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听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How did the man probably injure himself?
A.Skateboarding.
B.Playing football.
C.Involving in a car accident.
2. What part of the body has the man injured probably?
A.His head.B.His leg.C.His stomach.
3. What day is it today probably?
A.Sunday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.
4. How many painkillers can the man take daily at most?
A.6.B.5.C.4.
2024-05-11更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省宁德市福宁古五校联合体2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项关于锻炼有助于减少和预防抑郁症的研究。

2 . For people suffering from depression, there’s an all-natural treatment they should use — getting more exercise. It could help fight depression, even if people have a genetic risk, new research shows.

For the study, researchers collected information from nearly 8,000 people and found those with related genes were more likely to have depression over the next two years after examining them. But that was less likely for people who were more active at the study’s start, even if they had a family history of depression. Higher levels of physical activity helped protect even those with the highest genetic risk of depression.

Both high-intensity (高强度) exercise and low-intensity activities were associated with a reduced risk of depression. Adding four hours of exercise a week could lower the risk of a new episode (一段经历) of depression by 17%, according to the study. “Our findings strongly suggest that, when it comes to depression, being physically active has the potential to remove the added risk of future episodes in individuals who are genetically risky,” said lead author Karmel Choi. “On average, about 35 additional minutes of physical activity each day may help people to reduce their risk and protect against future depression episodes.”

Depression is a common mental illness globally, with more than 264 million people affected. “Depression is so ubiquitous, and that underlines the need for effective approaches that can impact as many people as possible,” Choi said. And mental health and primary care providers can use the findings to advise patients that there’s something meaningful they can do to lower their risk of depression.

1. How did the researchers reach their conclusion?
A.By analyzing a mass of data.
B.By conducting genetic research.
C.By comparing various levels of activity.
D.By tracking the subjects for many years.
2. What does the study show about depression?
A.Physical activity betters medical treatment.
B.Exercise is able to decrease and prevent it.
C.Different levels of exercise intensity matter the same.
D.Exercising 35 minutes daily is the most effective treatment.
3. What does the underlined word “ubiquitous” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Harmful.B.Complex.
C.Unusual.D.Common.
4. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To discuss a disease.
B.To introduce a method.
C.To analyze a genetic risk.
D.To explain a phenomenon.
2023-12-23更新 | 94次组卷 | 28卷引用:福建省宁德第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中适应性英语试卷
3 . 体育在中学教育中越来越重要,但是体育锻炼在不少学校并没有得到十分重视,请写一篇短文,要点如下:
1.分析原因;
2.提出建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.短文的题目已为你写好。

Physical Exercise Should Be Valued in School


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2023-07-14更新 | 107次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省宁德市部分达标学校2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。龙舟运动是一项源于中国古代的团体运动,近年来,癌症幸存者团体也参与到这项运动中来,帮助结交朋友和重建他们的生活。文章主要讲述华盛顿一个二十人的女子龙舟团体帮助生病的队员重拾生活信心的事。

4 . Dragon boating is a team sport that has its roots in ancient China. The boats are decorated with a dragon head and tail. In recent years, cancer survivor groups have got involved in the sport to help make friends and help rebuild their lives.

On a recent Saturday morning, a group of 20 women were on a boat in the Anacostia River in Washington DC. They moved their paddles (船桨) in rhythm with the call of a coach. The women belong to the dragon boat team GoPink!DC, which trains weekly. It also races against other breast cancer survivor teams in the Dragon Boat Festival. As a result, GoPink!DC won medals in this Washington dragon boat festival.

Lydia Collins joined the team five years ago after finding out she had breast cancer. “I was told by my doctor that I developed breast cancer. I was depressed because of my illness — I lost all interest in life and wouldn’t even get out of bed to eat. But now I love the team spirit. I just love everything about it. It is like a floating support group on the water.” The paddles are breast cancer survivors and their supporters.

Annette Rothemel helped set up the group in 2006. She is a researcher of the National Institutes of Health as well as a breast cancer survivor. “It is sort of an easy entry sport because on the same boat people at different levels can be doing the same sport.” But Ms Rothemel says dragon boating can be physically demanding, especially for someone who is sick and getting treatment for cancer.

“It’s hard but I think you have to challenge yourself in life. This is something I look forward to. I get to be out here with my sisters and supporters that understand what I’m suffering and help motivate me. So it makes me stronger and it makes me feel better.” another cancer survivor Rhonda Hartzel said.

Annette Rothemel says the cancer survivors feel a sense of sisterhood and share good times when they paddle together. She says both feelings are treasured by the team.

1. What is true about GoPink!DC?
A.It raises money for medical research.B.It races against other teams weekly.
C.It won the first prize in a boat festival.D.It is made up of cancer survivors.
2. What can we learn about Lydia Collins?
A.She helps establish GoPink!DC.
B.She tries to find a cure for the cancer.
C.She benefits from the dragon boat race.
D.She gives up hope because of her illness.
3. How has dragon boating affected the cancer survivors?
A.They have got better physically and mentally.
B.They have forgotten their tough experiences.
C.They have got rid of the pains of their cancer.
D.They have enjoyed their life without sufferings.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Dragon boating helps inspire sisterhood
B.Dragon boating is welcomed by cancer survivors
C.Dragon boating is popular across Washington DC
D.Dragon boating groups have been set up by cancer survivors
2023-05-05更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省宁德市一级达标校五校联合体2022-2023学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是篇说明文。文章介绍了帆船运动的相关信息,并建议有兴趣的人参加帆船学习课程。

5 . Sailing is one of the most fun and exciting ways to enjoy the world’s great bodies of water. You can sail wherever you find enough water and a little wind to navigate (导航) a boat.     1     Those with less spare time who are only looking for a fun way to relax can enjoy sailing near the shore on the closest body of water.

Sailboats come in all sizes.     2     Learning to sail will allow you to enjoy the water year-round, since you can still sail when the water becomes too cold to swim or water-ski. The art of sailing will open your eyes to a whole new world of water sports.

    3     You control the boat by using a rudder (船舵) and sometimes other more complicated skills. Through the management of the sails, a sailor can control the force of the wind in them, which can change the direction and speed of the boat.

Sailing is a rather complex art.     4     Before you begin, you will need to become familiar with the parts of the sailboat. You must be able to swim well and you need to know first aid, so you are prepared if there is an emergency. Then you need to learn the basics of sailing, such as judging the wind, understanding the conditions of the water, and knowing how to handle the boat.

Sailing is an amazing way to stretch (拓宽) your boundaries. You will find new ways to enjoy water sports from the deck of a boat.     5    

A.The sport of sailing has a long and rich history.
B.The truly adventurous can sail around the world.
C.Some can only fit one person and others are very large.
D.Next time you want to try a new sport, sign up for some sailing lessons.
E.The best way to learn the complexities of sailing is by taking a few classes.
F.When you sail, your boat is powered by the wind caught by the sail.
G.A good sailing course will teach you about all of the parts of the boat.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了奥运会的最后一个比赛项目——马拉松,以及其的开始、变化和有趣的故事等。

6 . The final event in the Olympics is the marathon. It is also usually the most exciting. As the leader comes into the stadium to run the last few meters of the 42-kilometer race, the crowd rises to its feet to shout and cheer. The name of the race comes from a battle(战争) in Ancient Greece. According to the story, a soldier ran from the battle field, Marathon, to Athens, to bring the news of a Greek victory against the Persians. He died just after arriving.

The marathon has been an Olympic event since the modern games started in 1896. At first the distance was 40 kilometers—the distance between Marathon and Athens. In 1908, however, at the London Olympics, it was changed. The King of England wanted the runners to leave from his castle in Windsor and arrive in a new stadium in central London. The distance was 26 miles—about 42 kilometers. In fact, the 1908 marathon ended dramatically(戏剧性地). When the leader, an Italian, entered the stadium he turned the wrong way and fell onto the ground. Officials picked him up and helped him to the finishing line, just as the second runner, an American, entered the stadium. The Americans protested(抗议) and in the end the American runner was declared(宣布) the winner. Since then, there have been many more exciting marathons.

In fact, you don’t have to wait for the Olympic Games to run or watch a marathon, as there are marathons in over sixty countries and hundreds of cities around the world today. One of the most famous marathons is in New York, and is watched by two million people around the streets and across the bridges of the city, and past New York’s famous landmarks. But perhaps one of the most beautiful and unique marathons ever is the Great Wall Marathon, which most competitors find is the toughest course to run.

The marathon is the final Olympic event because it is thought to be the hardest. But experts believe that most people—even people who are not very good at sport—can run a marathon, if they train for it.

1. What did the crowd do when the leader came into the stadium?
A.They stood up quietly.B.They shouted with excitement.
C.They carried him to the line.D.They cried sadly.
2. How is the second paragraph developed?
A.By following time order.B.By listing numbers.
C.By following space order.D.By giving reasons.
3. What do we know about the marathon according to the passage?
A.The name of the race comes from a battle in Greece.
B.The Marathons have the same length all the time.
C.The Great Wall Marathon is the easiest course to run.
D.People not good at sport cannot run a marathon unless trained.
4. Which is the most special marathon mentioned in the passage?
A.The Marathon in London in 1908.
B.The Great Wall Marathon.
C.The Marathon in New York.
D.The Marathon in 1896.
共计 平均难度:一般