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书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 假定你是李华,你的外国留学生朋友James想在中国进行社会实践,现有如下两种选择:博物馆讲解员或乡村中学外教。James来信向你寻求建议,请你给他回信。
内容包括:1. 建议其中一项活动;2. 说明至少两点理由。
参考词汇:博物馆讲解员(museum guide)外教(foreign teacher)
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear James,

How is everything going?


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best regards,

Li Hua

2024-02-17更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省德宏傣族景颇族自治州2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在杭州举行的第19届亚运会开幕式的日期和特点等。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    1     (know) as the world’s largest sporting gala in scale, the 19th Asian Games, staged in Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang province, attracted worldwide attention. It was     2     (official) launched on June. 15th this year when the flame of the Asian Games was lit, with about 12,417 athletes to compete in 481 medal events.

The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou was     3     spectacular display of Chinese culture and innovation. It was a feast for the senses, with stunning visuals, innovative performances and a moving tribute (颂辞) to the history and culture of Asia. Themed “memories of Jiangnan”, the ceremony not only used the element of water to showcase the region’s     4     (nature) beauty and cultural charm, but also incorporated elements of Liangzhu culture and the Qiantang River tides,     5     reflects China’s long and storied history and cultural heritage. The opening ceremony also     6     (break) new ground in terms of technology, using digital ignition (点火) for the first time to integrate the concept of “digital China”     7     the ceremony. Additionally, it used a large number of drone performances     8     (create) a stunning visual spectacle.

The opening ceremony, a     9     (celebrate) of sports and unity, was a fitting way to kick off the Asian Games, serving as a reminder of the rich cultural heritage of Asia     10     the power of sport to bring people together.

2024-02-17更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省德宏傣族景颇族自治州2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要分享了作者自己为去萨勒克国家公园所做的准备,提醒前往的人要注意的事项。

3 . In about a week I will start one of my most expected adventures ever. Sarek National Park will be a mission. It is not a place for the unprepared. It is a place for adventurous hearts who are looking for solitude (独处), wildness and a connection with nature that is hard to find on our planet these days. High up in the north of Sweden at the border with Norway, it is called the last European Wilderness.

The preparation for this trip started a few months ago. I tried to prepare in the best way possible as this is uncharted territory for me. It will be the first hike really off the beaten path. I will not go into details until I get back and actually know what I am talking about.

There are a few things to keep in mind when you plan to hike in Sarek National Park. First of all, there are no huts or any accommodation. If you are at the heart of Sarek you will be at least a 4-5 days hike away from the next mountain hut. So this means I will have to carry everything I need for 8-10 days. The biggest part of the load will be food. There are no paths or waymarks. I will have to make my own route with GPS and maps.

In addition, the weather can be very challenging. Sarek is the area in Sweden with the heaviest rainfall. It is also known for strong wind and there’re not many places to shelter from it because there are hardly any tees. It is important to bring professional hiking gear (装备). Finding and choosing a good campsite might take some time as well.

1. What kind of destination does the author consider Sarek National Park to be?
A.Popular and convenient.B.Busy and well-connected.
C.Remote and forest-covered.D.Attractive and demanding.
2. What does the underlined word “uncharted” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Not explored.B.Not accepted.C.Not vast.D.Not dangerous.
3. What will the author do in Sarek National Park?
A.Make a map of Sarek.B.Build shelters for tourists.
C.Reach the depths of Sarek.D.Measure the rainfall of Sarek.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing paragraph 4?
A.To explain why there are few trees there.
B.To recommend ways of finding good campsites.
C.To discuss causes of heavy rains and strong wind.
D.To remind possible travelers of the challenging weather.
2024-02-17更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省德宏傣族景颇族自治州2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个乞丐的故事。他在倾盆大雨中守在作者开着车窗的汽车旁,从而使作者的钱包免遭偷盗。他的高尚品质让人动容。

4 . Hardly had I finished my work and left my office building at 9 p. m. on a Saturday when it rained cats and dogs. I noticed a man wandering around my car the moment I _______ the parking lot.

He was alone, _______ with cold, and he was looking around every few seconds. It was then that it _______ me that I had forgotten to roll the car window up and that was _______ where I left my wallet.

I ran and called out to the man, _______ he didn’t take the money and make a run with it. I was too tired to _______ him.

“Are you the _______ of this car?” the man asked, raindrops on the roof of my car making his voice _______.

“Yes, I am. And who the hell are you?” I replied with an unfriendly _______.

The man went on to tell me that he was a ________ nearby and familiar with every face and every car here. “This morning, several young men walked up ________ to take the money in your car. I would not let that happen. I came over and frightened them away, ________ to call the police. The young men ran away immediately. I was waiting for you here so that the car and your money would be ________,” he said.

When the man gave a clear ________ of what had happened earlier, I ate my words out of________ I knew I wronged him.

“Why didn’t you take the money?” I asked him.

“I beg, sir. But I don’t steal!” He replied determinedly and left hurriedly.

1.
A.measuredB.sweptC.enteredD.left
2.
A.livingB.shakingC.dealingD.annoying
3.
A.struckB.puzzledC.impressedD.touched
4.
A.naturallyB.probablyC.certainlyD.exactly
5.
A.imaginingB.suggestingC.expectingD.stressing
6.
A.catch up withB.put up withC.get along withD.make friends with
7.
A.producerB.ownerC.designerD.dealer
8.
A.unusualB.pleasantC.specialD.unclear
9.
A.expressionB.conclusionC.introductionD.suggestion
10.
A.farmerB.gardenerC.beggarD.villager
11.
A.preferringB.offeringC.happeningD.planning
12.
A.decidingB.pretendingC.agreeingD.promising
13.
A.reachableB.goneC.safeD.convenient
14.
A.directionB.opinionC.examinationD.explanation
15.
A.satisfactionB.disappointmentC.awkwardnessD.excitement
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界上最大的生物冷库——Frozen Zoo在保存濒危动物细胞样本方面的重要成果及作用。

5 . When Kurt Benirschke started collecting skin samples from rare and endangered animals in 1972, he didn’t have a plan on what to do with them. As a researcher at the University of California San Diego, he believed that one day the tools would be developed to save those animals. A few years later, he moved his collection to San Diego Zoo, and called it the Frozen Zoo. Today, the Frozen Zoo is the world’s largest animal cryobank (生物冷库), with samples from over 10,500 individual animals from 1,220 species.

Since the Frozen Zoo was founded, Oliver Ryder, a geneticist at San Diego Zoo, says many achievements have been reached in the field of genetics, starting with the cloning of the first animal -- a sheep named Dolly in 1996. Since 2001, four endangered species have been cloned using genetic material from the Frozen Zoo: the Indian Gaur, a humpbacked Asian wild ox; the Banteng, a Southeast-Asian species of cattle; Przewalski’s horse and the Black-footed ferret.

In recent years, the clock has been ticking for many species in danger. According to the WWF Living Planet Report 2020, as a result of loss of habitat due to human activities, one million species -- animals and plants -- are threatened with extinction over the coming decades and centuries. With the current rate of biodiversity loss, some scientists believe collecting samples from species that might not be here tomorrow is a scientific must-do.

One of the main challenges will be persuading conservation agencies that cryobanking is a reasonable strategy and worth funding. “Many of us are doing this without any national or government support beyond donations,” says Lisa Yon, an associate professor of zoo and wildlife medicine at the University of Nottingham. “Cryobanking is increasingly being recognized as an important resource, so it’s a bit puzzling that there isn’t more funding support.”

1. Why did Kurt Benirschke start the Frozen Zoo?
A.To attract more visitors.B.To find new tools for research.
C.To sell samples more conveniently.D.To help save endangered animals.
2. What might be Oliver Ryder’s attitude towards the Frozen Zoo?
A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Unclear.D.Uncaring.
3. What can be learned from paragraph 3?
A.Biodiversity is in great danger.B.WWF is working with the Frozen Zoo.
C.Wildlife population is getting bigger.D.The Frozen Zoo has stored 1,220 species.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.The efforts of Kurt Benirschke.B.The development in cloning.
C.The importance of the Frozen Zoo.D.The problem of genetic technology.
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道,文章主要讲的是故宫博物馆与华为签署了一项合作协议,博物馆开发了一款深入讲解文物信息和文化服务的App,华为将努力加强博物馆的智能建设。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to Xinhua News Agency, the Palace Museum and Huawei     1     (sign) a cooperation agreement on March 15th. The two sides will set an example     2     5G application. The Palace Museum received more than 17 million audiences in 2019,     3     (make) it the most visited museum in the world. In the past 20 years, an office information network covering the whole museum has been built     4     (gradual). The museum has developed an App     5    provides an in-depth explanation of cultural relic information and cultural services. Also, the museum     6     (research) on the application of VR, AR, AI in museums up to now. The signing of the agreement marks a new chapter in the strategic cooperation between the Palace Museum and Huawei Technologies Co. So, Huawei will make efforts     7     (speed) up the intelligent construction of the Palace Museum.

“The 600-year-old Palace Museum has never been so close to science and technology.” Shan Jixiang said proudly, former director of the Palace Museum. Shan shared many ideas about the 5G Palace Museum. With the help of advanced technology,     8     is expected that in the future,     9     (visitor) around the world will be able to experience and visit the Palace Museum, whether it is a field trip or a virtual tour. Also, the use of AI technology provides a     10     (broad) platform and stronger knowledge support for cultural relics among young people.

2023-04-30更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省德宏州2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲的是一位35岁的澳大利亚母亲Jessica通过向客户提供拥抱服务来治愈人们的经历及心得体会。

7 . A 35-year-old Australian mother makes around $ 58,000 a year by hugging strangers. “As human beings, one thing we often ___________ in our daily life is the physical touch. Without it, we can fall into mental health problems. To ___________ this need, I’ve become professional in hugging treatment,” said Jessica.

Jessica says that her hugs can ___________ those who are suffering from loneliness or low self-confidence. A year ago, Jessica was a popular masseuse (女按摩师). She noticed that when she ___________ her customers during treatment, they became relaxed and ___________ her more. “I could see their tension disappear. Then I could get to their heart and do what I could to ___________ them,” Jessica said. “Everyone has a ___________ different story. But the most common ___________ are loneliness, depression and anxiety. They all just have that desire to ___________with someone. I believe my hug helps me and my ____________ connect on a mental level.”

Jessica says most of her customers are male, ____________ she has a surprising number of female customers ____________. Though many people think she must be crazy to do such work, Jessica is confident that she’s made the right ____________. “It’s so much more rewarding (值得做的) than just working as a masseuse,” said Jessica. “In today’s digital age, many people are ____________ than ever before. For people whose lives ____________ physical interaction, hugging therapy (疗法) can have an obvious effect on their mental health.”

1.
A.observeB.ignoreC.misunderstandD.miss
2.
A.satisfyB.changeC.realizeD.concern
3.
A.rescueB.helpC.persuadeD.train
4.
A.accompaniedB.greetedC.treatedD.hugged
5.
A.made fun ofB.looked out forC.opened up toD.spoke well of
6.
A.knowB.affectC.controlD.cure
7.
A.slightlyB.strangelyC.totallyD.partly
8.
A.signsB.causesC.weaknessesD.impressions
9.
A.connectB.agreeC.debateD.compete
10.
A.guestsB.visitorsC.customersD.friends
11.
A.howeverB.soC.orD.but
12.
A.in returnB.as wellC.in totalD.after all
13.
A.suggestionB.permissionC.choiceD.promise
14.
A.happierB.lonelierC.smarterD.kinder
15.
A.doubtB.acceptC.damageD.lack
2023-04-30更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省德宏州2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了五种拥有一段健康且可能长期的感情的方法。

8 . Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on how to have a healthy and possibly long-term relationship.

Be an honest person with them.     1    . Don’t be afraid to say things that aren’t very flattering (讨人喜欢的) about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there’s no trust,there’s nothing there. So please be honest and they’ll learn to open up to you.

Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isn’t just simply treating them nicely. There’s a lot more to it. You have to learn to get used to their liking. Basically, learn to study your partners’ moods, wants and needs.     2    

Make sure you are encouraging your partner.     3    . Make them feel you are someone they can really depend on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to depend on you when needed.       

Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them.     4    . Laugh a lot with them, and joke with them. Laughter may seem silly, but it’s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.

    5    . This usually goes along with trust, so always communicate how you feel even if it’s something that upsets you instead of screaming, talk to them. If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner. It’s important to communicate this to them, not to keep it bottled up(闷在肚子里).

A.Do not hide things from them, and do not lie.
B.Show them your personality.
C.Laughter is the key to happiness.
D.Always be willing to help and encourage them.
E.Make sure the communication is good.
F.Don’t start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.
G.Don’t just think about yourself, but think about what your partners need out of it as well.
2023-04-30更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省德宏州2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。作者认为在一个人人拥有智能手机和平板电脑的数字时代,仍然有必要去练汉字的基本书写,建议学习书写1000个常见字。

9 . Handwritten Chinese characters (文字) can be beautiful. I still remember looking at Chinese and not understanding anything it said and yet feeling a strong attraction. In fact, some students start learning Chinese because of the characters. After having studied Chinese for a while, I realized that handwriting in Chinese takes a very long time to learn.

Living as we do in a digital era (数字时代) with smartphones and computers, most students sooner or later ask themselves this question: Is it really necessary to learn how to write by hand in Chinese? When using smartphones or computers, we can use phonetic input (语音输入) systems, which choose the characters we want for us as long as we can remember how they are pronounced. Since we enter different characters, we seldom need to be able to recognize the difference between characters in detail; the computer makes the right choices for us. Do we really need to write Chinese by hand at all?

I think most people agree that you should learn to write at least some characters at some point as a student of Chinese, although not necessarily straight away and not necessarily all the characters that you can say. But unless you don’t care about written language at all, you should learn the basics of handwriting. Without it, it will be very hard to understand characters. You don’t need to be a calligraphy master (书法大师), but you do need basic handwriting skills to do this. Simply looking at things is, as usual, a bad way of learning.

I think learning the most common 500 characters or so is a good idea for all students. If you actually want to write by hand, increase that to 1, 000. Then learn to handwrite characters outside of the 1, 000 most common on a need-to-know basis.

1. What does the author think of Chinese characters?
A.They are less communicative than English words.
B.They attract some foreigners to learn Chinese.
C.They show the greatness of Chinese culture.
D.They are not really that difficult.
2. What can we infer about characters in Paragraph 2?
A.Characters are very difficult for foreigners to learn.
B.People believe learning to write characters is important.
C.People doubt the necessity of learning to write characters.
D.Characters may disappear with the development of society.
3. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Understanding characters.
B.Being a calligraphy master.
C.Keeping a good learning habit.
D.Learning basic handwriting skills.
4. What’s the author’s attitude to learning to write characters in the digital age?
A.Uncaring.B.Worried.
C.Supportive.D.Surprised.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was my twelfth birthday, and what I really wanted was a new bicycle. But I knew my family couldn’t afford one.

A new bike was just a dream, so I wanted a nightstand (床头柜). I figured that at least I would have a safe place to keep my private things. So I asked my parents for a nightstand with lockable drawers (抽屉).

We went to the secondhand furniture store and found an old, dark brown nightstand. It didn’t look too cool, but at least it had drawers that I could keep locked. I decided that I would paint it to make it look better.

After we took it home, I was getting ready to paint it. When I pulled the drawers out, I felt something stuck (卡住) at the back of the bottom drawer. I reached in all the way to the back and was surprised to find a bag.

When opening the bag, I realized that there were some papers in it which were some kind of official-looking documents (文件). And beneath were a bunch of dollar bills! Talk about finding a treasure! And on my birthday!

I went ahead and read the papers, which turned out to be a will (遗嘱). Some old lady was leaving her savings to her son and grandchildren. The old lady must have died and nobody knew the money. Her family donated the nightstand to the secondhand furniture store and it was now in my hands.

I counted the money, over 1,000 dollars in total. I was going crazy. With this money I could buy the coolest bicycle. I could even buy bicycles for my younger brothers. Maybe I could also get my parents a car.

What a dilemma! I could keep it and get all kinds of things for myself and my family. Or I could give it all back. “Somebody helps me with this!” I begged. But I really didn’t need anyone else to give me the answer. I already knew right from wrong. I decided not to fail this test. It was a test of honor - my honor.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I called my family into my bedroom and showed them what I had found.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Several days later, the old lady’s son and his wife came to my house.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
共计 平均难度:一般