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阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,讨论了社交媒体上“去影响”(de-influencing)的趋势。文章探讨了这种趋势如何挑战过度消费,以及它如何影响消费者购买行为和品牌营销策略。

1 . Be honest: how often does your social media scrolling lead to shopping? And how many of those things that TikTok made you buy did you actually need? Enter de-influencing, the TikTok trend flipping (颠覆) influencing on its head — and aiming to save our bank balances in the process.

De-influencing is the TikTok trend with hundreds of millions of views that’s challenging the hype (炒作) around so-called popular products by telling you what you shouldn’t buy, instead of what you should. It’s a response to a few different things, including a general feeling of overconsumption (you don’t need more stuff just because TikTok says you do) and the cost of living crisis.

It sounds progressive, but once you scratch the surface, there isn’t a huge difference between influencing and de-influencing. “De-influencing is a bit of a false product,” says Kendall. “It’s still influence but it’s telling people what not to buy.”While TikTokers may be warning consumers away from expensive or well-known products, some continue to influence by telling consumers what they should buy instead. For example, buying a heated roller set on Amazon over the Dyson Airwrap — this is still suggesting products with sweeping promises.

Ironically speaking, de-influencing is a good strategy for influencers and brands. Rising living costs mean consumers are less likely to spend a huge amount of money on big-ticket items, which means the influencers promoting them are less likely to generate income. Turning to promoting cheaper products plays into the so-called “Lipstick Effect,” where people treat themselves to little luxuries, instead of addictions, during times of economic uncertainty.

What is different about de-influencing is encouraging consumers to take a moment to think about whether they need a product and whether it’s right for them versus whether they’re simply being influenced because it’s new, popular, or exciting. This is part of a bigger movement in beauty. “There is also the reduction of regimens, the ingredient diet, the skin minimalism, and the stripping back of excess linked to sustainability and over-consumption,” says Kendall. “This is a positive approach to marketing.”

1. Why does the author use the questions at the beginning of Paragraph 1?
A.To introduce the topic.B.To highlight an opinion.
C.To illustrate an argument.D.To predict the ending.
2. As for de-influencing, which would the author agree with?
A.It’s telling people what to buy to challenge the hype.
B.It is a bit of a true product influencing people.
C.It responds to a general feeling of overconsumption.
D.It’s an unwise strategy for influencers and brands.
3. What does de-influencing encourage consumers to do?
A.Get what is popular.B.Purchase a novel product.
C.Increase consumption in beauty.D.Buy only what is needed.
4. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.De-influencing: The Trend Killing Influencer Marketing
B.Brands are all Scared of the De-influencing Trend
C.De-influencing Pushes the Shift to Overconsumption
D.De-influencing: The Trend Putting Truthfulness First
今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省怀化市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了有机农业和有机食品的相关情况。

2 . In recent years, there has been a growing focus on the environment and human health. Though chemical farming is used by over 90 per cent of the world’s farmers, the wide range of damage it has caused to the environment and human health makes it a bad choice. Organic farming, on the other hand, aims to improve food quality, reduce farming’s environmental impact and promote consumers’ health. It is therefore the option that farmers may choose.

Organic food is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as non-organic food, but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay up to 200% more for organic food. However, there are people who think it is a waste of money.

There is one main difference between organic and non-organic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides. In many countries organic foods have special labels. These guarantee that the products are natural.

Some people think organic means locally grown. Originally this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out to large companies. There weren’t enough organic ingredients, such as grain and cattle. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business. Today, many large-companies have an organic line of products.

Is organic food more nutritious? This is part of the debate. Many farmers and consumers believe it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems, such as cancer. Many health professionals disagree. Few studies prove that organic foods prevent health problems. Health specialists worry more about bacteria, such as E. coli and salmonella. These can get into contact with organic and non-organic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully. Handling meat carefully is important too.

Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.

1. What phenomenon does the author describe at the beginning of the passage?
A.Chemical farming is a wise choice now.
B.The environment and human health draw no attention.
C.Organic farming has taken the place of Chemical farming.
D.The positive effects of organic farming contribute to farmers’ favor.
2. What can we know from the passage?
A.Some organic food costs much more than non-organic food.
B.Organic farms consume quantities of agricultural chemicals.
C.It’s never hard for all organic companies to stay in business.
D.Health specialists pay no attention to E. coli and salmonella.
3. How does the author mainly develop Paragraph 5?
A.By following time order.B.By providing some examples.
C.By showing cause and effect.D.By comparing opinions.
4. What is consumers’ major concern about the organic food?
A.Price.B.Safety.C.Freshness.D.Nutrition.
今日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省怀化市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何通过改变日常的金钱习惯来影响我们的消费和储蓄方式,以及如何通过一些具体的方法来改善我们的财务状况。

3 . Money habits are the small daily decisions we make that influence how we spend and save our money.     1     With a little awareness and effort, however, we can make improvements that will help us achieve our financial objectives.

Taking a careful look at your existing spending habits is one of the first steps in improving your money habits.     2     It can make you realize the potential issues on your spending habits, which help you identify areas where you can adjust your spending patterns.

Next, set up clear financial objectives for yourself. Having a specific objective in mind will help you keep motivated and focused, whether it’s saving for a down payment on a home, removing credit card debt, or creating an emergency fund.

    3     A budget ensures that your spending is focused on your priorities and that you set aside enough cash to achieve your objectives. Impulsive(冲动的)purchasing is a crucial habit to break. It’s critical to take action to stop the habit of impulse shopping because it can significantly reduce your bank account. Making a list of the items you require before you go shopping and sticking to it is one approach to achieve this. Additionally, wait a day or two before making a purchase.     4    

Finally, it’s critical to pay attention to your financial habits and adjust them as needed. Track your spending and goals, and be prepared to adjust as required. Keep in mind that adjusting your spending patterns is a process, and its effects might not be seen right away.     5     By doing so, you can achieve your financial objectives and strengthen your overall financial health.

A.Setting and sticking to a budget is also crucial.
B.It might be challenging to change these habits.
C.Good habits formed at youth make all the difference.
D.This action can help you determine if you still want the item.
E.Make sure to include a category for savings and use it consistently.
F.With a little knowledge and effort. you can make positive changes.
G.This involves tracking all your spending for a month and then analyzing the data.
今日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省怀化市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了来自宁夏中宁的网络主播穆萨通过直播帮助村民销售农产品的故事。

4 . Mu Sa, a livestream host from Zhongning, Ningxia, demonstrates how the Internet has transformed many young unemployed people into useful talents contributing to society.

After graduating from university. Mu worked as an office clerk in Shanghai, a marketing assistant in Beijing and a data analyst in Hangzhou. Each time he struggled to realize his dream in big cities. However, Mu found that what touched him most was the strong feeling of homesickness. Mu returned home to seek chances.

Depressed, Mu thought of himself a “failure” at first. However, he was not deterred by his difficulties and quickly lifted himself up. Mu decided to create short videos about local people’s daily lives and uploading them online. A video clip showing his mother cooking local food turned out to be a surprise hit, which inspired Mu to carry on. He gradually found that village-related content was popular among his followers. Since then, his families, friends and neighbors, their small courtyards, chickens, sheep, and vast fields have all become the subjects of Mu’s camera lens. Many fans know about his hometown through Mu’s work.

As his work attracted more and more followers, Mu started promoting local specialties on his account. The sesame oil, wolfberries and tea he sold on his first day totaled 700,000 yuan. The popularity of local specialties consolidated his confidence that he could work as a “salesman” for the agricultural produce. With more than 5 million followers on social networking websites, Mu has become the No.1 “salesman” in Zhongning county, helping his fellow-villagers to sell local specialties online.

In January, Mu was invited to take part in a program at China Central Television in Beijing. Possessing millions of fans on social media, Mu still felt nervous sitting in tront of the camera in the studio. “Although livestream host is a common job, as long as I. can take advantage of the platform to do something for my hometown, rather than only for myself, I think I can do an extraordinary job,” said Mu.

1. Why did Mu return to his hometown?
A.He had difficulty in finding a job.B.He didn’t enjoy life in big cities.
C.He missed his family terribly.D.He found more chances there.
2. What does the underlined word “deterred” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Discouraged.B.Motivated.C.Confused.D.Shocked.
3. What kind of person was Mu?
A.Caring and cheerful.B.Confident and selfless.
C.Ambitious and outgoing.D.Humorous and cooperative.
4. What message does Mu’s story convey?
A.It is never too old to learn.B.Challenges make life interesting.
C.Success belongs to the perseveringD.All good things come to those who wait.
今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省怀化市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章通过记叙一个年轻人在新年之夜做梦梦到自己晚年生活,非常后悔自己在年轻时没有听从父亲的劝告,走正确的人生道路。以此文章来告诫犹豫不决的年轻人要选择正确的道路。

5 . It was New Year’s Night. An _________ man was standing at a window. He had already passed seventy and he had brought from his journey nothing but errors and regret. Now his health was poor, his mind vacant, his heart _________, and his old age short of comforts.

The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he _________ the serious moment when his father placed him at the _________ of the two roads. One led to a peaceful, sunny place, covered with flowers, fruits and resounding with soft, sweet songs. The other led to a deep, dark cave, which was endless, where poison flowed instead of water and where poisonous snakes hissed and _________.

He looked towards the sky and cried _________, “O youth, return! O my father, _________ me once more at the entrance to life, and I’ll choose the better way!” But both his father and the days of his youth had _________

His _________, which was like a sharp arrow, struck deeply into his heart. The clock in the high church tower __________ and the sound made him remember his parents’ early __________ for him. They had taught him and __________ to God for his good. But he chose the wrong way. With __________ and grief, he dared no longer look towards that heaven where his father lived. His darkened eyes were full of tears, and with a despairing effort, he burst out a cry: “Come back, my early days! Come back, my lost youth!”

And his __________ did return, for all this was only a dream, which he had on New Year’s Night. He was still young and he was still free to walk on the __________ which leads to the peaceful and sunny land.

1.
A.agedB.ambitiousC.attractiveD.abnormal
2.
A.warmB.softC.beautifulD.sorrowful
3.
A.recalledB.cherishedC.forgotD.ignored
4.
A.endB.sideC.exitD.entrance
5.
A.barkedB.crawledC.howledD.jumped
6.
A.surprisedlyB.cheerfullyC.proudlyD.painfully
7.
A.abandonB.placeC.throwD.beat
8.
A.passed awayB.broken awayC.hidden awayD.moved away
9.
A.happinessB.regretC.hatredD.excitement
10.
A.stoppedB.fellC.struckD.rang
11.
A.behaviorB.reactionC.blameD.love
12.
A.yelledB.apologizedC.prayedD.objected
13.
A.dignityB.terrorC.shameD.admiration
14.
A.ageB.timeC.youthD.memory
15.
A.roadB.airC.grassD.roof
今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省怀化市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了中国基本医疗保险的覆盖情况、政府和个人的缴费比例、药品目录的更新以及政府对医疗服务的承诺。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The National Healthcare Security Administration said on Monday that the coverage of China’s basic medical insurance is stabilized at over 95percent. It also said that the quality     1     the system had continuously improved.

Data from the administration show that from 2003 to 2023, the government’s     2     (contribute) to basic medical insurance for rural and non-working urban residents rose faster than the personal part,     3     offers further support for low-income households and other people in need.     4     (specific), if an ordinary resident is insured continuously from 2003 to 2023, the individual contribution is 2,640 yuan (about 371. 9 U. S. dollars),     5     (account) for about 30 percent of the total insurance expenses.

Throughout the years, a total of 744     6     (drug) have been added into the medical insurance catalog, and more than 80 percent of innovative drugs can     7     (include) within two years after entering the market. Currently, the compensation rate for inpatient medical bills     8     (cover) by basic medical insurance for rural and non-working urban residents is about 70 percent. In 2023, individuals     9     (pay) 349.7 billion yuan of the total insurance expenses of basic medical insurance for rural and non-working urban residents, while the government subsidy (补贴) was nearly 697.8 billion yuan. In this year’s government work report, the government committed to improve medical services with     10     patient-centered approach.

今日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省怀化市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语,续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Tom adored does very much and he always fed the homeless dogs, enjoying the company of those lovely animals.

It was a nice holiday. Tom’s parents sent him to his Aunt’s house, where there was a a little dog called KiKi. The dog had golden fur which felt very comfortable, like touching the soft cotton. Every time KiKi saw Tom, it would leap to its feet. wagging his tail and his eyes sparkling with excitement.

However, KiKi was unhappy in the house He was not given his meals on time, nor was he taken for a walk. KiKi was always shouted at and abused all day. “Your aunt bought KiKi so that the dog could protect her house from thieves, but actually she doesn’t love him”, a neighbour of Tom’s aunt told him one day.

Tom felt sad. At night he could hear KiKi make mournful sounds in the cold.“Why don’t you make a coat for your pet?”Tom paused and said, “He feels cold.” His aunt answered, “I have much better things to do. It’s just a dog!”

One day Tom went out for a walk with KiKi, when a fierce storm started. Tom ran to take shelter in a sweet shop. It was only after a few minutes that he realized that KiKi was not with him. “The storm separated us”, Tom was sad, telling his aunt. “I searched the entire place with the help of the sweet shop owner but I couldn’t find him.”Tom’s aunt posted an advertisement in the paper. After all she had spent a lot of money buying KiKi and did not want to lose him.

It was a half-hour ride by bus. The middle-aged lady who greeted KiKi was a motherly sort of a woman. She and her husband had answered Tom’s aunt’s advertisement in the paper. Since Tom’s aunt was out on an official tour, Tom had been sent to check on the dog. “He is asleep.” the lady said. “Come and have a look. It is so cute, just like our dead dog, CiCi. We love him so much.”

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1: Tom went into the room and looked at the dog. That’s the lost dog he was looking for.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph2: After a moment of hesitation, Tom struggled to say that the dog was not his aunt’s.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省怀化市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
8 . 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Jack正在策划一次“了解中国茶文化”活动,他发来邮件向你求助。请你用英文给他回复,就活动内容提出建议。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

今日更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省怀化市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在中国被称为“花中四君子”的四种植物,它们因为与人类的美德有相似之处而闻名。

9 . In China, people call a man of great virtue a gentleman. In the world of flowers, plum blossoms, orchids, bamboo and chrysanthemums are known as the four gentlemen in China because these plants’ natural characters have something in common with human virtues.

Plum blossoms

Plum blossoms are cold-resistant flowers that bloom in early spring and together with pines and bamboos they are considered as the “three trends in winter” “Without going through the bone-chilling cold, how can the plum blossom smell fragrant?” By praising the strong character of plum blossoms, the motto poem aims to inspire people to overcome difficulties and make achievements with firm determination.

Orchids

Orchids are one of the top ten well-known flowers in China. With delicate fragrance refreshing people’s minds, and the elegant figures swaying slightly in the wind, orchids are equal to elegance in Chinese people’s eyes. It is said that Su Shi, a famous poet in Song Dynasty, once painted orchids with some thorns between them, implying that a gentleman can put up with a mean person.

Bamboo

In traditional Chinese culture, bamboo is a metaphor of energy, elegance, plainness, longevity and perseverance. Their firm and unbeatable willpower was admired by many ancient literati (文人). Famous poet Su Shi once wrote down “Rather eat without meat than live without bamboo” in his poem to express his deep love for bamboo.

Chrysanthemums

Chrysanthemum is a traditional flower loved by Chinese people. When nearly all the flowers are dried-up and bare in late autumn, only the chrysanthemums resist the heavy frost and bloom energetically in graceful shapes and bright colors. Chrysanthemums have been given more meanings under the pen of literati. The most well-known poem about chrysanthemums comes from the amous poet Tao Yuanming. Drinking, showing the leisure of Tao’s reclusive life.

1. Which can be used to describe a person who is tolerant?
A.Chrysanthemums.B.Plum blossoms.C.Orchids.D.Bamboo.
2. What do plum blossoms and chrysanthemums have in common?
A.They bloom in spring.B.They can resist cold.
C.They imply energy.D.They stand for elegance.
3. Which column in a newspaper might the passage come from?
A.Health.B.Culture.C.Nature.D.Science.
今日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省怀化市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约560词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍了2024 Formula One联想中国大奖赛购票细则。

10 . Formula One Lenovo Chinese Grand Prix 2024

From April 19 to 21, the much-anticipated 2024 Formula One Lenovo Chinese Grand Prix will come alive with the roar of engines at the Shanghai International Circuit. Details about tickets for the event are as follows.

Ticket Price:

[Grandstand]              [Session]                                        [Price (RMB)]

A Platinum                    3 Day Ticket                                        3880

• A High                    3 Day/Fri./Sat./Sun. Ticket              2880/490/890/2490

• A Low                    3 Day/Fri./Sat./Sun. Ticket              2280/390/690/1990

• H/K                           3 Day/Fri./Sat./Sun. Ticket              1480/290/590/1290

• C/F/J/L                    3 Day Ticket                                        480

Ticketing Instructions:

• This event adopts electronic tickets with one ticket per person. Children require a full-priced ticket, and children under the age of three are not allowed entry.

• For each session of this event, a maximum of 4 tickets per mobile phone number and 1 ticket per ID card number can be purchased. When purchasing tickets, buyers must provide the audience’s real name, a valid personal ID, and a valid mobile phone number. After a successful purchase, ticket purchasers should retain e-ticket seat information appropriately.

• Ticket refunds can be requested without fees from the date of purchase until 24: 00 on February 29, 2024. From 00:00 on March 1, 2024, to 24: 00 on April 15, 2024, refunds will invite a 10% handling fee. No refunds will be accepted from 00: 00 on April 16, 2024. Returned within 7 working days.

• This event implements real-name verification with ID card and facial recognition for entry.

• The schedule and arrangement of the competition may be subject to changes, and please stay tuned to Formula One Lenovo Chinese Grand Prix official WeChat and Weibo for the latest information.

1. What should be offered to buy a ticket?
A.The audience’s nickname.B.The audience’s e-ticket seat information.
C.The audience’s WeChat number.D.The audience’s available phone number.
2. How much will be returned if a couple return their Sat. Ticket of K on March 15?
A.59 yuan.B.531 yuan.C.1, 062 yuan.D.1, 180 yuan.
3. What can we know about Formula One Lenovo Chinese Grand Prix 2024?
A.It will last 7 days.B.It will be exciting and noisy.
C.It doesn’t limit the audience’s age.D.It will never be postponed or cancelled.
共计 平均难度:一般