1 . Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten (咬) by snakes. “It was seeing people with snake bites (伤口) that led me to this career,” he said.
In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives.
“I was greatly upset by the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison spreading to his heart. Rushing home he shouted ‘Bring me the knife!’ Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.”
“The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes,” Shu said.
1. The best headline (标题) for this newspaper article is______ .A.Astonishing Medicine | B.Farmer Loses Arm |
C.Dangerous Bites | D.Snake Doctor |
A.the cloth was wrapped too tightly | B.he cut it off to save his life |
C.Shu wasn’t there to help him | D.he was alone in the fields |
A.he wanted to save people’s arms and legs |
B.he had studied it at a medical school |
C.he had seen snakes biting people |
D.his army service had finished |
A.He wanted to study snake bites. |
B.He wanted to help the farmers. |
C.He was being trained to be a doctor. |
D.He was expected to serve in the army. |
A.conclusion | B.story |
C.incident | D.job |
Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family. While
But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had
In 1993, 77 years after her
A.raising | B.teaching | C.nursing | D.missing |
A.habit | B.interest | C.opinion | D.voice |
A.invented | B.selected | C.offered | D.started |
A.doctor | B.musician | C.lawyer | D.physicist |
A.Besides | B.Unfortunately | C.Otherwise | D.Eventually |
A.hire | B.entertain | C.trust | D.accept |
A.history | B.physics | C.medicine | D.law |
A.improve | B.save | C.design | D.earn |
A.returned | B.escaped | C.spread | D.wandered |
A.school | B.museum | C.clinic | D.lab |
A.busy | B.wealthy | C.greedy | D.lucky |
A.helped | B.found | C.troubled | D.imagined |
A.harmful | B.tired | C.broken | D.weak |
A.put away | B.taken over | C.turned in | D.applied for |
A.punished | B.refused | C.blamed | D.fired |
A.display | B.change | C.preview | D.complete |
A.leave | B.charge | C.test | D.cure |
A.sell | B.donate | C.issue | D.show |
A.continued | B.promised | C.pretended | D.dreamed |
A.birth | B.death | C.wedding | D.graduation |
3 . Men and women are still treated unequally in the workplace. Women continue to earn less, on average, for the same performance. Research has shown that both conscious(有意识的) and subconscious biases (偏见) contribute to this problem. But we’ve discovered another source of inequality: Women often don’t get what they want and deserve because they don’t ask for it. In three separate studies, we found that men are more likely than women to negotiate for what they want.
The first study found that the starting salaries of male MBAs who had recently graduated from Carnegie Mellon were 7.6%, or almost $4,000, higher on average than those of female MBAs from the same program. That’s because most of the women had simply accepted the employer’s salary offer; in fact, only 7% had attempted to negotiate. But 57% of their male counterparts--or eight times as many men as women—had asked for more.
Another study tested this gender difference in the lab. Subjects were told that they would be observed playing a word game and that they would be paid between $3 and $10 for playing. After each subject completed the task, an experimenter thanked the participant and said, “Here’s $3. Is $3 OK?” For the men, it was not OK, and they said so. Their requests for more money are nine times as many as the women’s.
The largest of the three studies surveyed several hundred people over the Internet, asking them about the most recent negotiations they’d attempted or started and when they expected to negotiate next. The study showed that men place themselves in negotiation situations much more often than women do.
There are several reasons accounting for the phenomenon. First, women often are taught from an early age not to promote their own interests and to focus instead on the needs of others. The messages girls receive—from parents, teachers, other children, the media, and society in general—can be so powerful that when they grow up they may not realize that they’ve made this behavior part of them, or they may realize it but not understand how it affects their willingness to negotiate. Women tend to think that they will be recognized and rewarded for working hard and doing a good job. Unlike men, they haven’t been taught that they can ask for more.
1. According to this passage, what causes the inequality in the workplace?A.social bias |
B.women’s poorer working ability |
C.women’s worse academic background |
D.women’s less negotiating |
A. |
B. |
C. |
D. |
A.Women are more likely to accept the employer’s salary offer. |
B.Men tend to ask for more money than woman. |
C.Women care more about other’s interest instead of themselves’. |
D.Men believe that the better they work, the better they’re paid. |
A.The suggestions given to women. |
B.The warnings to men. |
C.Another reason for women’s not asking. |
D.Another reason for men’s asking. |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon. I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.
So it was quite a shock when our teacher, Mr. David, announced that he would dive off the high board that very afternoon.
Word of his questionable plan was already spreading through town as Mr. David swam out to the platform. He was just a tiny, stick figure when he got there but even from such a distance the high board seemed almost to touch the clouds. Once at the top, he paced the enormously long board, then took some deep breaths and finally stood at edge. He was going to do it.
Several hundred people had gathered at the shore to watch. Mr. David stood for quite a long time, then he raised his arms, took one massive bounce and launched himself into a perfect dive. It was beautiful. He fell with perfect style for what seemed minutes. The crowd fell silent. The only sound to be heard was the faint whistle of his body tearing through the air toward the water far, far below.
But about three quarters of the way down he seemed to have second thoughts and began suddenly to panic, waving his arms and legs like someone having a bad dream. When he was perhaps thirty feet above the water, he gave up on waving and spread his arms and legs wide, apparently hoping that it would somehow slow his fall.
It didn’t.
He hit the water at over six hundred miles an hour. The impact was so loud that it made birds fly out of their trees three miles away. I don’t think he entered the water at all. He just bounced off it, about fifteen feet back into the air. After that, he lay still on the surface, spinning like an autumn leaf.
He was brought to shore by two passing fishermen in a rowboat and placed on an old blanket where he spent the rest of the afternoon. Occasionally he accepted small sips of water, but otherwise was too shocked to speak. From head to toe, he was covered with deep red bruises.
It was the best day of my life.
1. How did the writer find Mr. David’s plan to jump from the diving board?
A.Heroic. | B.Disappointing. | C.Crazy. | D.Confused. |
A.very far away | B.very small and thin |
C.tired after swimming | D.sure to be broken |
A.He thought it was the best way to slow his fall. |
B.He wanted to show his courage. |
C.He was signaling the crowd for help. |
D.He lost his confidence and started to panic. |