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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了小时候父亲教作者钓鱼,告诉他像鱼一样思考才能钓到鱼,多年后进入商界的作者通过父亲的话并结合多年的实践,认识到应该像客户一样思考。

1 . When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very _______ about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t. I usually got _______ and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish.” I remember being even more upset then because “I’m not a fish!” I didn’t know how to _______ the same thought. Besides, I _______ how could what I think influence what a fish does?

As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really _______. So I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending their meetings _______ I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water _______.

That is why fish _______ shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don’t have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun _______ their eyes. The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and ________ them.

When I grew up and entered the ________ circles, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like ________.” But it didn’t completely ________ My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” Years later, with great efforts to provide long-term ________ to customers much older and richer than me, I came to realize what we all need is to think more like the group that we ________.

1.
A.passiveB.funC.normalD.flexible
2.
A.amazedB.responsibleC.upsetD.positive
3.
A.strikeB.shareC.struggleD.read
4.
A.addedB.argueC.realizedD.reasoned
5.
A.meantB.experiencedC.saidD.desired
6.
A.fortunatelyB.regularlyC.finallyD.usually
7.
A.temperatureB.depthC.rateD.material
8.
A.leaveB.exchangeC.preferD.base
9.
A.protectsB.viewsC.acquiresD.hurts
10.
A.catchingB.enjoyingC.challengingD.fishing
11.
A.educationB.resourceC.governmentD.business
12.
A.salespeopleB.bossesC.fishermenD.customers
13.
A.shoot upB.make senseC.make progressD.back down
14.
A.detailB.adventureC.servicesD.technique
15.
A.designB.stickC.trustD.target
2023-11-18更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省株洲市第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期阶段性学习检测(第一次月考)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了主人公卡拉刚从洛杉矶的一所高中毕业,她为一年一度的“Stuck at Prom”设计了一件18世纪风格的礼服,并于上周入围决赛,以及她为获得比赛奖学金所做的努力。

2 . Karla, a recent graduate of one high school in Los Angeles, designed an 18th century-style dress for the yearly “Stuck at Prom” competition and was named a finalist last week.

Unlike what we normally expect, the dress is surprisingly made out of duct tape(胶带)Tape is so rigid and you can’t move it like fabric. So it was really challenging to make it all come together. But the fashion-forward teenager overcame that challenge and is now competing for votes to win the grand prize: a $10, 000 scholarship.

Though it’s Karla’name officially in the competition, she said the entire process is more of a collective effort of her family, especially her parents. She and her mom spent at least 120 hours, over many days, working on the dress by trial and error, and used 14 rolls of tape.

“I really love fashion. It’s a really big passion of mine, and I’m willing to try any style.” she said. She often spends hours looking at outfit ideas or different styles, from the 70s to Gothic to Rococo, on Pinterest and TikTok-which is how she found the competition. But it wasn’t until a recent visit to the Getty Museum-the only field trip she took in high school-that she found her inspiration from the 18th century French paintings featuring lavish, ornate dresses and eventually created the possibly award-winning dress.

“It means a lot to me that I was able to make it this far with the support of my parents. As the first generation college student in our family, I wouldn’t want my parents to pay for my tuition(学费)Although there is a long way to go to get the $10, 000 prize, it would really help my parents, and we’re feeling confident and hopeful that we can win.” Karla said. She plans to study business marketing in college, ideally focusing on the fashion industry.

1. What do we know about Karla?
A.She learned about the competition by chance.
B.Her parents can’t afford her tuition for college.
C.She entered a competition and won the grand prize.
D.She designed an 18th century-style dress independently
2. What inspired Karla to create this special dress?
A.The rigid duct tape.B.The “Stuck at Prom” competition.
C.The French paintings in the Getty Museum.D.The different styles on Pinterest and TikTok.
3. Which of the following best describes Karla?
A.Generous and thankful.B.Ambitious and well-rounded.
C.Creative and thoughtful.D.Determined and humorous.
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.A girl’s supportive family.B.A dress made out of duct tape.
C.An eye-catching fashion competition.D.A teen’s effort to win a scholarship.
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了主人公Ali的经历。从小自信心十足,相信自己能做到最好的Ali成为了拳击运动员,参加了1960年的罗马奥运会,并获得了金牌。36年后,当他点燃亚特兰大奥运会圣火的那一刻,往日经历涌上心头,让他意识到自己又回到了原点,找到了那个“信心十足”的自己。

3 . I am Ali. I have always had confidence in myself. My parents taught me to be _______ and that l could be the best at anything. I remember _______ my neighborhood boys to see who could jump the highest and run the fastest. Of course, I knew when I made the challenge, I would win. I never even _______ losing.

I started my boxing _______ when I was 12. In senior high school, I was sure I have the _______ to be the champion of the world. As part of my training, I would run down the street. I would rush in and out of shops to _______ them I was training for the Olympics and I was going to _______ a gold medal. I never thought of failing but only glory (光荣) that was going to _______ when I won. When I said I was going to be the “Greatest of the Time”, I _______ myself. And I still do.

But I didn’t know that my will would be ________ when I retired. In 1996, I was asked to ________ the cauldron (圣火) at the summer Olympic Games in Atlanta.

When the moment came for me to set fire to the cauldron, I realized I ________ the eyes of the world. Then I heard an extremely loud ________. I was reminded of my 1960 Olympic ________ in Rome, when I won the gold medal. I remembered those 36 years between Rome and Atlanta and ________ that I had come full circle. Nothing in life has defeated me. I am still “The Greatest.”

1.
A.braveB.confidentC.honestD.polite
2.
A.excusingB.avoidingC.challengingD.proposing
3.
A.shot upB.lied inC.heard ofD.thought of
4.
A.breakingB.matchingC.trainingD.watching
5.
A.attitudeB.potentialC.sourceD.action
6.
A.remindB.focusC.hostD.exchange
7.
A.winB.loseC.findD.buy
8.
A.needB.getC.decideD.make
9.
A.believed inB.cared aboutC.turned intoD.got along
10.
A.forcedB.increasedC.damagedD.tested
11.
A.protectB.carryC.lightD.touch
12.
A.attackedB.achievedC.choseD.attracted
13.
A.cheerB.laughC.noiseD.shout
14.
A.historyB.experienceC.contributionD.stage
15.
A.expectedB.supposedC.provedD.realized
2023-11-16更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省株洲市第?中学2022-2023学年??上学期第?次?考英语试题
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was a burning hot day in late summer, when my father drove me and my friends Jim and John to the lumber mill (锯木厂) where he was working.

The workers’ working conditions were really poor. That day the fans weren’t working. The workers were covered in sweat and sawdust, looking discouraged and tired. It was dangerous back-breaking work that paid very little. They did the work because they had no other work to do to support their families.

We had decided to play in the forest nearby the mill. So shortly after looking around the big yard of the mill, we three children ran out to the forest before my father could warn us to take care. Behind the big old trees we played hide-and-seek. We also removed our shoes and climbed to the top of tall trees to see what were in bird nests. With everything seeming so interesting and pleasant we couldn’t hold back our curiosity and excitement.

We three were exploring what attracted each of us when Jim suddenly called out: “Hey! There is a deer here.” Hearing this, John and I tuned and saw a brown-haired figure lying under a tree. We raced towards it. Sure enough, there lay a beautiful little deer on its side with bright big eyes looking at us with fright. I was about to pat it when Jim said, “the deer must have injured somewhere, or it couldn’t be lying here.” What he said sounded reasonable. Having examined the deer carefully, we found one of his front legs was seriously hurt and bleeding from a cut.

“We must do something to stop the bleeding at once.” I said. “But we had no bandage, said John anxiously. Glancing at my white shirt, I had an idea. Taking it off and tearing it into pieces, I folded them, pressed them onto the cut and bound it tightly. Everything done, we breathed a sigh of relief. Patting it gently, we encouraged it to rise. The deer attempted to, but in vain. “It takes time to recover. We should first take it to the mill.” Jim suggested. So we three took turns to carry it. On reaching the mill, I shouted: “Father, we have a wounded deer!”

注意:
1. 续写词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Hearing this, the workers at work all came out to see what the matter was.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-11-15更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省株洲市南方中学2023-2024学年??上学期10?阶段性考试英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者选择了自由滑雪这一男性主导的运动,指出在当今世界,男性比女性更容易找到事业或在体育运动中取得成功。许多人声称这只是因为男性的肌肉更强壮。所以随着时间的推移,对女运动员的刻板印象产生了负面影响。作者主张男女平等,勇敢迎接生活中的挑战。

5 . When I was a very small child, I started skiing and enjoyed being different. While the other children in my group were unwilling to ________ , I was busy rolling down the small slope.

Since my many layers of clothing made me just about as wide as I was tall, it was ________ to somersault (翻滚) . I soon ________ the basic skills of turning. I remember falling once and ________ that the snow was taller than I was.

When I was seven, I wanted to take my skiing to the ________ level and join a team. There were two ________ : racing, a popular event for ________ , and free skiing, an event heavily dominated (支配) by boys. Seeing free skiers flying and spinning through the air, I ________ knew which team I wanted to join. In our world today, men are more likely to find careers or ________ in sports than women. Many people claimed that this was just because men’s muscles were stronger. So over time, stereotypes (刻板印象) ________ negatively to define female athletes. Females were often ________ fewer athletic opportunities because of their gender.

Traditionally, women are seen as stay-at-home and mothering ________ . People rarely connect the words   “athletic” or “independent” with women. And people don’t accept that women can make their won choices. But if we can change it, we are just one step closer to ________ rights between men and women.

Although being a girl in a male-dominated sport can be difficult, I’m actually _________ that I had those experiences, which have made me more persistent and have taught me to meet ________ in life with open arms.

1.
A.practiceB.competeC.operateD.join
2.
A.dangerousB.toughC.easyD.relaxing
3.
A.learnedB.taughtC.admittedD.heard
4.
A.wonderingB.realizingC.believingD.thinking
5.
A.fasterB.lowerC.biggerD.upper
6.
A.programsB.advantagesC.optionsD.chances
7.
A.teenagersB.girlsC.adultsD.children
8.
A.normallyB.completelyC.fortunatelyD.immediately
9.
A.succeedB.supportC.quitD.disappear
10.
A.arguedB.changedC.developedD.designed
11.
A.solvedB.offeredC.includedD.allowed
12.
A.namesB.personsC.functionsD.roles
13.
A.basicB.equalC.specialD.potential
14.
A.thankfulB.regretfulC.happyD.excited
15.
A.requirementB.needsC.challengesD.expectations
2023-11-12更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省株洲市第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期阶段性测试英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Jamie Willis为退伍军人制作带有标语的拐杖,使每个设计对退伍军人都有意义。

6 . Families are taking down their decorations and throwing out their trees when Christmas has come to an end. However, one man in Texas is reusing the trees for a good cause. Jamie Willis set up Canes (拐杖) for Veterans (退伍军人) Central Texas, an organization that makes free canes out of waste wood for veterans in need. Willis started the organization when he found himself in need of a strong cane, he told CBS News.

Jamie Willis had served in the army for eight years, but was left disabled. He would use a cane to get around, but didn’t like the one he received from Veterans Affairs. He decided to ask for a suitable replacement (替代品) from the organization Free Canes for Veterans. Oscar Morris, who ran the organization, apologized to Willis because they were all handed out.

He then considered making one for himself. Luckily with the help of Morris, Willis made his first cane. Morris encouraged him to make another cane for someone else in need, which gave Willis an idea. He started the Canes for Veterans Central Texas.

During its first year, Willis simply collected thrown-away trees and wood. Now, after getting some attention, Willis has received many donated Christmas trees from neighbors and natives. Since 2016, Willis and his team have made 222 canes for veterans in need. He’s even started to make the canes with slogans (标语) and designs chosen by the veterans, making each one meaningful to those veterans.

“It’s a great feeling,” he told CBS News. “It takes their eyes off their so-called disability and it takes their eye to the cane. Because when people look at a person with just a metal cane, everyone just wonders what happens,” Willis added. “But now, when they’re walking around with canes that we make, they’re looking at the cane, a piece of artwork.”

1. Why did Jamie Willis finally decide to make himself a cane?
A.He doesn’t liked the cane without a slogan.
B.The cane he received cannot help him to get around.
C.He failed to apply a proper cane from Free Canes for Veterans.
D.The canes in Free Canes for Veterans were too expensive to him.
2. What made Willis start his organization?
A.His requirement.B.Morris’ encouragement.
C.Public support.D.The waste of Christmas trees.
3. What is the local people’s attitude to Willis’ behavior?
A.Curious.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Supportive.
4. What can we learn about Wills’ canes from the last paragraph?
A.They distract people’s attention from the veterans’ disabled body.
B.They are designed to attract public attention to disabled veterans.
C.They are popular because of the special and meaningful slogan.
D.They are likely to keep people away from the disabled veterans.
2023-11-12更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省株洲市第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期阶段性测试英语试题
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

My dad and I had been looking forward to the Stale cross-country race of my senior year of high school, which would be the climax (顶点) of my existence.

I was the fastest runner on my team, and I was supposed to make it into the top fifteen. We had been working towards this race for three years. It was everything to me, and it was everything to my dad. He was a runner and was wild with joy by my success in running. He made it to every race, even flying home early from business trips to see me run. I always listened for his voice, which rang above the crowd-telling me to relax my arms, calling out my time. He pushed me. He cheered for me. He believed in me. We spent countless hours on the sandy canals of Arizona. Breathing in the dust of the desert, the blossoms of the orange trees, and the terrible smell of the dairy farm, we made our way across the city. We pounded miles and miles into our running shoes, marking with every step the path to greatness. It was a journey that was just ours. A dream passed on from one generation to the next.

Then the big day came. It was hotter than normal - too hot. My throat felt like a field of cotton, cracked with the summer heat, as I waited for the gun to fire. I gazed out at the crowd; dozens of familiar faces from church and school flickered across my view. They had come for me. They were counting on me. I saw my dad set his watch, worry and excitement etched across his face. With the sound of a gunshot, the race began.

For the first two and half miles, I felt great. I had never before been so ready for something. The weeks leading up to the race were filled with hard practices and a strict diet. The scorching sun beat upon my back, blinding me with its brilliance. Nothing was going to stop me, though.

注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

However, without warning, my strength was running out.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I whispered, “I’m so sorry I disappointed you, Dad.”

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小提琴家为一位收藏家演奏了小提琴,优美的音乐使得收藏家将小提琴让给了这位小提琴家,希望他能用它演奏给其他人听。从这个故事中,作者感悟到幸福存在于帮助他人之中,幸福与能做什么或不能做什么无关,而是在于自己的充分积极地参与。

8 . Life is meant to be lived. No excuses. No reservations(保留). No holding back.

An inspiring story about violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once________a beautiful violin he wanted to acquire. When he finally________the money for the violin, he returned to buy it and learned that it had already been sold to a(n)________. He went to the new owner’s home in order to try to________him to sell the violin. But the collector said it was one of his________possessions and he could not let it go.

Disappointed, Kreisler turned to leave, but then________a favor. “May I play the instrument once more________it is placed to silence?”________was given and the great musician began to play. The violin sang out a piece of music, so________that the collector himself could only listen in amazement. “I have no________to keep that to myself,” he said after the musician finished. “The violin is yours, Mr. Kreisler. Take it into the world, and let people________it.”

William Arthur Ward said, “If you believe in prayer, pray; if you believe in serving, serve; if you believe in giving, give.” For you and I are fine violinour music is________to be heard. I want to live my life that wayto take it into the world and live it________. I’d rather burn out than rust out(锈尽). I’d rather be used up than die not having done________I can.

In the end, I know that my________is not only about my ability or my inability. It is about my participation. My life is meant to be lived.

1.
A.came overB.came acrossC.came aboutD.came up
2.
A.foundB.storedC.raisedD.provided
3.
A.historianB.collectorC.masterD.author
4.
A.encourageB.recommendC.persuadeD.inspire
5.
A.uselessB.valuelessC.preciousD.expensive
6.
A.returnedB.wonC.didD.asked
7.
A.beforeB.unlessC.whenD.until
8.
A.AssistanceB.PermissionC.AdviceD.Price
9.
A.creativeB.classicalC.beautifulD.powerful
10.
A.honorB.rightC.dutyD.sense
11.
A.hearB.seeC.feelD.know
12.
A.determinedB.supportedC.preventedD.meant
13.
A.properlyB.brieflyC.normallyD.fully
14.
A.whateverB.wheneverC.whicheverD.whoever
15.
A.kindnessB.sadnessC.hardnessD.happiness
2023-11-08更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省衡阳市衡山县第二中学等3校2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约460词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。主要介绍了作者渴望与他人建立联系,所以很难拒绝别人的请求,但自从女儿出生后作者开始仔细考虑每一个请求帮助,意识到最重要的事情就是陪伴家人。当作者学会拒绝别人之后,工作量少了,生活更快乐了。

9 . I was sitting at my desk when another graduate student in my lab approached me. “Can you help?” he asked. His experiment wasn’t working and he desperately needed help. I was then a fifth year PhD student, and I took pride in being the senior member of the lab, whom everyone looked up to. But that also meant I was the one everyone turned to for help - which ate away hours, days, and sometimes weeks that I could have spent on my own research.

There were many reasons I had a hard time saying no to such pleas(恳求). I was new to the United States for graduate school. I found it difficult to make new friends and discover activities I enjoyed. So I spent a huge chunk of my time in the lab, with my lab-mates serving as my primary source of social connection. I feared that if I brushed them off, I’d lose their favor.

But the extra responsibilities came at a cost. I had to work extra hours to catch up with my own work, and I often made sacrifices to my personal life.

It wasn’t until my wife gave birth to our first child that I realized how thin I had stretched myself, and how misguided my priorities were. While she lay in a hospital bed in the early stages of labor, I sat nearby hunched(伏首前倾的)over my laptop finishing up a work report hours later, after hearing my daughter’s first cry and watching her tiny fingers grab tightly onto mine, it dawned on me: I should have been fully present during my daughter’s birth. I was clearly spending too much time working if my job had intruded(侵入)into one of the most precious moments of my life.

From then on, I decided to spend more time with my family by paring down my work tasks and carefully considering each request for help. I still enjoyed collaborating with others, but I prioritized mutually beneficial tasks or those my manager asked me to take on, rather than accepting everything that came my way.

I noticed many benefits: no longer working overtime, more family time, and improved work performance. I was also pleased to discover that “Sorry, I’d love to help but I have a deadline coming up” is an acceptable response to a request for assistance.

It’s hard to say “no” to those you work with. But I’ve learned that sometimes that’s the best course of action to avoid an excessive workload and lead a freer and happier life.

1. Why did the author find it difficult to refuse the requests of his lab-mates?
A.He was afraid to be left out by them.B.He wanted to earn their respect.
C.He was the senior member of the lab.D.He had once received help from them.
2. What did the author realize after his daughter’s birth?
A.He was guilty for his absence when she was born.
B.His wife had sacrificed a lot for the family.
C.He should have balanced work and life better.
D.He should work harder due to the increased responsibilities.
3. What did the author decide to do after his daughter’s birth?
A.To put his work tasks aside.
B.To cut his work tasks down.
C.To stop his work tasks.
D.To get familiar with his work tasks.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Enjoying family life.B.Giving priority to family.
C.Giving and taking.D.Learning to say “no”.
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10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Jim slumped on the couch. Mother’s Day was coming up, and he didn’t have a present. “How can I buy a present without money?” he thought.

Jim picked up the newspaper that was lying on the couch. He noticed a large advertisement on the front page. The local department store was sponsoring a contest. “Tell us why your mom is special and win a shopping spree(疯狂购物) for her,” said the ad.

“This is perfect!” thought Jim. He ran to his room with the newspaper, taking a pencil and a blank piece of paper from his desk, he started to write.

“My mom is the best mother in the world. She always makes a lunch for me to take to school, and she never forgets my dessert. She reads as many books to me before bed as I want. She always remembers to check under the bed for monsters. And she gives the best hug, but never in front of my friends, who would laugh at me for hugging my mom.”

Jim liked what he had written. He copied it neatly and got an envelope and a stamp from his dad. He ran to the mailbox with his entry(参赛作品), “Mom will love having a shopping spree,” he thought.

Jim checked the mailbox every day for his prize. Days passed by, and then weeks. Soon it was the day before Mother’s Day. Jim still hadn’t heard anything about the contest.

“What am I going to do now?” he wondered. He didn’t have a present, and he didn’t have a shopping spree, and he still didn’t have any money. He had to think of something. Jim closed his eyes and curled his toes and thought so hard that his ears hurt.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Suddenly he had an idea.


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The next morning, Jim handed his present to his mom.


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2023-11-06更新 | 314次组卷 | 35卷引用:湖南省株洲市第二中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试卷
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