请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
In China, safety education is becoming more and more important. Stampedes(蜂拥), earthquakes and fires are three serious accidents at school. Students need to learn about how to keep themselves safe at school.
Stampedes often happen in crowded places. When the people begin to push you, you should stand there and hold something, If you fall down in these crowed places, you should protect your head with your hands.
Earthquakes always happen suddenly. If you are inside a building, you can hide under a table or a chair, because it will protect you from being hurt by the falling things. If you are outside a building, you should find an open place and stay away from buildings and trees.
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom as soon as possible. While leaving the classroom you’d better put something wet over your mouth and noses. In this way, you won’t take in the smoke. In fact, many people die in a fire because of the smoke. The smoke is full of CO₂ and that makes it difficult for people to breathe. So you should make yourself close to the floor and try to get out quickly. Then you will be safe and you can breathe the fresh air.
1. Where do stampedes often happen?2. Why do you hide under a table or a chair when you are inside a building?
3. What should you do when there’s a fire?
4. What makes people difficult to breathe in a fire?
5. How many kinds of accidents are mentioned in the passage?
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
6. 远离火灾，防患于未然。假如你是张明，学校将举行安全知识演讲比赛，你将代表班级参加用火安全知识演讲活动，请用英语写一篇关于中学生用火安全知识的发言稿。内容包括：
(1)当前用火安全的基本状况；
(2)你对用火安全的建议(至少2点)；
(3)呼吁大家防范火灾。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： fire extinguisher 灭火器
Good morning, my dear teachers and classmates!
That’s all for my speech! Thank you for listening!
Schools across Arkansas joined in the Great Shake Out Day on Thursday, Oct. 21. It’s an earthquake drill（演练）to improve students’ knowledge and provide education on what to do if an earthquake hits.
Pam Dial, a headteacher, said they like to take part in this drill to be a part of something bigger than themselves.
“I think it makes the kids and teachers excited and it makes me feel excited to be a part of something that’s bigger than just our small school,” she said.
Students had to stop their classwork at 10: 21 a.m. that day when warnings through the speaker saying, “This is an earthquake drill. At this time, we need students to drop, cover and hold. Drop, cover, and hold.” This doesn’t come as a shock, according to Dial, because they’ve taken part in the drill for the past three years.
“I usually share the website with teachers and it just gives them ideas for how to explain it to kids. It also teaches students how to drop, cover and hold so that they will protect their heads and their backs,” she said.
“Drop, cover and hold” are three simple but important steps according to a geologist, Scott Ausbrook, since Arkansas is along an earthquake belt, and earthquakes are an unexpected disaster. “Earthquakes can happen at any time. The state has already had 34 earthquakes this year. While only 10% of those are actually felt by people, education is key for their safety,” he said.
1. What is the Great Shake Out Day?2. How do the kids and teachers feel to join in the drill?
3. Why didn’t the students feel shocked when the drill began?
4. What are the three important steps in the drill?
5. How many earthquakes has Arkansas had this year?
6. 书面表达
假设你是李华，今年5月12日防灾减灾日学校举办了一系列的相关活动。你在美国的笔友Mike对此很感兴趣，请你写信向他介绍。
内容包括：
1.简单介绍两个相关活动；
2.分享你参与活动的感受；
3.活动意义。
作文要求：
1.不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。 作文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike，
On National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day, our school held a series of activities. I would like to share two of them with you.
Best regards,
Li Hua
