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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的27名学生曾把教室命名为“思维实验室”,其中一名叫Freddy的学生令作者印象深刻,因为他有一种罕见的幽默感和同情心的平衡,后来Freddy毕业了,依旧在关心他人,虽然最终他不幸离世,但是他却给身边的人留下了美好的东西。

1 . In 1973, I was teaching in an elementary school. Each day, 27 kids _________ “The Thinking Laboratory”. That was the _________ students voted (投票) for after deciding that “Room 104” was too _________.

Freddy was an average _________, but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion (同情). He would _________ the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s unhappiness.

Before the school year _________, I gave the kids a special _________, T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your _________” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs (动词) may seem dull, most of the _________ things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.

Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide information on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his __________ from high school and remained the same __________ person I met forty years before. Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man __________ in his truck. Another time, he lent a friend money to buy a house.

Just last year, I was conducting a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman excused the interruption and handed me an envelope (信封). I stopped teaching and __________ it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a __________ from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”

I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us, we all __________ something from Freddy.

1.
A.builtB.enteredC.decoratedD.ran
2.
A.nameB.ruleC.brandD.plan
3.
A.smallB.darkC.strangeD.boring
4.
A.scholarB.studentC.citizenD.worker
5.
A.speakB.singC.questionD.laugh
6.
A.changedB.approachedC.returnedD.ended
7.
A.lessonB.giftC.reportD.message
8.
A.FriendsB.AwardsC.MastersD.Tasks
9.
A.simpleB.uniqueC.funD.clever
10.
A.graduationB.retirementC.separationD.resignation
11.
A.daringB.modestC.caringD.smart
12.
A.waitB.sleepC.studyD.live
13.
A.openedB.packedC.gaveD.held
14.
A.pictureB.billC.noteD.diary
15.
A.choseB.tookC.expectedD.borrowed
2023-10-13更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省株洲市第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次适应性检测英语试题
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2 . 读后续写

Asad was a 13-year-old boy who was very honest and hardworking. Recently, he had entered a new school, so he had no friends yet. On Monday morning, he was nearly late for school. The night before, his family attended his cousin’s wedding and reached home late, which was why he couldn’t get up on time as usual.

At school, Asad could not pay attention to anything and wanted the bell to ring so that he could buy something to eat. After a few hours, when the bell rang, Asad quickly opened his schoolbag to find his money, but just then he remembered that he had left for school in a hurry in the morning and forgotten to take money. He looked under his books, hoping to find some money but there was nothing.

Not knowing what to do, he walked out of the classroom and sat on a bench in front of the canteen. He saw a few of his classmates there, among them was Fahad. He was one of the richest kids in his class, but he was a very arrogant(傲慢的)boy who thought everyone else was a loser. But as Asad was new, he didn’t know much about Fahad.

When he went towards Fahad and asked if he could borrow some money for his lunch, Fahad laughed a lot and said, “I knew you were a loser, maybe a beggar?” Fahad laughed out so loud that other kids also heard and made fun of the situation. He didn’t answer Fahad, and slowly walked back towards an empty bench.

When he reached the bench, he noticed something lying near it. It was a wallet. He picked it up and recognized it as Fahad’s, as he remembered Fahad showing it to his friends and telling that his uncle bought it for him from the UK. There was quite a lot of money inside for a kid.

At first, Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punished Fahad.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Then Fahad said, “Why are you giving back?”

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-10-11更新 | 366次组卷 | 16卷引用:湖南省雅礼教育集团2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了作者和妈妈对于自己牙齿缝隙不同看法的一则小故事。作者认为自己的牙缝很丑陋,而母亲则认为不同之中才有美丽,作者也意识到了牙缝是自己独特性的一部分。

3 . “What’s it like to have a gap legwear your teeth?” a girl asked me one day.

Nobody had ever______before. My hand unconsciously rose to cover my mouth. But, as she looked at me, sincerely waiting for a(n)______, I realized she was not trying to be rude. I never think about it, ” I truthfully replied. She nodded and turned away. I was left wondering if people ______me and saw only gappy teeth.

Later that day at home, I began to______my teeth again. I felt______I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have!

Of course, Mom______everything. She has lived her whole life with gappy teeth, and tried to______me that there was nothing to______.When I refused to listen, she told me. I could get the surgery to close the gap if it was that important. “Let’s be______though,” she said! “if everyone got surgeries to become attractive, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in______.”

Her______made me consider my teeth seriously. The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the reality that people were going to notice it. I realized how important it was to me.   It is part of my______

Nowadays many people do crazy things to realize their dream of “perfection”. The______is that no one is perfect. When all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of the potential for______

So if that girl ever asked about my teeth______, I would truthfully answer, “You know? It’s really cute.”

1.
A.facedB.guessedC.askedD.imagined
2.
A.offerB.answerC.suggestionD.result
3.
A.heard ofB.thought ofC.talked aboutD.looked at
4.
A.considerB.brushC.coverD.design
5.
A.contentB.upsetC.frightenedD.confused
6.
A.admittedB.noticedC.controlledD.changed
7.
A.convinceB.promiseC.warnD.judge
8.
A.worry aboutB.cheer upC.give upD.bring out
9.
A.attractiveB.lovelyC.honestD.serious
10.
A.confidenceB.healthC.differencesD.choices
11.
A.wordsB.jokesC.dreamsD.behavior
12.
A.appearanceB.decisionC.impressionD.identity
13.
A.possibilityB.basisC.truthD.goal
14.
A.challengeB.wisdomC.kindnessD.beauty
15.
A.onceB.againC.tooD.instead
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是出于好奇心,作者和姐姐在圣诞节前夕趁母亲不在时偷偷提前打开了圣诞礼物。可是,当圣诞节清晨打开礼物的一刻来临,作者却体会到一种失落感。

4 . It was Christmas Eve when my elder sister and I decided to open our presents before our mom got home from work. She usually came home about an hour after we got home from school, which we thought was plenty of time to sneak a look (偷看) at the gifts under the tree.

My elder sister opened present after present while I was ordered to stand guard at the big window in our front room. Finally, when my sister’s curiosity was satisfied, we changed places.

After opening a few presents, I found it faster to open one end of a present and look inside. “Cool! Mom and Dad got me headphones!” I pulled the headphones out of the box and was about to put them on when my sister shouted, “Quick! Wrap (包裹) it back up! Mom’s coming!”

I put the headphones back in the box but my hands were shaking. My heart beat faster as I tried to get the tape to stick. I had just finished burying the package with my headphones in it when my mother came into the front room. I jumped up and said, “Hi, Mom!” She smiled at me and said “Hi” back, but didn’t appear to suspect (怀疑) anything. My heart began to slow as I took a deep breath.

On Christmas morning, my sister and I smiled, and gave award-winning performances when we opened our presents—again. “Headphones!” I shouted. “Thanks, it’s just what I wanted.” After everything had been opened, my sister and I looked at each other, and our eyes met. Our secret was safe, but somehow Christmas morning didn’t feel the same.

My sister and I never opened our Christmas presents early again. I don’t know if it was that opening our gifts for the second time just wasn’t as much fun as the first time, or if we came too close to getting caught and didn’t want to think about what our mother would have done to us.

1. What did the author and his sister do before their mother came back?
A.They bought some Christmas presents.
B.They hid Christmas presents under the tree.
C.They opened Christmas presents in advance.
D.They wrapped the headphones for their mother.
2. How was the author feeling when his mother was coming?
A.Grateful and moved.B.Happy and excited.
C.Curious and surprised.D.Nervous and frightened.
3. Why did Christmas morning give the author a different feeling?
A.His secret was found out.B.His curiosity wasn’t satisfied.
C.A pleasant surprise was lost.D.A festival atmosphere was lost.
4. What can we infer about the author from the last paragraph?
A.He didn’t like the headphones.B.He regretted what he had done.
C.He wasn’t satisfied with his mother.D.He couldn’t find his Christmas present.
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5 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写两段,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Everything He Needs

Ethan poured the milk slowly so that his corn flakes (薄片,小碎片) rose above the rim (边缘) of the bowl, just like Nick’s. Mom didn’t fuss (唠叨) about it. Instead, she reached over and patted Nick’s hand. “It’s our last breakfast together before you start college,” she said.

“What will you eat for breakfast at college, Nick?” Ethan asked his big brother.

“I don’t know.” Nick hugged the corn flakes box. “I’d better take this.”

Mom smiled. “Nick is teasing. He’ ll have everything he needs at college.”

“Not everything.” Nick pointed at Ethan. “I won’t have my little brother!”

Mom looked at her watch. “Oops. We need to get going, boys.”

In the car, Ethan shared the backseat with Nick’s suitcases. “I wish I could go to the airport with you,” he said. But it was class photo day.

When they arrived at Ethan’s school, Nick reached over the seat and hugged Ethan goodbye. “Smile big for the camera,” Nick said.

“Good luck at college!” said Ethan. He got out of the car and waved at Nick until the car turned the corner.

Ethan missed seeing his brother at breakfast every day. Sometimes Nick sent photos. One was of him and his friends. They were all splattered (溅泼) with mud from playing soccer.

Mom said, “I hope he has figured out how to do laundry with detergent (洗涤剂).”

Nick sent another photo of himself in the library with a tall pile of books.

Mom said, “I hope Nick is finding time to get enough sleep.”

Ethan stared at the photo. Nick was smiling, but he looked tired. Maybe it was hard to get enough sleep at college.

A couple of months later, Mom said, “I bought plane tickets so we can visit Nick for his birthday.”


注意:1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Ethan pulled out his backpack, thinking that he should take something his brother may need.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hearing Mom’s words, he cleared his backpack of the things he had just collected.
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2023-07-31更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省永州市零陵区永州市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的成就不仅表现在学业上,还体现在对家庭关系的处理和做养老院义工中。在养老院的志愿服务不仅让作者能够帮助别人,还给作者带来了极大的满足感。

6 . I’m a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year. In the society where my peers and I live, we tend to accept the rat race values. As students, we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs. I enjoy studying and have consistently received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was a great accomplishment.

Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad. Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home. Mum was a housewife who always felt bored and constantly nagged (唠叨) him to let her go to work. Their constant arguing bothered me, so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part-time job. He agreed, and their relationship has improved since then.

My most proud achievement, however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home. My grandparents had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died. Unlike many of my classmates, I do not take part in my school’s community service to earn points. I enjoy my voluntary work and believe I’m contributing to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can help. I talk to the elderly, assist them with their daily life, and listen to their problems, glory days and the hardships they experienced.

Last year, I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time. Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year. When I reflect on my accomplishments, I’m especially proud of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it.

1. What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph?
A.His good grades got him a good job.B.He refuses to compete with his peers fiercely.
C.His views on social values are well known.D.He is content with his academic achievements.
2. Which role does the author play in his parents’ relationship?
A.A helper.B.A judge.C.A monitor.D.A supporter.
3. What is the greatest accomplishment for the author?
A.The contribution to volunteering.B.The success in exams.
C.The recovery of confidence in life.D.The work in community service.
4. What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean?
A.To depend on.B.To think carefully and deeply about.
C.To pay attention to.D.To have a check on.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

My dad is a helpful police off and I respect him very much. In his spare time, he likes volunteering to give lectures on law to the children in our community.

I remember my father took a special care of a family made up of a struggling single father, Jack, and his three sons. The elder boys seemed kind and understanding while the youngest boy, Tom, was naughty and wild. When helping Jack in life and work, my father always taught his children to obey the law.

During one visit, my dad and Jack had a deep conversation. During their talk, Jack expressed his concern about the future of his youngest boy, and said, “As we know, Tom is a clever boy, but he is too competitive. He always behaves badly at school. For some reason, he fought with his classmate again yesterday. I don’t know how to deal with him.” Obviously, he felt powerless to guide Tom. So, he asked for my father’s advice and ideas. “Will you allow your boy to leave the city for a few days? I want to take him to spend the summer with my son in the suburbs(郊区) of our hometown.” My dad offered the only solution he could think of on the spot. However, Jack agreed and was grateful to my father.

My dad decided that it would be good for Tom to see another side of family life, which he had never been experiencing. Then he discussed the plan with me. I couldn’t agree more.

When the summer vacation came, we had a new member, Tom, in our family. Although we seemed very unfamiliar to him, he had no trouble adapting to the new home environment. Amazingly, we found that he was an honest and open boy and got along well with the whole family. He seemed to like playing in the backyard and particularly enjoyed swimming in the pool. Wherever my father went, he took both of us with him. It wasn’t long before Tom and I became good friends. I felt so lucky to have him with me, and I even shared everything interesting with him.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

My father took Tom and I to participate in all kinds of activities.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Back to his own home, Tom seemed to be a different person.

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完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了14岁的作者在棒球场做推销员,卖花生和苏打水,作者通过巧妙的方法要到了自己喜爱球员的签名。

8 . I was fourteen when my all-time hero Joe DiMaggio came to my town for a charity game. I worked as a salesman at the ballpark, ______peanuts and soda.

Determined to get his autograph(签名), I got into my uniform with a ______in my pocket. But I was high in the stands when he ran onto the ______with his team.

Now what? I couldn’t just ______selling and go for the autograph. I ______how I would ever get him to sign my ball. I decided to make my ______where players rested. ______as I was, I still took the risk, even if I would probably ______my job.

______, another player ______some peanuts from me so I asked if he thought Mr. DiMaggio would like some peanuts, too. Joe ______us and had me walk over.

While my legs were ______, I reached in my pocket and ______the baseball and pen. “Mr. DiMaggio, I’ll make you a ______. A bag of peanuts for your autograph, please.” He smiled, “You’re a good salesman. You’d make lots of money in New York.” Then he signed on the ball. I was in heaven.

His team won that day and, even better, he had ______my day!

1.
A.collectingB.sellingC.bakingD.making
2.
A.dealB.sodaC.baseballD.autograph
3.
A.gymB.standC.fieldD.ballpark
4.
A.startB.continueC.avoidD.quit
5.
A.wonderedB.doubtedC.questionedD.puzzled
6.
A.moveB.decisionC.promiseD.arrangement
7.
A.SurprisedB.ConfusedC.AnxiousD.Jealous
8.
A.missB.celebrateC.hateD.lose
9.
A.LuckilyB.EventuallyC.QuicklyD.Particularly
10.
A.soldB.boughtC.ateD.borrowed
11.
A.passedB.recognizedC.heardD.rejected
12.
A.movingB.standingC.walkingD.shaking
13.
A.pulled outB.gave outC.let outD.carried out
14.
A.tradeB.dealC.businessD.offer
15.
A.witnessedB.startedC.affectedD.made
2023-07-09更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市明德中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者是一名单身妈妈,打算买圣诞树过节时得到了自己失业的消息,作者只能假装平静。生活越来越拮据,在一个下雪的冬日早晨,作者望着窗外,意外看到了十年前的大学老师埃斯特,老师是来看望她们的,并为作者和女儿带来礼物,这给了作者希望,感觉一切都会好起来。

9 . On a Friday evening in December, two weeks before Christmas, I lost my job. When my daughter, Kristil, then 12, and I planned to get our Christmas tree, I listened to my voicemail: “We’re sorry but your work _______ has ended today. ”My heart sank. As a single parent, my anxiety _______.

The next day as we searched for the tree, I _______ to be cheerful as I eyed each price tag(标签).

“Is everything OK? ” Kristil asked. ”You seem worried. ”

“I got some bad news yesterday,” I told her. ”I lost my job.”

I eagerly _______ job as my bank account became smaller. I felt as if the world was closing in on me.

One afternoon, I dropped Kristil in a wealthy community for a birthday party. I watched as she went in, _______ with all the nice things we couldn’t afford. I drove home _______. Back at home, I glanced out the window. It had been snowing _______ all morning. I noticed a slim woman trying to open her car door _______ the wind. As she got out, I realized it was my old professor, Sister Esther Heffernan. I’d first met her 10 years earlier when I was her student at Edgewood College. Kristil was 3 at that time, and I sometimes took her to class. Such was Sister Esther, a(n) _______professor. When I was busy with lessons, she would ________ coloring books to occupy Kristil.

“Well, I called last week but couldn’t get through. ________, I thought I would come by.” Sister Esther said. “I have gifts for you and Kristil.”

I made her a cup of tea, and we talked. Being in Sister Esther’s ________ gave me hope that things would be all right. I opened her card as she ________. Hundred-dollar bills fell onto the table. I gasped ________, tears of gratitude streaming down my face. Sister Esther had given me $1, 000.

On Christmas Eve, I ________ watched as Kristil opened her gifts. In 2020, at age 91, Sister Esther died, but the love she gave during her life lives on in the hearts of many. I am lucky to be one of them.

1.
A.achievementB.assignmentC.announcementD.attachment
2.
A.existedB.gatheredC.explodedD.grew
3.
A.claimedB.intendedC.struggledD.tended
4.
A.applied forB.signed up forC.accounted forD.made up for
5.
A.filledB.surroundedC.coveredD.decorated
6.
A.defeatedB.puzzledC.scaredD.inspired
7.
A.up and downB.on and offC.here and thereD.in and out
8.
A.beneathB.beyondC.alongsideD.against
9.
A.flexibleB.respectableC.understandingD.intelligent
10.
A.takeB.bringC.fetchD.show
11.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Otherwise
12.
A.presenceB.chargeC.favorD.absence
13.
A.faded awayB.broke awayC.pulled awayD.put away
14.
A.in regretB.in amazementC.in despairD.in comfort
15.
A.expectantlyB.hesitantlyC.joyfullyD.nervously
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10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

My daughter Emily White grew up in a small town where the primary school was a 10-minute walk from my house. But she seldom walked to school without a wheel e hair, because she was born with so many birth problems. Some of her bones and muscles on her legs were out of shape.

One warm spring day, a little dog followed me home after work. It had short legs and long lovely ears, with a brown-colored coat. It was the cutest dog I had ever seen and the girl begged me to keep it. By the end of the week the dog was part of our family. He was very good with the girl, and the girl was very glad that we had such a lovely new member in our family. But for me, there was no ease.

The dog was barely five weeks old, with no identification marks, but I knew for sure, he belonged to someone who must be worried very much. I thought about running an advertisement but I really hesitated. It would break the kid’s heart if the owner should show up.

The following week I checked the lost-and-found part in the local newspaper. One advertisement jumped out at me and my heartbeat with fear for what I read. Someone was begging for the return of a lost dog in the neighborhood. They sounded anxious. Instead, I quickly put the paper away in the drawer, pretending I hadn’t seen the advertisement. In ever said a word about it to Emily or my husband.

By now we had named the dog Melon. He followed Emily everywhere, and with Melon’s help, Emily sometimes even walked to school slowly. She even built a doghouse for the puppy. But the problem was still bothering me. I knew in my heart I had to call that number and see if our Melon was the dog they were eagerly looking for. It was the most difficult thing I’ve ever done.

With nervousness, I dialed the telephone number in that advertisement and it was a woman. On hearing my description, she said with excitement that the dog was just like the one she had lost. Containing my nervousness, I invited her to come over and have a look.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The next day, someone knocked on the door.


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

They were about to leave when Emily just came back from school.


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2023-07-05更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次大练习英语试题
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