组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 说明文
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 25 道试题
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了世界各地的智能城市。
1 . 阅读以下材料,从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中 (其中有一项多余),选出能填入1-4题的最佳选项,并完成5题的任务。

Smart Cities around the World

Smart cities use technology to make things better for people and improve the lives of people. Now let’s explore some smart cities around the world and learn about their slogans.

Breathe freely with smart maps!

London has many new ways to use data (数据). One of its creative examples is an app showing a way with clean air on the map of the city. If people have to go out on a day with bad air quality,     1    .

Use smart apps, live relaxing lives!

In New York,     2    . With the data, people can get the information they need through apps. For example, they can find out where they can ride bikes in the city.

Smart learning, happy kids!

Singapore, the “Garden City” has smart ways to make the city children-friendly. In some libraries,     3    . For example, when a teacher tells a story about a tiger, a picture of a tiger will be shown. This makes the stories more lively.

Green life in passive housing!

In Berlin, passive housing (被动式住宅) is a popular way to help save energy. A passive house usually has thick walls and windows. Also,     4    . This way, more sunlight can go into the house. No matter how cold it is, people inside the house can still keep warm.

5

In Hangzhou, people can live a smart life with a smart phone, no need for cash or a wallet. For example, they can take the subway simply by scanning a QR code. They can also use smartphones to pay the bills when in hospital.     

A. kids can listen to stories in cool ways
B. kids will also hear the sound of a tiger
C. the biggest windows usually face south
D. they can find out the way with the cleanest air
E. the government makes its data open to all local people
5. 请根据文本内容,为杭州设计一条宣传标语。(不超过10个词)
    5    
7日内更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年浙江省温州市瓯海永嘉乐清苍南四县区中考二模英语试题(含听力)
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文就如何和父母相处进行了建议。

2 . Most people are lucky to grow up with caring parents. However, many of them have trouble finding the way to spend time with parents. Why not try these ideas below?

Plan a family meal.

If you live nearby, a weekly get-together around the table is a perfect choice. It can be at your place or theirs, or in famous restaurants. Take the chance to chat about daily happenings.

Make a weekly phone call.

For those who live far from their parents, there is no possibility of usual visits in person. But your parents will be glad to hear your voice, so try to call them at least once a week. They will be even happier if this could be a video call.

Ask for parents’ advice.

No matter what problem you may be having, it’s a safe bet that your parents have been through it before. So talk about the problem with them, and if they make it clearer for you, it might be the best few minutes you ever spent.

Share relaxation time.

That is, spend time together doing something you both enjoy. A shopping trip or a film night could satisfy your mother. Sometimes fathers and sons could enjoy golf or fishing together.

Eat together.
·Get together to have a     1     weekly.
·Talk about what has happened recently.
    2     parents every week.
·If it isn’t possible to visit them, make sure they can hear your voice or see your face on the phone.
Problem:
People don’t know how to spend time with parents.
Turn to your parents for advice.
·Your parents are more experienced in problems.
·Talking with them may make the problem     3    .
Share fun activities.
·Do things you both enjoy, such as seeing a     4     with mum or fishing with dad.
What other ideas do you have?
    5    
2024-03-20更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省温州市瑞安市集云联考2023-2024学年九年级下学期寒假作业反馈英语试题
任务型阅读-阅读填表(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是作者介绍了自己的家乡——曼谷。

3 . 阅读下面短文,根据文章信息,完成下面的海报,每空限填一词。

Today, I am going to talk about Bangkok, my home town and the capital of my country, Thailand.        

The streets in Bangkok are very crowded, so it can take a long time to get from place to place. It sometimes takes me more than two hours to get to school by bus! I often sleep on my way there! Lots of people take tuktuks to get through the traffic quickly. They are like little cars with three wheels (轮子).

Bangkok is next to a big river. It is interesting to visit the Floating Market on the river. At the market, people sell lots of fresh fruit and vegetables from their boats. In November, we have the Festival of Lights. Everyone makes lights during the festival. Then, after dark, we put then into the river and watch them float away.

Thailand is also famous for its food. Thai food is very hot, like some Chinese food. So if you like Sichuan food, you’ll love Thai food!

The Writer’s Home Town—Bangkok.

★ Its streets

They are very crowded. It usually takes the writer over     1     hours to get to school by bus.

★ Its transport (交通)

Many people take     2     to avoid (避免) the heavy traffic. They have three wheels.

★ Its Floating Market

It’s on the     3    . People sell things through their     4    .

Its festival—the Festival of Lights

It’s in November. People make lights and put them into the river after it gets     5    ?

2024-03-20更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省温州市第十二中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了四种广告技巧。

4 . 阅读下面材料,从A-D中选出与1-4图片相对应的广告技巧,并回答第5题。

Every day we see ads on TV, in magazines, on websites, on the street, and on our computer screens. Are you an ad detective? Can you understand the messages advertisers send you? To be an ad detective, it is useful to know how ads work. Let’s look at some typical advertising techniques.

A. Group pressure: An ad shows lots of people, each with their own cell phone.

Message: Everyone has a cell phone. You need one, too!

B. Testimonials: A famous pianist says he uses a certain brand of pianos.

Message: You’ll be good at playing the piano too if you buy this brand of pianos. Or because a famous pianist uses this piano, and you can trust the product.

C. Repetition: These ads mention the product many times and say wonderful things about it.

Message: You need to remember the product.

D. Time pressure: These ads use expressions like “Buy now! Half price this week.”

Message: You should buy the product quickly before you miss a great opportunity.

Ads are interesting, but you can make better decisions about what to buy when you know these techniques!

1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. Which advertising technique do you think is the most useful? Why? (No more than 20 words)

_____________________________________________________________________________

2024-03-19更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省温州市鹿城区温州市实验中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约440词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了美国播出时间最长的电视剧《辛普森一家》的相关信息。

5 . The Simpsons


           1     It is the longest-running American television series, with 34 seasons and more than 700 episodes, created by animator Matt Groening in 1987. In the Simpsons family, stay-at-home mom Marge, troublemaker son Bart, and baby Maggie. The Simpsons has been a hit over the years since it started in 1989. People around the world like it.     2     . Even if someone has never seen The Simpsons, they probably know “D’oh!” or“okily dokily do. ”
           3     While it is known mainly for its humor, it has also managed to work heartwarming moments into many stories. The first episode of the series “Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire”shows how Homer tries hard to provide a good Christmas for his family. He chooses not to tell his wife about not receiving a bonus, looking for low-cost gifts that each family member might like. To earn more money, Homer takes a job as Father Christmas at the mall. His son can’t help but is grateful for what he is doing. The episode nearly won two Emmy Awards, because it is not only funny but touching as well. The touching stories always warm people’s hearts.
     When does The Simpsons come to an end? It is 34 seasons in and it shows no signs of slowing down. “I mentioned that there might be an ending where the last episode, the Simpsons would go back to the first episode, so that the whole series was a continuous loop. “The good thing is that the show runner Mr. Al Jean does not foresee this stress to end the show in the near future.     4    . But no matter when that day eventually comes, the series will undoubtedly live forever with its presence on streaming.
将方框中的句子填入文章空白处。其中有一个为多余选项。
A. How exactly the show will go on is still to be seen.
B. Why does The Simpsons win the hearts of people?
C. However, there are many different voices about it.
D. The Simpsons is a world-famous American cartoon.
E. Especially the language in the show becomes very popular.
符合“Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire”剧情的配图为    5    
A. B. C.
请从文本中选择适当的单词,完成以下小结。每空仅限一词。
     Hello, everyone, I’d like to share my favourite cartoon today. It’s called The Simpsons. After it was shown on TV, it soon became a     6    . People of all ages liked it at that time. It shows us the life in a     7     family. Most people like this cartoon not only because of its     8     but also the     9     moments. Till now, it’s still popular. Although it has already had more than 700 episodes, nobody knows when it will     10    . Let’s wait and see!
2024-03-13更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省温州市实验中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了聊天机器人ChatGPT的优势以及弊端。
6 . 任务型阅读

Recently, many people around the world have tried ChatGPT.

1

ChatGPT is a conversational AI language model. You can chat with ChatGPT by asking it questions and it will quickly answer them in human-like natural language based on its training.

2

The model was trained on many different Internet texts, allowing it to have knowledge on a wide range of topics, including history, sports, and much more.

3

According to Andreas Schleicher, an official from Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD), the chatbot will become a very powerful tool in the development of education. As a device, ChatGPT is going to make learning much more interesting and powerful.

4

However, New York City’s Department of Education announced a ban (禁令) on the wildly popular chatbot ChatGPT—which may help more students cheat (作弊)—from its schools’ devices and networks.

What do professors and students think of ChatGPT?

A latest survey among educators and students shows as following:

72% of college professors are worried about its impact on cheating.

Over a third (34%) of all educators believe that ChatGPT should be banned in schools and universities.

66% support students to use it.

Over 89% of students have used ChatGPT to help with a homework assignment.

53% had it to write an essay.


A. What problems may ChatGPT cause?
B. Why can ChatGPT answer different questions?
C. What is ChatGPT?
D. Who developed ChatGPT?
E. What may it bring to education?
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. Do you think students should use ChatGPT for learning? Why or why not?
____________________________________
2024-03-13更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省温州市南浦实验中学等校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了如何使生活更好,给出了一些建议。
7 . 阅读下面短文,请从A-E五个选项中选出合适的小标题填入1~4小题,使短文意思完整、连贯(其中一项为多余选项),并回答第5小题。

All clever people know that it takes some time to make your life better. This doesn’t mean that you can’t make small changes to make your life better in a few weeks or in a few days! Here is some helpful advice.

(1)________.

Some people feel very busy every day. There are so many people everywhere. They have much work to do. But when you get up early, you will find fewer people and when you get on the bus, you will find it is almost empty.

(2)________.

We always become so worried, because we are busy and may forget some important things. When you write down a plan, you start feeling more comfortable about your future and you will worry less in your life.

(3)________.

Do you know that unhealthy food can make you feel unhappy? Once you start eating healthy food, your health will be better and your life will be better, too.

(4)________.

Did you fight with someone lately? If so, call him or her and say sorry. Not only will you make him or her happy but you will also feel better.

Just as you see, simple things can help you live a better life, so you can use these simple tips to make your life better.


A.Say sorry to someone
B.Drink water and milk often
C.Write a plan
D.Start getting up earlier
E.Change your eating habits
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. 请结合上面短文,回答下面问题。(不超过20个词)
Which piece of advice is the most helpful to you? Why?
________________________________
2023-12-27更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省温州市南浦实验中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中模拟英语试题
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者最喜欢的颜色。

8 . Most people have a favourite colour. I think green is the best colour. Here are some reasons.

So many things in nature are green! Grass is green. Leaves on trees are green. Animals like frogs, snakes, and turtles are green. That’s why I think green is the color of nature. When I see the colour green, I think of the beautiful nature and feel really relaxed.

The word “green” isn’t just about colour. It can also describe (描述) things that help the environment. We use old plastic (塑料) bottles to make new “green” bottles. This way is called “recycle”. In this way, we can use plastic bottles for many times. And these green things are safe to throw in the trash, because they won’t harm the Earth.

Also, the colour green is fun to make. All you have to do is mix yellow and blue together. Yellow and blue make green! You see, yellow and blue are primary colours. You can mix primary colours to make new colours. These are called secondary colours. Art makes my life colorful. Even though green is a secondary colour, it’s still number one to me!

1. 根据文章大意,从文章中选择合适的单词,将下面的语篇结构补充完整,每空一词。
Green: The colour of __________Many plants and __________ are green.
My __________colourGreen: Good for the environmentWe __________ plastic bottles to use them again and again.
Green: Fun to make__________ colours can be mixed to make secondary colours.
2. 理解文中划线单词或短语的意思,然后选择正确的单词或短语填空(请填写序号,有一个多余选项)。

A. that’s why       B. harm       C. relaxed       D. even though       E. mix

I feel ________ when I have a good time with friends.
I love English, ________ I study English hard at school.
Let’s ________ the eggs with the milk first and make a cake together!
________ it is raining, we still want to go for a walk in the park.
3. 模仿以下句子结构,谈论你喜欢的颜色。
When I see the colour green, I think of the beautiful nature and feel really relaxed.
(When I see the colour..., I...)
_______________________________________________________________________
2023-12-13更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省温州市实验中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
任务型阅读-信息摘录(约140词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是阳光中学的地图的详细介绍。
9 . 阅读下面短文,从方框中选出正确选项填入图中空白处。

I’m Sandy from Sunshine Middle School. This is a map of it. The building in the middle of the school is the classroom building with forty classrooms. On the left of the classroom building is the science building. There are eight science labs in it. Behind the science building is the dining hall. And the office building is between the dining hall and the playground. The sports hall is in front of the playground. I like doing sports on the playground and in the sports hall. Near the sports hall is the library. I can read a lot of books in it. I like my school.

A. Library     B. Sports hall     C. Dining hall     D. Science building     E. Classroom building

1. ____________
2. ____________
3. ____________
4. ____________
5. ____________
2023-12-13更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省温州市实验中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题
文章大意:本文就如何获得更多乐趣给出建议。
10 . 阅读下面材料,从所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1-4题,并回答第5题。

A Guide to Have More Fun

When is the last time you had fun? Felt truly happy? If you’re making efforts not to be bored in your life, we’ll offer you expert advice on how to have more fun.

◎Find a new hobby. You may not be having as much as you want because you feel like you’re doing the same old thing day after day. 1 It will not only provide something to look forward to in your daily life, but it will also make you more open to new ideas.

2 Experts suggest that music helps reduce (减少) stress and improves your feelings. Every time you feel stressed, turn on a song you like to reduce your stress. By doing so, you’ll make it a part of your daily activities which will improve your feelings.

◎Take a trip together. Travel is great for your mental health. 3 And try to improve your relationships with the people you travel with. Travel doesn’t have to be big or expensive either. It can be as simple as taking a road trip just a few hours away.

4 You won’t seriously influence your productivity if you take the time to enjoy a little game once in a while. Even just playing with silly putty while you’re at your desk will make your study day a little more enjoyable.

Even busy with your study, it’s still important to find time for fun. It makes your life not so boring and offers lots of health benefits like less stress, better memory and more energy.


A. Listen to music.
B. Play some games.
C. Stay alone at home.
D. Get a change of scene.
E. Try a new activity you love.
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. What else can you do to have more fun?
_________________________________________________________________________
2023-06-19更新 | 459次组卷 | 4卷引用:浙江省温州市J12联盟2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般