名校
1 . 多元导数在微积分学中有重要的应用.设
是由
,
,
…等多个自变量唯一确定的因变量,则当
变化为
时,
变化为
,记
为
对
的导数,其符号为
.和一般导数一样,若在
上,已知
,则
随着
的增大而增大;反之,已知
,则
随着
的增大而减小.多元导数除满足一般分式的运算性质外,还具有下列性质:①可加性:
;②乘法法则:
;③除法法则:
;④复合法则:
.记
.(
为自然对数的底数),
(1)写出
和
的表达式;
(2)已知方程
有两实根
,
.
①求出
的取值范围;
②证明
,并写出
随
的变化趋势.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c94bb12cee76221e13f9ef955b0aab1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/071a7e733d466949ac935b4b8ee8d183.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9265c54f2a96bf290388484cfd0ff47a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a7c75f7dcce2b59c10237868c6715ffb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c137b971df3492a2001085d98706801.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1343590f4aaf6b9e3f3c200e318bfea0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/43887f94250f6c073e144f2ae39b3021.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a8baf79cfbc5cc29029ca66632c20775.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bcf1c89ff75dc38ce474a01c4932f8c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ff01089fbfd66ae3411b15e54f7a9120.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ef134baac9bb96324f585c5e532cbefd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09df69561e70f6d8a66d32f7ffa8a60d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/272a7f552e7d99ab3756c1d4e64fc355.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fc9e8e03d12633cfe6858b8c85047100.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23d6ee0cf2632c76087f5bce01358ef8.png)
(1)写出
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c7b0e3a7c0dc3c1143610f60a0fd884f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1343590f4aaf6b9e3f3c200e318bfea0.png)
(2)已知方程
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e2a7df955fc17e92fd86302f8c34664a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8ce7ae90d808f05e86ea063238e4b2f9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/26d8dafc71b106f39f4e15442220897b.png)
①求出
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
②证明
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b18df306af443a02bf538cfc517d4a50.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/450398974b1561ca801e102e16df6789.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
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2024-02-21更新
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