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1 . I guess a boss must be pleased to hear that his employees are sorry to hear he's leaving and that they respected him and appreciated the job he'd done. Cards and e-mails are great, but maybe it's just ________ heartwarming to know that kind words are being said ________ "behind your back".

I like to do the ________ for my students. Of course I give them my own compliments, but I love to let them know when other adults have noticed their good behavior and attitudes. I want them to know that we aren't spending our lunch and meeting times ________ about them all the time! I want them to know that we often express our pleasure in working with this ________ group of kids, and I want them to know why!

I ________ myself when someone finds how my teenage grandchildren are turning into such fine young people. Then it's absolutely necessary to let them know it too! I want them to know that people notice them, and that it ________ when what they notice is good and praiseworthy.

I've known, from the other side, how much this can ________ . I often lack confidence in my own abilities as a teacher, so it gave me quite a ________ when a friend who works with families in the community mentioned that he has heard several times from parents how glad they are to have their kids in my class. It just feels more important ________ to have the words said by people who don't know I'll ever hear-when they can be totally honest. Great to hear it and great to ________ !

Sure, it's pleasant when we can say nice things about other people. It feels good! And I think it's a ________ compliment for people to know of the times when others are saying nice things even ________ ear shot.

Watch for your next opportunity to be the ________ ! Make sure to tell them about the nice things being said behind their backs! Because how will they know ________ we tell them?

1.
A.tooB.quiteC.extraD.rather
2.
A.evenB.alreadyC.slightlyD.ever
3.
A.restB.sameC.otherD.last
4.
A.chattingB.complainingC.blamingD.arguing
5.
A.importantB.particularC.excellentD.active
6.
A.understandB.thankC.showD.distinguish
7.
A.considersB.mattersC.mindsD.depends
8.
A.meanB.playC.markD.perform
9.
A.evidenceB.giftC.liftD.answer
10.
A.somehowB.stillC.otherwiseD.therefore
11.
A.rememberB.appreciateC.enjoyD.share
12.
A.relativeB.comparableC.specialD.complete
13.
A.because ofB.out ofC.withinD.without
14.
A.reminderB.reporterC.readerD.carrier
15.
A.thoughB.onceC.ifD.unless
2022-01-14更新 | 116次组卷 | 3卷引用:外研版2019 必修三 Unit 1 单元测评
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

At a time when we are all experiencing an extraordinary level of stress, science offers a simple and effective way to improve our own emotional (情感的)health.

To help yourself,     1    ( start) by helping others.

As     2     matter of fact, our bodies and minds benefit in a variety of     3    ( way)when we help others. Some research has focused     4     the “ helper's high. " Studies show that volunteering, donating money, or even just thinking about donating money can release (释 放)feel-good brain chemicals.

    5     (feel) responsible for other people also can help us deal with whatever challenges life brings. Emily Greenfield, an associate     6    ( consult) of social work at Rutgers

University, studied a concept called “felt obligation (义务),”   which     7     (measure) by asking people questions such as how obligated they would feel to give money to a friend in need, even     8     it meant putting themselves in trouble.

As it turned out, the people who had higher levels of “felt obligation” - meaning they were the type of people to sacrifice for others - dealt     9    ( well) with their own life challenges than others.

She     10     (note) that caring for others helped us to regulate our own emotions and gain a sense of control.

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last spring, the Art students League of New York, an art school, found its members effectively     1     (separate). Wanting to provide     2     opportunity for the students to dig deep within themselves, the league made an open call for contributions to the COVID-19 comics Anthology(选集).

Since then, people     3     (participate) in their contributions actively. The anthology brings together the works of 76 artists from around the world and is a     4     (person) glimpse into how each one interprets their experiences about this ongoing disruption in their     5     (life).

Although the news cycle of 2020 has been overwhelming(令人难以应对的), the events can     6     (understand) in a different way when selected through the hands of artists. The editor of the comics Kitchen threw     7     (she) into her work and she said, “The pandemic is     8     (extreme) frightening, but it is a fight worldwide. Everyone has access     9     expressing their inner thoughts with pens and ink, showing how the disasters can be defeated. ”

Art is one of the most important lenses ( 滤镜), through     10     society views itself and people grow.

阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

4 . When I was seven, my parents explained to me that my sister would be different.     1     But now I realize I see the world in a much different way, all thanks to her.

Throughout our lives, my sister has often got stared at because she has Down syndrome (唐氏综合征), which makes her appear abnormal. There were times when I had to struggle with her.     2     I simply thought. “Everyone else is just staring and that is wrong. They should offer us help instead of staring at us like it’s a circus act (马戏表演).”

I had this in mind when I was traveling alone recently and saw a mother and a son with special needs at the airport gate.     3     They were heading towards the gate of their second departure of the day. The mother was obviously stressed out and trying to keep her son calm while some items were falling out of her un-zipped (拉开拉链的) backpack. The son was pulling strangers’clothes, and she appeared to be embarrassed about it. Then the boy began to scream, looking very scared and confused.

Some people gave the son and mother strange looks, the same kind of looks my sister and I would sometimes get.     4     I tried to help calm the boy down by assuring him he was going to see his grandmother as his mom kept telling him. When the boy finally calmed down, I returned to my seat. At the time, an older gentleman turned around and said to me. “I thought about doing what you did, but I just thought about it. You did it.”

To be honest. I didn’t even really regard what I did as something different or good.     5    

A.They had got off another plane.
B.People would stare at us even more.
C.I don’t know what I should do to help.
D.But I went up and asked if I could lend a hand.
E.I just consider it as the only choice in that situation.
F.I was so angry that I shouted loudly at the strangers.
G.I had no idea what impact she would have on my daily life.
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |

5 . Don't brag(炫耀),but be proud of what you've done. These two pieces of advice were tough to balance before Facebook existed.    1    We are unable to draw a line between a humble bragging and a straight-up bragging. But we certainly know that oversharing doesn't do your friendship any favors.

Social media like Facebook bring us convenience.    2    Once upon a time, only your family and close friends would be there to see you eagerly open presents on Christmas morning. Now the photo you take on your iPhone will likely become a touch-up Instagram in about 15 seconds. Maybe you just post it subconsciously. But your sharing behavior could easily be considered annoying or even narcissistic(自恋的).

    3    Maybe we should all be asking ourselves the question before hitting the share button. As our personal fame grows alongside our social media presences, so does the number of people we could potentially impress or bother.

According to Therapist Jessica Michaels, providing "emotional context" may help prevent what might be seen as a bragging. Think about how you say something, not just what you say. Frame it in a way that makes it more of a sharing idea. For example, if you plan a party for Christmas, you could post "Hey friends of mine! Let's plan this together. Maybe we could all go." instead of saying "Oh I can't wait to enjoy my party."     4    

Remember, the original intention behind social media is a connector, and your true best friends definitely do want to know when things are going good for you. Next time when you post a photo of your fantastic winter vacation, for example, make sure to tag your friends.    5    

A little bit of social media love goes a long way!

A.To post or not to post?
B.Will it make me a celebrity?
C.Tell them you wish they were by your side.
D.They are the most important friends in our life.
E.Meanwhile, they can put us in danger of oversharing.
F.It makes a big difference how you express your ideas.
G.Even today's share-it-all social media haven't made it any easier.
2021-04-24更新 | 143次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 6 Topic Talk & Lesson 1 同步基础能力提升测试 -2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第二册
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As a child, Obaida Omar    1     (narrow) escaped the enemy’s invasion of her native Afghanistan, walking for weeks through the mountains. Now a mother of three and Islamic Center of Rochester board member, Omar provided first-hand experience of what it means to be a child made     2     (home) by war as the keynote speaker at the “Dinner for Peace”     3     (host) by the Student Association for the Development of Arab Cultural Awareness last Saturday.

About 250 guests attended the dinner, the proceeds(收益) of     4     will go to education for children affected by the Middle Eastern refugee crisis.

“Children did not create this conflict,     5     they are its greatest victims,” said Alanoud Alzaid, the group’s president, who gave the opening speech at the dinner. “Tonight we have raised roughly $3,000 in profit, which means over 1,000 children can get the education they deserve,” he said. “    6     you, tonight would not have been possible.”

    7     (entertain) the audience, the Yellow Jackets kicked the night off with a     8     (select) of lively songs. The Sihir belly(肚皮) dancing group also performed, with pride and authority in their costumes of shining gold and bright coral colors.

“We     9     (plan) this for two months now. It feels wonderful to see such an amazing turnout. It brings back the human element, making you remember that we’re all the same.” said Gabby Stillman, an     10     (eleven) grader.

On the whole, the dinner was a success. The audience was also full of praise.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

7 . Many people confuse hard-working people with workaholics(工作狂). How could a person tell that he/she is a workaholic? A workaholic works long hours, at the expense of personal relationships and health. When not working, they’re thinking about work. Work influences their mood: when work is going well, they’re up; when work is going less well, they’re down.

Working, or simply being busy, can be a hard habit to break. When workaholics aren’t busy working—or doing something to promote their work—they feel anxious and guilty. They hang onto jobs for dear life and do everything they can to make sure they’re essential.

There is a link between health problems and workaholism. Just because work itself is a respectable pursuit(追求) doesn’t mean that an addiction to it is any less damaging than other sorts of addictions. A number of studies show that workaholism has been associated with a wide range of health problems, such as anxiety and heart disease.

Besides health problems, being a workaholic brings other negative effects as well. A study published in the American Journal of Family Therapy found that working too much negatively influenced an employee’s marriage. This isn’t surprising, since if you’re married to your work, it can be difficult to be married to anything, or anyone, else. There have also been studies looking at the influence of workaholic parents on their children and the news isn’t good. Adult children of workaholic fathers experienced more depression and anxiety and a weaker sense of self.

However, there are also many positive aspects to working hard and to an increasing devotion to career. Hard work can bring great rewards. For many, it’s how they develop feelings of self-worth and confidence and purpose. If you have a workaholic in your life, you might point out the things he or she is missing out on while at work, whether it’s a child’s soccer game, a good book, or a yoga class. Seek to understand why the person feels the need to work so much and support them in finding a solution.

1. What can we infer about workaholics?
A.They put work in the first place.
B.They usually have life outside work.
C.They often get pleasure from work.
D.They win respect from their workmates.
2. What are Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly about?
A.Bad influences of workaholism.
B.Reasons for being workaholics.
C.How people deal with their addictions.
D.How hard-working people differ from workaholics.
3. What can we do to help workaholics in life?
A.Force them to join family activities.
B.Reward them for their hard work.
C.Help them find self-worth and confidence.
D.Try to understand and support them.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards working hard?
A.Doubtful.B.Objective.C.Negative.D.Curious.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . There exist cruel wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, so it's not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through difficult times in our lives. Putting a smile on someone's face when you know they are feeling depressed makes them feel good and warms their heart.

How would you feel if you could not joke with your wife/husband, child, co-worker, neighbor, close friend, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at the corner store? I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I don't know the person I'm joking with. My grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is a common manner to speak to others that are around you.

I know of a few people that don't have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke but they would sit there without the slightest smile on their faces. They don't get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space. How can people not get a really funny joke?

Laughing is essential to keep our stress levels under control. Without humor, we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medication to keep ourselves from going crazy. There is too much sadness, which will bring little light into our lives.

Therefore, I believe our best medicine is to get together, tell some jokes and have some fun together.

1. How does the author answer the question in the second paragraph?
A.By using facts and descriptions.
B.By using evidence and the argument.
C.By using examples and the conclusion.
D.By using stories and persuasion.
2. According to the passage, why is laughing necessary and essential?
A.Because it can lift people's spirits.
B.Because it can help people get on well with others.
C.Because it can help get rid of the cruelty in the world.
D.Because it makes people more confident.
3. By writing the passage, the author mainly intends to _____.
A.talk about his own understanding of humor
B.encourage people to be humorous in daily life
C.introduce a practical way to get through hard times
D.convince people of the power of being optimistic about life
2021-04-18更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:外研版(2019)选择性必修第三册 unit 1 using language同步练习
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

How are you getting along with your high school? It may be hard for you as this is the first time that you     1    (leave) your parents. I know that you are now having trouble     2     (communicate) with others. That’s     3     you are new here and people don’t know about you.But I think you can follow the advice below.

First, you should attach great     4    (important) to taking an active part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters, and at the same time, learn to listen to other people’s views     5    (careful). Second, you should learn about your classmates’ likes and dislikes,    6     can make you get familiar with them.Only in this way can you get to know more     7    (difference) people and show them that you are just as friendly. I’m always here ready to help.We can take part in some     8    (activity) together and I can introduce you to others.

There’s no need     9    (worry) too much. People will know you more very soon and will like to make friends     10     you if you can do as the above.

10 . There are those who save every takeaway container. There are others who throw away every takeaway container and later wish they hadn't clone so. Wouldn't it be great if these two people could do each other a favor and just swap (交换)?

Across the world, those with too much "junk”, and those who can't get enough of it, are exchanging and sharing their stuff online on a network called Freecycle. On Freecycle, people can swap with others who live within a few miles of them. All you have to do is list whatever you have to give away or whatever you're looking for. Take a quick visit to the website, and you can get your hands on a baby stroller, a dictionary, or a pair of shoes. Just sign up and make sure you turn up to collect your new-- or , rather , old—item.

“Freecycling" isn't just a trend, though. It's becoming the accepted way of doing things. If your child has grown up, what better way to deal with his or her stroller than to give it to another kid? And if you're moving house, your expensive necessities, even beds and cupboards, can just be freecycled.

Admittedly? a lot of the items carry warnings, such as “TV with remote control missing” or ^saucepan (no lid)”. And some listings are a bit bossy, too, as in “ladies' shoes — must be collected TONIGHT! !

It's also possible to get a bit addicted to Freecycle. A "bamboo cocktail bar", a   “cupboard with 20 very small drawers”, a huge pile of ^squares of cloth, great for craft projects! It all sounded so good to one of my flatmates that she became an example of a ^Freecycle addict”. But that didn't matter, of course. Everything she got could later be freecycled off again.

1. Why does the author mention two kinds of people in paragraph 1?
A.To lead to the topic of Freecycle.
B.To compare their different habits.
C.To call on people to help each other.
D.To help them exchange takeaway containers.
2. What can people do on Freecycle?
A.Buy cheap things.
B.Make friends online.
C.Store their own things.
D.Offer unwanted items for free.
3. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.Everything on Freecycle is expensive.
B.My flatmate has nothing to do with Freecycle.
C.It is possible to get useless things from Freecycle.
D.It is easy for some people to get crazy about Freecycle.
4. What can we say about freecycling?
A.It is not a possible trend.B.It is win-win for some people.
C.It can cause some problems.D.It is likely to produce waste.
2021-03-15更新 | 52次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 10 Topic Talk & Lesson 1 课后练习 2021-2022学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第四册
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