组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 188 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要通过几个高中生的真实经历来讲述如何快速适应高中生活。

1 . Sharon, Aged 22

The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need.

Frank, Aged 21

I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!

Eddie, Aged 20

When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been home-schooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone, I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier after you know it.

David, Aged 19

I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.

1. What can we infer from Sharon about high school?
A.Teachers are quite strict.
B.Students often stay up at night.
C.Teachers provide little care for students.
D.Students should make good use of their time.
2. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?
A.ExcitedB.Bored.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.
3. Who mentions the importance of friends?
A.Frank.B.David.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.
2022-08-15更新 | 591次组卷 | 86卷引用:青海省海南州中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了刚刚步入高中的学生如何尽快适应高中的学习生活。

2 . Are you worried about moving up to Senior High school? It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.

You’re not alone!

Remember everybody else in your year is on the same boat. They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to Senior High school is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.

Teachers are ready to help!

If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some Senior High schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.

All change

There are lots of differences between Junior High school and Senior High school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.

Other points

If you’ve got an elder brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice.

Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.

Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!

1. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?
A.Other students have similar feelings to yours.
B.Other students have to learn boating with you.
C.Other students will help you solve your problems.
D.Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.
2. The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because_______.
A.teachers won’t blame them as parents do
B.teachers are good at helping solve problems
C.teachers are equal to every student
D.parents are too busy to help them
3. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A.To tell students the importance of learning.
B.To warn students not to ignore friendship in Senior High school.
C.To make a difference when moving up to Senior High school.
D.To help new students to get used to the life in Senior High school.
2022-06-16更新 | 176次组卷 | 17卷引用:青海省西宁市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末调研测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。一项科学研究表明烟花燃烧释放出的金属元素会造成空气污染,也会损害人类和动物的健康,同时还存在其他潜在危害。

3 . A new study suggests some of America’s favorite Independence Day fireworks can give out lead and copper (铜), which are used to give fireworks their vivid colors, and also damage human cells and animal lungs.

Led by researchers at NYU, the study showed poisonous levels of lead in the fireworks. Experiments showed that lung exposure to particle emissions (颗粒排放物) from five types of fireworks significantly increased oxidation (氧化), a chemical process in the body that can damage or even kill cells.

The researchers say the new study is believed to be the first to examine the effects of firework exposure in human cells and living animals, and to test for particles of common firework metals thrown into the atmosphere.

“While many are careful to protect themselves from injury from explosions, our results suggest that inhaling firework smoke may cause, longer-term physical damage, a risk that has been largely ignored,” says study senior author Terry Gordon, a professor in the Department of Environmental Medicine.

Gordon and his team also analyzed 14 air quality samples taken at dozens of sites across the US throughout each year. They found that levels of poisonous metals were higher in samples taken on Independence Day and New Year’s Eve celebrations than at any other time of the year. Along with lead, copper and other poisonous metals are commonly found in fireworks. “Our research shows that although we are only exposed to these poisonous substances for a short time each year, they are much more poisonous than the pollutants we breathe every day,” says Gordon.

Gordon cautions (警告) that the current investigation is the first step, only addressing the potential effects of one-time exposure to the firework metals. He says repeated exposure is likely a larger concern. Nevertheless, he is planning to share his findings with local health officials, firework producers, the Environmental Protection Agent, and other regulatory agents to alert them to the potential for harm.

1. Why do some fireworks harm our health?
A.They are oxidized in the air.
B.They can give out harmful metals.
C.They are exposed to particle emissions.
D.They can melt chemical substances in the body.
2. What does the underlined word “inhaling” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Letting out.B.Working out.
C.Taking in.D.Blowing off.
3. What can we infer from Gordon’s research findings?
A.Fireworks are the main cause of air pollution.
B.Air quality on New Year’s Eve is above normal.
C.People breathe in poisonous air for a short time daily.
D.Air pollution on Independence Day is worse than usual.
4. What does Gordon intend to do with fireworks-related persons?
A.Remind them not to set off fireworks.
B.Caution them against producing metals.
C.Alert them to the harm of the experiment.
D.Warn them of the possible dangers of fireworks.
书信写作-告知信 | 困难(0.15) |
4 . 假定你是李华,你的美国好友Lily发来电子邮件询问你的外教老师的情况。请你根据以下内容写一封回信:
1. 外教的名字是Sarah,来自美国,30岁,在你们学校已教了8年英语了;
2. Sarah非常友好,有耐心,而且幽默;
3. Sarah喜欢旅游、看书和唱歌。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Lily,

I’m glad to receive your email. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-02-24更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省西宁市海湖中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
Dear Kelly,

I’ve been back home safely from England. Thank you for the warmly reception during my stay in England.

Last week, I enjoyed me in your country. I visited the city museum and some places of interests, which made me to have a better understanding of British culture and history. Of course, I also make many new friends. Beside, I was lucky enough to staying at your home. I’ll never forget the days when we spent together. Here I especially thank you for the dictionary you offered me for a gift. It’s great help for me to learn English well. I’ll treasure and make full use of it.

Yours,

Han Meimei

2022-02-24更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省西宁市海湖中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国人喜欢DIY,以及DIY的好处和危险。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The British like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holidays    1    (make) their homes more beautiful. If there is anything     2    needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as painting walls and putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs     3    (they). They share DIY experience     4    their friends. DIY can save money. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.

DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy     5    (build) a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the     6    (instruct) well. What’s more, DIY can also be     7    (danger). For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker.     8    (unlucky), many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that thousands of people    9    (injury) while doing DIY in the UK last year.

All in all, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money,     10    it is not always as easy as it is thought to be.

2022-02-24更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省西宁市海湖中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的儿子患有感官处理障碍,不喜欢杂货店。这天作者不得不带着儿子去商店买东西,儿子哭闹不止,就在作者买完东西离开商店的时候,一个陌生的女人通过一个傻乎乎的举动让作者非常感动。如今,作者也同样乐意去帮助那些需要帮助的母亲。

7 . When my son was very young, he didn’t like grocery stores. The bright lights, tons of goods and people would result in his ______of self-control. At that time I didn’t ______that it was because he had sensory processing disorder (感官处理失调症), and grocery stores could be very ______for kids like him.

One day, I had to ______a few things, and no one could help to ______my son. There were no other _______ I had to go with him. As soon as he was put into the cart he began to______. The only thing I could do was to finish shopping and ______the store as soon as possible. ______, I saw a woman in the distance waving her arms crazily at our ______. I looked behind us ______we were the only people there. I was ______. I pushed the “race car” cart and kept ______towards the woman and when we got close she slightly tapped her______into ours. “Oh, my goodness!” she said to my son. “What a crazy ______you are! You must be the fastest!” My son went from crying to laughing in a second. Then she showed me a look that I will never ______. It said, “It’s okay. You’re doing your best and I know because I’ve been there myself.”

It’s been many years since this happened, but every time I’m in that store I______that woman. I want her to know what her ______appearance did for me and my son that day. Now, whenever I ______a mom having one of those moments with her kid, I always______that look and help make their day a bit lighter.

1.
A.signB.rushC.increaseD.loss
2.
A.careB.knowC.believeD.doubt
3.
A.hardB.safeC.busyD.special
4.
A.makeB.prepareC.buyD.return
5.
A.pick upB.bring upC.watch outD.look after
6.
A.chancesB.reasonsC.choicesD.changes
7.
A.cryB.fightC.sleepD.play
8.
A.chooseB.leaveC.callD.close
9.
A.ImmediatelyB.NaturallyC.CarefullyD.Suddenly
10.
A.directionB.sceneC.stateD.way
11.
A.soB.asC.butD.for
12.
A.worriedB.puzzledC.excitedD.surprised
13.
A.facingB.shoutingC.pointingD.walking
14.
A.armB.bodyC.cartD.bag
15.
A.driverB.customerC.guestD.baby
16.
A.showB.gainC.understandD.forget
17.
A.depend onB.look forC.agree withD.think of
18.
A.sillyB.pleasantC.wiseD.beautiful
19.
A.imagineB.seeC.teachD.impress
20.
A.explainB.tellC.giveD.prove
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国的小猎兔犬是如何通过自己的嗅觉,避免来自国外的乘客把对美国农业环境有害的物品带入美国境内的。

8 . In the United States, the baggage of passengers from abroad will get inspected by the beagles (小猎兔犬) of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Working with human officer partners, the beagles sniff (嗅) out probable threats to American agriculture.

An orange or an apple, for example, might contain a Mediterranean fruit fly. Ham could carry some disease. These could cause great damage to farmers’ crops and livestock (家畜). “Once we introduce something that is not part of the environment, maybe there aren’t any controls of it in the environment,” said USDA’s Lisa Davis at the National Detector Dog Training Center in Orlando, Florida. “The best thing for us to do is prevent it from coming across the border.”

When a beagle sniffs a bad smell, it signals its partner by sitting. The human partner then examines the baggage. When the dog is right — which happens 90 percent of the time — it gets something to eat.

“The dogs are not out there working,” explained Davis. “They’re out there playing. It’s a game to the dogs.” The human partners make sure the beagles get first-class medical attention, too. When the dogs finally stop working after 9 to 11 years, the USDA finds caring homes for them. It’s a dog’s life indeed!

Their human partners work and study harder. Most of them hold degrees in the biological sciences or related sciences.

How well do the beagles do their jobs? Davis said, “Each year our 54 teams find around 75,000 items.” Since even one dangerous item could cause great damage, that’s a great result for America’s agricultural environment.

1. What might be a problem with agricultural products brought into the US from abroad?
A.They may contain something illegal.
B.They often cause serious air pollution.
C.They often go bad and give off some bad smells.
D.They may harm America’s agricultural environment.
2. The beagles signal that they have found a threat by ________.
A.playing a gameB.begging for a treat
C.sitting next to the itemD.barking at their partners
3. According to the text, the beagles ________.
A.may fall ill because of some threats
B.often work harder than their partners
C.are doing a job that is really dangerous
D.get enough love and care from their partners
4. In the last paragraph, the author mentions the figures to show ________.
A.the beagles enjoy inspecting items
B.the beagles play an important role
C.the number of threats found by the beagles is big
D.one dangerous item could cause great damage
2022-02-24更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省西宁市海湖中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的父亲对作者的需求就是希望作者有时间和他谈谈心,而作者总是忙于其他的事,未能如父亲所愿。可是父亲突然去世,使作者空余每天的愧疚和思念。

9 . When I was a little girl, every time my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer. And so we would have a time for a conversation.

I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. And when several years later I bought a house, my dad went to paint it by himself for three days in the summer heat.    1    But I was too busy in those days. I did not find any time for a conversation with him.

Four years ago, my dad was visiting me. He spent hours putting together a swing set (秋千) for my daughter. He asked to bring him a cup of tea and have a talk with him.     2    I didn’t have time for any long conversations that day.

One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short.     3    My dad was sent into hospital. Immediately I bought a ticket for a flight and on my way I was thinking about all missed occasions (时刻) to have a talk with him. By the time I arrived, my dad had passed away.     4    I realized how little I knew about my dad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams.

After his death I learned much more about him, and even more about myself. All he ever asked me was my time.     5    

A.A few hours later that day came a call.
B.But I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.
C.I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out.
D.And now his time has all my attention every single day.
E.All he asked was to hold his paint brush and talk to him.
F.Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me.
G.I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately.
2022-02-24更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省西宁市海湖中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国的五座大桥:金门大桥、布鲁克林大桥、乔治·华盛顿大桥、麦基诺桥和纳瓦霍桥。主要涉及桥的地理位置、建桥的时间和桥的长度等内容。

10 . Golden Gate Bridge

Golden Gate Bridge Located in San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County. It was finally thrown open to public in 1937. It cost more than S 35 million in the construction. Till the year 1957, the Golden Gate Bridge, at a length of 2, 737 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in the world.

Brooklyn Bridge

The Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn. It is one of the oldest bridges in the United States, opened in the year 1883. The length of the bridge is 1, 825 meters. The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.

George Washington Bridge

Also known as the Hudson River Bridge, the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee with Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years. It is a two-level suspension bridge.

Mackinac Bridge

This is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a length of 8, 038 meters. The architect of this bridge was Dr. David B. Steinman who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1954 and opened to the public in 1957. People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.

Navajo Bridge

Located in Arizona, this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long.

The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927, ending two years later and costing$390,000. In the 1990s a second bridge was built which was opened to the public in 1995. The first bridge is still used by pedestrians now.

1. What do we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?
A.It consists of two bridges
B.It takes about 4 years to complete the construction
C.It is the longest suspension bridge in the world.
D.It costs the least of the five bridges
2. Which of the following bridges was built the earliest?
A.Golden Gate Bridge
B.Navajo Bridge
C.George Washington Bridge
D.Brooklyn Bridge
3. What will you do if you drive across Mackinac Bridge?
A.See the statue of Dr DavidB.Steinman.

B.Use the second bridge

C.Cover nearly 250 metersD.Have to pay some money.
2022-02-24更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省西宁市海湖中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般