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1 . 下列选项A至F是关于Christopher Reeve的经历,请按照先后顺序排列。
A. He was thrown off his horse and broke his neck.
B. He became an advocate for people with back injuries.
C. He undertook an intense exercise programme to rebuild muscle.
D. His wife, family and friends helped him find the will to live again.
E. He wished that he was dead and even thought of ending his own life.
F. His injuries were so severe that he had no movement or feeling in his body.
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了我在巨大的漩涡里,通过自己的观察,找到了最佳的逃跑方式,且事后与物理老师交流,懂得了“圆柱体”和“球体”这两个词的使用。
2 . 阅读下面课内节选文本,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出一个或多个正确的选项,漏选或多选不得分。

The boat was on the inside of the huge whirlpool and we were going round in circles at great speed. I saw clearly that there were other objects in the whirlpool — trees and barrels. After a while, I became curious about the whirlpool itself. I then made three important observations. The first, the larger the bodies were, the more rapidly they fell; the second, between two objects of equal extent, spheres — round objects — fell down less rapidly; and the third, between two objects of the same size, cylinders — objects shaped like a tube-fell down more slowly. Although I didn’t know why it was so, I tied myself to a barrel to help me float. I tried to make my brother understand, but he was too frightened and stayed in the heavy boat. Without waiting, I jumped into the sea to try and escape.

Since my escape, I have had several conversations with an old physics teacher; and it was from him that I learned the use of the words “cylinder” and “sphere”. He explained to me the reasons for what I observed, although I have forgotten the explanation. He even showed me how it happened that a cylinder, swimming in a vortex (漩涡), was drawn in with greater difficulty than an equally big body, of any form whatever.

1. Why has the storyteller forgotten the teacher’s explanation?
A.He was too afraid to listen carefully.
B.He didn’t know much about physics.
C.The teacher didn’t explain the ideas clearly.
D.The teacher didn’t understand his observations.
2. How did the storyteller survive?
A.He kept calm.B.He observed carefully.
C.He jumped into the sea.D.He tied himself to a barrel.
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些改善英语书写的方法。

3 . How to Improve Your English Handwriting

Now students’ English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work!

    1     Using paper that has lines can keep you writing straight when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.

Slow down. If your writing is hard to read, slow down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.

    2     When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Relax yourself, and don’t hold the pencil so hard.

    3     Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures.

Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you?

A. Hold your pencil right.
B. Use paper with lines.
C. Draw more pictures.
D. Never give up.
2024-06-03更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年湖南省高中学业水平合格线考试模拟卷二英语试题
4 . 根据语境,选择框中单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语,使之意思一致。
A. assumed   B. upset     C. performed   D. significant
E. announced   F. function   G. conquered
1. The scientific development is of great importance for the future of the city.
2. The government has officially told people about a plan to build a new school to improve the local education.
3. The decision is likely to make a lot of people unhappy.
4. Despite the power cuts, the hospital continued to work in the correct way normally.
5. The Normans took control of England in 1066.
6. This operation has never been carried out in this country.
7. It is widely believed that stress is caused by too much work.
2024-06-02更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州第十一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些与他人和睦相处的方法。
5 . 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Living Well with Others

A good life is one that is good for living well with others, while living comfortably and honestly. However, not everyone can deal with the relationship well with others. They are looking for new ways to make their life better. This article will cover some ideas you may want to consider.

    1     It’s often been said that a smile is catching. Research suggests that’s true. Studies suggest that friendly engagement (交往) with others improves happiness levels, at least in part. People are more likely to treat a smiling person better than a non-smiling person.

    2     Studies have shown that helping others has a direct relation to individual happiness. Taking time to look after others has been important to understanding “the good life”. Volunteering to help others has been connected to better quality of life.

    3     The golden rule is still the most important rule for getting along with others. Think of how you would like your friends to act around you. If you treat people with love and respect, they will treat you with the same.

Value your friendships with others. The quality of a person’s friendship has a direct effect on their well-being. Friends can increase your sense of belonging and purpose. They will also help prevent you from developing bad habits.

A. Help others.
B. Treat others how you wish to be treated.
C. Smile at others around you.
D. Communicate with others.
2024-06-01更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省2023-2024学年高中学业水平合格性考试模拟(一)英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了下雨天你可以做的一些事情。
6 . 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Rain can be disappointing, but don't cancel your day out just yet. There are plenty of things that you can do on a rainy day.

    1    

This is probably one of the first things we all think of when it starts raining, so museums can often be filled with people looking to escape the showers. This can make getting into a museum very difficult, but, with a little forward planning, getting in can be a breeze. Simply keep up to date with your weather app and book tickets ahead on rainy days.

    2    

This may sound strange at first, given our first thought when it rains is to go inside. However, a walk in the rain can not only be fun, but it can also clear the mind. The sound of rain is something we all find relaxing, so grabbing an umbrella when it rains and heading out can be a great experience. It can give you a new perspective on where you live, as the streets become empty with everyone inside.

    3    

Normally when we see the sights, we do it on a sunny day. However, seeing the sights on a rainy day can be just as good, if not better. On a rainy day, tourist spots will be much quieter as many tourists will have gone to shelter from the rain and cold weather. Trafalgar Square in London, the Angel of the North in the North East and the Clifton Suspension Bridge in Bristol are just a few examples of some of the great sights you could visit.

A. Go sightseeing
B. Go to a museum
C. Go into nature
D. Go for a walk
2024-05-31更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真试卷(专家版六) 英语试题
7 . 判断以下句子的主干部分属于哪一种结构
A.主+谓     B.主+系+表     C.主+谓+宾     D.主+谓+宾+宾补     E.主+谓+双宾语
1. After about a month, I noticed some tiny green shoots coming out of the cut branches which eventually tu med into full-on bright green leaves.________
2. According to a recent study led by Daniel Arely, a professor of psychology at Harvard University, Braden has ADHD, a type of attention disorder, which, she says, makes her “likely to put things in certain places and not remember where I put them.” ________
3. For Professor Li, the book is not only a record of the natural landscape over 1, 000 years ago, but also a detailed description of humanity and culture and a treasure for today’s reference. ________
4. Its crystal-clear night skies and high altitude make it a natural, educational and astronomical heritage site in the southern half of the earth. ________
5. In 2017, the Ramon Crater, located in the Negev Desert in Israel, became the first designated dark sky park in the Middle East.________
6. The sun was shining in Utrecht, the Netherlands, when my friend Rini and I set off for England by car. ________
7. In 1916, two girls of we alt by families best friends from Au bum, N.Y. —Dorothy Woodruff and Rosamond Underwood—traveled to a settlement in the Rocky Mountains to tea china one-room schoolhouse.________
8. After we went into a different organization, which had been introduced by our teacher, an OIC representative gave us some details, which somewhat interested me. ________
9. The moment we felt ready to die, the man, Clifford Harker, coming with his dog, told us he owned the farm we had passed and he would leave the way to his farmhouse. ________
10. In general, Broaders advise parents and other adults to try to be aware of their hands when questioning a child about an event. ________
2024-05-29更新 | 41次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省广州市第十六中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了安全骑电动自行车的一些注意事项。
8 . 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。

E-Bike Safety Tips

Before you go on your next two-wheeled adventure, make sure you’re familiar with the ins and outs of bicycle safety. E-bike is a great way to get around, save money and protect the environment. But fun as e-bikes are to ride, they still require practices to ensure your fun rides can be safe. It is important to pay careful attention to some tips.

Keep dos and don’ts in mind.

Wear a helmet. A full face helmet with a face shield can give you all around protection. Ride with the flow of traffic rather than against it. Don’t talk on the phone, text, or listen to music. Don’t forget to use the lights to make you more visible at night, which may decrease chances of road accidents.

    1    

That starts with checking that the tires are inflated (充气). Make sure the brakes are working properly. Take it for adjustment before you go for a ride if the bicycle hasn’t been used for a while. For an e-bike, also make sure your battery is charged. Plus, before and after every ride, inspect your bicycle for damage.

    2    

This is important for e-bike riders. With the ability to go faster comes the responsibility to know when you should slow down.

    3    

Read the signals and pay attention to the lane (车道) markings when you’re riding in the street. Moreover, check the sign to see where e-bikes are allowed. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. You can check the People for Bikes website (people forbikes. org) for more information.

A. Ride in the right lanes.
B. Be aware of your speed.
C. Be cautious of proper helmets.
D. Be sure your bike is ready to ride.
2024-05-29更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试(压轴卷)英语试题
9 . 把下列5个中文词语与英文单词匹配,每组有两个多余选项。
A. insist   B. intend   C. indicate   D. involve E. interrupt   F. influence   G. integrate
1. 打算
2. 坚称
3. 打断
4. 表明
5. 包含
2024-05-28更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中素养提升学业水平测试英语试卷
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。许多导演瞄准小说市场,将热门小说改编成电影后却票房惨淡,这是为什么?为什么小说被改编成电影具有挑战性,短文对此进行了说明。

10 . Reading a book and watching a film are two very different experiences, but it’s normal to have high expectations when a film of a favourite book is made. There are many times I have been pessimistic or even disappointed by a film of a book I love.

The source material for a film may be taken from classic novels, short stories, comic books and stage plays, as well as non-fiction such as biographies and autobiographies, even those written by ghost writers. All can work well, but why do many adaptations and indeed remakes fail with both cinema audiences and critics? And why do some adaptations get lower ratings than others?

A key question is obviously how close to the original the film is. Since a typical film is only around two hours long, it becomes a question for screenwriters to decide what is appropriate for the screen and what to leave out. Screenwriters take creative liberty and sometimes there may be changes to the plot, additions, and even different endings to please producers, directors and test audiences. I, like many people, have often left the cinema feeling “the film is not like the book”.

Another problem area is the cast. Finding actors acceptable to film audiences can mean the difference between success and failure. Readers of the book use their imaginations to visualise characters and have very definite ideas about how characters should look and sound. This is where I think many film adaptations fall down.

Despite the challenges, there have been some highly successful films made from popular books. For me, Jaws, Harry Potter and The Lord of the Rings all fit this category. And possibly the best proof of a successful adaptation is the James Bond series, the majority of which has been adapted from the 007 novels of Ian Fleming. Perhaps unusually, audiences seem to accept that the actors who have played James Bond have changed so often, although everyone seems to have their favourite. I know I do.

1. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 imply?
A.The book is too long to read.
B.The audiences don’t like the film.
C.The screenwriters are very creative.
D.The film is more attractive than the book.
2. What is the main topic of the article?
A.How screenwriters affect an adapted film.
B.How the film industry develops recently.
C.What attracts audience to an adapted film.
D.What makes film adaptations challenging.
3. Reading a book and watching a film are two very different experiences, but it’s normal to have high expectations when a film of a favourite book is made. (英译汉)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
4. There are many times I have been pessimistic or even disappointed by a film of a book I love. (英译汉)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What factors should be taken into consideration when adapting books into films?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-05-28更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中素养提升学业水平测试英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般