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阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了轮椅橄榄球比赛中的特别之处及其比赛规则。

1 . Five seconds are left on the clock. The ball is passed from one player to another. The athletes move quickly past opponents (对手). In the final second, a player scores the winning goal. What sets this match apart? The players are in wheelchairs.

Wheelchair rugby is played in more than 25 countries around the world, with men and women competing equally. It is also a sport in the Summer Paralympics, the world’s second-largest sporting event after the Olympics.

The sport’s rules and equipment are different from traditional rugby, which has 15 players on an outdoor field and kicking methods that are similar to football in the United States. Wheelchair rugby is played indoors on a small hardwood court. Only four players from each 10-member team are on the court at the same time. In wheelchair rugby, the ball is smaller than a traditional rugby ball and round instead of oval (椭圆形). This makes it easier to carry on one’s knee. It’s also easier to catch, which is important because some players struggle with hand movements.

In wheelchair rugby, the aim is to carry the ball across the goal line. Instead of kicking other players along the way, the athletes crash with each other in order to kick the ball out.

In New Zealand, the All Blacks, the traditional rugby team, are widely known. But not everyone knows about the Wheel Blacks, who travel across the country and internationally to compete.

Members of this great team won the gold medal in the 2004 Paralympic Games and the third medal in the 2019 Asia-Oceania Championships.

The team captain encourages everyone to find a sport they love, no matter what limitations they may have. “In any sport that you’re wanting to try,” he said, “just go for it. Don’t be afraid to push the limit.”

1. What is special about the match introduced in the text?
A.It is very competitive.
B.There’s something wrong with the players’ bodies.
C.Men and women compete together.
D.It receives great attention.
2. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The history of the game.B.The traditional rugby.
C.Different rugby balls.D.Differences between two kinds of sports.
3. What happens during the wheelchair rugby?
A.Athletes never carry the ball.B.Athletes break the rules a lot.
C.Athletes knock into each other.D.Athletes kick other players wildly.
4. What does the captain encourage others to do?
A.Face limitations and do the sport they love.
B.Try their best in the sport to win an honor.
C.Do more exercise to keep healthy.
D.Take part in different sports if they have time.
2024-02-12更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省咸阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“我”一直努力减肥,但是没有效果,自己想放弃。结果一个偶然的机会,我改变了自己的态度。

2 . A few years ago, I felt like a true failure. I was doing Weight Watchers for the third time in order to lose weight, but not making ________.

At that time, I spent hours every day working out to my videos and was still ________. I thought I was meant to be overweight forever and there was no need to ________ it. I needed a ________ of heart and mind. That change came in the most ________ way. It came with running. After dinner on Thanksgiving, I went out for a ________ with my family. I had turned my little MP3 player on and was ________ the music when my favorite song came on. I felt like dancing, but that was impossible, for I had my children with me. So I caught the speed a bit and started to run slowly. I was quite ________ with my burst of activity.

What was more surprising was that I ________ the next morning and went out again. After running, I felt strong and ________ at the same time. I ________ the good feelings I felt when I used to run 20 years ago and decided that I wanted more of that. I ________ up for a spring race and practiced hard for it.

________ my weight is still heavier than what I would like, I no longer care about it. I try to stay more focused on my life. Most ________, my workouts are less than an hour per day and I take Sundays off completely. My ________ is to keep exercising in my life but not let it control my life. After all, I am so much more important than my weight.

1.
A.mistakesB.friendsC.senseD.progress
2.
A.strongB.fatC.youngD.short
3.
A.admireB.observeC.threatenD.fight
4.
A.changeB.recordC.testD.system
5.
A.formalB.difficultC.unexpectedD.confusing
6.
A.picnicB.mealC.movieD.walk
7.
A.teachingB.studyingC.enjoyingD.creating
8.
A.disappointedB.pleasedC.carefulD.bored
9.
A.got upB.broke downC.checked outD.came back
10.
A.curiousB.annoyedC.frightenedD.calm
11.
A.organizedB.recalledC.demandedD.expressed
12.
A.madeB.signedC.turnedD.ended
13.
A.In caseB.Soon afterC.Even thoughD.As if
14.
A.suddenlyB.extremelyC.importantlyD.unusually
15.
A.goalB.limitC.struggleD.failure
书信写作-邀请信 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 假定你是李华,你校将要举办一场有关“Benefits of Running”的知识讲座。你打算邀请外教Cooper参加。请用英语给他写封电子邮件告知此事,要点如下:
1. 讲座的地点与时间;
2. 讲座的主题与内容;
3. 自我推荐做Cooper的翻译(translator),期待他的参加。
要求:字数100字左右。
Dear Cooper,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-02-10更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省永州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了一项研究表明每天需要走大约8000步才能降低过早死亡的风险。

4 . A study led by the University of Granada has made sure for the first time the number of steps at which most people can get health benefits. The study has provided the first scientific evidence for how many steps you need to take per day to reduce the risk of premature (过早的) death: about 8,000 steps. Given the length of a human step, taking 8,000 steps is just like walking about 6.4 kilometers a day.

The researchers conducted a systematic literature review and analysis of data from twelve international studies involving more than 110,000 participants. The results are in line with other recent studies, which show that health benefits are got at about 8,000 steps.

“What makes our study different is that, for the first time, we set clear step aims. It shows that measurable benefits can be got with small increases in the number of steps per day, and that for people with low levels of physical activity, every additional 500 steps improves their health. This is good news because not everyone can walk almost 8,000 steps a day, at least not at first, so you can set small, reachable goals and gradually make progress and increase the number of steps per day,” explains Esmée Bakker, one of the lead authors of the study.

So, should we stop walking when we reach around nine thousand steps? “Absolutely not,”   Francisco B. Ortega, another lead author of the study, said firmly. “More steps are never bad. Our study showed that even as many as 16.000 steps a day does not pose a risk; on the contrary, there are additional benefits compared to walking 7,000-9,000 steps a day.”

The study gives people clear and easily measurable goals. Here lies the importance of the study—to provide simple and concrete (具体的) aims for the number of daily steps that people can easily measure with their phones or smartwatches, and thereby contribute to people’s health.

1. What can we learn about the study according to paragraph 1?
A.Its findings were based on scientific evidence.
B.It explored the length of a human step.
C.It proved the benefits of walking.
D.It found a new way to prevent premature death.
2. What does the underlined word “This”   in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The number of steps is becoming larger.
B.The number of steps is about 8,000 steps a day.
C.The number of the whole steps is about 500 steps.
D.The number of steps with a small increase can get benefits.
3. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?
A.To recommend a way to keep healthy.
B.To show the significance of the study.
C.To encourage people to walk more steps.
D.To prove the contribution of modern technology.
4. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A.Education.B.Sports.C.Health.D.Environment.
2024-02-10更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省新乡市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
23-24高一上·广东深圳·期末
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了一位名叫Barbara Humbert的83岁老奶奶,她梦想参加下一年在巴黎奥运会举办的“Marathon for All”比赛。

5 . At age 83, Barbara Humbert dreams of taking part in next year’s “Marathon for All” race at the Paris Olympic Games. It is the first _________ of its kind, allowing amateur (业余) athletes to run the same race path as the Olympic marathon athletes. Humbert has a history of success suggesting she could _________ some runners half her age.

Unlike your _________ great-grandmother, the German-born Frenchwoman runs 50 kilometers a week. She has _________ in many marathons and has the medals to show for it. “It’s _________ to have the Olympics in my homeland,” said Humbert, “It would be a _________ for my 60th marathon.”

However, Humbert is unsure whether she will receive the paper for _________ to the race, as the number for the Marathon for All will be _________ to 20,024. Humbert’s husband Jacques is a big supporter, helping where he can. He is waiting for the sports ministry’s response to her _________ for joining in the race.

Many __________ hanging in the entrance of Barbara and Jacques’s home __________ Barbara of all the races she has taken part in, from Athens to Boston and many other cities. She figures out that she has __________ about 8,000 kilometers in those races.

To __________ others to follow in her footsteps, she said of running, “It gives you balance. You run, you empty your head, you feel __________ relaxed afterwards.” Barbara is planning for more races __________ just staying on what has been achieved.

1.
A.championB.goalC.eventD.reward
2.
A.defendB.beatC.replaceD.attract
3.
A.usualB.kindC.specialD.ideal
4.
A.servedB.competedC.volunteeredD.travelled
5.
A.normalB.confusingC.regularD.amazing
6.
A.giftB.winC.practiceD.lesson
7.
A.effortB.admirationC.admissionD.insistence
8.
A.reachedB.identifiedC.increasedD.limited
9.
A.honourB.recommendationC.requestD.command
10.
A.awardsB.medalsC.flagsD.T-shirts
11.
A.remindB.warnC.representD.praise
12.
A.hikedB.trackedC.ledD.covered
13.
A.adjustB.assureC.gatherD.inspire
14.
A.formallyB.extremelyC.hardlyD.secretly
15.
A.but forB.ahead ofC.instead ofD.regardless of
2024-02-08更新 | 94次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省深圳中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了电子竞技在中国的发展以及其作为一种新的文化交流形式受到的欢迎。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Two days after eight e-sports games were officially announced to be included in the 19th Asian Games, China’s Edward Gaming (EDG) team,     1     is made up of 5 members (Meiko, Jiejie, Scout, Viper and Flandre),     2     (earn) its first League of Legends World Championship title with a 3-2 win over South Korea in a tough battle on November 7th, immediately     3     (draw) cheers from people around the country. So far the topic “EDG wins”     4     (view) more than 263 billion times on Sina Weibo, ranking the top trending topic.

With the       5     (popular) of digital technology, new forms of cultural       6     (exchange) have been appearing, of which e-sports are the most popular. Unlike texts and videos, e-sports go beyond the problems of language and       7     (be) understandable around the world. E sports mostly attract those       8     their early 20s, as shown by the carnival (狂欢) of college students. That in turn makes them     9     good bridge of communication between young Chinese people       10     their counterparts (对应的人) around the world.

2024-02-07更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末检测英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章对将举办在摩洛哥的马拉喀什的马拉松比赛“跑步者世界”进行了介绍。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Runner’s World Challenge

It’s hard to imagine a more inspirational place for a marathon or half marathon than Marrakech in Morocco. With one of the fastest     1     (route) in the world, this is a race not to be missed. You can be there     2    (run) and explore the city on this great Runner’s World holiday.

We’ve teamed up with Intrepid Travel,     3     leading expert in small group holidays to the world’s most fascinating destination, to bring you a unique eight-day travel plan from January 24th to 31st, during     4     you will explore the ancient sites of Morocoo and take part in the 31st edition of the thrilling International Marathon of Marrakech.

You will join expert guides and also feed     5     (you) soul and stomach on a foodie tour of the market of Marrakech     6     the open air, visit a vineyard, and spend time in the walled city of Essaouira, all in the company of other Runner’s World readers. After the race, you     7     (enjoy) a hammam (土耳其蒸气浴室) treatment and a relaxing massage (按摩) to help you regain energy. However,     8     (race) the Marrakech Marathon’s flat route, along narrow roads lined with palm trees, through lush orange and olive woods and past the 12th-centuty red-tinged city walls is     9     (real) the most attractive. You will remember this     10    (impress) adventure for a lifetime and form friendships that will last just as long.

书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 假定你是学生会主席李华,随着第三十三届夏季奥运会的临近,各地都掀起了全民运动的热潮。 为了鼓励全校师生养成健康的生活方式,你校即将开展以“Life Lies in Movement”为主题的活动。请你用英文写一篇文章介绍此次活动。内容包括:
1.活动目的;
2.活动方式;
3.你的看法。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Life Lies in Movement

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阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了扳手腕这项运动的一些情况。

9 . Arm wrestling(扳手腕) is a type of athletic contest.     1     Each one places an elbow(肘) on a table, holds the hand of the other and tries to force it back to connect with the table.

    2     In their view, it doesn’t require many things used in other sports, including physical strength and other skills. In fact, it is not just physical strength; strategy plays a key role. Good observation is also necessary for success in arm wrestling. What’s more, competitive arm wrestling is an organized sport with very specific rules. Anyone who breaks rules may even lead to losing a match.

Like many other sports, there are different classes in arm wrestling. For championships, players are divided into classes by weight.     3    

Arm wrestling has a very long history. It started as just a Saturday night past time. A journalist named Bill Soberanes founded the sport around 1952. Since the American Armsport Association(AAA) sanctioned(认可) it, many organizations have worked hard to support and promote competitive arm wrestling.     4     Some are local, representing certain regions, while others try to promote the sport on an international level. Whether small local or international championships, arm wrestlers from all walks of life put their skills to the test, pushing their bodies to the limit.

Now, arm wrestling attracts a variety of people, of all ages and backgrounds.     5    Many people enjoy the sport purely for fun, while others approach it with spirit common in true competitors.

A.There are two competitors in the contest.
B.Their health conditions need to be considered.
C.Arm wrestling is widely accepted among the young.
D.Many people don’t think of arm wrestling as a sport.
E.It can be as exciting for the young as it is for the old.
F.They contribute to improving the image people have of arm wrestling.
G.There are also different divisions for those who wrest with the right hand, in contrast to those with left one.
2024-02-05更新 | 86次组卷 | 5卷引用:山东省济宁市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
书信写作-报道 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 假设你是李华。上周五,来自英国友好学校的足球队与你校校队进行了一场友谊赛。请你给校园英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.活动简介;
2.意义与反响。
注意:
1.词数100-120左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

A Friendly Football Match Between Sister Schools

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