1.你不能参加音乐会的理由;
2.音乐会的基本情况;
3.如何获取门票。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hi John,
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Li Hua
2 . Barcelona’s opera house has celebrated its reopening to the public since the coronavirus pandemic (新冠疫情) put the world into a huge horror, but the opening night had an unusual audience. For its first concert, the theater refused the usual crowd of people and instead packed the house with plants. Yes, that’s correct. All 2,292 seats at the Gran Teatre del Liceu were occupied by green plants.
These lucky ficus trees, palms, and Swiss cheese plants-which were brought in by local nurseries (苗圃)-got the pleasure of hearing Puccini’s Crisantemi performed by the UceLi Quartet string musical group. Though the guest list was strictly limited to plants, humans still enjoyed the event as the concert was broadcast live on the theater’s website.
The idea was put forward by the artist Eugenio Ampudia. He hoped that his idea and the work would inspire people to think more deeply about their relationship with nature and the idea of sustainability. “We are at the end of an era and that means that we have to change certain patterns,” he shared.“The world we live in now is not the same as that of 90 days ago, and this means we have to reflect on everything that we do.”
As plants can respond to different vibrations (震动) caused by music,they certainly weren't a passive audience-even if they weren’t able to give applause. When the concert was over, each plant was given to a different front-line health care worker who helped guide the country through its battle with the coronavirus.
The moving concert is a continuation of the Liceu’s task to create a dialogue between music and the visual arts. Pictures and a video of the performance taken by Ampudia will become part of “la Caixa” Collection of Contemporary Art.
1. What was the special part of the concert?A.It had only 2,292 seats. |
B.It made the world fall into horror. |
C.It gave plants an opportunity to enjoy music. |
D.It welcomed the audience with plants to come. |
A.The theater was decorated with so many green plants. |
B.People must stay at home due to the coronavirus pandemic. |
C.Artist Eugenio Ampudia wanted to change the way he grew the plants. |
D.It could encourage people to seriously consider their relationship with nature. |
A.The plants should have the equal rights. |
B.The health care workers are more important. |
C.We don’t do very well in dealing with nature. |
D.Plants contribute to defeating the coronavirus. |
A.Teen’s Life. |
B.Daily Hero. |
C.Animals and Plants. |
D.Art Around the World. |
3 . How similar are language and music?
Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world.
Both language and music have a writing system.
In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes (音符) to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music.
You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language he uses. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.
Both share emotion.
A.Both are expressive. |
B.Both vary with culture. |
C.How do you know that I am angry? |
D.We use language to express our thoughts. |
E.Similarly, music is part of many people’s lives. |
F.So just as you read English, you can read music. |
G.In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down. |
4 . Laurie Horam never thought of himself as musical. At home, his dad never listened to music, while one of his boarding school teachers labelled him tone deaf. But last month he started to play the harmonica (口琴) on the streets of Bradford. People clapped, danced and threw coins into his case for the local food bank. Horam caught himself thinking. “How, at the age of 79, do I come to be playing music to people onthe streets?”
The question preoccupied him, because, some years ago at a family gathering, Gavin, his eldest son, said: “You know what, Dad? It can’t be coincidental. We must have got our musical abilities from you.” Horam has three sons and they cover a range of instruments. He was surprised. “There can’t be music in me, because I can’t play!” He said.
Eight years ago, Horam, a retired civil servant, was on his way back from a trip with his family. Gavin stopped at a music shop. He walked out and said: “Here you are. I bought this for you, Dad. It’s a harmonica. I’ll try to show you how to play a bit.”
They went to a session at their local pub. Gavin played the guitar and Horam sat in the comer with his harmonica, trying to make a sound that no one would hear. After six months, he was invited into the group. He discovered a talent for improvisation (即兴表演), rеѕроndіng tо а nоtе wіthіn а mіllіѕесоnd wіthоut bаttіng аn еуеlіd. “І dоn’t play by ear. I play by heart.” Actually, Horam says, “My harmonica plays me—how I feel, what I am, what I’ve been.”
Music has enriched life with friendship and made Horam feel “part of something much bigger” than himself. “At a time when the circle of life might be shrinking, mine is expanding,” he says. “Maybe we never know completely who we are or what we can do.”
1. Why did Horam play the harmonica on the streets of Bradford?A.To recall the good old days. | B.To beg food from passers-by. |
C.To live his childhood dream. | D.To collect money for charity. |
A.Favourable. | B.Disapproving. |
C.Doubtful. | D.Unclear. |
A.Enjoy the quiet. | B.Listen to his heart. |
C.Express himself. | D.Sharpen his hearing. |
A.A better soul. | B.A comfortable life. |
C.A broader circle of life. | D.A new perception of family. |
5 . Jeremy Pound recommends compositions inspired by the beauty of the British countryside.
Frederick Delius: On Hearing the First Cuckoo in Spring
A bird, cuckoo, in Bradford born Delius’s short work for orchestra. In this instance, the call of the bird is heard in one wind instrument and later another, while a soft, gentle tune in the strings promises sunny days ahead.
Arnold Bax: November Woods
Bax’s 1917 symphonic poem for orchestra has, as the title suggests, a wonderfully autumnal feel. A storm gathers in the first half but eventually the music switches to a calmer mood. Few works display the British weather so delicately.
Gustav Holst: Egdon Heath
Though the title of Holst’s 1927 orchestral work comes from a fictional location described by Thomas Hardy, the composer was initially inspired to write it by long walks in the south of England. The musical landscape here is rough and sometimes predictive.
Edward Elgar: Cello concerto
Is an ageing Elgar looking back over recent global and personal ups and downs in this grand but sorrowful 1919 work, or expressing the beauty of the British countryside? A bit of both, one feels—he associated a passage from it with the Malvern Hills.
1. Which of the following is the first inspiration of Holst’s 1927 composition?A.The call of a bird. | B.A storm in the autumn of England. |
C.The long walks in southern England. | D.A famous novel by Thomas Hardy. |
A.It is one of Elgar’s early works. | B.It involves Elgar’s personal experiences. |
C.It is developed in a joyful tone. | D.It focuses on the beauty of Malvern Hills. |
A.They are composed in spring. | B.They are musical works of the 1910’s. |
C.They are conducted by Jeremy Pound. | D.They are inspired by the British countryside. |
6 . Throughout history, music spread through common experiences among people of different cultures. In today’s technologically advanced society, however, people spread music online, sometimes without an artist’s permission. This can lead to many problems, and music companies are now cracking down on this practice. Sharing music online without permission is theft.
Sharing music online prevents recording companies from making money from their efforts. They say that online file sharing has resulted in a huge drop in profits and sales over the past 10 years. People who find music for free online are not charged for CDs or every MP3 download. To truly understand the impact of music piracy on creators, one must understand how many people are involved in the recording process. For the sale of each album, profits must be shared between all parties: musicians, sound engineers, music producers, managers, advertisers, and the company selling the product. Many people believe sharing music only affects the recording artist, but the reality is that sharing hurts business for all companies involved. Therefore, the sharing of music files is just as damaging as stealing a CD from Target.
There are many people who don’t see the harm in sharing music files online and even think they have the right to do it. One online blogger states that he originally paid for an entire CD and that he “should be able to do with the material whatever he wants”. While he may have legally paid for the music, he does not have the right to provide it to the world at no cost. Most music is copyrighted. No one can legally hand out free copies without permission, which means people like the blogger are thieves.
Although we do not spread today’s music the same way we did historically, there’s no doubt that people around the world love to share music. However, Internet piracy could prevent musicians from wanting to continue producing albums for fear of theft. Therefore, if people want to continue listening to their favorite artists, they need to buy their music so that artists will make enough profit to continue their music careers.
1. How is the text organized?A.Topic—Argument—Explanation |
B.Opinion—Discussion—Description |
C.Main idea—Comparison—Supporting statements |
D.Introduction—Supporting statements—Conclusion |
A.Bringing up carefully. |
B.Speaking highly of. |
C.Dealing seriously with. |
D.Destroying completely. |
A.artists are taking action to protect their rights |
B.sharing music files online affects a lot of people. |
C.online music sharing increases sales of music CDs. |
D.a person who has bought a CD has the right to share it online. |
A.Music Piracy is Theft |
B.Is Sharing Music Right? |
C.What is Music Piracy? |
D.Music Piracy is Good for Music Lovers |
7 . Claire King says she would never have started going to the Glastonbury Festival if her friend who runs a food stand hadn't needed a hand a few years ago. “I thought it would just be all noise, and I never liked rock music.” Now she says she would pay her friend to allow her to work at her stand! “The tickets sell like hot cakes, so it's the best way of making sure I can get to the five-day festival in June,” she points out.
Nick Hendon likes going to the Cambridge Folk Festival, which takes place over a long weekend in summer at Cherry Hinton Hall. His favourite festival area is the Club Tent where members of the audience, as well as the invited artists, can get up and perform. “My wife usually takes part. She has a beautiful voice,” he says proudly.
Joan Mitchell does her best to get to the International Eisteddfod, a dance and music festival which takes place every year during the second week of July in Wales. The festival is also famous for the final Sunday Evening Gala Concert which usually has some of the biggest names in opera as guest performers. “I've seen Dame Kiri Te Kanawa9 James Galway and Montserrat Caballe, but no one could ever match Luciano Pavarotti. He was truly breathtaking!”
Graham Crosby tries to get to as many concerts as possible during the eight-week summer season of the Proms festival every year. The Proms is the largest classical music festival in the world. “The atmosphere is much more relaxing than that at other classical concerts. In fact, the audience sometimes behave more like rock fans, jumping up and down to the music, which is really exciting.”
1. What can we know about Claire King from the text?A.She doesn't like working for her friend. |
B.She runs a food stand during the festival. |
C.She gets the ticket for the festival from her friend. |
D.She doesn't need to buy a ticket to get to the festival. |
A.Graham Crosby. | B.Claire King. |
C.Nick Hendon. | D.Joan Mitchell. |
A.The Proms. |
B.The Glastonbury Festival. |
C.The International Eisteddfod. |
D.The Cambridge Folk Festival. |
The spread of the new coronavirus has completely changed
Beder hopes her live music offers her neighbors and other listeners something
9 . Art and culture is lived and breathed in every corner of Canada. Due to a racial and immigrant(移民的) population, the variety and richness of art and sports is very evident.
Since World War Ⅱ, Canada has produced an impressive amount of writing. From novels to poetry, the selection is wide. Native writers are also becoming better known across Canada in recent years.
Musicians are reaching a higher level of recognition in the world music scene. Everything from country to pop, classical to heavy rock can be found across Canada and across the globe performed by Canadian artists.
The National Film Board, a film crew in Canada, is the most famous producer of movies in Canada. However, many Hollywood studios are turning to Canada as an alternative(供替代的选择) to the more expensive US. Many well-known actors, directors, screen writers and movies come from Canada and often scoop awards for their work.
French art was the first to appear in Canada along the St Lawrence in and around Quebec. Since then the volume of art and artists has increased. Canadian photography as well as painting by Canadians is not well-known outside of Canada but recognition is increasing.
Sport is a major part of today’s society in Canada. Hockey is the most popular sport with more participants taking part in curling(冰壶). American-style football and baseball are also very popular and all of these sports are played across Canada.
1. Canada has many forms of art and culture because it has ___________.A.a long history | B.a large area |
C.a large population | D.a variety of immigrants |
A.Expect. | B.Set up. |
C.Harvest. | D.Ignore. |
A.Native writers and screen writers. | B.Photographers and actors. |
C.Painters and writers. | D.Musicians, actors and directors. |
A.Brief Introduction to Canada |
B.Canadian Arts, Culture and Sports |
C.Canadian Artists |
D.Canadian Arts and Culture Are World Famous |