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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了机器人的发展,在未来,机器人会更加聪明。
1 .
possibly however talk they same rocket much look problem build hundred and

People began to make robots about a few     1     years ago. In the past, some of the early ones     2     like animals or humans. However, they couldn’t     3     and were pretty dumb (愚蠢的). They worked like clocks and did the     4     things over and over again. Now modern robots don’t always look like people. Some are like big machines; others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy (箱子般四四方方的) bodies.     5    , modern robots are smart. Some can solve     6     on their own. Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors (传感器). Motors (发动机) help     7     move. In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now. They will be smarter. It’s     8     that we will have robot shop assistants, robot house­hold workers,     9     robot factory workers. Robots will help people to do     10     things.

2023-07-26更新 | 73次组卷 | 1卷引用:鲁教版五四制英语七年级下册 Unit 3 单元测试卷
文章大意:本文主要介绍了几百年前人们开始制造机器人,早期的机器人不会说话,只能做简单的事情。现代机器人有很多形状,越来越智能,可以帮助人们做很多事情。
2 . 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上,每空限填一词,每词限用一次,方框中有两个词是多余的。
look     many     hundred     again     possible     smart     talk     dangerous     be     problem     move     disagree

People began to make robots about a few     1     years ago. In the past, some of the early ones     2     like animals or humans. However, they couldn’t     3     and were pretty dumb(哑的,沉默的). They worked like clocks and did the same things over and over     4    . Modern robots don’t always look like people. Some     5     like big machines; others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy(箱子般四四方方的)bodies. However, modern robots are smart. Some can solve(解决)     6     on their own. Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors (传感器). Motors(发动机)help them     7    . In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now. They will be much     8    . It’s     9     that we will have robot shop assistants, robot household workers, and robot factory workers, and robots will help people to do     10     things.

2023-07-25更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:鲁教版(五四学制)英语七年级下册 Unit3 单元检测卷(一)
文章大意:本文介绍了在美国的堪萨斯州,计算机系统在消防员的工作中起到了重大作用。
3 . Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.
A. medical       B. addresses       C. difficult       D. facing       E. burning

In Kansas City, Missouri, a computer helps fire-fighters. The computer keeps information about every one of the 350,000 street     1     in the city. When fire-fighters answer a call, the computer will give them important information about the     2     building: its position, size and so on. In fact, the computer system has a lot of ways of helping fire-fighters with the problems     3     them. For instance, it can give     4     information about people living in a burning building.

A. themselves       B. care       C. relax       D. record       E.cure

With this information, the fire fighters can take special     5     to find these sick persons and save them.

The Kansas City computer system also keeps a medical     6     of each of the city’s 900 fire fighters. This kind of information is especially useful when a fireman is injured. With such information, doctors at the hospital can     7     the injured fire-fighters more quickly and easily.

The fire-fighters     8     need the computer’s help. They know about possible dangers and prepare for them. Many times the computer information helps to save lives and property. Sometimes the lives are those of fire-fighters themselves!

2023-05-13更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津上海版英语八年级下册 Unit 2单元测试卷
21-22七年级下·北京西城·期中
选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文讲述科学家们为了寻找另一个适合人类居住的星球,利用“漫游者”去探索火星的故事。
4 . 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的词,并将指代该词的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置上。
A. information       B. different       C. see       D. send

We live on the planet(星球)Earth. Could we live on a     1     planet? To find out, scientists have been studying Mars for a long time. They     2     special machines to Mars. These machines are called rovers.

Scientists on Earth tell rovers what to do. Talking to rovers is something like playing a computer game. From Earth scientists can     3     what rovers are doing. Rovers usually move along the surface of Mars. They take pictures, study the planet and send the     4     back to Earth. They help us learn many things about Mars.

2023-02-20更新 | 155次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 10(B卷·提升能力)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年六年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(牛津上海版)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:本文介绍了机器人可以帮助人类工作的用途以及畅想未来机器人的外形特点。
5 . 从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。(有两个词是多余的)
housework, planet, might, already, bored, everywhere,
human, shape, happen, possible, scientist, simple

In some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots. These robots are just like     1    . They help with the     2    , and do the most unpleasant(使人不愉快的)jobs. Robot     3     are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are     4     robots working in factories. These robots look more like huge(巨大的)arms. They do     5     jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get     6    . But robots will never get bored. In the future, there will be more robots     7     and humans will have less work to do. New robots will have many different     8    . Some will look like humans, and others     9     look like snakes. We will never know what will     10     in the future.

2023-01-05更新 | 65次组卷 | 2卷引用:鲁教版(五四学制)英语七年级下册Unit 3 Will people have robots? 综合测试卷
文章大意:本文主要介绍了苹果支付。
6 . (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
A. privateB. inC. playingD. every dayE. looking for

For those who don’t like to open their wallets, a new paying service — Apple Pay — is available(使用)now.

Paying     1     stores or within apps has never been easier or safer. The days of     2     your wallet will be away from you. Apple Pay is simple to use and works with the cards you already have on the devices you use     3     . And because your card details are never shared when you use Apple Pay—in fact, they aren’t stored on your device at all—using Apple Pay on your iPhone, Apple Watch, or iPad is the safer and more     4     way to pay.

A. completeB. fifthC. problemD. instead ofE. complain

Apple started the service with China Union Pay on Feb. 18th, making China the     5     country in which the service can be used after the US, the UK, Canada and Australia.

Apple Pay users can     6     a deal by just moving their devices near point of sale (POS) terminals(终端)    7     scanning a bar code which is required by mobile payment services. The near-field communication technology or NFC allows the contactless data exchange between the user’s device and the POS terminal.

People may pay close attention to Apple Pay at first, but the main     8     for Apple Pay is how to attract more people in the run.

2022-12-31更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津上海版英语六年级下册Unit 11 Controlling fire 单元测试卷
2022·上海嘉定·模拟预测
选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了人类为到达火星所作的计划和准备。
7 . Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once. (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。)
A. explore     B. information     C. possible       D. shortest     E. necessary
   

Some scientists believe that Mars is the planet with the highest chance of supporting human life away from Earth. Some believe that it is     1     for humans to reach Mars by 2030. However, there are many questions to answer and things to prepare before this can happen.

Recently, scientists have sent robots to Mars to gather     2     about the planet to answer such questions. Is there life on Mars? What is the climate like? What does the land look like? What would be needed for humans to     3     Mars? Putting people on Mars will include planning how a person will live on Mars. At its     4     distance, Mars is 225 million kilometers away from Earth. So, it would take about 6 months for a one-way trip to get there. And astronauts would have to remain on Mars for over 18 months before Earth and Mars were at their closest distance again.

A. conditions     B. small       C. figure out        D. comfortable     E. outside
   

Therefore, scientists should     5     how much food and supplies would be needed to plan for such a long trip.

For astronauts, they will need to prepare both their minds and bodies for such a long trip away from Earth. NASA set up a special research building that copied the     6     of living on Mars. A group of astronauts stayed in this research building for 366 days. During their stay, they had to deal with what they might have to deal with on Mars. For example, they had to eat bad food. They had to live with each other in very     7     space. They also had to deal with the problem of having lots of time with little or nothing to do. They could not receive help from people on the     8     for the whole time. But it is all part of the plan for preparing to put people on Mars one day.

2022-07-09更新 | 107次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 2(B卷·能力提升练)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年九年级英语上册分层训练AB卷(牛津上海版)
2022·上海崇明·模拟预测
选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇关于学习应用软件在学生中使用情况的调查报告。
8 . 选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。
A. courses       B. appeared       C. records       D. caused       E) widely

Wang Yue, a seventh-grader from Jiangsu, opened a study app (应用软件) which can help students work out math problems. However, a series of game advertisements     1     suddenly which made her feel bad.

In fact, that is just one of several disappointing things about study apps that are     2     used by students. Study apps aim to help students learn. For example, students can check answers for problems and take online     3    . However, with more study apps coming into the market, serious competition has     4     some apps to change. How to make good use of them has become an issue.

A. copy            B. polite            C. solve          D. once          E) better

Some study apps have social media features that can disturb students. Li Xieyichang, 14, from Sichuan, has noticed this. “I     5     joined a chat group to learn from others. However, hundreds of gossipy messages bombarded (轰炸) my phone,” she said. So, she quit (退出) the group chat.

In addition, some students simply     6     answers from study apps. Zhang Shiyuan, 14, from Shanghai, often sees her classmates do so. But she has a     7     way to use study apps. “They show many ways to     8     one problem. I try them one by one and see how they work. Then I use the things I’ve learned to work out the problem again,” she said.

2022-07-08更新 | 108次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 3(B卷·能力提升练)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年九年级英语上册分层训练AB卷(牛津上海版)
2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测
选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了卫星在我们生活中的作用。
9 . Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次)
A.directions       B. part        C.signs       D.easier        E.active

Every now and then, you may hear satellites sent into space.Why do we need so many satellites? What do they do for us?

At present, there are more than 3,000     1     satellites moving around the earth. Satellites have all kinds of roles, from transmitting TV signals giving you     2     on the road, to helping scientists with their research.

For example, the 22 satellites China sent up on February 27 are     3     of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System. Shared bikes that use BeiDou chips can provide more accurate positioning. It will make them     4     to find Drowes (无人机)can also use BeiDou to fly.

A. predict       B.united          C.disasters       D.block        E.distances

Before we have satellites, TV signals didn’t reach very far. Mountains or tall buildings would     5     the signals. Phone calls to faraway places were also a problem. Setting up telephone wires over long     6     is difficult. With satellites, TV signals and phone calls can be sent directly to the satellite and back to different locations on Earth.

Satellites can also provide information about clouds,oceans,land and ice. They help scientists     7     changes in weather and climate. By monitoring wildfires and volcanoes(火山) satellites help deal with natural     8    . Farmers can use satellite images to decide the best time to water their fields. Some satellites fly near other planets. They may look for water on Mars or take close-up pictures of Saturn's rings.

2022-06-27更新 | 150次组卷 | 2卷引用:Module 1(A卷·知识通关练)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年九年级英语上册分层训练AB卷(牛津上海版)
21-22九年级上·上海松江·期中
选词填空-短文 | 较易(0.85) |
10 . Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)

A

A. operations          B. worry about        C. especially          D. at least          E. troubles

About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost 1 out of 3 people in the United States. This means they eat less of certain food,     1     fat and sugar. Other people exercise, take medicines, or even have     2    .

Losing weight is not easy, and it can cost a lot of money. But why do so many people in the United States want to lose weight? Many people want to look young. Others     3     their health.

Doctors say being overweight is not healthy. Almost 30 million Americans’ weight is     4     20% more than their ideal weight. In fact, the United States is the most overweight country in the world.

B

A. disappearing          B. rising          C. completely          D. produce          E. screens

Nowadays, more and more people are getting glued to the     5     of their mobiles and laptops. Not only youth but the older generation is also getting addicted to the Internet.

Traditions connect people. It’s up to us to what degree we want to save our traditions. For example, human labor has been replaced in factories or industries to     6     traditional clothes. It’s just that with advancement in technology, the production has become easier.

Yes, many traditional skills and many traditions are     7    . But technology and traditions can go hand in hand. Technology has surely erased many traditions but it is impossible to     8     make tradition die out.

2022-02-06更新 | 98次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 6(A卷·知识通关练)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年九年级英语上册分层训练AB卷(牛津上海版)
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