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阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述从初中到高一对于初升高的学生们是一个很大的挑战,文章也是介绍了在这个时期可以缓解问题的几种方式。

2 . Going from middle school to freshman year of high school is a big change.     1    

Be open to new friendships.

High school is all about experiencing new things, including new friendships. Getting to know people you haven’t met before is a great way to broaden your horizons (眼界).     2     Simply sitting with a new person at lunch can be a good way to get it started.

Explore the campus.

For most people, going off to high school means heading off to a new campus.     3     They might be able to show you around the campus, which will make you a bit more comfortable as you go on with your freshman year.

Get organized (有条理的).

High school and middle school are very different in studying.     4     You can buy a planner and spend a few minutes each night going over the notes you took in class that day. Staying on top of your studies will make it much easier to get used to high school.

    5    

While there’s no need to plan every day for the next three years, it can’t hurt to make a note of classes you want to take or activities you’d like to try. Believe it or not, the three years go by really fast. Having a plan in place will help you make the most of your high school experience.

A.Be open to new experiences.
B.If you’re nervous, start small.
C.Create a three-year plan.
D.That way, you’ll have a better idea of some of the things you can expect.
E.Try to get as organized as possible so you can stay on top of your work.
F.Here are some ways to help you deal with bad feelings and prepare for the first year.
G.If you worry about the unknown, reach out to the school and see if someone can help.
2023-11-24更新 | 114次组卷 | 37卷引用:西藏林芝市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
9-10高一下·安徽·期中
单项选择 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . Danny left word with my secretary       he would call again in the afternoon.

A.whoB.thatC.asD.which
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。科研人员研究意大利画家达·分奇的名画《家娜丽莎》后发现,达·芬奇在作画时使用了一种铅化合物,并且表示达·芬奇的画作中仍然有很多秘密等待人们去寻找和发现。

4 . The Mona Lisa is the famous Leonardo da Vinci painting of a woman with a mysterious smile. This week, the painting gave up a secret.

Scientists using X-rays to examine the chemical structure of a small part of the painting discovered a technique Leonardo used in the work. An oil paint used for it was a special, new chemical mixture, which suggests that the Italian artist was in an experimental mood when he worked on the painting in the 16th century.

“He loved to experiment, and each of his paintings is completely different technically,”said Victor Gonzalez, a chemist who has studied the chemical element (成分) of several works by Leonardo and other artists. The researchers found a rare lead compound (铅化合物) — plumbonacrite, in Leonardo’s first layer of paint. The discovery proved that da Vinci most likely used lead oxide to thicken and help dry his paint. The paint in the study is about the thickness of a human hair, lying in the top right area of the painting.

The scientists looked into its atomic structure using X-rays, moving particles at the speed of light, permitting researchers to look deeper into the paint structure. “ Plumbonacrite is really a fingerprint of his recipe, as it’s the first time we can chemically confirm it,” Gonzalez said.

Dutch artist Rembrandt may have used a similar mixture when he was painting in the 17th century. Gonzalez and other researchers have found plumbonacrite in his work, too. Leonardo is thought to have put lead oxide powder, which has an orange color, in the oil to make it thicker and dry faster. “What you will get is an oil that has a very nice golden color,” Gonzalez said. “It flows more like honey.”

But the Mona Lisa — said by the Louvre to be a portrait (肖像) of Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a Florentine silk businessman — and additional works by Leonardo still have other secrets to tell. “What we are saying is just a little brick in the knowledge,” Gonzalez said.

1. What’s the new discovery about the Mona Lisa?
A.A new explanation of the secret smile.
B.A new chemical element used in the painting.
C.The secret of the woman in the painting.
D.The structure of the paint da Vinci used.
2. Which best explains the underlined word “fingerprint” in paragraph 4?
A.Open secret.B.Widespread use.C.Hidden element.D.Long-term dream.
3. How does Gonzalez view the use of lead oxide powder in paintings?
A.It helps to make many things into paints.
B.It helps to make paints easy to deal with.
C.It helps to keep the paintings last long.
D.It helps to make paintings rich in color.
4. What can we learn about the Mona Lisa from the last paragraph?
A.It has more secrets to tell the world.
B.It’s the portrait of a silk businessman.
C.It’s well kept in bricks in the Louvre.
D.It has a mixture of different art styles.
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了一些关于如何交朋友和保持友谊的有用建议。

5 . How to Make Friends

Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend.     1     But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.

1. Associate with others.

The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.

2. Start a conversation.

Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.     2     You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.

3.     3    

Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.

4. Let it grow.

It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.     4     The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.

5. Enjoy your friendship.

The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.     5     Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A.Be cheerful.
B.Do things together.
C.Do not wait to be spoken to.
D.Try not to find fault with your friends.
E.Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G.So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
2023-10-31更新 | 331次组卷 | 73卷引用:西藏日喀则市第三高级中学2019-2020学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章简单介绍了中国八大菜系及其主要特点。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has a large number of Chinese dishes, a wide range of flavors, and complex cooking methods, which are     1     (two) to none in the world. For a long time, due to the influence of the local environment, customs and dietary habits, dishes from all over China     2     (form) various genres with local flavor characteristics.    3     is known to all is the “eight major cuisines” in China, with the four major cuisines of Shandong, Jiangsu, Guangdong, and Sichuan forming     4    (early), and later the other four.

Sichuan cuisine has a variety of flavors,     5    (include) spicy, sour, tingling, fishy, and strange. Sichuan cuisine is also the largest folk cuisine. Among the top 20 dishes, Sichuan cuisine occupies half of the seats, and “Sichuan Hot Pot” ranks first among    6    thousands of dishes selected by the Data Journalism Lab.

The second and third place are dominated by two traditional Hangzhou dishes,    7    (name) Dongpo Meat and West Lake Vinegar Fish. Are the 3 hottest dishes in each of the “Big Eight Cuisine” dishes the same     8    the results in your mind?

The “eight major cuisines” have their own systems, which represent different customs and cultural characteristics of different places, but in the final analysis    9    (be) Chinese people’s attention and love for “eating”. Diet has become a way of life and a fashion that promotes     10    (consume) and drives the development of the country’s catering industry.

完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇演讲稿。文章主要讲述了作者演戏的过往以及对演员这个职业的理解。

7 . As a child, I was fascinated by the world of theater and began taking classes at the age of 7. Throughout my teenage years, I actively _________ plays, television shows, and movies. _________ provided me with an opportunity to explore and _________ things that I may not have had the courage to attempt in real life. One of the most significant _________ of acting was the ability to step outside of my comfort zone and transform into someone else, _________ and bold on stage.

Despite this, in my everyday life, I was often plagued (困扰) by _________ and hesitance. Acting allowed me to explore different time periods and _________, as I donned (穿上) various costumes and immersed (投入) myself in different eras and worlds. I played a variety of _________, ranging from aliens to ringmasters, and _________ a diverse set of skills along the way.

Performing was an excellent way for me to __________ my shyness and inhibitions. I gained a newfound confidence in myself and learned to be more __________ and daring. __________, after a while, I grew tired of living inside someone else’s __________ and was ready to forge (打造) my own path. I was fortunate to have received unwavering __________ and guidance from my family, who had always __________ me of the importance of education and self-worth.

Looking back, my time as a __________ actor was a period of significant self-discovery and __________. Through acting, I gained __________ insights into myself and the world around me. I will always be __________ for the experiences and lessons I __________ during my time in the spotlight.

1.
A.participated inB.carried outC.dealt withD.applied for
2.
A.StudyingB.DancingC.ActingD.Teaching
3.
A.predictB.confirmC.influenceD.experience
4.
A.resultsB.benefitsC.featuresD.rules
5.
A.generousB.familiarC.confidentD.strange
6.
A.curiosityB.excitementC.misunderstandingD.nervousness
7.
A.placesB.citiesC.groupsD.cultures
8.
A.sportsB.rolesC.matchesD.songs
9.
A.missedB.challengedC.changedD.acquired
10.
A.overcomeB.ignoreC.removeD.hide
11.
A.adventurousB.casualC.skillfulD.funny
12.
A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However
13.
A.taskB.planC.storyD.future
14.
A.persuasionB.supportC.permissionD.comfort
15.
A.remindedB.informC.assuredD.warned
16.
A.emotionalB.creativeC.popularD.professional
17.
A.freedomB.growthC.adaptationD.satisfaction
18.
A.suitableB.acceptableC.valuableD.flexible
19.
A.eagerB.sorryC.gratefulD.ready
20.
A.heardB.supposedC.expectedD.learned
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统制茶技艺及其相关习俗被列入联合国教科文组织的人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The tea    1    has delighted and fascinated the world for millennia has finally received top-level    2     (globe) recognition as a shared cultural treasure of mankind.

Traditional tea processing techniques and their associated social practices in China    3    (be) added to UNESC’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on Tuesday, Nov. 29th.

The status was conferred by the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, hosted in Rabat, Morocco. It consists    4    knowledge, skills and practices concerning management of tea plantations, picking of tea leaves, and the processing, drinking and sharing of tea.

According to UNESCO, in China traditional tea processing techniques are    5    (close) associated with geographical location and natural environment. The techniques are mainly found in the provinces and autonomous regions,    6    (include) Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Hunan, Anhui, Hubei, Henan, Shaanxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Fujian, Guangdong and Guangxi. Associated social practices, however, are spread throughout the country and    7    (share) by multiple ethnic groups.

Over 2,000 tea    8    (variety), mainly in six categories-green, black, yellow, oolong, white and dark, are grown in China.

Tea-related customs are not only found across the country,    9    influenced the rest of the world through the ancient Silk Road and trade routes.

As a document from the Ministry of Culture and Tourism to UNESCO explained, tea is ubiquitous in Chinese people’s daily life. Steeped or boiled tea is served in homes, workplaces, tea houses, restaurants, temples and used as     10    important medium for communication in socializing and ceremonies.

2023高三·全国·专题练习
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的邻居马里奥给作者一家送了一个盒子,盒子里是自己种的西红柿和酿的酒,刚开始作者一家因为西红柿畸形的外表,和酒的浑浊感到不是很好,但是尝试过后,发现比超市的好,让作者明白仅仅以外表来判断食物是否好吃是不明智的。

9 . Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we ______ there, we heard the chug chug-chug of a motorbike ______ its way down the hill toward us. It was ______ called Mario, coming to ______ us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine. It was a very nice ______ for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were ______ because they were so misshapen: not at all like the nice, round, ______ things you get in a supermarket. And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label (标签) on it. These can’t be any ______, we thought. But we were ______ his kindness, so we ______ them.

What we discovered is that it’s ______ to judge what you eat only by its ______. Those tomatoes had ______ that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child. Nowadays supermarket tomatoes ______ perfect but taste of water. Nobody’s going to have a ______ memory of those. It’s a surprise they haven’t managed to grow square ones so that they can ______ them easily. Mario’s wine may have been cloudy and come out of an old bottle, but it was ______.

It’s good to eat things at the correct time, when they’re ______, and as close as possible to where they were ______. What Mario had ______ us was the taste of the Garfagnana.

1.
A.waitedB.metC.campedD.stayed
2.
A.makingB.searchingC.squeezingD.feeling
3.
A.customerB.neighborC.relativeD.passenger
4.
A.lendB.sendC.bringD.show
5.
A.choiceB.commentC.promiseD.gesture
6.
A.worriedB.movedC.thrilledD.bored
7.
A.simpleB.realC.shinyD.fun
8.
A.moreB.goodC.newD.easy
9.
A.sympathetic toB.thankful forC.cautious aboutD.interested in
10.
A.triedB.soldC.returnedD.mixed
11.
A.unnecessaryB.uncertainC.unwiseD.unusual
12.
A.appearanceB.qualityC.originD.price
13.
A.sizeB.shapeC.colorD.taste
14.
A.smellB.lookC.becomeD.work
15.
A.happyB.vividC.shortD.vague
16.
A.cleanB.checkC.countD.pack
17.
A.perfectB.usefulC.convenientD.familiar
18.
A.on viewB.on saleC.in seasonD.in need
19.
A.finishedB.storedC.foundD.grown
20.
A.cookedB.givenC.boughtD.told
2023-06-12更新 | 6393次组卷 | 11卷引用:西藏林芝市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在香港举办的“数码敦煌”展的具体情况及其对比传统展览的优势和克服的数字化难题。

10 . The exhibit, Digital Dunhuang — Tales of Heaven and Earth, which was held at the Hong Kong Heritage Museum, brought to Hong Kong more than 100 exhibits including the visual murals and other related programs that could allow visitors to learn about the art and history of the Mogao Caves in a fun way.

“Dunhuang was an international city, a place where East met West, on the old Silk Road. So the Mogao Caves, which were completed in a period of over 1,000 years, record the ways of life and beliefs of the different peoples that crossed paths there,” explained Fion Lin of Hong Kong Heritage Museum.

Visitors can now get up close and personal with these faraway treasures without having to step into the caves, thanks to the digitization project of the Dunhuang Academy, a pioneer that has made great progress in the digitization and 3D scanning of the Dunhuang treasures.

“Studies have shown that in a cave, both temperature and CO2 concentration level can rise with 15 tourists inside for ten minutes. As a result, the wall paintings are going to eventually fade. Digital technology has helped to strike a balance between sharing the treasures and protecting them,” said Lin.

However, digitization of the caves faces many challenges such as poor lighting and rough wall surfaces. On average, 40,000 pictures have to be taken to cover 300 m2. Great amount of efforts have been made to piece the pictures together. What the exhibition presented is the result of years of hard work.

During the exhibition period, a mini display on Dunhuang music culture was also being held at the Museum for public participation.

1. What could visitors see at the Digital Dunhuang exhibit?
A.The Mogao Caves.B.About 40,000 Dunhuang pictures.
C.Digital Dunhuang wall paintings.D.Ancient records of Dunhuang.
2. What is the significance of the digitization project of the Dunhuang Academy?
A.It helps Dunhuang become an international city.
B.It lets people better appreciate the Dunhuang art.
C.It is effective in cutting the CO level in the caves.
D.It attracts more tourists from East and West to Hong Kong.
3. What do we know about the Dunhuang wall paintings?
A.They are brightly lit.B.They are very rough.
C.It is very hard to protect them.D.It is impossible for the tourists to see them.
4. Where can you find the evidence that supports “digitization of the caves isn’t easy”?
A.In paragraph 2.B.In paragraph 3.
C.In paragraph 4.D.In paragraph 5.
共计 平均难度:一般