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阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了一个博主发布了一个虚假信息的短视频,最后受到了惩罚,告诉我们:当人们制作短视频时,要有创意是很重要的,然而,编造故事和违法是不可以的。

1 . Many of us like to watch and post short videos. But can we share whatever we like, even with the wrong information?

A blogger (博主) said sorry for one video she posted on Feb 16. In the video, she said that she had found a student’s holiday workbook and said the student’s name was Qin Lang. Many Internet users checked the student’s name, grade, and school. They found out the video might not be real. In a new video, the blogger claimed (声称) that she had given the wrong information to protect the student’s privacy (隐私).

Some people might think it’s not a big deal if you make a video with the wrong information. They believe that saying sorry will fix everything. But it’s not that simple. According to the Law on Penalties for Administration of Public Security (《治安管理处罚法》), if the videos don’t care about the truth and disturb (扰乱) public order, their makers will get punished (惩罚).

It’s important to be creative when people make short videos. However, it is not OK to make up stories and break the law.

As early as 2000, the State Council issued the Administrative Measures on Internet Information Services (《互联网信息服务管理办法》). It bans (禁止) spreading rumors and disturbing the social order. If you break the law, you could get in trouble. For example, you might get your social media account (账户) stopped, have to pay fines, get detained (拘留) or even go to jail (监狱).

Eleven online celebrities in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture in Sichuan were arrested (逮捕) in 2023 for selling fake products in videos. They got sentences from 8 months to 3 years and 2 months in jail.

1. Why does the writer use the blogger’s event in Paragraph 2?
A.Because she was punished by the police.
B.Because she shared someone’s information.
C.Because she put wrong information in her video.
D.Because she protected a student’s privacy.
2. What does the word “rumor” mean?
A.Personal information.B.Creative stories.
C.Online short videos.D.Stories that may not be real.
3. According to the article, what can happen if someone spreads rumors on the Internet?
A.They will be forced to apologize publicly on social media.
B.They might face legal actions, such as fines or imprisonment.
C.They will be asked to take educational courses on proper Internet use.
D.Their video content will be labeled as fake news with a warning.
4. What online activities break the law, according to the story?
a. Writing stories.
b. Selling fake products.
c. Sharing one’s problems.
d. Fooling viewers.
A.abB.acC.bcD.bd
5. What is the main idea of the article?
A.Making creative and entertaining short videos should always be encouraged.
B.Spreading false information in short videos can lead to serious legal consequences.
C.Short video platforms need to implement better security measures.
D.Bloggers often post fake stories to gain more attention online.
7日内更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年河北省衡水市中考二模英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文告诉了我们饲养宠物应注意的一些事项。

2 . If you have a pet, do you know how to take care of it? Actually, don’t worry. It’s not as difficult as most people think. You can do it if you follow these ideas.

Food

☆You need to be sure that you know when your new pet need food and what food is good for it.

☆Most animals need to be fed once or twice a day. Sometimes baby animals need to be fed more.

☆ Don’t give chocolate to your pet because it can make most animals sick.

Water

☆ Make sure that your pet has enough clean, fresh water. Make sure that you change the water twice a day.

☆ If your pet is a fish or a turtle, be sure to clean the tank (缸) at least once a week.

Exercise

☆ Pets, like dogs, need plenty of exercise. It helps them to keep healthy and happy. Don’t forget to take them for a walk. Play with your dog every day. The exercise is good for you, too.

1. How often should you clean the tank if you keep a fish?
A.Once a year.B.At least once a week.
C.Once a month.D.Less than once a week.
2. Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A.You need to exercise to look after a pet.B.We needn’t take pet dogs out for a walk.
C.Clean and fresh water is important to pets.D.Most people think it’s easy to look after a pet.
3. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Right Food for PetsB.The Importance of Water
C.Exercise and HealthD.How to Look After Pets
7日内更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐山市路南区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了几种植物与天气的关系。

3 . When I was young, I lived in Scotland with my parents. I had a good time there. One morning, I ran to the garden, and said to the old gardener. “Today I am going up the mountain.”

“No, no, Missey, not today,” he said, “It will rain.”

“No, it will not rain.” I said. “The sun is up.”

“I don’t care for the sun. The pimpernel (海绿) says it will rain, so it will. Flowers always tell the truth. When they say rain, go and get your umbrella.” said the old man.

Sure enough, by noon the rain was pouring (倾倒) down. After that, I looked with great respect (崇敬) at the flower. But the pimpernel is not the only plant that is a “weather prophet”(预言者).

If you find the African marigolds (金盏花) shut (合上) after seven o’clock in the morning, you may be pretty sure that there will be a rainy day. Most “weather prophet” plants shut up for rain. Tulips (郁金香) are careful not to open their cups very wide in the morning if it is probably going to rain. The cause of the opening and closing may be the difference in light. Perhaps these plants shut their flowers because of the short of light.

But some plants open for rain. The verbenas (马鞭草) are one kind of them. They love the shade and become smaller in a strong light. The roses make no changes. The light seems to make no difference to them.

On the whole, if you go into your garden, and find tulips, marigolds shut, you’d better not go for picnics or long walks.

1. Why did the old gardener think it would rain?
A.The sun told him.B.The cloud told him.
C.The weather report told him.D.The pimpernel told him.
2. Which one is right about the “weather prophets” plants?
A.They love shade.B.They tell about the weather.
C.They open for rain and light.D.They become smaller in a strong light.
3. When can you probably go out for a picnic?
A.When the verbenas do not shut.B.When the roses shut in the sunshine.
C.When the tulips open wide in the daytime.D.When the African marigolds shut after 7:00 am.
7日内更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐山市路南区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了流鼻血时,止血的正确做法。

4 . Having a nosebleed is not comfortable and looks scary. When the situation of the nosebleed gets worse, it can make you go into shock (休克). But most of the time, if you can control it, it’s usually not dangerous. Let’s have a look at two examples of stopping a nosebleed.

Michael’s mother tells him to put his head back when he has a nosebleed. The reason is that the blood will make his clothes dirty. As well, many people don’t like to see blood. But one of the biggest mistakes about stopping nosebleeds is to put the head back. In fact, Michael should put his head down. If he lies down or puts his head back, the blood may godown the throat. Then it will go into the stomach. Blood may irritate the stomach and make Michael vomit (呕吐) suddenly.

Tina presses the sides of her nose during a nosebleed. The right place of pressing is just below the bony bridge (骨桥). If she does it in a right way, she should be able to breathe through the nose. And she had better keep pressing for at least five minutes. If the nosebleed doesn’t stop after 15 to 20 minutes of pressing, Tina should go to see a doctor.

1. According to the 1st paragraph, what can we know about the nosebleed?
A.Having a nosebleed is not dangerous at all.
B.It is always dangerous to have a nosebleed.
C.If the nosebleed gets worse, it can make you go into shock.
D.It’s common for everybody to have a nosebleed most of the time.
2. Why shouldn’t we put the head back to stop nosebleeds?
A.It looks very scary.B.It is not comfortable.
C.The blood will make our clothes dirty.D.The blood may godown the throat and into the stomach.
3. Which advice is for Tina?
A.She should breathe through the nose.B.She should go to see a doctor right away.
C.She should press below the bony bridge.D.She should keep pressing for at least fifteen minutes.
4. What does the underlined word “irritate” mean in Chinese?
A.刺激B.修补C.管理D.观察
5. The passage mainly tells us ______.
A.when we see a doctorB.how we stop a nosebleed
C.why we have a nosebleedD.who helps Michael and Tina
7日内更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐山市遵化市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了网络有很多优点,也有很多缺点,所以要明智地使用网络。

5 . The Internet has changed the world, people are able to get and share information in seconds. Nowadays, people begin to wonder: Is the Internet good or bad? “It’s impossible to answer that question because the Internet means so many things,” says psychologist (心理学家) Patricia Greenfield.

Some are truly wonderful. In many ways it makes life easier and simpler. It helps us get things done more quickly. It opens up the world to us. And if a friend lives far away, the Internet makes it easy to stay in touch.

However, the issue (话题) isn’t black and white. Some can become real problems if we don’t take care. Spending too much time online is bad to people’s health. It may even cause them to be less social with family and friends. Aside from that, some people attack the web or use the Internet to steal others’ personal information, even banking information. Most of the young students think the Internet is simply an icon (图标) on the screen (屏幕). Kids won’t realize that the Internet is a network of millions of computers until about 10 years old.

The Internet can be a useful tool, but don’t let it take up all of your time. Use the Internet properly and carefully and it can make your life more colourful.

1. By saying “the Internet means so many things”, Patricia Greenfield means that________.
A.the Internet is hard for people to searchB.the Internet brings advantages as well as disadvantages
C.the Internet has more advantages than expectedD.the Internet has more disadvantages than expected
2. Which of the following has a similar meaning to the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A.Accidents will happen.B.Actions speak louder than words.
C.Every coin has two sides.D.A good beginning makes a good ending.
3. In the mind of very young children, the Internet is ________.
A.badB.simpleC.difficultD.everything
4. Which of the following information is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.The Internet helps us get and share information quickly.B.Not everything on the Internet is safe.
C.Using the Internet for a long time is not good for our health.D.Young children should not use the Internet.
5. What might the writer talk about in the following paragraphs (段落)?
A.Advantages of using the Internet.B.Disadvantages of using the Internet.
C.How to stop using the Internet.D.How to use the Internet wisely.
7日内更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省保定市曲阳县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了列购物清单的好处。

6 . It is a good idea to make a list (清单) before you go shopping. Some people do not like to make a shopping list because it takes time. However, there are many reasons why you should make one.

Firstly, a shopping list helps you to save time. When you write the list, you should put the things in different groups. For example, you can write down all the fruit and vegetables in one column (栏). In the next column, you can write down all the meat. Do the same for other things. Keeping your list organized will help you shop faster.

Secondly, a shopping list helps you not to forget anything. You would not want to get home from the store and find you didn’t buy all the things you needed. A shopping list helps you to remember everything you want to buy.

A shopping list can also help you to save money. Without a list you might not remember if you have enough milk at home. You might buy the milk as you think you don’t have any. When you get home, you would see you already have a full bottle of milk. Then the extra (额外的) milk might go to waste. If you make a list, you will not buy the things you do not need.

Although it will take you a few minutes to write out a shopping list, it is worth (值得) your time.

1. How does the writer start the text?
A.By telling a story.B.By asking a question.C.By providing an example.D.By giving an opinion.
2. If we want to buy “shirts”, which column should we write it in according to Paragraph 2?
A.Fruit.B.Clothes.C.Vegetables.D.Meat.
3. Which one is NOT the reason to make a shopping list?
A.Improving our life.B.Saving our time.
C.Saving our money.D.Remembering what to buy.
4. What’s the structure of the text? (P=Paragraph)
A.B.C.D.
5. What’s the best title for the text?
A.How to make a shopping list.B.Take time to buy what you need.
C.Importance to make a shopping list.D.Making a shopping list is a waste of time.
7日内更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐山市乐亭县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约130词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不同年龄段的青少年可以做哪些家务。

7 . In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty (责任) in the family. They think that a 2-year-old child is never too young to do chores. If you have no ideas, use this list (列表) of age chores for your children.

Ages 2—3
Help make the bed.
Pick up (收拾) toys and books.
Take the dirty clothes to the laundry (洗衣) room.
Help feed pets.
Ages 4—5
Clear and set the table.
Help cook dinner.
Ages 6—8
Look after pets.
Take out the rubbish.
Ages 9—12
Help wash the car.
Learn to wash the dishes.
Clean the bathroom.

1. What can Bob, a 5-year-old boy do?
A.Look after pets.B.Help cook dinner.C.Take out the rubbish.D.Help wash the car.
2. Susan’s mother always asks her to help clean the bathroom. How old may Susan be?
A.2 years old.B.4 years old.C.7 years old.D.10 years old.
3. Why do American people think children should do chores in the family?
A.Because children have too much free time.B.Because children should develop good habits.
C.Because it’s important to tell children their duty.D.Because parents want their children to be good.
2024-05-20更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省沧州市献县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了好奇心的好处和如何培养好奇心。

8 . Do you often ask questions? Children are known for wanting answers to many questions, because curiosity (好奇心) is part of human nature. Books and TV shows often depend on curiosity. People keep reading or watching because they want to find out what happens.

As we know, curiosity provides many advantages. Many of history’s greatest discoveries were made by curious people. People wondered how things worked and how work could be done more quickly. Thanks to their curiosity, people now know far more about the world and have useful technology to help them. Even if you don’t plan to be an inventor or researcher, curiosity can still help you in the classroom. If you develop the curiosity of learning, classes will become more interesting. You will be good at them because you enjoy the process of learning. Even if you’re no longer a student, curiosity will make you an able worker.

What will you do if you’re not already curious? Luckily, curiosity is a skill that can be improved. Often, the more you learn about a topic, the more interesting it becomes. To improve your curiosity, get information from as many sources (来源) as possible when you learn about a topic. At the same time, read all kinds of books, watch or listen to speeches and ask questions. Don’t always get information in the same way. Instead, learn to understand the facts that different people know.

Don’t assume you already know everything. Instead, search for other possibilities and opinions. Remember, everyone knows something that you don’t know. Find out what it is, and ask about it. This lets you learn something and makes the other people happy by letting them show off their knowledge. Let’s try to become people who are full of curiosity.

1. Children like to ask questions because they ________.
A.they don’t know human natureB.they are born with natural curiosity
C.they like reading and watchingD.they don’t want to find the answers
2. What can curiosity help you in the classroom?
A.It can make you cleverer than before.B.It can make the classes easier for you.
C.It can help you feel relaxed.D.It can help you enjoy the process of learning.
3. Which can be helpful to improve your curiosity?
A.Reading only one kind of book.B.Getting information from many sources.
C.Showing others your knowledge.D.Getting the information in the same way.
4. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Try to Be CuriousB.Make Others Happy
C.Learn to Ask QuestionsD.Discoveries Made by Curious People
2024-05-18更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐山市路北区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了杜甫的一首诗《春夜喜雨》。

9 . Happy Rain on a Spring Night

DuFu

Good rain knows its time right;

It will fall when comes spring.

With wind it steals in night;

Mute, it moistens (使湿润) each thing.

O’er wild lanes (小路) dark cloud spreads;

In boat a lantern looms.

Dawn sees saturated reds;

The town’s heavy with blooms.

Translated By Xu Yuanchong

This famous poem, with four couplets (对句), was written by Du Fu (712-770, Tang Dynasty) when he was living and farming in Chengdu. This farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature.

The very first word, “good”, shows the poet’s joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the proper time to come. Here the poet uses personification (拟人), as if the rain was smart enough to come in time for the farmers’ busy season.

When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.

In the third couplet, the poet describes peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit bright.

Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom (盛开) after the rain.

1. What’s the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night?
A.《春望》B.《春夜喜雨》C.《夜雨寄北》D.《旅夜书怀》
2. Why does Du Fu say “Good rain knows its time right”?
A.Because it comes quietly without any noise.
B.Because it’s just right for this busy farming season.
C.Because it appears during the night.
D.Because it has enough energy to make the whole city dark.
3. Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem?
A.Busy.B.Dark.C.Quiet.D.Heavy.
4. Which of the following uses personification (拟人)?
A.With wind it steals in night.
B.In boat a lantern looms.
C.The town’s heavy with blooms (blooming flowers).
D.O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads.
5. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose?
A.Did the writer show his thanks to nature?
B.Did the writer love and enjoy farming?
C.Did the writer expect the flowers to bloom?
D.Did the writer miss his hometown?
2024-05-18更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省保定市清苑区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了5G网络的特点以及其发展情况和未来的市场前景。

10 . 5G networks have been considered as one big thing for this century. They allow people to get faster services. Downloading information takes only seconds, instead of minutes.

But no true 5G phones are able to be used now. It won’t work with 5G until such services are built.

Users will need an adapter to bring in 5G signals. There’s completely no need for users to worry about the safety of 5G signals.

Where will we probably see 5G first? The answer is in our living rooms. The speeds, about 20 times faster than the standard home Internet connection, are very likely to do wonders in our living rooms. Many users are tired of spending $100 or more monthly in booking cable (有线的) TV. They no more choose cable TV and begin to use streaming (在线播放) services connected to their broadband (宽带) service instead.

Besides faster access, connectivity might get a little cheaper in future for users only if a complete 5G network is set up. However, the cost of programs and apps will go up. Meanwhile, users are in great need of ordering more monthly services. Comparatively speaking, users are likely to pay more for 5G services. So far now, it’s mainly used at home.

1. People can feel 5G’s advantage directly by its ________.
A.surprising speedB.comparatively low cost
C.powerful functionD.convenient Internet connection
2. Why are 5G phones not widely used today?
A.Because services are limited.
B.Because special equipment isn’t built yet.
C.Because 5G signals are not strong enough.
D.Because the safety of 5G signals is not for sure.
3. Where does this passage probably come from ________.
A.A story bookB.A science fiction
C.A popular science bookD.A research report
2024-05-18更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省保定市清苑区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(含听力)
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