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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:81 题号:11269103

France's Louvre Museum reopened on Monday after closing in March due to the coronavirus. But things are far from business as usual.

The world's most visited museum has carried out new measures, including a mask requirement and an online-only reservation system to protect art lovers from the virus.

One unintended consequence of these restrictions has been an experience devoid (缺乏的) of the usual crowds of tourists, which normally reach up to 50,000 people a day.

Freddie Keen, visiting from London with some friends, told NPR it was easy to take his time seeing some of the Louvre's top attractions. "It was definitely a much more comfortable experience seeing the Mona Lisa without having any peer pressure from hundreds of people staring at you and waiting for you to move on," Keen said.

Floor markers in the hall, where the Mona Lisa is held, have been put in place to ensure guests keep a physical distance of at least 3 feet. Visitors must also follow a one-way path through the building. A third of the museum is still closed to the public.

International tourists made up around 70% of the 9.6 million visitors in 2019. Museum Director Jean-Luc Martinez said he was hoping to attract more French tourists this summer because of the current travel restrictions.

"We are going to be at best 20 to 30% down on last summer," Martinez told Agence France-Presse, adding that the museum expects between 4,000 and 10,000 visitors a day.

During the four-month shutdown, the famous art destination lost an equivalent (等价物) of $45 million in ticket sales this year. However, France's tourism industry could soon get a much-needed boost. Last week, the European Union lifted travel restrictions on visitors from more than a dozen countries considered low risk for spreading the coronavirus. Because of the rising level of virus infections among Americans, the United States was not included on the list.

1. What one can experience with new measures taken in Louvre Museum?
A.Wearing masks offered by the museum.
B.Appreciating works of art with experts.
C.Visiting the museum with fewer tourists.
D.Enjoying tour-guide service free of charge.
2. How does Louvre Museum keep visitors at a safe distance while visiting?
A.By persuading them to wear masks.
B.By closing some districts to the public.
C.By accepting online-only reservation.
D.By sticking markers onto the floor.
3. Where do the current potential visitors probably come from?
A.France itself.B.The United States.
C.European countries.D.Around the world.
4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Restrictions on tourism will remain strict.
B.Louvre Museum suffered the greatest loss.
C.France’s tourism could gradually improve.
D.Americans are resistant to the coronavirus.

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【推荐1】Queen Elizabeth II has led Great Britain through many tough times throughout her 68-year sovereignty (在位). But never, during her reign (统治), has an issue disrupted the British public as much as the current pandemic of coronavirus.

By April 6, the UK had had 47,806 confirmed cases. Among them, crucially, is British Prime Minister Boris Johnson, who has recently been hospitalized. With the country entering its peak infection period, the Queen made only her fifth televised address to the nation, aside from her annual Christmas broadcast, on April 5. The four other times she has made such an address have been to mark the Gulf War, the death of Princess Diana of Wales, the death of her mother and her Diamond Jubilee (登基六十周年纪念).

According to Jonny Dymond, the BBC’s royal correspondent (通讯记者), “The Palace could have played it safe, stressed unity and given thanks. But this [speech] was … designed to reassure (重拾信心) and inspire.”

In her pre-recorded statement, the Queen focused on the dedication (奉献) of her subjects. “We have seen heart-warming stories of people coming together to help others, be it through delivering food parcels and medicines, checking on neighbors, or converting (转变) businesses to help the relief effort.”

As well as thanking front line workers, she pushed a message of comfort and motivation. “Together, we are tackling this disease, and I want to reassure you that if we remain united and resolute, then we will overcome it.”

“We should take comfort that while we may have more still to endure, better days will return: we will be with our friends again; we will be with our families again; we will meet again.”

Following the speech, people throughout the country voiced their admiration for her moving words.

London Mayor Sadiq Khan praised the Queen’s focus on front line health-care workers, and councilor (议员) Oliver Cooper wrote, “Nobody could have rallied (振作) the country, the Commonwealth, and the world the way the Queen did.”

Some internet users even shared how they cried after the speech, while others wrote the words of the national anthem (国歌), God Save the Queen.

Indeed, the wisdom of Britain’s 93-year-old monarch (君主) offered hope to the millions of Britons under lockdown.

1. What role does the second paragraph play?
A.To offer the latest information about the pandemic in the UK.
B.To inform the reader of the Queen’s televised address.
C.To explain why the address was delivered via television.
D.To indicate the importance of the Queen’s recent speech.
2. What does the phrase “her subjects” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.her familyB.the stories she told
C.the topics in her speechD.the citizens under her rule
3. What are Paragraphs 7-9 mainly about?
A.The focus of the Queen’s speech.B.The public’s reaction to the Queen’s speech.
C.How the Queen delivered the speech.D.To whom the speech was addressed.
4. What can we conclude from the text?
A.The UK has never experienced a tougher time.
B.The palace should have played it safe.
C.The Queen’s speech has served its purpose.
D.The Queen was calling on the whole world to unite against coronavirus epidemic.
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【推荐2】Using an ice pack on a sports injury is a common practice to reduce pain and swelling (肿胀) to the injured soft tissues.     1     Here are principles you must master to avoid these mistakes.

Leaving ice on an injury for too long can cause more harm than good because ice can reduce the blood flow to the injured area and slow the healing (治愈) process. The ideal time to ice an injury is immediately after the injury, and then only for about 10 minutes at a time.     2     Ice should not be needed after the first 24 hours unless your doctor recommends it to reduce active swelling.

Reducing swelling is an important part of the healing process, and this requires lifting the injury above the heart to increase blood circulation (流通) while icing the injured area.     3    

While exposure to cold can ease pain and swelling, ice may cause frostbite and damage to the delicate tissues of the skin if done incorrectly.     4     For instance, you can put a cloth towel between your skin and a cold pack.

    5     Therefore, even if you follow the recommendations for safe icing of an injury, you must also rest the injured joint immediately after the injury occurs. It is recommended not to bear weight on an injured joint for the first 24 hours.Continuing the play sports with an injury may prolong the healing process, so check with your doctor regarding when to return to sports.

A.Icing alone is not a cure-all.
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了新冠病毒的传播以及新冠病毒如何影响你的身体。

【推荐3】How COVID-19 Affects Your Body


What COVID-19 Can Do

Doctors continue to learn about the short-term and long-term effects of COVID-19 on your body. For some people, It starts with basic flu symptoms. But it could eventually affect your lungs, liver, kidneys, and even your brain.


How It Spreads

Usually the virus makes contact with you when a nearby infected person sends droplets(微滴) into the air by coughing, sneezing, or talking. It spreads easily between people within about 6 feet of each other. An infected person can spread these droplets, even if they don’t feel sick. The virus may infect you after you touch an object, like a doorknob(门把手), that has the virus on it. But that's not as common.


Main Symptoms —Upper Respiratory Infection(上呼吸道感染)

Once the virus enters the body, it usually settles in the cells that line your nose, sinus cavity(鼻窦腔), and throat. For most people, this is where it stays. Symptoms often follow, but you may not feel anything for up to 2 weeks, as the virus starts to invade(侵略) healthy cells and reproduce. You can transmit (传播) it to others even if you don't show any symptoms.


Other Common Symptoms

The first symptoms that typically appear include a fever, headache, sore throat, and dry cough. But what you'll feel can vary widely in this early stage. You may also have:


●Shortness of breath
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No Symptoms?

Some studies show that up to 40% of people with COVID-19 are “asymptomatic(无症状的).” That means they don’t feel sick or have symptoms. But the virus can still affect your body. X-rays and CT scans of some people without symptoms show lung damage including “ground-glass opacities,”a typical lung lesion(损害) in people with COVID-19.

1. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To tell the characteristic between COVID-19 and influenza.
B.To introduce the risk of COVID-19.
C.To clarify the significance of containing the epidemic.
D.To strengthen the awareness of the epidemic.
2. From this passage, what we can't learn concerning the COVID-19 is that________.
A.it ordinarily starts in the form of common flu symptoms
B.it has the possibility of damaging our your brain.
C.it has the capacity to infect secondarily.
D.it merely can spread by coughing, sneezing, or talking.
3. According to the passage, which kind of person is most like to be infected by COVID-19.
A.A boy who breathe smoothly.B.A teacher who have a frog in her throat.
C.An elderly with heart disease.D.A baby who constantly cries.
4. The passage is arranged as follow:
A.B.C.D.
5. Which of the following is the passage probably taken from ?
A.A website page.B.A pop magazine.
C.An college guide.D.A senior high newspaper.
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