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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个农民和面包师之间关于诚信交易的故事,以此来阐述诚实的重要性以及不诚实行为的不良后果。

1 . Once there lived a farmer in a small town. He made a living by ______ butter. Every day, his neighbour, a baker (糕点师), would buy a pound (磅) of butter. One day, the baker decided to weigh the butter to see ______ he was getting a pound. After the baker weighed it, he found that he wasn’t. ______ the baker took the farmer to the judge. The judge asked the ______ if he had any way to weigh the butter. The farmer ______, “I am so poor that I do not have enough money to buy ______ to weigh it, but I do have a kind of scale (天平) .” The judge asked, “Then ______ do you weigh the butter?” The farmer answered, “______ the baker started buying butter from me. I had bought a pound of ______ from him. So now every time I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it ______ the scale and give him the butter of the______ weight.”

Dishonesty can become a bad habit. Some people who are not ______ can lie without a red face. Those ______ lie so much do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? As a matter of fact, they will hurt themselves by ______ own dishonest behaviour.

We ______ what we give to others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question, “Am I honest?”

1.
A.lendingB.collectingC.sellingD.sending
2.
A.thatB.ifC.unlessD.though
3.
A.ThenB.InsteadC.NowD.Once
4.
A.cookB.farmerC.gardenerD.baker
5.
A.whisperedB.orderedC.repliedD.wondered
6.
A.allB.anythingC.noneD.either
7.
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how
8.
A.WhileB.UntilC.AsD.Before
9.
A.breadB.meatC.butterD.fruit
10.
A.nearB.onC.underD.behind
11.
A.specialB.extraC.similarD.same
12.
A.honestB.kindC.carefulD.brave
13.
A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom
14.
A.ourB.hisC.yourD.their
15.
A.go intoB.take outC.get backD.look for
7日内更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:英语黑龙江省伊春市铁力市马永顺中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲解父母应该怎样做来帮助有自闭症的孩子更好克服困难。

2 . There are many things parents can do to help children with autism (自闭症) overcome their challenges. Learning all you can about autism and getting _________ in treatment will go a long way toward helping your child.

Stay consistent (一致的). Children with autism have a hard time _________ what they have learned if there is a change of setting. For example, your child may use sign language at school to communicate, but never think to do so at home. Creating _________ in your child’s enviropment is the best way to promote learning. Find out what your child’s therapists are doing and continue their techniques at home. Explore the _________ of having treatment take place in more than one place in order to encourage your child to _________ what he or she has learned from one environment to another. It’s also important to be consistent in the way you _________ with your child and deal with challenging behaviors.

_________ a schedule. Children with autism tend to do best when they have a highly-organized schedule. Again, this goes back to the consistency they both need and desire. Set up a schedule for your child, with _________ times for meals, therapy, school and bedtime. Try to keep interruption to this routine to a(n) _________. If there is an unavoidable schedule change, prepare your child for it __________.

__________ good behavior. Positive encouragement can go a long way, so make an effort to “catch them doing something good.” Praise them when they act sensibly or learn a new skill, being very __________ about what behavior they are being praised for.

Pay attention to your child’s sensitivities. Many children with autism are “hypersensitive” to light, sound, touch and smell. Other children with autism are “under-sensitive” to sensory stimuli. __________ what sights, sounds, smell and movements cause your kid’s troublesome behavior and what brings about a(n) __________ response. If you understand what affects your child, you’ll be better at solving problems, preventing situations that cause difficulties, and creating __________ experiences.

1.
A.encouragedB.balancedC.absorbedD.involved
2.
A.applyingB.devotingC.sponsoringD.stimulating
3.
A.fondnessB.insightC.steadinessD.flexibility
4.
A.possibilityB.fictionC.declarationD.confirmation
5.
A.transformB.transferC.transportD.translate
6.
A.struggleB.interactC.argueD.associate
7.
A.Come up withB.Reach out toC.Benefit fromD.Stick to
8.
A.regularB.flexibleC.frequentD.accurate
9.
A.procedureB.missionC.minimumD.certificate
10.
A.by accidentB.on purposeC.at one pointD.in advance
11.
A.DeclareB.ExtendC.RewardD.Confirm
12.
A.forgivingB.specificC.particularD.passionate
13.
A.Figure outB.Get a load ofC.Look acrossD.Keep records of
14.
A.passiveB.negativeC.positiveD.objective
15.
A.accidentalB.brilliantC.magnificentD.temporary
2024-06-11更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省大庆市实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月阶段性质量检测英语试卷
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过回忆祖父给家里的大钟上发条的事情来追忆过世的祖父,表达对他的怀念之情。

3 . In the dining room of my grandfather’s house stood a large clock. When I was a child, the old clock interested me very much. I was surprised at how the clock would chime (敲响) three times, six times or more, with a wonderful _______sound. I often _______ it instead of the _______ when I had meals. And always the clock stood like an old family _______, watching the family. I found the clock comforting and _________. Year after year, the clock became a part of my _______.

It was even more wonderful to me when my grandfather carefully wound that clock with a special key each day. The key was magic to me. It kept the clock running. It kept the clock chiming. How did it do that? I watched as my grandfather took the key from his pocket and opened the door in the old clock and used the key to wind it. He never let that clock wind down and stop. When I got a little older, he _______me how to open the door, and let me wind the clock myself. I remember the first time I did, I felt so _______.

After my grandfather passed away, every time I saw the clock, I couldn’t help _______. Never could I see ________again. The hands on the clock were ________. It stopped. I took the key with my shaking hand and opened the door. All of a sudden, I was a child again, ________my grandfather. He was there,________me. I stood there, lost in the memories. Then ________ and carefully, I wound the clock. Tick-tock, tick-tock… The dining room and the ________ seemed to be filled with life. In the image of the clock, my grandfather also lived again.

1.
A.weakB.noisyC.clearD.sharp
2.
A.paid attention toB.crashed intoC.fought forD.kept up with
3.
A.picturesB.bowlsC.foodsD.spoons
4.
A.businessB.treeC.doctorD.friend
5.
A.dustyB.scaryC.messyD.familiar
6.
A.personalityB.memoryC.beliefD.evidence
7.
A.taughtB.orderedC.warnedD.forbade
8.
A.shyB.excitedC.confusedD.upset
9.
A.cryingB.readingC.jokingD.wandering
10.
A.itB.themC.herD.him
11.
A.passiveB.frozenC.calmD.alive
12.
A.watchingB.shakingC.avoidingD.blaming
13.
A.arguing withB.working throughC.falling behindD.smiling at
14.
A.desperatelyB.slowlyC.unwillinglyD.nervously
15.
A.libraryB.classroomC.houseD.office
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了六岁盲童Avett Ray自学成才,成为钢琴天才,并希望通过音乐影响他人,传递正能量和接纳残疾人信息的故事。

4 . Avett Ray is a little boy with a disability. It may seem ______ for other kids. However, that’s not the case for Avett Ray. Actually , this six-year-old boy shows that he has a ______ far beyond kids of his age.

The young piano genius (天才) was born ______ . But he hasn’t been held back by the difficulty. Though he can’t see, he taught himself to play the piano by ear. He ______ this when he was less than two years old, which shocked his parents. Now he has a piano teacher to help him improve his ______ . His excellent performance _______people, so they invited him to perform. He _______. After all, he wants to influence others using his example , so he welcomes every _______.

Avett Ray is very ______ about spreading his music. In fact, he asked his mom to send his videos to Adele, a ______, so that he could ask her for some advice. It is her songs that ______ him, making him decide to do something good. He hopes to use his gift to make others accept and ______ people like him. Avett Ray’s mom even ______ a book called Cotton Candy Clouds to teach people how to show support for them. “Avett Ray is a character in the book, although he appears in a small part of the book,” his mom said. “ ______ , he couldn’t see clouds, so I wrote this book to let him see them. The book says everybody is made ______ and that we’re all born with our own gifts and can do something.”

1.
A.strangeB.easyC.unluckyD.unfair
2.
A.giftB.dreamC.choiceD.task
3.
A.perfectB.blindC.strongD.smart
4.
A.controlledB.sharedC.usedD.began
5.
A.goalB.skillsC.timeD.scores
6.
A.changedB.educatedC.amazedD.helped
7.
A.agreedB.admittedC.doubtedD.tried
8.
A.momentB.suggestionC.bandD.chance
9.
A.activeB.carefulC.nervousD.certain
10.
A.directorB.managerC.singerD.fan
11.
A.calmedB.servedC.persuadedD.encouraged
12.
A.understandB.comfortC.protectD.believe
13.
A.borrowedB.foundC.wroteD.bought
14.
A.SimplyB.ClearlyC.GraduallyD.Usually
15.
A.specialB.braveC.ordinaryD.equal
2024-05-28更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省密山市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者儿时便梦想着成为一名科学家。研究生毕业后,他决定考取博士学位,考试失败后他没有放弃,而是选择申请中国的博士项目,经过不懈努力,终于取得了成功。

5 . Earlier this summer, my Ph.D. graduation finally came. There I _________ a poster board saying “Develop your potential”, and a _________ on it arrested my attention: “Keep trying until you get it right.” It made me stop to _________ my experiences.

I grew up with the dream of becoming a scientist. When I finished my master’s degree, I wanted to try something more _________: a doctoral degree. My dream met with a(n) _________ when I failed the entrance exam. Nearly all my friends and professors advised me to put it aside and accept the _________ I had been offered. But I was _________ the routine work would hold back my _________ for exploring. So I decided to apply abroad for doctoral programs.

I worked as a research assistant to earn a _________ while studying for the programs. I never __________ despite the difficulties and was accepted into a doctoral program in China eventually. There, I met even more __________: language problems, cultural differences etc. Yet I held the same __________ as the note writer: Keep trying. Over time, everything was __________ gradually.

I realized that by trying again and again, I have __________ my potential. By focusing more on what I achieved and less on what I __________, I learned to enjoy the process of trying and the unexpected opportunities it brought.

1.
A.placedB.examinedC.sightedD.monitored
2.
A.chartB.messageC.signD.note
3.
A.think upB.speak ofC.reflect onD.get across
4.
A.adventurousB.uniqueC.advantageousD.ambitious
5.
A.blowB.objectionC.conflictD.emergency
6.
A.certificateB.positionC.rewardD.reality
7.
A.scaredB.excitedC.upsetD.confused
8.
A.admirationB.fireC.demandD.courage
9.
A.fortuneB.reputationC.promotionD.living
10.
A.forgotB.resignedC.quittedD.relaxed
11.
A.challengesB.testsC.alternativesD.programs
12.
A.qualityB.promiseC.attitudeD.goal
13.
A.for sureB.beyond descriptionC.by choiceD.on track
14.
A.unlockedB.achievedC.shownD.understood
15.
A.appreciatedB.missedC.deservedD.transformed
2024-05-27更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是学生Belscher在教室里捡到一美元钱,他没有放到自己的口袋里而是交给老师,老师把它贴到白板上让人认领,以及由此引起的一系列事情。这个故事告诉我们高中生拥有的权力比他们意识到的要多得多。

6 . High school students have a lot more power than they may realize.

Belscher saw a dollar on the floor when having his English class. When the school day_______,Belscher walked back to the classroom. He could easily have_______it, for the wrinkled (皱巴巴的) bill was still there._________, he brought the old bill to his English teacher — Mattison.

Mattison was a little_______he'd turned in the dollar, knowing a lot of people would have just kept it. She_______that Belscher taped (贴) it to the whiteboard, where she always put lost things.

A day or two later, the school close down for the Easter_______. Neither the teacher nor her students thought twice about the dollar. After school, a boy named Tom noticed the dollar on the whiteboard. "There was a_______to it," Tom said. He asked Mattison why it was there. She replied, “I don't know." Then Tom_______a second dollar.

The_______of the two dollar bills side by side triggered (触发) something in Mattison's students.They started asking about the purpose of the money, to which Mattison always gave the________answer: She didn't know.

However, the students, among themselves, decided and understood Mattison had some good________final plan and goal. So, they wanted to be part of whatever this was. They dug into their savings (动用储蓄) and the amount continued to grow. As for the________dollar, the person who lost it never came looking for it.

That left Mattison to make the best decision. She thought of her brother-in-law, Jack Hains, who had died of ALS, a ________and deadly disease. His sister died of the same condition. Mattison asked the teens whether they________if they donated (捐赠) the money. Their answer was that they definitely didn't. Then, they________peeled (剥开)the cash off the board and made the donation to the ALS Institute established to find a cure for the disease.

1.
A.startedB.endedC.arrivedD.passed
2.
A.discoveredB.ignoredC.keptD.accepted
3.
A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Meanwhile
4.
A.excitedB.surprisedC.frightenedD.interested
5.
A.realizedB.commandedC.recognizedD.suggested
6.
A.breakB.dinnerC.meetingD.activity
7.
A.signalB.responseC.keyD.mystery
8.
A.earnedB.tapedC.missedD.recovered
9.
A.sightB.discussionC.ideaD.story
10.
A.sameB.briefC.secureD.different
11.
A.unknownB.unchangedC.unspokenD.unexplored
12.
A.previousB.importantC.valuableD.new
13.
A.bornB.rareC.commonD.mild
14.
A.wonderedB.mindedC.agreedD.regretted
15.
A.sadlyB.calmlyC.carefullyD.skillfully
2024-05-27更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Jack一家在海边度假,Jack提前返回,使邻居以为家里进了小偷报警的事情。

7 . Jack was a student at Cambridge, but his hometown was in Albans. It was _______ and the family had gone to the seaside. Jack _______ money and came home a week _______ than he had expected to. His train didn't get into Albans until _______. The last bus had gone, so he had to _______ home. As he was feeling _________, he took off his shirt to have a _______.

Suddenly the _______ burst open, the police rushed in. They _______ him sit down and began asking him questions.

“I live here,” said Jack, but nobody trusted him. They just ________ questions. Then they ________one tall, very young policeman to guard him. The rest of them went to ________ the house. Soon the others came   ________with an older man, a police officer. He asked ________questions, but he listened to Jack’s answers. “We’ll soon ________this,” he said.

He went out and came back with a small man. It was Jack’s next-door neighbor. He looked at Jack ________ through his thick glasses.

“Oh, yes, Sir, ________ Mr. Hope.” Then he disappeared very quickly. The policemen all looked ________. They were sure they had caught a thief. “Did he ring you up?” asked Jack. The police officer ________.“He ________ a light and understood your family had all gone away to the seaside.”

1.
A.AutumnB.WinterC.AugustD.April
2.
A.lostB.made someC.used upD.borrowed some
3.
A.earlierB.laterC.quickerD.more slowly
4.
A.noonB.midnightC.the next afternoonD.dinner time
5.
A.driveB.runC.walkD.return
6.
A.angryB.illC.hungryD.hot
7.
A.walkB.restC.washD.look
8.
A.windowB.back doorC.wallD.roof
9.
A.askedB.keptC.orderedD.made
10.
A.went on askingB.went on to askC.started to askD.started asking
11.
A.sawB.leftC.sentD.wanted
12.
A.keepB.watchC.seeD.search
13.
A.forwardB.overC.backD.on
14.
A.a lotB.noC.the sameD.strange
15.
A.findB.settleC.judgeD.know
16.
A.angrilyB.excitedlyC.shylyD.carefully
17.
A.it isB.I amC.he isD.you are
18.
A.surprisedB.disappointedC.relaxedD.interested
19.
A.laughedB.noddedC.shoutedD.murmured
20.
A.turned onB.sawC.shutD.made
2024-05-22更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省鸡西市第四中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,通过讲述作者在新英格兰汽车旅馆的亲身经历,强调了真诚和尊重顾客、关注细节在提供优质客户服务中的重要性,以及这些做法如何促进口碑推荐和非主动宣传,建立长期客户忠诚度。

8 . A few years ago, I was conducting a series of customer service conferences in New England. And once again, my client had ___________ a motel (汽车旅馆) for me to stay at in Glen Innes. Everything about the service I received at this motel was beyond what I could ever have ___________. I was ___________ on arrival, welcomed with a handshake and a friendly smile, and ___________ to my room. At 6 am the next morning, I ___________ a country-style breakfast. As I ___________, the owner of the motel thanked me for staying with him and gave me a fresh red apple to eat as I drove on my way.

The Central Motel in Glen Innes is owned and ___________ by David and Rosemarie Bryant and is one of the ten motels in the township. Since that first visit, I have stayed at the Central Motel on several other ___________. However, the most significant fact is that in the course of that time I have ___________ over 1,000 conferences for over 70,000 people. At nearly all of these conferences, I have told my story about how the great service at the Central Motel and the little extra touch of the fresh red apple on my departure ____________ me to stay again.

I have no special rights in the Central Motel, other than being a ____________ customer who likes to tell the story of how well I have been ____________. My story also supports the idea that word of mouth endorsement (认可) and unsolicited publicity (主动宣传) will follow in abundance if you just treat your customers with sincerity and ____________.

If one thing can be learnt from my experience, it is that attention to ____________ really matters when it is coupled with genuine and sincere customer service. It also shows that most often it is the little things that ____________ in business if you want to create and build long-term loyalty.

1.
A.boughtB.visitedC.joinedD.booked
2.
A.touchedB.knownC.expectedD.doubted
3.
A.sponsoredB.greetedC.invitedD.hugged
4.
A.connectedB.calledC.shownD.forced
5.
A.enjoyedB.offeredC.discoveredD.seized
6.
A.came outB.spoke outC.checked outD.held out
7.
A.passedB.attendedC.stoodD.run
8.
A.processesB.coursesC.traditionsD.occasions
9.
A.draftedB.conductedC.collectedD.celebrated
10.
A.encouragedB.acceptedC.insistedD.left
11.
A.excitedB.politeC.delightedD.capable
12.
A.allowedB.helpedC.treatedD.inspired
13.
A.amusementB.freedomC.curiosityD.respect
14.
A.solutionB.detailC.demandD.change
15.
A.fillB.lastC.keepD.count
2024-05-16更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试卷
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候很排斥妈妈做的中式补汤,但是妈妈坚持鼓励作者喝汤,并在作者喝了汤之后自己吃掉汤渣。小时候深信不疑“妈妈喜欢吃”,长大之后,作者才体会到这是“妈妈爱自己”的体现。

9 . When I was little, my mom put her love into making traditional Chinese soups for me. I’m talking Ching bo leung (清凉补), with a lot of herbal(中草药的) ingredients that give the soup a _______ taste.

As a kid, I never _______ drinking them because the taste made me sick. But my mom would try her best to _______ me to drink her soup.

First, she would state all the health benefits that the soup has.

“How can this strange water improve my _______?” I’d roll my eyes.

Then, she’d tell me it tasted _______ this time because she added chicken to make it taste more restaurant-style.

Lastly, she’d bribe (贿赂) me with a piece of candy.

And somehow that would _______. I’d take a deep breath and drink it without stopping. After I finished, my mom would _______ eating the Chinese soup ingredients (Tang Zha in Chinese).

I _______ why she did this. I could just _______ the soup but how could she eat the soup ingredients?

She’d always say, “I ________ eating them.”

When I was young, I ________ believed her.

But as I got older, I ________ she was only saying this because she wanted the best for her daughter.

Recently, I recalled (回忆起) this ________ while feeding my daughter a mango (芒果). I cut the mango into two halves and then ________ the seed (果核).

My daughter was ________ and asked me why I ate the seed.

I told her, “Because I love eating them.”

1.
A.goodB.realC.strangeD.natural
2.
A.enjoyedB.mindedC.regrettedD.stopped
3.
A.teachB.promiseC.allowD.encourage
4.
A.skillB.gradeC.healthD.situation
5.
A.commonB.differentC.cheapD.cold
6.
A.disappearB.workC.happenD.increase
7.
A.adviseB.forgetC.beginD.avoid
8.
A.wonderedB.understoodC.realizedD.explained
9.
A.buyB.prepareC.standD.find
10.
A.keepB.loveC.imagineD.consider
11.
A.honestlyB.hardlyC.secretlyD.eagerly
12.
A.doubtedB.hopedC.agreedD.knew
13.
A.dreamB.planC.memoryD.show
14.
A.threwB.cutC.plantedD.ate
15.
A.angryB.surprisedC.excitedD.ready
2024-05-15更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省佳木斯市三校联考2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中考试英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过叙述一个家庭中的对话和事件,展现了家庭成员之间的情感交流和智慧碰撞。特别是通过女儿的智慧之语,展示了孩子对成人世界的理解和教导,同时也体现了作者对家庭生活和亲子关系的深刻观察和理解。

10 . “If that little girl is causing that much trouble within your group of friends, I would simply stop her,” I said as Abby was about to set off to school. Abby listened carefully, as I continued. “If she causes any more _________ to you, I will go to your teacher to _________ her to never let her sit next to you.”

By this time, Allyson, my then eight-year-old daughter, had joined us, listening to every word too. Neither of my daughters cut in as I finished my _________. Then, as I was telling each of them what I thought _________, Allyson’s real words of wisdom (智慧) came about. “Mom,” she said. “I was just thinking maybe Abby is supposed to be that girl’s _________. Maybe Abby is supposed to let that girl see forgiving (原谅) and goodness through her.”

Hmmm, I had become a _________. And at that moment, I _________ that wearing the “Mother Hat” didn’t mean I was always right. In fact, I wanted to pull that hat over my face and _________ so that they couldn’t see my awkward (尴尬的) look.

“Yes, that’s a good point,” I said, forcing a _________ at my girls. “Abby, __________ this situation the way you think is right.” “OK,” she said before walking out of the door and off to __________. “Bye, Mom!” Allyson called, __________ her big sister out the door. I was left __________. In those following quiet moments I was lost in thought and felt __________ that my two daughters were little in height but big in heart. Sometimes our children have great lessons to teach us — if we’ll only __________.

1.
A.uncertaintyB.troubleC.dangerD.harm
2.
A.warnB.orderC.askD.encourage
3.
A.speechB.jobC.classD.discussion
4.
A.honestB.rightC.braveD.impressive
5.
A.friendB.sisterC.adviserD.teacher
6.
A.partnerB.designerC.teenagerD.student
7.
A.imaginedB.rememberedC.realizedD.heard
8.
A.sitB.hideC.stopD.talk
9.
A.smileB.saleC.conversationD.question
10.
A.take inB.depend onC.learn aboutD.deal with
11.
A.schoolB.homeC.workD.practice
12.
A.watchingB.followingC.callingD.pushing
13.
A.asleepB.aloneC.afraidD.awake
14.
A.curiousB.confusedC.nervousD.proud
15.
A.signB.needC.listenD.help
2024-05-14更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省鸡西市密山市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题
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