1. Why does Monica choose Tai Chi instead of yoga?
A.It enjoys popularity. | B.It requires less tension. | C.It reflects Chinese culture. |
A.Maintaining balance. | B.Strengthening muscles. | C.Preventing diseases. |
2 . Students at a university in Anhui Province will probably not receive their diplomas (毕业文凭) if they fail a fitness test.
However, it is not a one-time test like gaokao. Students who fail the tests of graduation will be given another chance. He can take the test for a second time.
Do you think it is the only university doing so? No! If students want to enter Tsinghua University, they also have to be able to swim.
Tsinghua University will ask the students to learn swimming and will organize a swimming test for all new students in September. If students fail to swim as long as at least 50 metres, they will have to take the swimming course throughout their studies. And of course, students are also reminded to learn and practise swimming safely. They will be able to swim by the time they graduate, or the university won’t give them diplomas.
A.Or they will prepare to learn swimming. |
B.But they must do a warm-up before the test. |
C.University students are encouraged to do more exercise after class. |
D.It does no harm to people at all and is the correct sport for students. |
E.And if they fail again, they will have to take the test even after graduation. |
F.Although swimming is an overall activity, it may cause some problems. |
G.The test has running, standing long jump and some other sports activities. |
3 . Lloyd Black, who became a member at Anytime Fitness in Semmes, Alabama, last year at age 90, was named as the club’s Member of the Month for January.
Ashley Seaman, the gym’s general manager, congratulated Black in a Facebook post that went viral (走红). “We have seen nothing but inspiration from him since he started,” Seaman wrote in the post along with a photo of Black wearing his overalls (工装裤). “He says he is 91 years young and talks about how much his workout routine has helped him in his daily routine. Seeing someone like him encourages others to keep it up and include fitness in their life. Seeing him in the gym three times a week working out in his overalls brightens our day.”
Black said he started working out to keep up with his lifestyle. “I had reached the point where I could no longer do simple housework, so I started going to the gym and it has really helped.” said Black. “I’m also inspired by my dad who never gave up.”
Black’s gym routine includes the running machine, upper body strength training and the leg press. As a result of his work at the gym, Black finds it easier to cut the grass at his house and work in his woodworking shop. He experiences less daily discomfort and moves more easily.
According to Seaman, Black has become a valued member of the gym through his devotion to improving his personal fitness, his helpfulness and his warmth toward other members.
While Black is not a member of Facebook to see the reaction to the post, he has received local attention for his fitness journey. “I don’t feel very comfortable being in the limelight, but if it encourages someone else, I’m willing to do it” said Black.
1. What was included in the Facebook post?A.Black’s basic information. | B.Black’s gym routine |
C.Seaman’s photo. | D.Seaman’s praise. |
A.He like swearing shorts to workout |
B.He has been working out for three years. |
C.He started working out on his father’s advice. |
D.He benefited a lot from working out at the gym. |
A.All alone. | B.Out of date. | C.Well known. | D.Different from others. |
A.Use it or lose it. | B.Accept it or leave it. |
C.Take life as it comes. | D.Use is a second nature. |
4 . Fifty percent of the Kenyan top runners are members of Kalenjin, one minority race of the country. They make up less than two percent of Kenya’s population. This fact has puzzled sports scientists. They have spent considerable time and effort trying to answer one question: What enables the Kalenjin people to run so fast?
A team of Danish scientists spent 18 months and discovered the Kalenjins had remarkably slow heart rates even when running long distances. The Kalenjins live in high-elevation (高海拔) villages in western Kenya. People living there produce more red blood cells, which support the transport of oxygen throughout the body. Scientists believe there is a connection between increased red blood cells and low heart rates and that both may enable high-altitude athletes to outperform those who train at low elevation. The Danish scientists also studied the bodies of the Kalenjins and compared them to those of the Danes. They found that the Kalenjins have lower body mass indexes-a measure of body fat based on weight and height, and longer “birdlike” legs than Danish people.
As a result of the Danish study, some scientists made the conclusion that the Kalenjins possess what is called a “speed gene”. However, Kenyan runners were offended by this conclusion. They owed their success to hard work and endless hours of training.
Although the controversy (争议) over the “speed gene” remains unsolved, British runner Mo Farah’s experience offers an interesting perspective on the subject. In 2005, he realized he wasn’t meeting his potential as a runner. A group of Kenyan runners were training in England then. After he observed the Kenyans’ strict training routines and dedication to their sports, Farah began eating healthy foods and training harder than he had ever trained in his life. As a result, Farah’s running career exploded. He has won seven world and Olympic titles in the 5,000m and regularly beats Kenya’s top runners.
Farah’s story proves what Kenyans have known all along. Their “secret” is simple. Train hard, run fast and never give up.
1. What interested the sports scientists?A.The Kenyan sports history. | B.The Kalenjins’ running ability. |
C.The Kalenjins’ training methods. | D.The Kenyans’ enthusiasm for sports. |
A.Physical condition. | B.Living style. | C.Hard training. | D.Strong will. |
A.Danish people believe that it is the truth. | B.Mo Farah finds the result astonishing. |
C.Kenyan runners think it is unacceptable. | D.The world has attached great importance to it. |
A.To show running methods count. | B.To encourage British athletes. |
C.To prove effort pays off. | D.To support the gene theory. |
(1)学校的体育场馆;
(2)主要的运动项目;
(3)你喜欢的项目;
(4)……
注意:
1. 词数不少于100;
2. 可适当增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
How is everything going?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Jin
1. What does the speaker think of his first marathon?
A.Boring. | B.Satisfying. | C.Difficult. |
A.He was too nervous. |
B.He lacked training beforehand. |
C.He didn’t take his running shoes. |
A.He got the third place. |
B.He completed his challenge. |
C.It took place in hot weather. |
1.运动的重要性;
2.介绍自己最喜欢的一项运动及原因;
3.号召大家参加运动会。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. 创办目的;
2. 具体活动;
3. 开放时间和地点。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
If a traditional sport bores you, it’s time to try something new! New sports have been refreshing our minds,
New sports begin to thrive with great attention paid
Why do young people favor new sports? Houlang’s report claims that apart from keeping fit as a type of exercise, many young people pick them up to socialize allowing them
The new sports are also “suitable for taking photos and are less restricted by venues”, Zou Qingling, the CEO of Lvmama,
The pandemic plays a role in this trend too. Because of the pandemic, people may choose sports that are less demanding on
10 . Cyclocross is cross-country bicycle racing. Racers spend only part of a race on their bikes because only part of the two-mile race is smooth. Other parts of the race have the challenge of obstacles (障碍). When racers reach them, they can ride over them, or pick up their bikes and run.
To be a top racer, you must dismount without slowing down at all. To do this, swing your right leg over the bike seat. At the same time, move the bike away from your body. This makes room for your right foot to hit the ground next to your left foot. As your right foot nears the ground, take your left foot away from the bike. Put both feet on the ground and start running!
As soon as you are running, you have to decide what to do with your bike. You may shoulder it or lift it. It’s important to practice both skills. Sometimes you need to run fast and jump over some obstacles. As your feet hit the ground, you reach down and catch the bottom of your bike. Lift up carefully and keep the bike on your right shoulder while you run. Sometimes you may lift your bike. You catch the top of your bike. Then you lift the bike high enough to get over the obstacles and carefully put the bike on the ground.
After you have carried your bike across an obstacle, you will need to remount. As soon as your bike is on the ground, push off with your left leg, swing your right leg over the bike seat, and move into riding position. Remounting can be the hardest skill of cyclocross. You can learn by watching someone who remounts well.
Cyclocross is a great way to stay active and have fun. However, it can be dangerous. Make sure that you are well prepared. Then, you will just need to go!
1. What can we learn about cyclocross from the text?A.It’s a cross-city bike race. | B.It’s a challenging bike race. |
C.It’s a no-obstacle bike race. | D.It’s a dangerous running race. |
A.Get off a bike. | B.Pick up a bike. | C.Get back on a bike. | D.Practice riding a bike. |
A.To take care of the bike. | B.To jump over obstacles. |
C.To make room for others. | D.To hit the ground harder. |
A.The popularity of cyclocross racing. | B.The history of cyclocross racing. |
C.The records of cyclocross racing. | D.The skills of cyclocross racing. |