组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 说明文
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 407 道试题
文章大意:本文讲述了为什么音乐对孩子如此重要。

1 . Why is music so important to children? Here are some of my thoughts on the subject.

Music has a positive (积极地) effect on young children’s development!

New research shows that music has a good influence on young children’s cognitive (认知的) skills, such as spatial reasoning (空间推理) and memory. Research also shows that offering children an interesting environment can support children’s healthy growth and development,

Young children enjoy making music with others!

Making music with others gives children a wonderful feeling of belonging to the group. Children might have difficulty joining in activities with others because they are shy, have limited language ability or special needs, but they can freely take part in a music activity.

Music makes young children happy!

Children seem to experience much pleasure and joy when listening to music, making music and dancing to music. Whether they are singing along to a CD, playing an instrument or dancing to music around the classroom, most children seem to thoroughly (彻底地) enjoy participating in a music activity. How wonderful it is to offer children the chance to do some activities about music!

1. New research shows that music can improve young children’s ________ skills.
A.cognitiveB.readingC.writingD.speaking
2. Which is one of the reasons that children have difficulty joining in activities with others?
A.They don’t know others.B.They want to play games alone.
C.They are shy.D.They don’t like music.
3. Which one of the following has the same meaning as “participate in”?
A.come intoB.arrive atC.take part inD.get used to
4. There are ________ of the writer’s thoughts on the subject.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Make Music with Others?B.The Influence of Music on Children
C.What Wonderful Music!D.The Importance of Music in Early Childhood
2023-09-03更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省铁岭市2022-2023学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文讲述了中国第一只克隆宠物猫在北京诞生,然而有的人认为克隆宠物并不能代替去世的宠物。

2 . Huang Yu’s beloved cat Dasuan died. Huang was quite sad. But 66 days later, Dasuan “came back”. Huang got a new cat that looks almost the same as Dasuan thanks to cloning technology (克隆技术).

Most people are interested in cloned pets. The cat was born inside a lab owned by a company in Beijing. To clone the cat, the company’s working stuff took cells from Dasuan and created an embryo (胚胎). Then they put it into a cat mother.

________ In 2001, the world’s first cloned cat was born in the US. In 2005, the world’s first cloned dog was born in South Korea. However, there are arguments against pet cloning. Though the cloned pets copy the dead pet’s appearance, they have different personalities. Some pet lovers like Huang think a clone is a good replacement (替代品) for their dead pets. But others worry that having the same appearance but a different personality will lead to more pain in the long run. Knowing this, the company says it hopes to use AI and other technologies to move memories to cloned pets in the future.

It’s known that cloned pets aren’t as healthy as naturally born pets. They may live shorter lives. Some animal lovers think cloning pets is unacceptable because a large number of stray animals (流浪动物) still need homes. They say there is no need to clone.

1. ________ helps Huang Yu own a new cat which looks the same as Dasuan.
A.A US companyB.An AIC.The cat’s memoryD.Cloning technology
2. Which of the follows can be put into the ________ of the third paragraph.
A.Cat is the easiest kind of pets to clone.
B.In fact, cloning pets is not a new thing.
C.Dasuan is China’s first successful cloned cat.
D.Huang thought it was impossible to have his cat back.
3. As a matter of fact, naturally born pets are ________ than cloning pets.
A.shorterB.more interestingC.healthierD.more lovely
4. The cloning pets own the same appearance but different ________ as the dead ones.
A.personalityB.colorC.cellD.size
5. From the last paragraph, ________ is a good choice for people who lost their pets.
A.cloning a new petB.stopping keeping pets
C.accepting stray animalsD.keeping the pet’s memory
2023-09-03更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省铁岭市2022-2023学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了丝绸是怎样制成的。

3 . It’s hard to believe that a beautiful silk dress comes from thousands of small insects! Silk is made by insects called silkworms (蚕). It takes about 5,500 silkworms to make 1 kilogram of silk. The process was discovered by the Chinese about 5,000 years ago.

How is silk made? The process starts with the eggs of a certain kind of insect. The eggs are collected and kept warm. After a few days, the silkworms come out of the eggs. They are fed with leaves from mulberry trees every 30 minutes, all night and all day. The room is kept warm, and the silkworms must not be influenced by loud noises or bad smells. After a month, they start to make a cocoon (茧). After four days, the cocoon is ready.

The cocoons are heated. Then the cocoons are put into water to make the silk loose (松散的). The silk from three or four cocoons is put together and made into a thread (线). One cocoon can make a thread that is 1 kilometer long.

Finally, the silk threads are made into cloth, and the cloth is used for things like dresses and scarves. Today, silk is produced in many countries, including India and Thailand, but more than 80 percent of the world’s silk comes from China. Every year, enough silk thread is produced, which can go from the earth to the sun 300 times. People love clothes made of silk because they are very beautiful. Also, they are comfortable to wear—silk feels cool in warm weather and warm in cool weather.

1. ______ discovered the way of making silk.
A.SilkwormsB.InsectsC.JapaneseD.Chinese
2. Silkworms must live in a ______ environment.
A.dry and noisyB.noisy and dirtyC.warm and quietD.dirty and warm
3. What’s the correct order of making silk?
① Silkworms start to make cocoons.
② Threads are made from the cocoons.
③ Cocoons are heated and put into water.
④ Feed the silkworms with mulberry leaves.
⑤ Collect the eggs of a certain kind of insect.
A.⑤④①③②B.⑤④①②③C.④①③②⑤D.④①②③⑤
4. We like to wear silk clothes because they’re ______.
A.beautiful and coolB.cool and warmC.beautiful and warmD.beautiful and comfortable
5. The best title of the passage could be “______”.
A.Why is silk so popular?B.How is silk made?
C.Why is silk so expensive?D.Where can people buy silk?
2023-09-02更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省铁岭市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约310词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文介绍了北极的冰旅馆,每年冬天来临的时候,人们在Jukkasjarvi用冰建立冰旅馆,供游客使用。到了春天,随着天气变暖,旅馆就融化了。

4 . For many years, thousands of people have gone to the North Pole (北极) in summer, but few in winter. In the winter of 1990, the French artist Jannot Derit was invited to have the opening of his exhibition (展览) in a building in the little village of Jukkasjarvi. The building, named the Arctic Hall, was made of snow. Many visitors went there. One night, a group of visitors decided to sleep in the Arctic Hall. The following morning, the brave visitors were very pleased with their experience and the idea of an ice hotel was born. Today, the ICEHOTEL is world—famous.

As soon as winter begins, a team of builders from all over the world come to Jukkasjarvi and they make the hotel for that year. As one part is completed, it opens to visitors, while the other parts are still being built. The first part is completed in December and each week after that a new part opens. The hotel isn’t usually completed until January 7th. The ICEHOTEL is built under the open sky, using the natural materials of the winter season. So the completion date depends on ______ and sometimes the plan changes. In spring, as the weather gets warmer, hotels will melt (融化).

No matter how cold it may be outside, the temperature inside the hotel is never colder than -5℃ to -8℃. Winter outer (外面的) clothes are included in the cost of visitors` stay at the hotel. If you are planning to come to the hotel, you can buy warm sweaters, socks and some other things on the ICEHOTEL website. They will be sent to your room when you check in.

1. The idea of building an ice hotel was born in ________.
A.1970B.1980C.1990D.2000
2. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A.The building process of the ICEHOTEL.B.Why people build the hotel in winter.
C.What difficulties the builders have.D.The weather conditions in Jukkasjarvi.
3. Which of the following words can be put into the blank in Paragraph 2?
A.Location.B.Staff.C.Traffic.D.Nature.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The artist Jannot Derit came up with the idea of building the ICEHOTE.
B.The cost of staying at the ICEHOTE includes sweaters and outer clothes.
C.Visitors can come and sleep in the ICEHOTE before it is finished each winter.
D.The temperature inside the ICEHOTE changes with the temperature outside.
5. What’s the best title for the passage?________.
A.The Arctic HallB.A special hotelC.A famous townD.A trip to the Arctic
2023-09-02更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省铁岭市2022-2023学年九年级上学期1月月考英语试题
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了什么是教育交流,以及其意义是什么。

5 . What is an educational exchange? Most of us think it’s a programme to allow students to visit different countries. This kind of education exchange is interesting. You can experience a different culture and learn a new language (A) 你还能参加一些当地的活动.

But an educational exchange is also going on between different places in China. Students from the city are swapping(交换) places with students from the countryside. Many students from Beijing have (B) been away from the city and are living in the countryside. Gao Oiang is a 15-year-old student. He lives in a small village in Hebe Province. He has to walk for an hour to get to school. When school ends, he has to walk for another hour to get home. But this week he is staying in Beijing. Gao is enjoying his time in Beijing.” As I don’t have to walk to school. I have more time to read all kinds of books, but I still miss my family” (C) Wang Wei is as old as Gao Qiang. He is staying at Gao Qiang’s house. “Life in the country can be (D) hard,” Wang said “I usually go to school by bus but here I have to walk.When I finish school, I help the family on the farm. I often feel very tired here.”

It seems all students are learning about other ways of life by experiencing fantastic educational exchanges.

1. 将文中画线部分(A)译成英语:
____________________
2. 写出文中画线部分(B)和(D)的同义词或近义词:________ ________
3. 将文中画线部分(C)改写为:
Wang Wei is the ________ ________ as Gao Qiang.
4. 从文中找出两个描述教育交流的形容词: ________ ________
5. 从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词语:________
2023-03-28更新 | 73次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第七中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期期中测试英语试题
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文介绍了《中国日报》及其“学习中国”平台正在举办一场讲校园故事比赛。欢迎任何在中国学习的国际学生分享他们的校园故事。
6 . 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。

—My Campus Story—

Hey, is there anything to share about your campus story? Tell your story and win the grand prize.

WHO WE ARE AWSOME PRIZES

China Daily and its Study China platform are holding a storytelling contest. Any international student who studies in China is welcome to share your campus story.

AWSOME PRIZES

We offer a prize worth up to 10,000 yuan. Winners will be awarded certificates and prizes by organizers. Some of the best works get a chance to be shown on China Daily app.

WHEN TO SUBMIT

From April to May 31,2022

WORKS IN THREE CATEGORIES

I. Articles     II. Photos     III. Videos

Languages in either English or Chinese are preferred.

HOW TO PARTICIPATE(参加) SUBMIT HERE

Articles and photos:

Articles: 300-1000 English or Chinese words.

Photos: photos maximum 5MB for each, each with a caption(说明文字) up to 200 English words.

Size: 1GB maximum, up to 4 minutes.

Caption: 200-500 English words to give a brief introduction.

SUBMIT HERE

China Daily app download the China Daily app in the App Store search for and find. “My Campus Story” on the app’s homepage and then click to submit your work Logging on to the website:

https://studychinachinaservicesinfo.com

Scanning the QR code below:

1. What is the topic of the storytelling contest?
__________________________________
2. Is the storytelling contest held for Chinese students?
__________________________________
3. Where can some of the best works be shown?
__________________________________
4. Why does a video need a caption?
__________________________________
5. How many ways are mentioned to submit your work?
__________________________________
2023-03-28更新 | 91次组卷 | 2卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第七中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期期中测试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约310词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了在科学、技术、工程和数学的领域中女性比男性少的相关情况。

7 . Close your eyes and picture a scientist. Does an image of a man show up in your mind?

It is hard to ignore that even in the 21st century the “scientist equals male” stereotype(成见) is still there. In the science world women’s voices are often unheard.

According to UNESCO, only 35 percent of global STEM (science technology engineering and mathematics) students in higher education are women. In pursuing science and technology careers women are more likely to be treated unfairly because of their motherhood and skin color. “Role models of women scientists need to be better represented on important international stages and allow their voices to be heard as a way to encourage youths”, Lenore Blum, a female scientist from the US said.

In December, Talk With Lu Jian, a Chinese TV show, launched a series of programs, including geneticist(遗传学家) Fu Qiaomei at the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Rong Yi, a chief designer of the Long March 2F rocket.

“These female scientists share a strong passion(热情) for science,” said Lu Jian, the TV show’s host. “They are making a pathway(通道) for the next women scientists.” Actions should also be taken to create a better environment for women working in the field of science and technology, noted Science and Technology Daily. For example, they should be given more resources(资源), join in decision-making and gain support for their research during maternity(生育).

1. According to UNESCO the number of women who study STEM is ________ the number of men.
A.equal toB.far more thanC.much less thanD.close to
2. All of them are female scientists except ________.
A.Lenore BlumB.Lu JianC.Fu QiaomeiD.Rong Yi
3. She Power in Tech is a program that ________
A.shares stories of women scientistsB.teaches basic scientific knowledge
C.picks up future women scientistsD.spreads the latest scientific developments
4. What problems are female scientists facing now according to the passage?
a. Having fewer resources than male scientists.   b. Lacking(缺乏) a strong passion for science.
c. Lacking opportunities to make decisions.        d. Being unable to work while having a baby.
A.abcB.abdC.acdD.bcd
2023-03-28更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第七中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期期中测试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文主要讲述了2022年卡塔尔世界杯的官方比赛用球Al Rihla将是足球比赛中使用的速度最快的球,主要介绍了Al Rihla设计,速度及材质等。

8 . If you want to play soccer, there is one thing that you just can’t do without—the ball! It has been widely believed that the Al Rihla the official match ball for the World Cup 2022 in Qatar will be the fastest ball ever used in a soccer competition.

Al Rihla

Its design

•Its name is Arabic for the “journey”.

•It was inspired by Qatar’s architecture(建筑风格), flag and sailboats.

•Its background is white and there are red and blue sharp lines on it.

It’s fast!

•The design comes from data and testing in labs.

•The new 20-piece panel shape and material make it fast.

•Its core can make players shots and passes more accurate(准确的).

It’s eco-friendly.

•It only uses water-based inks and glues.

1. What is Al Rihla?
A.A journey.B.A soccer ball.C.A city in Qatar.D.A. soccer competition.
2. Which is not mentioned about Al Rihla in the passage?
A.Its color.B.Its design.C.Its advantages.D.Its disadvantages.
3. Which is the best title of the passage?
A.A popular gameB.The World Cup 2022
C.An amazing countryD.A cool ball is coming
4. In which section(版) of a newspaper can we probably read the passage?
A.Sports.B.Life.C.Travel.D.History.
2023-03-28更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第七中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期期中测试英语试题
任务型阅读-阅读填表(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文给我们提供了几个在母亲节的时候如何使妈妈更开心的建议。
9 . 阅读下面短文,完成表格。

Mother’s Day is coming. Have you planned something good for your mom? If not, here are some suggestions about how to make her happy.


Buy a Present for Her

Most children don’t know what their mom’s favorite thing is. You do? Then, what are you waiting for? Buy her something she likes. The best time to give it to her is that while she is sleeping at night. Put it on the table next to her to give her a surprise when she wakes up.


Treat Her as a Queen

Your mother is without doubt the queen in your life and in your family, though her duties(职责) make her look like she is not: Give the lady a day off. You can do the housework and make some delicious food for her. It’s also a good choice to go shopping with her.


Share Sweet Moments(时刻)

Mothers have special memories in mind. It is the time that they are with their babies. How about you? What’s your best moment with her? Maybe you can tell her how happy you were when she looked after you during terrible days in your life.


Tell the Wonderful Words

Those three words can make her heart jump for joy, you know? Just tell her “I love you!” And it would make her smile so sweet. Just try! We don’t want to. miss such a wonderful thing, right?

Suggestions about How to Make     1     Happy

Buy a present for motherBuy something your mother likes best.
Put the present on the table next to your mother when she’s sleeping, so that she’ll be     2     to see it.
Treat mother as a queenTo make your mother feel like a queen, you can do the housework make delicious food or     3     with her.
Share sweet momentsMothers’ special memories always have to do with their     4    .
Remind your mother of the best moments with you.
Tell her you were happy when she took care of you in terrible days.
    5     Say “I love you” to your mother to make her heart jump for joy and smile sweet.
2023-01-08更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年辽宁省葫芦岛市绥中县中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文主要讲了学习英语的四个网站。

10 . Are you learning English and do you need help with grammar? Do you want to learn new vocabulary or slang(俚语)? Well, you can find help online with these top 4 English-learning websites.

1. Dave’s ESL CafeThis is a complete website that can help you learn and practice English. You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself. You can also post(发布) questions and answers onto the help center.
2. About.comYou can get free English courses from About.com and you’ll get regular(定时的) e-mails about how to learn English.
3. The Classroom by Voice of AmericaYou can watch videos and listen to news stories to improve your listening and vocabulary skills. You can also hear English words and their meanings.
4. Heinle’s Newbury House Dictionary of American EnglishDo you need to find the definition(释义) of a word? Use this online dictionary to find simple and clear definitions, as well as example sentences and idioms(习语). You can also find different cultural facts.
1. Mary has some questions about English to ask, she can go to ________ website.
A.the firstB.the secondC.the thirdD.the fourth
2. About.com e-mails to the visitors(访客) to help them know ________ of learning English.
A.the importanceB.the pleasureC.the wayD.the difficulty
3. You can ________ on The Classroom by Voice of America.
A.post questions and answersB.watch videos
C.get free coursesD.find cultural facts
4. There aren’t ________ on the fourth website.
A.clear definitionsB.example sentences
C.cultural factsD.beautiful pictures
5. Which of the following is TRUE about the four websites?
A.The fourth one is not only a dictionary but also a library online.
B.To improve your listening, the second one is a good choice.
C.You can do English exercises on the first one.
D.There’s nothing about the vocabulary on the third one.
2023-01-08更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年辽宁省葫芦岛市绥中县中考一模英语试题
首页3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 末页
跳转: 确定
共计 平均难度:一般