1. Why does the man come to the woman?
A.To book a hotel room. | B.To ask for permission. | C.To make a complaint. |
A.It was cheap. | B.It was noisy. | C.It was large. |
2 . Miscommunications can sometimes be funny, however, most of time you will feel frustrated or upset. Put some efforts into your conversations, and you can lower your risk of miscommunicating.
Get people’s attention. It means making sure they are listening to and understanding the words you say. Make eye contact and check to make sure they are listening. If the other person is distracted or in the middle of doing something else, say that you’ll talk later when he or she is more available.
Listen closely.
Avoid interrupting. If someone else is speaking, do your best not to interrupt them.
A.Think before you speak. |
B.Check for understanding. |
C.Give your full attention when someone is speaking. |
D.Avoid calling out or shouting at people to get attention. |
E.He or she will appreciate feeling heard and understood. |
F.Let them complete their thoughts before you add to them. |
G.This is true if you’re talking to someone from a different culture. |
3 . Meeting people is the first step to make friends.
Make small talk even if you don’t feel like it
Small talk can make people feel false and meaningless.
When you talk to someone new and realize that you have similar interests, the conversation usually goes from stiff (生硬的) to fun and interesting. Therefore, make it a habit to find out if you have any mutual interests or something in common. You can do this by mentioning things that interest you and seeing how they answer.
Don’t write people off until you know them
Don’t judge people too quickly. Try not to think that they are shallow (肤浅的), boring, or that you have nothing to talk about. If everyone seems uninterested, it might be because you have been in small talk.
Make people like being around you
When you try to make people like you, it will become easier for you to make friends.
A.But it does have a purpose. |
B.Help people get to know you. |
C.Being used to talking to people is important. |
D.Figure out what you might have in common. |
E.If you only make small talk, everyone will sound shallow. |
F.But how do you actually become friends with someone? |
G.When you make sure that people like being around you, they will like you. |
4 . Shyness can have a huge effect on your life.
Make eye contact with everyone you talk to. It is so easy to look at the floor, the ceiling, anywhere but into the other person’s eyes. Looking directly at someone makes them see you in a different light. If they think you are confident, you will become more confident! If you find it really hard, look just above the eyes, and they will never know.
Start a conversation with a new person every day. Think of four or five things you could start a conversation with and then find at least one opportunity each day to talk to a new person.
In a word, never give up, keep practising and soon you will be a different person.
A.Just reading tips will not help. |
B.It will make you feel less nervous. |
C.Pay attention to your body language. |
D.It can stop you from making any progress. |
E.Many young people are actually shy in public. |
F.You don’t need to have a deep conversation. |
G.You can have a talk with your parents if necessary. |
5 . Being a good listener is important for a number of reasons. When you are at work, it can make you better understand your tasks and what your boss expects from you.
However, the fact is that most people aren’t really listening to another person.
• Give the speaker your full attention,
• Don’t cut in. Many people have a habit of cutting in and giving out quick opinions before people finish what they are speaking. That’s impolite.
•
It takes time to be a good listener. You can’t be perfect at one night. Keep trying every day to put the above advice into practice.
A.Turn off the TV, your phone or computer. |
B.It can also help you open your ears and minds. |
C.Let the speaker know you are listening patiently. |
D.Don’t change the subject unless the discussion is finished. |
E.Listen and save your words until the speaker finishes speaking. |
F.Instead, they are actually thinking about what they should say in reply. |
G.Mind your words. |
6 . As most of us know, talking to and listening to parents don’t always go smoothly. Emotions and past experiences can get in the way. Since communication is a two-way street, some depends on your parents and some of what happens depends on you. The way you talk can influence how well a parent listens to and understands you.
•Be clear and direct.
Be as clear as you can about what you think, feel, and want.
•Be honest.
If you’re always honest, a parent will be likely to believe what you say.
•
Using a friendly and respectful tone makes it more likely that parents will listen and take what you say seriously. Of course, this is hard for any of us when we’re feeling heated about something.If you think your emotions might get the better of you, do something to let off steam and calm down before talking.
•Try to understand their point of view.
If you have a disagreement, can you see your parents’ side? If you can, say so.
A.Try not to argue. |
B.Communicate as often as possible. |
C.If you lie, they’ll find it hard to trust you. |
D.Make careful preparations before talking to your parents. |
E.Here are some guidelines to consider how to talk to parents. |
F.Give details that can help parents understand your situation. |
G.Telling your parents that you understand their views and feelings helps them be willing to see yours, too. |
7 . There are all kinds of enemies, and one of the arts of living is to learn to tell them apart. There is a kind of enemy who
Let me tell you about one of them. Years ago, I
Pat and Peggy came home
The party was a(n)
A.only | B.ever | C.still | D.never |
A.jumping at | B.getting into | C.comparing with | D.running after |
A.adopted | B.examined | C.adored | D.prevented |
A.formal | B.beautiful | C.strange | D.modern |
A.classmates | B.tutors | C.doctors | D.neighbors |
A.sleeping | B.crying | C.quarreling | D.playing |
A.attending | B.requiring | C.throwing | D.supporting |
A.magically | B.hardly | C.frequently | D.casually |
A.pretty | B.grateful | C.cautious | D.creative |
A.recalled | B.mentioned | C.recommended | D.controlled |
A.guests | B.thoughts | C.enemies | D.thanks |
A.illnesses | B.inspirations | C.excuses | D.opportunities |
A.exchanged | B.combined | C.discovered | D.improved |
A.explanation | B.business | C.attempt | D.success |
A.furthest | B.slowest | C.biggest | D.newest |
8 . Due to social events in recent years, the relationship between social media and teenagers mental health has been under heated discussion.
On Sept 30, a British court decided that content on social media platforms contributed to the depression of 14-year-old Molly Russell. Russell interacted with 2,100 posts related to pessimistic, self-harm in the six months, leading up to her depression, reported the Observer website.
The correlation has also been proved by science. A study in 2019 showed that the frequent use of social media by teenagers can lead to a decrease in their mental health.
So, how can we make sure that teenagers won’t get hurt while using social media? Chan, 18, from the University of Macao shared her experience. Chan said that she once came across short videos romanticizing mental illnesses such as depression and anxiety. She immediately reported them to the platform.
But she said that the users’ power to regulate videos is still limited. “It is ultimately the responsibility of the social media platforms to filter out content that is potentially harmful.” She also noticed that the age of social media users has become increasingly younger. Society should pay attention to this, she said. “Since it’s not possible to cut off access to social media for younger users, why not introduce a ‘supervision mode’ with which parents can regulate the content to be viewed by teenagers beforehand?” she said.
Wu Chengyu, 18, studies at Tianjin Experimental High School. He said that several years ago he came across a game that lures teenagers to self-abuse and depression. He quickly chose to ignore it so he wouldn’t be influenced. This is the same way he reacts when exposed to negative content on social media.
In Wu’s opinion, teenagers today should improve their social media literacy(素养), telling real from fake and good from bad. “Also, everyone can be a content creator on social media.” he said, “We should all strengthen our awareness of ethics”.
1. What led to Russell’s depression according to a British court?A.Her interaction with others online. |
B.Negative information on social media platforms. |
C.Short videos she watched on the Internet. |
D.Her addiction to online posts. |
A.The number of younger social media users should be limited. |
B.Parents should monitor the content to be viewed by teenagers in advance. |
C.A supervision mode ought to be introduced by parents. |
D.It is the responsibility of the society to romanticize mental illnesses. |
A.Parents. | B.Internet users. |
C.Content creators. | D.Social media platforms. |
A.Use social media wisely. | B.Reduce social media usage. |
C.Stay away from online games. | D.Learn more about social media. |
9 . Friendship is important in our lives. Friends often affect our health and energy. More and more people are increasingly turning towards their friends for support. We may have a very unclear understanding of what makes a friend but we all want to have many good friends around us. There are certain steps that can win you friends or at least help you get close to those whom you want to make friends with.
The first step to make friends with someone is to make him like you. If they don’t like you in the first place, it is unlikely that they’ll be eager to become your friends. To let someone know that you are interested in him, simple gestures like a little smile and calling him by his name can help. To make the other person feel important, you need to be a good listener and encourage the other person to talk. Give your honest and real opinions but do not make fun of him or her.
The second step is to develop a full consideration between each other. You need to share his or her opinions. So, it is necessary for you to develop a habit of seeing things from the other person’s point of view. To become a best friend, you must show concern and consideration for your friend’s desires and opinions.
The third and final step is to show your support and encouragement towards your friend. Moreover, you also need to be very clear about your expectations from your friend. If what you expect from the person you want to make friends with matches with what that person can and want to do in friendship, the developing friendship between you and your friend is sure to be easy and successful.
1. What can we learn about friends and friendship?A.Friendship is less important in our life. |
B.Friends can provide us with support. |
C.Friends do harm to our health and energy. |
D.Relatives can not become friends. |
A.2 | B.3 | C.4 | D.5 |
① When you meet some questions, you ask him for help.
② When he is in trouble, you tell him your idea.
③ You smile to him to make him know that you like him.
A.②①③ | B.①②③ | C.③②① | D.③①② |
A.To tell us the importance of making friends. |
B.To tell about advantages and disadvantages of making friends. |
C.To tell us how to make friends step by step. |
D.To tell us that friends are hard to make. |
要点包括:
1.赞成的理由:可广交朋友、获取更多信息;
2.反对的理由:容易上当受骗;存在安全风险;
3.你的看法。
注意:
1. 词数100左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
2. 标题已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Make friends online
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