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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了滑板运动员崔晨曦练习滑板的经历及成就。

1 . Cui Chenxi became China’s youngest ever Asian Games gold medalist after the 13-year-old skateboarder won the women’s street event in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. She made an _________ landing off the difficult high rail — a move many of her competitors avoided.

Cui said this victory _________ a lot to her. “I always wanted to win gold. This competition is different from other competitions, so I _________ wanted to win this one.” Asked if she was _________ before the competition, she _________ her head, saying: “Not at all. My dad told me to stay relaxed, _________ the competition and show my skills. _________ I give it my all, I’ll have no regrets.”

Skateboarding, which is rooted in street culture and closely _________ to lifestyles and attitudes of young people, is a sport that highlights _________ and personal techniques. Cui is born for this sport. She first __________ skateboarding in 2020 and within a year, she won at professional-level events. “I remember the day I first stepped onto the board. It was love at first __________,” Cui said.

In skateboarding, injuries are common. When discussing the injuries she suffered, Cui displayed a level of __________ beyond her age. “When I started skateboarding, I thought it was great __________. Later, I realized skateboarders bear a lot of __________. But that is where the spirit of skateboarding __________,” she said.

1.
A.impressiveB.immediateC.unsteadyD.unbalanced
2.
A.createsB.sendsC.mattersD.teaches
3.
A.additionallyB.particularlyC.constantlyD.usually
4.
A.eagerB.curiousC.confidentD.nervous
5.
A.noddedB.shookC.turnedD.hung
6.
A.leadB.quitC.judgeD.enjoy
7.
A.Even ifB.As soon asC.As long asD.In case
8.
A.relatedB.comparedC.knownD.drawn
9.
A.teamworkB.traditionC.pressureD.freedom
10.
A.took upB.gave upC.set upD.packed up
11.
A.handB.sightC.placeD.time
12.
A.courageB.honestyC.hopeD.kindness
13.
A.powerB.interestC.talentD.fun
14.
A.praisesB.gainsC.injuriesD.duties
15.
A.goesB.happensC.liesD.works
2024-01-26更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市光明区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-任务型阅读(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了开始锻炼的重要性、好处以及如何进行安全的锻炼。
2 . Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 10 words.

Starting exercise

You want to start doing exercise? Congratulations! You have just taken your first step towards a new and improved you!

Most people assume that regular exercise does wonders for the body and mind—but what exactly are its health benefits? To start with, physical activity increases the efficiency of your heart and lungs. During exercise, your heart and lungs must work harder. This extra effort makes them grow stronger over the long term. Moreover, exercise is good for your mental health. Working out can help you reduce stress and get over negative feelings.

Exercise is any activity that gets your body moving. Exercise doesn’t have to mean breaking a sweat at the gym or running a marathon. Any physical activity counts towards improving your health — something is always better than nothing. If you are just starting exercise for the first time, remember to start at a level that is comfortable for you.

Scientists have long known that what you eat can make or break a workout and possibly affect your fitness results. Like cars that run on petrol, your body burns carbohydrates (碳水化合物) for energy. Foods like noodles, rice, fruit and vegetables give your body plenty of carbohydrates to keep up your energy during a long workout. To help your muscles recover and repair themselves after exercise, you need to eat foods rich in protein, such as fish, eggs and milk products.

Choose the right clothing and shoes for the exercise and physical activity you plan to do is also important. To prevent injury, make sure your clothes and footwear are both comfortable and safe. What’s more, remember to warm up before exercising and stretch at the end of your workout.

So, now you know the benefits of exercise and how to do it safely and effectively. What are you waiting for?

Starting exercise    1    Physical benefits
Mental benefits
Starting at a comfortable level
    2    
    3        4    
Warm up before and stretch after exercising
2024-01-25更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量调研英语试题
完形填空(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是作者13岁因为搬家到了大城市后,父亲给他买了一匹其貌不扬的马,作者给它取名Cowboy,经过努力训练后,他与Cowboy在一次赛马比赛中获胜的故事。 这让他意识到无论遇到什么困难,如果我们对某件事有足够的渴望并为之努力,我们总是会成为赢家。

3 . Thirteen can be a challenging age. Not only did I have to _______ my changing body, I also had to deal with the _______ move from my country home to a crowded suburb.

When we moved, my beloved _______, a small brown pony, had to be sold. Feeling alone, I couldn’t eat or sleep. I missed my friends and my pony. My father realized that and _______ an old horse for me in the market. I named him Cowboy.

Cowboy was without a doubt the _______ horse in the world, and he was pigeon-toed and knock-kneed. But I didn’t _______ his faults. I loved him beyond all reason. I joined a riding club and _______ rude comments about Cowboy’s looks. I never revealed how I felt, but deep down inside, my heart was _______. When Cowboy and I entered the events _______ the horse is judged on appearance, we were ________ out of the game. This ________ experience made me determined to do something.

And then I realized that my only chance to ________ would be in the timed-speed events. I chose barrel racing (绕桶比赛). For the whole next month I woke up early every day, rode Cowboy five miles to the arena (比赛场) and we ________ for hours in the hot sun.

My turn ________ came. At the signal, we dashed toward the first barrel, quickly whipped around it and with perfect precision ________ the second and thundered on to the third. We tore around the final curve and shot for the ________ line. No cheers filled the air. The end of our run was met with surprised ________. With the sound of my heart pounding in my ears, I heard the ________ call our time. Cowboy and I had beaten other fancy horses and won the blue ribbon!

________, I gained much more than a blue ribbon that day. At thirteen, I realized that no matter what the difficulties, I’d always come out a ________ if I wanted something badly enough to work for it. I can be the master of my own destiny.

1.
A.worry aboutB.adapt toC.controlD.stretch
2.
A.upsettingB.excitingC.smoothD.wrong
3.
A.leaderB.idolC.companionD.follower
4.
A.borrowedB.donatedC.drewD.purchased
5.
A.shortestB.ugliestC.strongestD.sweetest
6.
A.point outB.hold backC.look intoD.care about
7.
A.facedB.madeC.discussedD.explained
8.
A.improvingB.breakingC.racingD.failing
9.
A.whereB.whichC.whenD.what
10.
A.rarelyB.temporarilyC.smoothlyD.quickly
11.
A.rewardingB.similarC.pleasantD.bitter
12.
A.competeB.learnC.doubtD.withdraw
13.
A.waitedB.restedC.farmedD.practiced
14.
A.graduallyB.slowlyC.finallyD.secretly
15.
A.knockedB.roundedC.carriedD.escaped
16.
A.startingB.finishingC.centralD.straight
17.
A.smilesB.applauseC.silenceD.tears
18.
A.audienceB.announcerC.competitorsD.guests
19.
A.In factB.After allC.As a resultD.On the contrary
20.
A.dreamerB.supporterC.winnerD.partner
2024-01-24更新 | 128次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市南开中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第三次学情调查(期末)英语试题
4 . 为了迎接新年,你校组织了一次元旦长跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道。内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动过程;
3. 活动反响。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右。
2. 不得出现真实姓名和校名。
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A New Year Running Race


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在妈妈的提议下,加入了初中的高尔夫球队,喜欢上高尔夫球,也因此常和父母在球场上打球,保持着亲密的关系,后来高尔夫球成为作者生活的一部分,影响着他,塑造了如今的他。

5 . In seventh grade, my mum suggested I join the golf league. _______ the fact that I had been taking golf lessons since I could walk, I had never played a real match of golf. And she _______ me to join a league? I was sure she had lost her _______. But as always, my mum _______ in the end. I played on the middle-school golf team in seventh grade… and eighth. When the summer before high school came, I was _______ to play on the high-school team.

At a time when most teenagers try to spend the smallest time possible with their _______, I was growing closer than ever to mine. That summer I _______ almost every Sunday morning on the golf course with my dad, and too many afternoons there with my mum. This incredible _______ with my parents continued during my high-school years. Mum and I thought it was because of the hours we spent together on the _______ course. We talked about things in the middle of a round of golf that we ________ would at home, where she is Mum and I am an annoying teenager. On the golf course, we are just two people who ________ golf.

Golfing has ________ a part of me over the past years. In the summer my friends know the place to find me is on the golf course. Golf has ________ me and made me into the person I am today. And I have to admit that all of it is ________ my mum making me join that middle-school golf league. In fact, she was ________ — as usual.

1.
A.WithoutB.ConsideringC.BesidesD.Despite
2.
A.allowedB.choseC.wantedD.reminded
3.
A.beliefB.mindC.patienceD.confidence
4.
A.wonB.agreedC.changedD.finished
5.
A.afraidB.unwillingC.carefulD.eager
6.
A.parentsB.teachersC.friendsD.classmates
7.
A.wastedB.missedC.spentD.counted
8.
A.memoryB.relationshipC.conversationD.adventure
9.
A.basketballB.badmintonC.golfD.football
10.
A.onceB.neverC.stillD.always
11.
A.loveB.watchC.trustD.remember
12.
A.leftB.reflectedC.removedD.become
13.
A.freedB.savedC.influencedD.protected
14.
A.according toB.thanks toC.instead ofD.except for
15.
A.rightB.braveC.luckyD.successful
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 学校将开设更多课外活动,假定你是高三(6) 班班长李华,请你代表班级向学校学生会主席David 推荐你们班级认为合理的运动项目,并给出理由。内容如下:
1. 推荐项目;
2. 推荐理由。
注意:字数100字左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear David,

I’m Li Hua, the monitor of Class 6 Grade 3.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-01-24更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古自治区赤峰市红山区2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了杭州第四届亚洲残奥会的举办情况。
7 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Exciting action, excellent organization and touching stories of athletes made the just finished 4th Asian Para Games in Hangzhou a huge success,     1     will benefit the host city and growth of Chinese para sports.

The whole world was     2     (amaze) by the high standards of the event as well as the improvement in the living conditions of people with     3     (disable) with the help of para sports in China. They     4     (live) better lives now thanks to para sports.

The Hangzhou Asian Para Games attracted over 3, 000 athletes from 44 countries, making it the     5     (large) one in the history of the Asian Para Games.

Organizing such     6     big event that went off smoothly     7     losing quality was not easy at all. The organizers will ensure the future use of all the facilities,     8     will keep building more so that more disabled people can enjoy sports.

At the Games, Team China won 521 medals,     9     (include) 214 gold medals. It’s said that it is the most successful Asian Para Games that     10     (hold) so far.

选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是对于参加体育锻炼的孩子,传授良好的体育精神比以往任何时候都更加重要。
8 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从框中选择合适的单词或词组,用其正确形式填空,并将答案书写在答题卡相应位置。
pack;   athlete;   survive;   ruins;   recommend;   concentrate on;   stay positive;   in advance;   effort

With the number of kids who play sports increasing rapidly, teaching good sportsmanship is more important than ever. And understanding how to be a good     1     is a big challenge kids must face in sports. For kids, the goals of sports should be physical activity and social interaction. So it’s important that parents and coaches should     2     having fun and getting exercise. Gotlin, who runs a youth basketball club,     3     that kids, coaches, and parents should have a meeting to go over rules before the game and remind every kid to just play and have fun.

2024-01-23更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市东城区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末统一检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了阳山半程马拉松是中国最受欢迎的乡村赛事之一,于3月28日在中国东部江苏省无锡市阳山镇举行。
9 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yangshan Half Marathon (马拉松), one of the most popular rural races in China, took place on March 28 in Yangshan town, Wuxi, East China’s Jiangsu province.

The race was part of the 25th Yangshan Peach Blossom Festival,     1     included a photography competition, a short video contest, a culture and arts festival.

Yangshan,     2     (locate) in west Wuxi’s Huishan district, is famous     3     its tasty and juicy honey peaches, which ripen between June and August.

The annual Yangshan Half Marathon, hosted three times from 2017 to 2019 (with a break due to the pandemic in 2020),     4     (be) a major event combining sports with local tourism features.

The half marathon race, which stuck to the same course as before, has been     5     (significant) upgraded (升级) and expanded this year     6     (show) the rural revitalization (复兴) efforts of west Wuxi as well as showing off Yangshan’s famous tourist     7     (attraction).

Pu Xiangfeng, deputy head of Huishan’s bureau of culture, sports and tourism, said the event this year was     8     hit.

“I really liked the marathon course. The spring in Wuxi is beautiful and the country life in Yangshan is     9     (comfort).” said Yu Tong, a sport teacher from Hubei province who won the first place in the men’s half marathon,     10     (add) that he would definitely join the race in Yangshan and Wuxi again.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项研究表明了体育锻炼对于孩子的学业表现有积极的影响。

10 . If you thought that your child’s academic performance is based simply on the number of hours spent on studying, you are wrong. Good grades are a result of multiple factors, everything from the child’s brains to the environment they are in. And one of the major, mostly ignored, influencing factor is physical health. Physical activity and health actually can improve a person’s ability to learn. According to the National Academy of Medicine, exercise can improve a child’s cognitive abilities, health, and academic performance significantly.

According to a study by the University of British Columbia, regular aerobic exercise betters the functioning of the hippocampus, the area of the brain involved in learning and memory. Other forms of exercise like balance exercises, muscle exercises, and resistance training did not have the same result on the brain.

The effect of exercise on memory and thinking is both direct and indirect. Directly, regular exercise gives the ability to increase the release of growth factors. These growth factors are chemicals in the brain that affect the growth of new blood vessels, the health of brain cells, as well as the survival of new brain cells. On the other hand, getting enough exercise will improve sleep quality and mood. It will also reduce stress and anxiety.

It is believed that the benefits of exercise during the school day are greater than those coming from increasing class time. Furthermore, the greatest cognitive benefits from physical education have been seen to come about when physical education was given either in the first half of the day or midday rather than at the end of the day.

In order to get the children moving, rest time, PE classes, biking or walking to school should be promoted. Activities like after-school sports that used to be held at school should be restarted. Physical activity should not be seen as a dispensable option but as an important educational concern.

1. What factor is often forgotten when it comes to good grades?
A.Child’s High IQ.B.A good environment.
C.Physical health.D.The hours spent on learning.
2. Which of the following exercises is best for learning and memory?
A.Regular aerobic exercise.B.Balance exercise
C.Muscle exercise.D.Resistance training
3. How does exercise influence thinking indirectly?
A.By releasing growth factors in large numbers.
B.By influencing the growth of new blood vessels.
C.By affecting the survival of new brain cells.
D.By improving a person’s mood and sleep quality.
4. What does the underlined word “dispensable”mean in the last paragraph?
A.Unique.B.Universal.C.Unusual.D.Unnecessary.
5. What is the passage mainly about?
A.Mental health should never be ignored.
B.Physical education class is really a good option.
C.Exercise may bring about good academic grades.
D.Different exercises have different results on the brain.
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