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阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了“体验式欣赏”——一种鼓励你直接与周围的世界接触的学习方法。

1 . As a high school student, you’re likely used to learning through reading textbooks.     1     This lies at the heart of “experiential appreciation,” a philosophy that encourages you to engage directly with the world around you. It’s about learning from real-life experiences, and discovering a more profound and engaging way to learn.

To practice experiential appreciation, you can start by getting involved in hands-on activities related to your subjects. They will provide a firsthand understanding of the concepts you’re studying, making learning active and meaningful. So, try joining a sports team, picking up a paintbrush, or taking part in a local charity event.     2    

As you dive deeper, immerse (沉浸) yourself fully in the surroundings and activities. When you’re in nature, don’t just look around.     3     Touching the leaves, feeling the wind and listening to the birds can enrich your learning and make each moment more memorable.

    4     After trying something new, ask yourself what you learned and how it made you feel. Write in a journal or discuss it with friends. This self-discovery turns experiences into life lessons and offers a deeper understanding of the world.

Experiential appreciation transforms learning from a task to be completed into a journey to be treasured.     5     So, explore the world around you, let every experience shape you, and discover the endless possibilities that await. This is the core of true learning, where every moment is a step towards a richer, more enlightened life.

A.It extends learning beyond textbooks.
B.These activities bring learning to life.
C.Mind the impact of your actions on the environment.
D.Instead, activate your senses for a stronger tie with it.
E.Take your experiences further by reflecting on them.
F.Textbooks offer a systematic introduction to essential concepts and principles.
G.Now consider expanding your learning from just reading to actively participating.
阅读理解-七选五(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要解释了分享和快乐之间的关系。

2 . Sharing is regarded as both a social morality and a personal virtue. It is a wonderful thing that increases pleasure and reduces sorrow. Then why do we tend to be happier when sharing with others?     1    

Sharing is Fundamental to Human Relationships

We have shared with others since the beginning of civilization and interaction. It is one of the primary ways we learn to communicate.    2     People from these cultures open up their homes to traveling visitors and those curious about learning their cultural practices. However, sharing doesn’t always need to be this grand gesture. Simple acts like exchanging compliments can also brighten up a person’s day and make them feel more positive.

Sharing Releases Oxytocin(催产素), the Wellness Hormone (激素)

    3     Oxytocin helps build trust, relieve stress and anxiety, improve immune (免疫的) function and benefit your overall wellbeing as a result. When people are in possession of generous levels of Oxytocin in their bodies, they are more empathetic (有同感的) towards others and feel more generous than they would in normal circumstances. You can gain Oxytocin even by making online donations. You need not have to physically share in person to experience the benefits of the hormone.

    4    

When you share your belongings with others, you are expressing trust in their ability to keep your possession safe and out of harm’s way. If your trust pays off in them, you experience a sense of happiness. We tend to be more emotionally satisfied and happy when we are able to build trust in our relationships. Trust and happiness are closely related experience.

Sharing Helps Build You a Social Network

Humans are social animals.    5     If we happen to have encouraging and supportive friends and family to rely on, we are less prone (倾向于) to anxiety and depression. However, if we tend to lack a reliable social support system in our lives, our happiness can suffer. Sharing helps build new relationships. Social interactions advance your health, wealth and general wellbeing.

A.Trust Brings You Happiness.
B.Sharing Helps Build Trust.
C.Some cultures more than others, encourage sharing.
D.Let’s discuss how sharing and happiness are related.
E.When a person shares or feels grateful, their brains release Oxytocin.
F.Our happiness depends to a large extent on the presence of social support.
G.The receiver is thankful for the gift and the giver feels gratitude for being able to have that exchange.
2024-06-10更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市三校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了随着人工智能和机器人技术以惊人的速度发展,一些人担心艺术和创意人才有被取代的风险。然而,韩国工业技术研究所(Korean Institute of Industrial Technology)的一项新研究恰恰说明了为什么这不能也不应该发生。

3 . With artificial intelligence (AI) and robotic technology improving at impressive rates, there are some who worry that there’s a risk of artistic and creative people being replaced. A new study by the Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, however, is showing exactly why that can’t and shouldn’t happen. It all started when the South Korean company posed this question: Can robots replace conductors?

Over a year ago, work to develop automaton (自动化) began. At first, it was designed like a machine, and didn’t live up to expectations. Then the company sought ways to improve it. In the end, it was given two arms with joints to copy wrists and elbows, allowing it to move a stick similarly to how a human conductor would move it. It was named the EverR 6 robot, and stands at 1.8 meters. It was finally time to figure out how it could follow through on its musical role.

“We got involved in this project to see how far robots can go in more creative fields like the arts, and what the challenges are,” Dong-wook Lee, a senior researcher at the Korean Institute of Industrial Technology said.

In order to pull this off, Dong-wook Lee cooperated with the Busan Philharmonic Orchestra. The 12-minute piece they planned to perform — “Feel” by Il-hoon Son, was created specifically for this event. It was created with the strengths of both EverR 6 and the human conductor, Soo-yeol Choi, in mind.

To pull off this impressive performance, the robot was preprogrammed to conduct through 30 cycles of beat patterns. Meanwhile, it was up to the human conductor to lead the orchestra in creating an improvisational (即兴的) score, adding depth to the otherwise planned piece. Together, they pulled off a masterful performance that the audience seemed more than happy to have had the opportunity to witness it firsthand!

With the concert having gone so well, this is only the start of EverR 6. Still, no matter the improvements they’re able to make to this robot, the human conductor isn’t concerned about being replaced. “Let’s leave the accuracy to the robots,” Soo-yeol Choi said, “but the musical and artistic aspects to a human conductor.”

1. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The function of the EverR 6 robot.
B.The development of the EverR 6 robot.
C.The EverR 6 robot’s role as a conductor.
D.The difficulty in designing the EverR 6 robot.
2. What can be learned about “Feel”?
A.It is a piece familiar to the audience.
B.It is a piece showing the human-robot cooperation.
C.It is the only piece that EverR 6 will perform.
D.It is a piece requiring great ability to conduct.
3. What is Soo-yeol Choi’s attitude towards EverR 6?
A.Unclear.B.Indifferent.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.
2024-06-10更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市三校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。说明了虽然如今数字科技快捷方便,但不要放弃你的笔,用手书写在很多方面对人们都有好处。

4 . When did you last write a letter? Properly write one — by hand? In a digital world, where sending a text or email is far more convenient than using snail mail, is the writing on the wall for traditional pen and paper? Well, some people claim that writing still has many benefits, so maybe it’s not time to ditch your ballpoint or fountain pen yet.

These days, when people request things in writing, a typed, electronic document will be accepted. Doing this on a computer means it could be saved, edited, copied and sent via email. But crafting a handwritten document is unique: it requires planning and thought, and, as well as practising your handwriting, it helps you to remember spelling and punctuation.

Some experts believe your brain benefits from using old-fashioned pen and paper. This is particularly relevant for students, where typing notes into a laptop is thought to lack the “tactile feedback (触觉反馈)” to the brain that contact between pen and paper does. BBC Worklife website quotes Hetty Roessingh from the University of Calgary, who says that taking notes by hand involves cognitive (认知的) engagement in summarising, paraphrasing, organising, concept and vocabulary mapping. Others agree that handwriting may boost fine motor skills in your hands and fingers.

There are everyday benefits of using pen and paper too. Scribbling (匆忙书写) notes, shopping lists or messages on the back of an envelope can still be useful, quick and portable. But putting pen to paper in a letter to a friend or loved one can probably have the most impact. Pen pal writer Katherine Moller told the BBC, “In a world where it is so easy to hop online to email or to send a fast text, it is so personal and so precious to know someone chose to turn off the virtual world to spend some time with you.”

So, while digital skills remain important, don’t write off your pens and pencil s yet— especially if your smartphone, tablet or laptop runs out of power.

1. Which word can replace the underlined word “ditch” in the first paragraph?
A.Abandon.B.Preserve.C.Conduct.D.Grasp.
2. Which of the following belongs to the features of writing by hand?
A.It can be edited and delivered online.B.It develops people’s cognitive abilities.
C.It lacks the “tactile feedback” to the brain.D.It develops motor skills throughout your body.
3. What did Katherine Moller suggest in Paragraph 4?
A.People are supposed to turn off the virtual world.
B.Scribbling notes, shopping lists, or messages saves time.
C.It is quite convenient to communicate with others online.
D.Writing by hand is an important way to care about others.
4. What might be the best title for the text?
A.There are Disadvantages of Typing
B.You can Reduce Your Time Spent on Computer
C.There are Many Ways to Improve Your Handwriting
D.Don’t Give up Your Handwriting even in Digital World
2024-06-09更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市三校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Ryan Boyland从医学院毕业,成为家族中第一个医生的故事,以及他的家人为了庆祝这一成就而租下广告牌的经过。

5 . When Ryan Boyland graduated from medical school this spring, his parents, Michelle and Roosevelt Boyland, wanted to do something special to mark their son’s achievement as the first person in their family to become a doctor.

Michelle Boyland came up with the brilliant idea of renting out a billboard after seeing a story on TV.

“Everybody knew about it except Ryan. And I told him that I needed to talk to him and we’re going to meet at his older brother’s apartment in the parking lot,” Michelle Boyland explained, adding that the parking lot was near where the billboard was located. “Ryan had tons of questions as usual. ‘Why are we meeting? How come we can’t talk about it right now over the phone?’ I said, ‘This is very important. I need to see your face.’”

When his mother, brother and sister took him to see the billboard in person, Ryan Boyland had no idea what was going to happen until he finally looked up and saw his photo towering above the roadway.

“The first thing I thought was, how long it had been there and how many people had already seen me before I had seen me? A moment of mild panic kind of entered me,” he recalled. “In the past, I have been a little bit hesitant about receiving such attention and seeing my head 20 feet off the ground was a bit of a shock.”

The billboard, which reads, “Congratulations Doctor Ryan Boyland Class of 2023 University of Nebraska Medical Center,” stands tall in front of Bellevue University in Bellevue, Nebraska.

“I chose that location because it’s right down the street from the church that we attend, as wellas right down the street from the high school that Ryan went to 10 years ago,” Michelle Boyland said, adding, “I wanted it to inspire our community. I wanted it to inspire the kids, little kids, middle schoolers that they can be doctors too.”

Ryan Boyland has gotten ready to move to Denver to begin his career as an emergency medicine residency(住院医生) in Denver Health.

“He’s accomplished a lot in a very short period of time and I’m looking forward to many more accomplishments in the future. Hopefully, he’ll start taking credit for it a little bit better,” dad Roosevelt Boyland said.

1. How did Ryan Boyland feel when hearing the meeting place?
A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Confused.D.Ridiculous.
2. Why did Michelle Boyland choose to rent out the billboard in front of Bellevue University?
A.Because it is where Ryan graduated.
B.Because it is a place with large flow of people.
C.Because it is the most obvious place in the city.
D.Because it is a good place to inspire students in the neighbourhood.
3. What can we infer from Roosevelt Boyland’s words in the last paragraph?
A.He has high hopes for his son.
B.He believes his son will be the best doctor.
C.He believes the billboard will inspire his son.
D.He is not satisfied with what his son has achieved.
2024-06-09更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市三校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文,主要介绍了2024年西科罗拉多小学科学博览会的相关信息,包括参赛资格、项目提交要求、公众观看日期和地点以及安全规定等。

6 . 2024 Western Colorado Elementary Science Fair

EUREKA! and D51 are partnering to host our annual elementary (小学的) science fair! Here’s your chance to apply your love of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) by conducting your own scientific investigation.

Participation is open to all 3-5th graders living in Wester Colorado, and students can either enter as an individual or as a team of no more than 3 members. Judging will be based on grade, and a team composed of students from multiple grades will be judged in the grade category of the oldest participant’s grade.

Project Submission

All participants must complete all of the following by March 7, 2024:

●Complete the registration form (one per team)

●Create a display poster (either physical or electronic) summarizing their project and email the file or a clear photo of it to the science fair committee

● Create a video presentation (less than 5 minutes) explaining their project to the judges, and submit it to the science fair committee

Public Viewing

Date: Wednesday, March 13, 2024

Location: EUREKA! McConnell Science Museum

Participants can display their posters and present their projects to the public (optional) .

Safety Regulations

It is important to wear proper protective gear (装备) when necessary in addition to disposing of (处理) waste properly when conducting a scientific investigation. We strongly recommend that guardians look up and study Safety Data Sheets for any chemicals that their students use and have responsibility for not allowing students to experiment with dangerous chemicals. EUREKA! holds the right to not display projects if they believe the components break our safety regulations.

1. What is an entry requirement for the science fair?
A.A team must consist of three members.
B.A team must be led by-the oldest participant.
C.All participants must be from Western Colorado.
D.Teams must be formed by students in the same grade.
2. What are participants required to do by the submission date?
A.Submit a display poster.B.Video the investigation process.
C.Present their project to the public.D.Fill in the registration form individually.
3. Which of the following will result in your project not being displayed?
A.Disposing of waste improperly.
B.Performing experiments without a guardian.
C.Involving harmful chemicals in your project.
D.Conducting your investigation without protective gear.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了10岁的RafaelAnaya和Amanda Moore证明了友谊可以超越任何语言障碍的故事。

7 . Changing schools can be a difficult experience for a child, because making new friends can be hard in a new environment.

10-year-old RafaelAnaya and Amanda Moore have proven that friendship can go beyond any language barrier (障碍). Rafael had just begun going to Paloma Elementary after he moved to California from Mexico with his family. Amanda noticed that her classmate Rafael ate lunch and went home alone, and looked sad in the cafeteria every day without any friends. She felt sympathy (同情) for him.

One day she decided to join Rafael for lunch. When trying to communicate, she realized that he spoke Spanish but did not speak much English, so the next day she decided to write him a note using Google Translate. Amanda translated her note into Spanish and began practicing reading the note so she could speak with her new friend. On the way to school, Amanda asked her mom Kimber to correct her note, and her mom was so proud of her kind little girl that she decided to share her story online.

Hundreds of thousands of people online were deeply touched when hearing of the kindness of Amanda to reach out to Rafael at their school. Amanda’s note read:

“Would you like to sit with me today? Look for me and I will show you where I sit. We can paint or simply tell scary stories. Thank you for your time.”

Amanda’s mom said that since her daughter gave Rafael the note, the two have become good friends. They spend time together at school and also go trick-or-treating together for Halloween. Rafael told ABC news that he and Amanda would be friends “forever.”

Amanda’s act of kindness shows how wonderfully she was raised; to be kind to others, regardless of their language ability or country of origin.

1. At school, Amanda Moore found that________ .
A.Rafael Anaya was lonelyB.many students didn’t talk to RafaelAnaya
C.Rafael Anaya liked eating aloneD.RafaelAnaya cried in the cafeteria
2. Why did Amanda write a note to communicate with Rafael?
A.Rafael was too shy to talk.B.Rafael just spoke a little English.
C.She was afraid of saying something wrong.D.She thought that could make Rafael feel comfortable.
3. Amanda and Rafael have become good friends since________ .
A.they painted pictures togetherB.they sat together to have lunch
C.Amanda sent Rafael a note in SpanishD.Amanda showed sympathy for Rafael
4. Which of the following words can best describe Amanda?
A.Easy-going and generous.B.Thoughtful and kind-hearted.
C.Creative and determined.D.Patient and careful.
2024-06-03更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市麻涌中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。英语在网上应用频繁,在这个过程中语言在改变,专家预测10年内,英语会在网上占主要地位,但形式会与现在的英语不同。

8 . Online, English has become a common language for users from around the world. In the process, the language itself is changing. There are now thought to be some 4.5 billion web pages worldwide. Some language experts predict that within 10 years English will occupy the Internet — but in forms will be very different to what we accept and recognize as English today.

That’s because people who speak English as a second language already outnumber native speakers. And increasingly, they use it to communicate with other non-native speakers, particularly on the Internet where less attention is paid to grammar and spelling and users don’t have to worry about their accent (口音).

Users of Facebook already socialize in a number of different “Englishes” including Indian English, Spanish English and Korean English. While these different styles have long existed within their cultures, they’re now expanding and coming online. Technology companies are introducing newly-developed English words with products aimed at enabling users to add words that are not in the English dictionary. And most large companies have English websites, while smaller businesses are learning that they need a common language — English — to reach global customers.

The increasing popularity of the Internet allows more languages to develop quickly.

“Most people actually speak several languages — it’s less common to only speak one,” says Mr. Munro. “English has taken its place as the world's common language, but it’s not pushing out other languages.” Instead, other languages are pushing their way into English, and in the process creating something new.

1. What does the text mainly talk about?
A.English is a common language around the world.
B.There are now many different language styles.
C.English is developing with the Internet.
D.Smaller businesses are learning a common language.
2. Which of the following is true about online communication?
A.People need to spell exactly.
B.Grammar is not so important.
C.People need to pay attention to their accent.
D.Most English speakers are native speakers.
3. What can we infer from the text?
A.We can only communicate online in English.
B.It's impossible to find all the English words in the dictionary.
C.Some technology companies start to publish English dictionaries.
D.Smaller businesses are not allowed to have English websites.
4. What can we learn from what Mr. Munro says?
A.The other languages are enriching English.
B.One can’t live well without speaking several languages.
C.English will become the only language in the world.
D.Chinese used to be the world's common language.
2024-06-03更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市麻涌中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍自己杂货店购物的经历和感受。

9 . For most people, the weekly shopping is just an ordinary task.     1     When I travel abroad, the first thing I do after dropping my bags off is go to the grocery store (杂货店).

The variety of products in different countries fascinates me every time I travel somewhere new.     2     Another surprise in Malta was their selection of ice cream available even in the smallest grocery stores, the best of which was a pack of delicious ice cream sandwiches.

By wandering around a grocery store in another country, I can imagine what the lives of its citizens are like. In Italy, I saw one aisle (过道) filled entirely with different types of pasta. I smiled to myself and thought that Italians really do love their pasta.     3     Because I can see the types of things that Germans might buy on impulse (一时冲动).

    4     But it is important to get involved in the daily lives of a country’s citizens and know more about them through grocery shopping. I can watch kids begging their parents for sweets. Or watch couples pick up snacks and drinks for a party on a Friday night.     5     Indeed, it’s a chance to slow down and imagine what people’s lives are like, and find that they are not so different from our own.

A.In Germany, walking through the middle aisle was a delight.
B.But for me, I find a lot of joy in grocery shopping.
C.Grocery stores are a great place where I can buy all kinds of local food.
D.In Malta, I found the most delicious chocolate-filled bread.
E.Grocery shopping is not just an act of watching people buy food.
F.People might find it a strange habit to go grocery shopping on holiday.
G.People prefer to spend more time on something more fun like visiting museums.
2024-06-03更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市麻涌中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了世界上四个值得了解的神秘且有趣的地下洞穴。

10 . While many people adventure to the tops of mountains, there is a lot to be found underground as well. Here, we’ve found four secret caves that are worth knowing about.

1. Hidden Cave at Grimes Point, Nevada

Hidden Cave was formed about 21,000 years ago. Native Americans used it to store tools. The cave was discovered by four kids out looking for treasure in 1927. When they found the cave, they were the first humans in the 20th century to see it. Today, Hidden Cave is a free public tourist attraction.

2. Ice Caves, North Dakota

Ice Caves, located in the northwest part of North Dakota, were first discovered by Joe Quinion in the early 1900s. These caves get their name from their cool temperatures. People have reported seeing ice and snow from the previous winter in the caves well into July. The caves ’ thick sandstone and limited air flow help keep ice from melting.

3. The Ramble Cave, New York

Unlike other secret caves that are located in remote (偏远的) areas, the Ramble Cave is located right in the middle of America’s biggest city — in New York’s Central Park. However, it wasn’t originally part of the designer’s plan for the park. Instead, it was discovered by accident by workers in the 1850s. The cave was a popular attraction for children in its early days but was closed in 1934 after a man was shot and killed in this cave.

4. Tears of the Turtle, Montana

This cave wasn’t found until 2006. It is located in Montana’s Bob Marshall Wilderness, a vast area with no roads. That means to reach this cave, you have to hike or ride a horse 33.7 kilometers into the wilderness area from Meadow Creek. Also, with a depth of 496.5 meters, the cave is definitely not for inexperienced explorers.

1. What is the reason why Ice Caves get their name?
A.Snow will not melt in the caves.
B.It is quite cool inside the caves.
C.They were formed in winter season.
D.They are located in the coldest place in the world.
2. What can we learn about the Ramble Cave?
A.Its location is far away from the city center.
B.It was included in the designer’s original plan.
C.It is not accessible to the public because a crime (犯罪活动) happened there.
D.It was discovered later than Hidden Cave.
3. If you have no experience in cave exploration, you’d better not go to ________ .
A.Hidden CaveB.Ice Caves
C.the Ramble CaveD.Tears of the Turtle Cave
2024-06-02更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市麻涌中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般