名校
解题方法
1 . 已知曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),曲线
极坐标方程为
.
(1)将曲线
的参数方程化为普通方程,曲线
极坐标方程化为直角坐标方程;
(2)以坐标原点
为极点,以
轴的非负半轴为极轴,建立极坐标系.若射线
与曲线
分别交于
两点(异于极点),点
,求
的面积.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7fb818b89d897ca5a9079897c7358257.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/925b34a1e7a48f450d883f9a0197e5c9.png)
(1)将曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)以坐标原点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c2adf4a5e4715309d2c7b04af4e9cc81.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/21e9feabc99f62ee569b460e61526e2e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/96499747e4aea990f4b878eea8d73ab7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/703b40a6293ed9e33001e2919379b168.png)
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2 . 在平面直角坐标系xOy中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数). 以坐标原点O为极点,x轴的正半轴为极轴,取相同的长度单位,建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求曲线
的极坐标方程和曲线
的直角坐标方程;
(2)若直线l:
与曲线
交于O,A两点,与曲线
交于O,B两点,当
取得最大值时,求直线l的直角坐标方程.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/64f23bb05e586ec0a3d42bdf95399ff5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/46a9318b83a0a52e7307812a2916ee8c.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)若直线l:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c61dd74028f4132cf2765da5ba5ec3b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ba36a367738b4452e3b6190940284fe7.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
3 . 在直角坐标系
中,直线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).以坐标原点为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求
的直角坐标方程;
(2)设点
的直角坐标为
,
与曲线
的交点为
,
,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/82876625feeb86e87a2e8c901e6485a0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9e0cb878349009a779d94b1bc40319bb.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)设点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76d66e9d52546beeea016d6d7d3f0ca6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/97421de7f49e4bc118f26f2bbe334826.png)
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|
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2卷引用:四川省成都市第七中学2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试文科数学试卷
4 . 在直角坐标系
中,直线
过点
,且其倾斜角为
,以原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)写出直线
的参数方程与曲线
的直角坐标方程;
(2)当
时,直线
与曲线
交于
两点(点
在点
的上方),求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6361ceaa9240fb7b971d62a1fedf6365.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a8c26a976899c71516cd341d4e66dc3.png)
(1)写出直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6ea81da7f8471a097675421508bb5f76.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/99f6b71cc99642d5bcc1bb3ed14aa241.png)
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2024-02-05更新
|
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2024·全国·模拟预测
5 . 在直角坐标系xOy中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数,
).以坐标原点为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,直线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求曲线
的普通方程和直线
的直角坐标方程;
(2)若直线
与曲线
有2个公共点,求
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/28b10ea256c21a5bcaf9c9a2380e6ed7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e7d4e4a30f64d8ffccb3fb538ed91b4b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2ae95e9ea35c035de7057591ff3779f1.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
(2)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
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2024-01-26更新
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名校
6 . 已知圆
的参数方程为
(
为参数),以坐标原点为极点,
轴非负半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)求圆
的极坐标方程;
(2)若直线
的参数方程是
(
为参数,
为直线
的倾斜角),
与
交于A,
两点,
,求
的斜率.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01f81f6cf804581cb10e3fb0dbf9976e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5b5858ee1ce52b251816757257a11c29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)求圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9de14a418f0c2f3d6cd7092868c75502.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ba5b87767416b5c339a57f05c0a6f19b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
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名校
7 . 在直角坐标系中,已知直线
,(
为参数),
为
的倾斜角,
与
轴交于点
,与
轴正半轴交于点
,且
的面积为
.
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4058fc45c49e6710ba7e273cb7888704.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7384b9afcef2d86a87eee0c66f383052.png)
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8 . 在平面直角坐标系中,曲线
,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)求曲线
的极坐标方程;
(2)在极坐标系中,射线
与曲线
分别交于
两点(异于极点
),求
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ca83a3c2edc7a1d19930fc2dea18b45d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fc9e0d9cb6cb1dd922db49a434e350f7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/21e9feabc99f62ee569b460e61526e2e.png)
(2)在极坐标系中,射线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cac93b0b1bc6136c9a64c1fce87a4665.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/21e9feabc99f62ee569b460e61526e2e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f4dfec890cdfdda355e19463f3be813.png)
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4卷引用:西藏林芝市2024届高三一模数学(理)试题
西藏林芝市2024届高三一模数学(理)试题四川省成都市天府新区综合高级中学2024届高三上学期一月考试数学(理)试题四川省成都市天府新区综合高级中学2024届高三上学期一月考试数学(文)试题(已下线)2024年高考数学二轮复习测试卷(全国卷文科专用)
9 . 在直角坐标系
中,已知曲线
(其中
),曲线
(
为参数,
),曲线
(t为参数,
).以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)求
的极坐标方程;
(2)若曲线
与
分别交于
两点,求
面积的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f749408e6b149aeab39a294538d84800.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/061813f1ec633c5c4c393c4de7938322.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2ae218cdeee9b2dfd2b85297c70146fc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0fff6e7e2b9f2b68b1647f6350b98dc8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f3086f4e15ab0b44fa3abc2b3b93bc01.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d5304b005a1338b2038198c395c406e7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)若曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/21e9feabc99f62ee569b460e61526e2e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3fe95f656b98b53f71a9d72bf0c9a4b9.png)
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2024-01-03更新
|
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12卷引用:四川省雅安市2024届高三一模数学(理)试题
名校
10 . “曼哈顿距离”是十九世纪的赫尔曼•闵可夫斯基所创,定义如下:在直角坐标平面上任意两点
的“曼哈顿距离”为
,已知动点
在圆
上,定点
,则
两点的“曼哈顿距离”的最大值为__________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8e3a1467ecf286e3cadaf5aa006606f2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c913b3abbf53d81fcf25bf83d4ae3756.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08227ca941898eb34941f446ca8b1de8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/03add3189e2b3984c68146d0d95a963e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7789a500686c7a73770404ead6af0590.png)
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2023-12-31更新
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