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书信写作-介绍信 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 假如你是李华,你校刚举办一年一度的运动会,请你向你校英语报运动栏目投稿,介绍本次校运会中你最喜爱的运动员。内容包括:
1.运动会上的表现;
2.喜欢的理由。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

My favorite school athlete


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2024-01-17更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州市第四高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考(西藏班)英语试题
阅读理解-七选五 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了微活动,即占用你不超过五分钟时间的活动。

2 . What’ s a micro activity? I consider this question about the word “micro” whenever it appears.

    1     Quite literally, it means “extremely small”. But in this article, a micro activity will refer to something which takes up no more than five minutes of your time.

The following recommendations are micro activities you should do for your body.

Self-Massage (自我按摩)

Self-massaging should become a part of your daily musts.     2    As we get older, our muscles (肌肉) tighten. But if we self-massage, these muscles will feel cared for. According to the Mayo Clinic, massage can reduce stress and increase relaxation.

Intensive Exercise

There are many benefits of intensive exercise (高强度运动). And do you know what else it does for your body? It makes your body realize it can do so much more. In less than five minutes, the goal is to break a sweat. This can be from running or lifting weights.     3    

Let Loose

Whether it be dancing, skipping or something else, our body should do whatever it feels like doing without judgment.     4    Thus we will feel happy and relaxed.

Be Still

    5    Your body loves movement. But we must find a few moments of stillness throughout our day. By devoting ourselves to more stillness, we can find ourselves more at peace and less stressed even under hard circumstances.

A.Did you regret doing it?
B.What does it really mean?
C.Don’t give yourself too much pressure.
D.It should be as necessary as brushing your teeth or taking a shower.
E.Every activity involves some sort of movement.
F.The playful nature helps bring out the inner child and promotes creativity and joy.
G.It doesn’t matter which activity you choose, so long as you bring intensity to that workout.
2024-01-13更新 | 197次组卷 | 4卷引用:2024届河南省郑州创新科技学校高三一模考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了研究表明青少年运动量不断减少,并强调了运动的重要性。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many parents don’t know how much exercise their children need to do every day to stay     1     (health). The National Health Service guidance states that children     2     are aged from five to eighteen should do one hour of exercise every day, which about seventy percent of adults in the UK never mind. The research of 2,000 adults     3     (find) that only a quarter knew the exercise time recommended for young people.

The Youth Sport Trust leader, Ali Oliver said, “We have seen a drop in young people’s physical activity in recent     4     (year).” It is often     5     (report) that pupils are taken out of PE lessons to prepare for exams.

Meanwhile, figures from Sport England show only 17.5% of children are doing sports continuously. There is also a     6     (differ) among children from various economic (经济) backgrounds, with 39% of those from poor families doing     7     (little) than thirty minutes of exercise a day, compared with 26% from rich families.

This week thousands of people will get together     8     (celebrate) National School Sport Week, with     9    aim of promoting (推进) the importance of exercise and bringing great benefit     10     young people.

文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,介绍了体操届传奇人物“丘妈”,48岁依旧活跃在各大赛事中,展现出她个人对体操的热爱。文中也描述了她为了给儿子治病,通过改变国籍,拿取高额比赛奖金的伟大母爱。

4 . Every time Oksana Chusovitina competes in a gymnastics event, she catches the audience’s attention. The Hangzhou Asian Games proved no exception. When the 48-year-old Uzbek gymnast took part in the event on Monday, thousands of audiences cheered for “Qiu Ma”, which translates to “Mother Chusovitina”.

“I’m touched by Chusovitina’s story. She tried to save her son and just never gave up. She is beautiful both as an athlete and as a mother,” said Zhang Anqi, a Hangzhou local who attended the event.

After completing her competition, Chusovitina blew a kiss to the audience and formed a “heart” shape with her hands. “It is the love and support of the people that keep me going and give me the strength to achieve more,” Chusovitina said. “I am not very satisfied with my performance tonight. Actually, I was a little over-excited. I will increase the difficulty in the final,” she added.

Chusovitina has a storied history at the Asian Games, having won eight medals, including two golds in 2002. Her Olympic journey began in 1992, representing the former Soviet Union. She later stood for Uzbekistan. When Chusovitina’s son got a serious illness in 2002, she chose to take German citizenship (国籍) to compete at global events for a higher income and better medical treatment. She took her Uzbek citizenship in 2013 again.

Her heartfelt feeling, “I dare not grow old until you are well,” has moved many. After her son’s recovery, Chusovitina continued her gymnastics journey simply out of love for the sport. Though she announced her retirement after the Tokyo Olympics in 2021, she decided to return shortly after. “The biggest power is my desire. I want to perform. I love gymnastics, and it brings me great joy. I’m just doing what I love, so why should I stop?” Chusovitina said.

1. What made Chusovitina a beautiful mother?
A.Her attractive personality.
B.Her determination to save her son.
C.Her being a good example to her son.
D.Her ability to balance work and family.
2. What is the main reason for her return after her retirement?
A.Her love for gymnastics.
B.Her strong desire to win.
C.Her joy of her son’s recovery.
D.Her eagerness for higher income.
3. What is the best title for the text?
A.Deep Love for Gymnastics
B.A Great Athlete and Mother
C.Chusovitina’s Return to Gymnastics
D.A Touching Story of Mother and Son
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书信写作-报道 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 学校于上周举办了校运动会,请你写一篇英文报道向校报投稿。
内容包括:1.比赛项目 2.你和同学们的参与情况3.运动会的意义
参考词汇:跳高:high jump 跳远:long jump 跳绳:rope skipping
铅球:shot put 接力:4*100 meter relay race
注意:1.词数80词左右,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A Successful Sports Meeting


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阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。主要论述了以同情为中心的训练方法的起源及在体育界的应用和其优势。

6 . Compassion has not been a traditional characteristic of sport. With its UK roots in 19th-century British public schools and universities, modern sport developed as way of creating strong military leaders, training them to develop adaptability defined in those times by iron will and biting the bullet. Fear and harsh criticism were crucial to toughening up players and soldiers alike. The “tough guy” narrative was strengthened by 20th-century media stereotypes and Hollywood’s heroes and became rooted into sport and society.

I’ve heard countless stories like the popular culture I found when I joined the Olympic rowing team in the mid-1990s. We were expected to suffer after mistakes or losses to show that we truly cared, and everyone believed coaches needed to be severe and unforgiving to get results. These approaches still exist. But an alternative approach with compassion at its center addresses aims of performance and wellbeing for those with greater ambitions.

This isn’t some soft option which plays down hard work, as supporters of the earlier traditional sporting mindset might criticize. Research across branches of psychology — behavioral, sports, positive — shows how compassion creates the strongest foundation for adaptability and sustained performance under pressure whether in sport, the military, healthcare or business. Rather than activating our threat system which began to help us survive way back, compassion helps us to feel safe and protected, leaving us free to learn, connect with others and start exploring what we’re capable of.

The continuous need to improve performance has led top coaches to appreciate that high performance requires levels of support to match the level of challenge. When you provide that, players start thriving while striving to achieve more. Rooted in compassion, a different coach-athlete relationship thus develops.

The dictionary definition of compassion includes the recognition of another’s suffering and the desire and support to relieve it. Compassion has been shown to decrease fear of failure and increase the likelihood of trying again when failure does happen. But how many talented athletes experience that depth of support in moments of crisis and failure?

1. What does the underlined phrase “biting the bullet” in paragraph one mean?
A.Commitment.B.Ambition.C.Suffering.D.Toughness.
2. Why is the example of rowing team mentioned in the second paragraph?
A.To arouse people’s interest about rowing.
B.To recall a painful training experience.
C.To draw a distinction between training approaches.
D.To bring out a compassion-centered training approach.
3. What does the paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.Criticism about the compassion.B.Necessity of employing compassion.
C.Characteristics about the compassion.D.Fields that compassion is involved in.
4. What would the author possibly agree?
A.The media is active in developing tough training style.
B.Extraordinary athletes rarely received enough support.
C.The compassion-centered training is widely used in sports.
D.Compassion means more openness to failure and less training.
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者从小热爱足球,但是因为女性在足球比赛中遭遇的不公平待遇而感到气馁,如今英格兰母狮队将在世界杯上迎战苏格兰队,全世界的人们都将收看比赛,这让作者感到振奋。

7 . I have grown up in a football-loving family. My dad played until _______ injury forced him out. My elder sister Stevie _______ with Crewe Alexandra Girls for a year or two as a left back (后卫), just like our hero Jamie Carragher.

I remember the exact moment when I told my dad I was _______ in doing what my big sister did. I was watching the game with him in the living room and it just came out: “It makes me _______ that I can’t be a footballer. “ He asked why not, and I answered, “Because I’m not a boy.”

He _______ responded by telling me that women’s football was “great” and that I could play if I wanted to. “Yeah, I suppose so,” I responded, “but no one _______ women’s football.” Looking back, I can see exactly why I felt like that.     

At school, there was an _______ rule that sports like rugby and football were for the boys. I’d never seen a women’s football match on TV and the only _______ athletes I’d heard of were in the Olympics.

Today, the England Lionesses (母狮队) will _______ Scotland in the World Cup, and people across the world will watch it. ________ women’s football has turned out to be one of FIFA’s investments, the majority of female players in top tiers are earning under what anyone would consider a fair ________,and only £ 24 million prize money was awarded to the women’s World Cup victors in ________ with £315 million to the men’s. That’s a ________ difference.

Maybe, the truth is: Investment is needed for female football to become more visible and become a(n) ________ respected game. It’ll mean talented, skillful female footballers being ________ by millions of homes and maybe, just maybe, a little girl believing that she can also be a Lioness one day.

1.
A.slightB.chemicalC.fakeD.serious
2.
A.talkedB.trainedC.livedD.stood
3.
A.toughB.richC.interestedD.concerned
4.
A.sadB.surprisedC.scaredD.satisfied
5.
A.apparentlyB.completelyC.immediatelyD.temporarily
6.
A.playsB.knowsC.likesD.watches
7.
A.unrealB.unacceptedC.unknownD.unwritten
8.
A.foreignB.femaleC.youngD.top
9.
A.take onB.turn onC.pick upD.hold up
10.
A.AsB.AlthoughC.OnceD.Until
11.
A.dealB.chargeC.shareD.income
12.
A.comparisonB.lineC.cooperationD.competition
13.
A.smallB.vastC.variousD.accurate
14.
A.equallyB.merelyC.potentiallyD.financially
15.
A.exploredB.transportedC.recognizedD.permitted
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较易(0.85) |
8 . 假如你是一名中国交换生,正在新西兰学习英语。请你写一篇英文发言稿,向班级同学介绍自己喜欢的一项体育运动。内容包括:
1.介绍该运动项目;
2.你喜欢它的过程;
3.它带给你的益处。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2023-11-10更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州市中牟县2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
9 . What should the man do according to the woman?
A.Cook his own meals.B.Take some exercise.C.Eat more salty foods.
2023-10-24更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州市联考2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是健康和健身之间密不可分的关系以及我们应该通过哪些健身的方式来让自己有一个健康的身体。

10 . Health and fitness help a person live a good and healthy life. Often due to various pressures, we tend to ignore our health. This makes our body suffer and we will catch other diseases. It is the fitness level of our body that helps us fight these diseases.

Health and fitness are interrelated to each other. We need to be fit to have a healthy body.

Similarly, if we are healthy we shall naturally be attracted towards maintaining the fitness of our body. Health is the state of our body at a given time. We may not have any disease but still have a weak body, which is ready to be targeted by viruses. For instance, we may have a tendency to catch a cold easily. This does not definitely mean that we are not healthy. It means the fitness level is not in accordance with our age and the climatic conditions we live in.

It is important for everyone to devote some time to health and fitness. There are some activities which everyone should do in our life. For instance, we must exercise daily regardless of our age and working style. There are different levels of exercises for different age groups and we must do them according to our own health and age.

Additionally, it is important to relax our body. We should have at least six to eight hours of sleep every day. It helps in improving our immune(免疫) system and protects us against diseases. It also helps in keeping us calm and relaxes our mind. This, in turn, gives us new goals of health and fitness.

1. According to the passage, what will be the result of ignoring our health?
A.Our body will fight disease more easily.
B.Viruses will attack our body easily
C.We will be under great pressure
D.Our immune system will work for us.
2. The underlined phrase “in accordance with” is similar to ________ in meaning,
A.in control of..B.at the sight ofC.in agreement withD.in favour of
3. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.Health and fitness are related to our age and working style.
B.It is important to keep the fitness of our body.
C.Health are closely connected with fitness.
D.Health and fitness help people live a good life.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.New goals of health and fitness
B.Ways to fight discase
C.Work out on a daily basis
D.Health and fitness
共计 平均难度:一般