waterfall shortage.
C.Urgency of economic development.
D.Additional benefit of cloud technology.
4. Which aspect does the author think should be improved?
A.High cost.
B.Research method.
C.Environmental impact.
D.Complicated process.
单词拼写-根据中英文提示填空 | 较难(0.4) |
5 . It is strongly r________ (建议) that the machines should be checked every year. (根据中英文提示填空)
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。作者在同班同学之间做了一个关于午后小睡的调查。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A lot of people in our country take a nap after lunch, so do my classmates. Recently I     1    (make) a survey on     2    (take) a nap after lunch among my classmates. Most of them are in the habit of sleeping for     3     while at noon as they believe it does good to them. The majority prefer to do so around 12:30 and the nap     4    (usual) lasts for about 30 minutes. They often     5    (choice) to sleep at home instead of in their classroom     6     dormitory (宿舍).

Hopefully, the result of my survey can draw the attention of our parents and school. Since most students are in need of a nap, proper     7    (arrange) should be made so that students can have a good rest after a whole     8    (morning) hard work. Students should not be     9    (ask) to do extra work during this period of time. After all, having a nap after lunch, one can feel energetic enough to study much     10    (well) in the afternoon.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文,介绍了我们不同的味觉感知能力。
7 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you always hate certain vegetables. you may be more than a picky eater. Instead, you might be a “super-taster”, a person     1     biter genes(苦味基因). Those people who have the “biter genes” are 2.6 times more likely to eat     2     (few) vegetables than others, according to a new study     3     (present)at the annual meeting of the American Heart Association.

“We don’t get the taste of food equally,” said Professor Duffy, an export in the study of food taste. “It could explain some of the differences in our food     4     (prefer)”. About half of us can taste bitter and sweet, so we are not especially sensitive to bitter food. Another 25% are called “non-tasters” to     5     bitter food might be a bit sweeter. The rest of us are     6     (extreme) sensitive to the bitterness that some     7     (plant)develop to keep animals from eating them.

Food scientists are trying to develop ways     8     (reduce)the bitterness in vegetables, in the hope that we can keep “super-testers” from rejecting vegetables. In fact, some vegetables we grow today     9     (be)much sweeter than before.

We might also try to use various cooking methods, either by adding me fat, sweetness, strong flavors like garlic     10     roasting them, to improve the taste of the vegetables.

阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了条形码的历史和发展,并强调了其在商业中的重要性和未来的潜力。

8 . It’s been 50 years since the beginning of bar codes. Scanning an item at checkout is something we take for granted in this age of convenience.     1    

On March 31, 1971, a historic meeting took place in New York City. The meeting agreed to create a system to uniquely identify every single product, calling it the Global Trade Item Number (GTIN) the core of bar codes, according to El Mudo, a Spanish newspaper.     2     Today, bar codes are scanned over 6 billion times every day, used by 2 million companies worldwide and remain one of the most trusted symbols in the world, PR Newswire, a US news agency, reported.

    3     Where the product comes from? where it has been? its price expiration (过期时间)… you name it. Bar codes don’t only identify the category of goods but also manage the number of goods. For example, if there are 10 cartons of milk and a consumer takes one, it will be registered when it is scanned at the cash counter, so the store owner knows there are nine left.     4     The unique identification of products at a global level was the key that opened the door to retail (零售) as we know it today.

In the past five decades, bar codes have provided many conveniences for commerce. “The next generation of bar codes, such as QR codes can hold vastly more information. Their use, for example, can tell consumers if a product contains allergens (过敏原) or if it is organic.     5    ” according to GS1, the organization that develops and maintains the global bar codes standard.

A.Time has proved it a great decision.
B.It gives consumers a greater level of trust.
C.What information does a bar code contain?
D.When do we scan a bar code on the product?
E.We can thank the game-changing technology for that.
F.The numbers can indicate where that product is identified,
G.It allows the first digitization in the control of the goods for sale.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了洛杉矶市中心的唐人街上的各种餐厅和景点。

9 . Chinatown, lying in Downtown L.A. near the city’s cultural center, is one of L.A.’s most popular tourist destinations.

I had been heading to Chinatown for about 6 years to hang out until 2012, when I became a member of the neighborhood. After moving in, I started to explore every corner of this amazing place.

A MECCA FOR FOOD

In Chinatown, a mix of new and old restaurants meets everyone’s needs. You can find dim sum at Ocean Seafood and tasty banh mi at Golden Lake Eatery. The cuisine in Chinatown goes beyond Asian food. People are still lining up for fried chicken at Howlin’ Ray’s.

Early birds should stop by Philippe The Original, a local restaurant that’s beloved for French Dip sandwiches, but also serves a good classic American breakfast. Night owls will want to head to Full House Seafood on Hill Street, which is open late into the night.

CHINESE AMERICAN MUSEUM

Food is far from the only reason to visit Chinatown. People interested in history will want to start their trip at the Chinese American Museum (CAM), lying just outside of Chinatown at El Pueblo de Los Angeles Historical Monument. The museum is housed in the Garnier Building, the oldest surviving Chinese building in a major area of California.

CENTRAL PLAZA

A big statue of Bruce Lee has become a must-photograph site in Chinatown’s Central Plaza. The late martial arts star once had a studio in Chinatown at 628 W.College St.

Nearby is Dragon Chasing Pearl, which was originally painted on the wall in 1941 by Tyrus Wong. The artist, who passed away in December 2016 at age 106, was famous for his work in films, particularly as the lead artist on Disney’s Bambi.

1. Which of the following serves both French and American food early in the morning?
A.Ocean Seafood.B.Golden Lake Eatery.
C.Full House Seafood.D.Philippe The Original.
2. What can we learn about the CAM?
A.It has big attraction for history-lovers.
B.It stands near the famous Garnier Building.
C.It is situated in the center of Chinatown.
D.It is the oldest museum in California.
3. What can people do in Chinatown’s Central Plaza?
A.Watch Disney films like Bambi.
B.Take pictures with martial arts stars.
C.Admire Tyrus Wong’s artwork.
D.Visit Bruce Lee’s house at 628 W. College St.
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . A Successful Home Internship (实习)

For most college students, internship performs a critical part in their senior year before the graduation. Being a college student during a pandemic means you’re most likely to work from home internship with some challenges to overcome. Interns lack interactions with the staff and essential hands-on experience, which can be frustrating at times.     1    

Set goals for yourself

Set specific goals for yourself before you even start your work from home internship. Think about what you would like to accomplish in your role and what you would like to take away from it. Whatever the internship, it is essential to make a list of goals, especially when you are working from home.     2    

    3    

It’s challenging but significant to make connections with people you work with while serving your internship from home. Normally, this is done by being in the office every day. Fortunately this can be accomplished in a couple different ways. The first is to have consistent meetings with your tutor (导师).     4     It’s admirable for a young intern, especially one who works from home, to speak up. Lastly, you can participate in any team-building exercises or social events the company puts together.

Increase productivity

    5     You’ll sit at your desk and all of a sudden remember that you have some housework to do which can decrease your productivity, leaving you working more hours and focusing less on what needs to be done. Learn to improve your productivity and make the best of your working hours so you meet deadlines for your internship. This is also a very valuable skill to learn!

A.Communicate as much as possible
B.Communicate with your tutor consistently
C.Here are some tips to guarantee you a successful home internship.
D.This will also help you become aware of what you should work on.
E.A work from home internship is an invitation for distractions!
F.Exchanging your good ideas timely with coworkers is another way.
G.This will help you to stay focused and on track while interning.
2022-01-13更新 | 225次组卷 | 3卷引用:重庆市育才中学校2021-2022学年高二上学期期中英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般