1 . How do the students around the world get to school? In North America, most students go to school by school bus. Some students also walk or ride a bike to school. In other parts of the world things are different. In Japan most students take trains to school, although some also walk or ride bikes. In China, it depends on where you are. In big cities, students usually ride bikes or take buses to school. And in places where there are rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu. Hubei and Kaishandao, students usually go to school by boat. That must be a lot fun than taking a bus.
Places | Most students go | Some students and others go |
By school bus/On the school bus | ||
On foot or by bike | ||
It depends on where you live |
My name is Henry. I am black and white. I am a bird, but I can’t fly (飞). I have very short legs, and I’m very fat. I eat fish. I like to live in the cold sea with ice (冰) because I like to walk on the ice and swim in the sea. Where I am from? I am from Antarctica (南极洲). Now, more and more people can see my pictures on QQ. | |
My name is Yuanyuan. I live in China. I am black and white, and you can’t see any other colors from my body. I like to eat bamboo leaves (竹叶). Why do a lot of people like me? Because I am lovely. I hope I can have more friends. | |
My name is Emily. I am from Africa. I am shy. I have a very long neck and four thin (瘦的) legs. So I can reach the leaves on tall trees. And I can run fast. I am afraid of lions because they are never kind. Sometimes they want to eat me. |
A.leaves | B.meat | C.fish |
A.Because she is cute. |
B.Because she likes to eat bamboo leaves. |
C.Because she lives in China. |
A.摇动 | B.找到 | C.够着 |
A.a panda | B.a penguin | C.a giraffe |
A.Yuanyuan and Emily | B.Emily | C.Yuanyuan and Henry |
3 . Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some ways to have a healthy life.
Get active
This is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running, playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy.
Keep clean
Keep the places around you clean. Unclean and untidy places can not only make you angry but also make you sick.
Eat healthily
Our health depends on our food. So everyone should remember to eat healthy food. The healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be.
Live green
This is the easiest way to live a healthy life. Plant trees around your house. Try your best to use less water. Stop using things if they are bad for the environment.
1. The most important way to live a healthy life is ________.A.to get active | B.to keep clean | C.to eat healthily | D.to live green |
A.angry and ill | B.sad | C.happy and healthy | D.excited |
A.Getting lots of exercise. | B.Keeping clean and tidy. |
C.Eating more fruit and vegetables. | D.Planting trees. |
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.sports | B.health | C.diet | D.environment |
4 . Not many Chinese students do housework at home. They are busy with schoolwork on weekdays. And at weekends they have to spend lots of time finishing their homework. So they often play computer games or watch TV in their free time to relax themselves. Parents think that children should spend more time on study and learn some other skills such as playing the piano, dancing and so on. They think doing housework is wasting time, and children should learn something more important. The following is the result of an interview about how many students do housework.
1. Who are the interviewees?A.Chinese students. | B.Foreign students. | C.Parents. | D.Teachers. |
A.They usually play the piano and dance. |
B.They usually play with their friends. |
C.They usually do some housework. |
D.They usually play computer games or watch TV. |
A.They think it’s very important. |
B.They think it’s a waste of time. |
C.They think it’s a way to make children not depend on them. |
D.They think it’s a way to make their children stronger. |
A.Making up beds. | B.Washing clothes. | C.Washing dishes. | D.Cleaning the floor. |
A.10%. | B.35%. | C.58%. | D.78%. |
5 . In China, students go to school in many ways. Some students go by bus, some go by bike and some walk to school. Do you know how Japanese students usually go to school?
In the city, students usually go to school near their homes, so many students walk to school. It usually takes them 10 to 20 minutes to get to school. But in the village, schools are usually far from students’ homes. It usually takes them 40 minutes to an hour to walk to school. Many students in the village go to school by train, because the train goes quickly and doesn’t need much time.
Many Japanese schools are small but nice. And students seldom (很少) take the school bus. Parents also seldom drive their children to and from school. Sometimes children walk to school with their friends living near them. To make sure of their safety, some kind people will help children cross the road when there are lots of cars on the road.
1. 参照示例,列举第一段中提到的中国学生的上学方式。①on foot ②
2. 找出“Many students go to school on foot because students usually go to school near their homes in the city.”的同义句。
3. 据文章内容完成句子(每空不超过3个词)
In the village in Japan, schools are usually far from students’ homes. They usually
5. What does the text mainly talk about?
It’s mainly about
If you are going to study in a foreign country, what can you do to feel less lonely? Well, here I will give you some advice to help you.
Always say yes. Of course, if you feel uncomfortable in any way, don’t agree. I mean, try not to refuse an invitation. By saying yes, you can get the chance (机会) to meet lots of people and learn a lot from them.
Take up a hobby or try something new. Join a dance class, a chess club or a cooking class. This is a good way of making your life interesting.
Take language classes. By taking them, you can improve your language and you can meet a lot of people who are also looking forward to making new friends.
Get out of your house! If you spend long hours in front of your computer, you’ll feel more lonely. Go out to find new and exciting places in your neighborhood.
Don’t be a wallflower (舞会或聚会待在一旁的人). When you are at a party or in a group, don’t be shy. Be friendly with others and try to talk with them.
If you follow the above, I’m sure you’ll have a good time in a foreign country.
1. Why should you always say yes to an invitation?2. How many ways of feeling less lonely mentioned(提及) in the passage?
3. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
4. How can you improve your language and meet a lot of people?
5. Give a title to the passage.
7 . In Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this at 10 years old. School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have a lot of free time on weekdays. They often do the chores at the weekend. Young kids only do easy chores. They help do the dishes after dinner, and feed the family cat or dog. Because the chores are easy, they don’t get much money. But that’s all right. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap.
When kids get older, they want to buy more expensive things. Then they have to work harder! They often wash the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog or cook dinner.
Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn to use a lawn mower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. What do young kids do?
A.They cook dinner. | B.They walk the family cat. | C.They help do the dishes. |
A.Because they have to study for tests. |
B.Because they only want candy. |
C.Because they only do easy chores. |
A.walk the family dog | B.do their homework | C.feed the family dog |
A.Parents can help kids do chores. |
B.Doing cooking can make much money. |
C.Doing chores can help the kids to learn new things. |
8 . In July last year, China introduced the “double reduction” policy (政策). It aims to reduce the burdens (负担) of too much homework and after-school training for primary and middle school students.
The policy lists requirements such as reducing the amount and difficulty of homework, as well as improving the quality (质量) of education and after-school services. For example, homework for middle school students should take no longer than 90 minutes to finish. It allows students more free time to take up their hobbies and interests. Also, after-school training has been further asked to reduce the burden on students.
How do students and parents feel about this new policy?
“Our homework is clearly less than before,” said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. “I have joined a group. The exercises are mainly from the textbook.” According to Shen, teachers now teach at a much slower speed. “Our teachers are also giving us more chances to do experiments and learn from real life,” said Shen. “For example, we went to research ants in a field during a biology class. Some students now spend more time having fun when homework is finished early.” Shen also pointed out that when the burden is reduced, self-discipline becomes the key. “Exams push me to study better. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind your classmates,” he said.
For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin, the best thing about “double reduction” is the much more time in after-school activities. “We can now take part in more activities. We are not encouraged to buy workbooks anymore. I can learn all kinds of skills out of class,” said Zhang.
“With homework done at school, my child and I can read books and listen to music together in the evening, or we can play soccer and do more outdoor exercise,” said Lu Di, the parent of a fifth-grader in Qiqihar, Heilongjiang.
1. What is the aim of the “double reduction” policy?A.To offer teachers more time to study. |
B.To reduce too much burdens on students. |
C.To cut down all the after-school activities. |
D.To allow schools to keep students much longer. |
① They have less homework to do.
② They can get higher points than before.
③ They can follow the teachers more easily.
④ They spend more time on after-school activities.
⑤ They have more chances to learn things from real life.
A.①②③④ | B.①②④⑤ | C.①②③⑤ | D.①③④⑤ |
A.Shen wants to advise students to spend free time correctly. |
B.Shen wants to express how happy he feels about the new policy. |
C.Shen wants to encourage students to relax themselves in their free time. |
D.Shen wants to discuss how to solve the problems the new policy brings. |
A.Lu Di supports the policy. | B.Lu Di doubts the policy. |
C.Lu Di is against the policy. | D.Lu Di is unsure of the policy. |
9 . Have you ever watched a space lesson on TV? On December 9, 2021, a special science lesson was given to millions of students in the China Space Station (CSS). The teachers are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu.
On Wednesday, March 23, 2022, three astronauts at the CSS gave their second space lesson to the students on Earth. The astronauts did some amazing experiments in microgravity(微重力). They were experiments that demonstrated the crystallization process, surface tension, separating water and oil, and momenturm in space. The astronauts also used popular Winter Olympics 2022 mascot figurine Bing Dwen Dwen to demonstrate (证明) how an object would move in a weightless environment.
For the lesson, there were three classrooms in Beijing, the Tibet Autonomous Region and the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region where the students could communicate with astronauts in real time. Millions of primary and middle school students across China watched the space lesson, which made them take pride in the rapid development of our country’s space technology.
Shi Yi, a physics teacher at the Beijing No. 101 Middle School, said, “The space lesson is an eye-opening experience that can develop students’ interest in science.” Wang Yihan, a fifth-grade student at the Yuxin School in Beijing, said, “The astronauts’ experiments have really made me surprised. I am really interested in spaceflights (太空飞行). I want to be an astronaut in the future.”
“We will carry out more science experiments in the future and bring more scientists to the station,” Chinese astronauts Wang Yaping said.
1. Where are the two lessons given to the students on Earth?A.In the China Space Station. | B.In the middle school. |
C.In the three classrooms. | D.In the primary school. |
A.Three. | B.Four. | C.Six. | D.Eight. |
A.What a successful spaceflight need. |
B.The way of being a successful astronaut. |
C.Teachers and students’ views on the experiments. |
D.The reason why the experiments opened students’ eyes. |
A.Bing Dwen Dwen helps to finish an experiment. |
B.The students on earth can’t communicate with astronauts in real time. |
C.Thousands of students watched the space lesson On December 9, 2021. |
D.Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Nie Haisheng gave two space lessons. |
10 . This is the easiest and quickest way to make vanilla (香草) ice-cream at home. It’s great fun, too!
What you need:
1 spoon of sugar 1/2 cup of milk 1/4 spoon of vanilla extract (香草精)
6 spoons of salt
1 small plastic food storage bag (塑料食品储存袋)
1 large plastic food storage bag
50 ice cubes (冰块)
What to do:
♦Take the small bag and add the milk, the vanilla extract and the sugar. Seal (封) the bag.
♦Take the large bag and put the ice cubes and the sail in it. The bag should be about half full of ice.
♦Put the small bag inside the large bag, and seal the large bag.
♦Shake the large bag for about five minutes.
♦Open the large bag and take the small bag out.
♦Clean the small bag and open it carefully.
♦Your ice-cream is ready to eat!
1. How much sugar do you need according to the material?
A.1/4 spoon. | B.1/2 spoon. | C.1 spoon. | D.6 spoons. |
A.The milk, the sugar and the salt. | B.The milk, the vanilla extract and the salt. |
C.The vanilla extract, the sugar and the salt. | D.The milk, the vanilla extract and the sugar. |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.menu | B.magazine | C.dictionary | D.storybook |